Anti-abrasion burr pressing roller sand blasting anti-permeation and coating cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sand blasting, in particular to a device for preventing penetration and cleaning a coating by sand blasting of a wear-resistant roughening roller.
Background
The press roll is a device capable of uniformly pressing an extruded or rolled film against a substrate, and is used in combination with a cooling roll and a calender roll in extrusion coating and calender coating, respectively.
At present, the high-speed operation process of the deburring roller has the defects of unstable rotation, low vibration critical point, large vibration and difficulty in achieving the purpose of high-speed operation of the deburring roller, and in the actual production process, the uneven temperature field in the working environment of the deburring roller generates stress, the temperature field period changes along with the rotation of the roller, the stress changes along with the stress, the temperature of the roller surface is higher, and the fatigue strength is reduced, so that the surface of the roller is cracked due to fatigue, meanwhile, the deburring roller is subjected to the action of mechanical stress while the plate strip is pickled, the roller surface is seriously abraded, the quality of the plate strip is influenced, and the service life of the deburring roller is also seriously influenced.
In view of the above, there is a need to develop a wear-resistant burling roller blasting penetration-preventing and coating-cleaning apparatus to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior roughening roller has unstable rotation, low vibration critical point, large vibration and difficult achievement of high-speed operation in the high-speed operation process, and in the actual production process, because a non-uniform temperature field in the working environment of the roughening roller generates stress, the temperature field period changes along with the rotation of the roller, the stress changes along with the change of the temperature field, the roller surface temperature is higher, and the fatigue strength is reduced, so that the roller surface cracks due to fatigue are caused, meanwhile, the roughening roller is subjected to the action of mechanical stress while the strip is pickled, the roller surface is seriously abraded, the quality of the strip is influenced, and the service life of the roughening roller is also seriously influenced, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a wear-resistant roughening roller sand blasting, penetration preventing and coating cleaning device.
A wear-resistant burr roller sand blasting, penetration prevention and coating cleaning device comprises a bottom plate assembly, a cleaning unit, an oil removing unit, a sand blasting unit and a control screen; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the cleaning unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the oil removal unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the sand blasting unit; the bottom plate assembly is connected with the control screen; the cleaning unit is connected with the sand blasting unit.
Further explaining, the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning box, a first bevel gear, a first transmission shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a first fixing plate, a first electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a third transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a first rack, a second straight gear, a second rack and a sieve plate; the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a first bevel gear is arranged above the side part of the cleaning box; the first bevel gear is connected with the sand blasting unit; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first transmission shaft is connected with the second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is connected with the bottom plate assembly; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod; the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a fourth bevel gear is arranged on the side part of the second bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft; the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear; the first straight gear is meshed with the first rack; the first rack is fixedly connected with the sieve plate; the third transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the second straight gear; the second straight gear is meshed with the second rack; the second rack is fixedly connected with the sieve plate; the sieve plate is connected with the cleaning box in a sliding manner.
Further explaining, the oil removing unit comprises a guide plate, a first motor, a telescopic rack bar, a second fixing plate, a second electric push rod, a fourth transmission shaft, a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel, a fifth transmission shaft, a third straight gear, a third rack, an electric sliding plate, a third connecting rod, a first electric turntable, a sixth transmission shaft, a third fixing plate, an arc limiting plate, a seventh transmission shaft, a lantern ring, a fourth fixing plate and a third electric push rod; the guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a first motor is arranged below the guide plate; the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first motor is fixedly connected with the telescopic rack bar; the telescopic rack bar is rotationally connected with the bottom plate component; the telescopic toothed bar is rotationally connected with the second fixing plate; the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod; the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; a fourth transmission shaft is arranged on the side part of the second electric push rod; the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission shaft; the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the fifth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third straight gear; the third straight gear is meshed with the third rack; the third rack is in sliding connection with the bottom plate assembly; the third rack is fixedly connected with the electric sliding plate; a third connecting rod is arranged above the side part of the electric skateboard; the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component; the third connecting rod is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate; a first electric turntable is arranged on the side part of the third straight gear; the first electric turntable is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the first electric turntable is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft; the sixth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the sixth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate; the third fixing plate is fixedly connected with the arc limiting plate; the fifth transmission shaft is connected with the seventh transmission shaft; the seventh transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the lantern ring; the seventh transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing plate; the fourth fixing plate is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod; the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component.
Further, the sand blasting unit comprises a sand blasting machine, a second electric rotary table, a first connecting rod, a baffle roller, a fourth electric push rod, a first stop block, a fifth electric push rod, a sixth electric push rod, a second stop block, a seventh electric push rod, a double-shaft motor, an eighth transmission shaft, a worm wheel, a ninth transmission shaft, a fifth bevel gear, a limit baffle, a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission shaft, a toothed ring, a fourth straight gear, a second connecting rod, a fifth straight gear, a brush, an electric telescopic rod and an eleventh transmission shaft; the sand blasting machine is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the sand blasting machine is fixedly connected with a stator of the second electric turntable; the rotor of the second electric turntable is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod through a rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the stop roller; the sand blasting machine is fixedly connected with the fourth electric push rod; the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first stop block; the first stop block is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod; the fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sand blasting machine; the sand blasting machine is fixedly connected with the sixth electric push rod; the sixth electric push rod is fixedly connected with the second stop block; the second stop block is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod; the seventh electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sand blasting machine; a double-shaft motor is arranged below the side part of the sand blasting machine; the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly; the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission shaft; the eighth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the worm; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission shaft; the ninth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the ninth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear; the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; a limit baffle is arranged above the double-shaft motor; the limiting baffle is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the eighth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission wheel; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the sixth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission shaft; the tenth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the tenth transmission shaft is in rotary connection with the gear ring; the gear ring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component; the tenth transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth straight gear; the fourth straight gear is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod; the fourth straight gear is meshed with the fifth straight gear; the second connecting rod is in rotary connection with the fifth straight gear; the fifth straight gear is meshed with the gear ring; the fifth straight gear is fixedly connected with the hairbrush; the fourth straight gear is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod; the eleventh transmission shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected; the eleventh transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly; the same components are symmetrically arranged from the fifth driving wheel to the electric telescopic rod by taking the middle part of the limit baffle as a central axis.
Further, a protruding strip is arranged at the joint of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and a groove is formed in the first transmission shaft.
Further, a gear is arranged on one side, close to the fourth transmission shaft, of the telescopic rack, and the fourth transmission shaft is provided with a toothed hole matched with the telescopic rack.
Further, a convex strip is arranged at the joint of the fifth transmission shaft and the seventh transmission shaft, and a groove is formed in the fifth transmission shaft.
Further, four groups of spring rods are annularly and equidistantly arranged in the lantern ring.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the roller aims to solve the problems that the prior roller has unstable rotation, low vibration critical point and large vibration during high-speed operation, and the roller is difficult to operate at high speed, and in the actual production process, because the uneven temperature field in the working environment of the roller generates stress, the temperature field period changes along with the rotation of the roller, the stress changes along with the change of the temperature field, the roller surface temperature is higher, and the fatigue strength is reduced, so that the roller surface cracks due to fatigue are caused, and meanwhile, the roller surface is seriously abraded under the action of mechanical stress while the plate strip is pickled, so that the quality of the plate strip is influenced, and the service life of the roller is also seriously influenced.
2. By arranging the cleaning unit, the oil removing unit and the sand blasting unit, when the device is used, the abrasion-resistant deburring roller is firstly placed at a position to be used for sand blasting, permeation prevention and coating cleaning, then the device is externally connected with a power supply, and the start is controlled by the control screen; firstly, a worker places the bristle pressing roller on a cleaning unit fixed on a bottom plate component, wherein the bristle pressing roller comprises an outer roller body, an inner roller body and a rotating shaft, then, the surface of the outer roller body of the bristle pressing roller is cleaned by using a nonionic active agent solution through the cleaning unit, then, the cleaned bristle pressing roller is conveyed into an oil removing unit, the nonionic active agent solution is in a slurry state and is easy to stay on the outer surface of the roller body and difficult to remove, the residual nonionic active agent solution on the surface of the outer roller body needs to be scraped off through the oil removing unit, then, the bristle pressing roller is subjected to sand blasting treatment by using a sand blasting unit, and the bristle pressing roller comprises the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft, so that sand blasting raw materials easily enter the inner part of the roller body in the sand blasting process, the roller body is damaged and cannot be normally used, and then the two ends of the roller body are subjected to sand blasting by using the sand blasting unit, the side of being connected of outer roll body and interior roll body and pivot is protected, prevents the sandblast raw materials, gets into inside the roll body, then, carries out the sandblast again and handles, and the sandblast is accomplished the back, for further guaranteeing the sandblast raw materials, does not get into inside the roll body, and to the both ends of roll body again, the side of being connected of outer roll body and interior roll body and pivot is cleaned, gets rid of unnecessary sandblast raw materials, collects by the staff at last again.
3. The invention realizes that the surface of the outer roller body of the bristle pressing roller is cleaned by using the nonionic active agent solution, the nonionic active agent solution remained on the surface of the outer roller body is scraped after the cleaning is finished, then the bristle pressing roller is subjected to sand blasting treatment, then, the two ends of the roller body are protected while the sand blasting is carried out, the sand blasting raw material is prevented from entering the inside of the roller body, then, the connecting side surfaces of the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft are cleaned, the redundant sand blasting raw material is removed, the wear-resistant and scratch-resistant capabilities of the surface of the bristle pressing roller are improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cleaning unit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the cleaning unit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an oil removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the oil removal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a second portion of the oil removal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a third portion of the oil removal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a blasting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of a blasting unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a second portion of the blasting unit of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the blasting unit of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: floor panel assembly, 2: cleaning unit, 3: oil removal unit, 4: blasting unit, 5: control screen, 201: cleaning tank, 202: first bevel gear, 203: first transmission shaft, 204: second drive shaft, 205: second bevel gear, 206: third bevel gear, 207: first fixing plate, 208: first electric putter, 209: fourth bevel gear, 210: third transmission shaft, 211: first straight gear, 212: first rack, 213: second spur gear, 214: second rack, 215: screen deck, 301: flow guide plate, 302: first motor, 303: telescopic rack, 304: second fixing plate, 305: second electric putter, 306: fourth transmission shaft, 307: first drive wheel, 308: second drive wheel, 309: fifth propeller shaft, 310: third spur gear, 311: third rack, 312: electric skateboard, 313: third link, 314: first electric turntable, 315: sixth propeller shaft, 316: third fixing plate, 317: arc limiting plate, 318: seventh propeller shaft, 319: collar, 320: fourth fixing plate, 321: third electric putter, 401: sandblasting machine, 402: second electric turntable, 403: first link, 404: stop roller, 405: fourth electric putter, 406: first stopper, 407: fifth electric putter, 408: sixth electric putter, 409: second stopper, 410: seventh electric putter, 411: two-shaft motor, 412: eighth drive shaft, 413: worm, 414: worm gear, 415: ninth drive shaft, 416: fifth bevel gear, 417: limit stop, 418: fifth transmission wheel, 419: sixth transmission wheel, 420: tenth drive shaft, 421: ring gear, 422: fourth spur gear, 423: second link, 424: fifth spur gear, 425: brush, 426: electric telescopic rod, 427: an eleventh driveshaft.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
A wear-resistant deburring roller sand blasting anti-penetration and coating cleaning device is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises a bottom plate component 1, a cleaning unit 2, an oil removing unit 3, a sand blasting unit 4 and a control screen 5; the soleplate assembly 1 is connected with the cleaning unit 2; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the oil removing unit 3; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the sand blasting unit 4; the bottom plate component 1 is connected with the control screen 5; the cleaning unit 2 is connected to the blasting unit 4.
The working process is as follows: when in use, the abrasion-resistant deburring roller is firstly placed at a position to be used, and then is externally connected with a power supply and is controlled to start through the control screen 5; firstly, a worker places the bristle pressing roller on a cleaning unit 2 fixed on a bottom plate component 1, wherein the bristle pressing roller comprises an outer roller body, an inner roller body and a rotating shaft, then, the surface of the outer roller body of the bristle pressing roller is cleaned by using a nonionic active agent solution through the cleaning unit 2, then, the cleaned bristle pressing roller is conveyed into an oil removing unit 3, the cleaned bristle pressing roller is easy to stay on the outer surface of the roller body and is difficult to remove due to the fact that the nonionic active agent solution is in a slurry state, the nonionic active agent solution remained on the surface of the outer roller body needs to be scraped through the oil removing unit 3, then, the bristle pressing roller is subjected to sand blasting treatment by using a sand blasting unit 4, and the bristle pressing roller comprises the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft, so that sand blasting raw materials easily enter the inner part of the roller body in the sand blasting process to cause damage of the roller body and further cause abnormal use, the invention realizes that the surface of the outer roller body of the bristle pressing roller is cleaned by using a nonionic active agent solution, the surface of the outer roller body is scraped after the cleaning is finished, the bristle pressing roller is subjected to sand blasting treatment again, then the two ends of the roller body, the two ends of the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the connecting side surface of the rotating shaft are protected to prevent the sand blasting raw material from entering the roller body by using a sand blasting unit 4, the connecting side surfaces of the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft are protected to prevent the sand blasting raw material from entering the roller body, and then the connecting side surfaces of the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft are cleaned, the redundant sand blasting raw materials are removed, the wear-resistant and scratch-resistant capabilities of the surface of the roughening roller are improved, and the service life is prolonged.
The cleaning unit 2 comprises a cleaning box 201, a first bevel gear 202, a first transmission shaft 203, a second transmission shaft 204, a second bevel gear 205, a third bevel gear 206, a first fixing plate 207, a first electric push rod 208, a fourth bevel gear 209, a third transmission shaft 210, a first straight gear 211, a first rack 212, a second straight gear 213, a second rack 214 and a sieve plate 215; the cleaning box 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a first bevel gear 202 is arranged above the side part of the cleaning box 201; the first bevel gear 202 is connected with the sand blasting unit 4; the first bevel gear 202 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 203; the first transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first transmission shaft 203 is connected with the second transmission shaft 204; the second transmission shaft 204 is connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the second transmission shaft 204 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 205; the second transmission shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 206; the second transmission shaft 204 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 207; the first fixing plate 207 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 208; the first electric push rod 208 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the side of the second bevel gear 205 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 209; the fourth bevel gear 209 is fixedly connected with a third transmission shaft 210; the third transmission shaft 210 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the third transmission shaft 210 is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 211; the first straight gear 211 is meshed with the first rack 212; the first rack 212 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 215; the third transmission shaft 210 is fixedly connected with the second straight gear 213; the second spur gear 213 is engaged with the second rack gear 214; the second rack 214 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 215; the screen 215 is slidably connected to the wash tank 201.
Firstly, a worker places a hair pressing and burring roller on a sieve plate 215 fixed in a cleaning box 201, wherein the hair pressing and burring roller comprises an outer roller body, an inner roller body and a rotating shaft, then the surface of the outer roller body of the hair pressing and burring roller is cleaned by using a non-ionic active agent solution, the cleaned hair pressing and burring roller is conveyed into an oil removing unit 3, a sand blasting unit 4 operates to drive a first bevel gear 202 to rotate, the first bevel gear 202 rotates to drive a second transmission shaft 204 to rotate through a first transmission shaft 203, then, a first electric push rod 208 starts to control the engagement of a second bevel gear 205 and a third bevel gear 206 with a fourth bevel gear 209 through a first fixing plate 207, when the second bevel gear 205 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 209, the second bevel gear 205 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 209 to rotate, the third bevel gear 209 rotates to drive a first straight gear 211 to rotate, the first straight gear 211 drives a first rack 212 to move upwards, meanwhile, the third transmission shaft 210 rotates to drive the second spur gear 213 to rotate, the second spur gear 213 rotates to drive the second rack 214 to move upwards, at the moment, the first rack 212 and the second rack 214 simultaneously move upwards to drive the roller body on the sieve plate 215 to move upwards, then, the roller body is conveyed to the oil removal unit 3 by a worker, the cleaning unit 2 cleans the surface of the outer roller body of the bristle pressing licker-in by using a non-ionic active agent solution, and the cleaned outer roller body is conveyed to the oil removal unit 3.
The oil removing unit 3 comprises a guide plate 301, a first motor 302, a telescopic rack 303, a second fixing plate 304, a second electric push rod 305, a fourth transmission shaft 306, a first transmission wheel 307, a second transmission wheel 308, a fifth transmission shaft 309, a third spur gear 310, a third rack 311, an electric sliding plate 312, a third connecting rod 313, a first electric rotary disc 314, a sixth transmission shaft 315, a third fixing plate 316, an arc-shaped limiting plate 317, a seventh transmission shaft 318, a collar 319, a fourth fixing plate 320 and a third electric push rod 321; the guide plate 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a first motor 302 is arranged below the guide plate 301; the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the telescopic toothed bar 303; the telescopic toothed bar 303 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the telescopic toothed bar 303 is rotatably connected with the second fixing plate 304; the second fixing plate 304 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 305; the second electric push rod 305 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; a fourth transmission shaft 306 is arranged on the side of the second electric push rod 305; the fourth transmission shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the fourth transmission shaft 306 is fixedly connected with the first transmission wheel 307; the first driving wheel 307 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 308 through a belt; the second driving wheel 308 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission shaft 309; the fifth transmission shaft 309 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the fifth transmission shaft 309 is fixedly connected with the third straight gear 310; the third spur gear 310 is meshed with the third rack 311; the third rack 311 is connected with the bottom plate component 1 in a sliding way; the third rack 311 is fixedly connected with the electric skateboard 312; a third connecting rod 313 is arranged above the side part of the electric sliding plate 312; the third connecting rod 313 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the third connecting rod 313 is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 316; a first electric rotary table 314 is arranged on the side of the third spur gear 310; the first electric turntable 314 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the first electric turntable 314 is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission shaft 315; the sixth transmission shaft 315 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the sixth transmission shaft 315 is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 316; the third fixing plate 316 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped limiting plate 317; the fifth transmission shaft 309 is connected with the seventh transmission shaft 318; the seventh transmission shaft 318 is fixedly connected with the lantern ring 319; the seventh transmission shaft 318 is rotatably connected with the fourth fixing plate 320; the fourth fixing plate 320 is fixedly connected with the third electric push rod 321; the third electric push rod 321 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1.
The cleaned roller body is placed on the guide plate 301 by a worker and then is conveyed to the arc-shaped limiting plate 317 through the guide plate 301, then, because the nonionic active agent solution is in a slurry state, the nonionic active agent solution is easy to stay on the outer surface of the roller body after cleaning and is difficult to remove, the nonionic active agent solution remained on the surface of the outer roller body needs to be scraped through the arc-shaped limiting plate 317, the first motor 302 is started to drive the telescopic toothed bar 303 to rotate, then, the second electric push rod 305 is started to control the meshing between the telescopic toothed bar 303 and the fourth transmission shaft 306 through the second fixing plate 304, when the telescopic toothed bar 303 is meshed with the fourth transmission shaft 306, the telescopic toothed bar 303 rotates to drive the fourth transmission shaft 306 to rotate, the fourth transmission shaft 306 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 307 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 307 rotates to drive the second transmission wheel 308 to rotate through a belt, the second transmission wheel 308 rotates to drive the fifth transmission shaft 309 to rotate, the fifth transmission shaft 309 rotates to drive the seventh transmission shaft 318 to rotate, then, the third electric push rod 321 is started to control the seventh transmission shaft 318 to move through the fourth fixing plate 320, the seventh transmission shaft 318 moves to drive the lantern ring 319 to move to be close to the roller body, further, the rotating shaft of the roller body is fixed through the lantern ring 319, then, the seventh transmission shaft 318 rotates to drive the lantern ring 319 to rotate, further, the roller body is driven to rotate, under the coordination of the arc-shaped limiting plate 317, the non-ionic active agent solution remained on the surface of the outer roller body is scraped, then, the roller body after the non-ionic active agent solution is scraped is conveyed to the sand blasting unit 4, the first electric rotary disc 314 is started to drive the third fixing plate 316 and the third connecting rod 313 to rotate together through the sixth transmission shaft 315, meanwhile, the electric sliding plate 312 is started to move to be close to the side part of the roller body, the fifth transmission shaft 309 rotates to drive the third straight gear 310 to rotate, the third straight gear 310 rotates to drive the electric sliding plate 312 to move through the third rack 311, and then convey the roll body to sandblast unit 4 in, deoiling unit 3 has realized scraping the remaining non-ionic activator solution of outer roll body surface, will scrape the roll body after the non-ionic activator solution again and convey to sandblast unit 4.
The sand blasting unit 4 comprises a sand blasting machine 401, a second electric rotating disc 402, a first connecting rod 403, a baffle roller 404, a fourth electric push rod 405, a first baffle 406, a fifth electric push rod 407, a sixth electric push rod 408, a second baffle 409, a seventh electric push rod 410, a double-shaft motor 411, an eighth transmission shaft 412, a worm 413, a worm gear 414, a ninth transmission shaft 415, a fifth bevel gear 416, a limit baffle 417, a fifth transmission wheel 418, a sixth transmission wheel 419, a tenth transmission shaft 420, a toothed ring 421, a fourth spur gear 422, a second connecting rod 423, a fifth spur gear 424, a hairbrush 425, an electric telescopic rod 426 and an eleventh transmission shaft 427; the sand blasting machine 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the sand blasting machine 401 is fixedly connected with a stator of the second electric turntable 402; the rotor of the second electric turntable 402 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 403 through a rotating shaft; the first connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with the baffle roller 404; the sand blasting machine 401 is fixedly connected with a fourth electric push rod 405; the fourth electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected with the first stop block 406; the first stopper 406 is fixedly connected with the fifth electric push rod 407; the fifth electric push rod 407 is fixedly connected with the sand blasting machine 401; the sand blasting machine 401 is fixedly connected with a sixth electric push rod 408; the sixth electric push rod 408 is fixedly connected with the second stop 409; the second stopper 409 is fixedly connected with the seventh electric push rod 410; the seventh electric push rod 410 is fixedly connected with the sand blasting machine 401; a double-shaft motor 411 is arranged below the side part of the sand blasting machine 401; the double-shaft motor 411 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the double-shaft motor 411 is fixedly connected with the eighth transmission shaft 412; the eighth transmission shaft 412 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the eighth transmission shaft 412 is fixedly connected with the worm 413; the worm 413 is meshed with the worm wheel 414; the worm gear 414 is fixedly connected with the ninth transmission shaft 415; the ninth transmission shaft 415 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate component 1; the ninth transmission shaft 415 is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 416; the fifth bevel gear 416 is meshed with the first bevel gear 202; a limit baffle 417 is arranged above the double-shaft motor 411; the limit baffle 417 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the eighth transmission shaft 412 is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel 418; the fifth driving wheel 418 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 419 through a belt; the sixth driving wheel 419 is fixedly connected with the tenth transmission shaft 420; the tenth transmission shaft 420 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate assembly 1; the tenth transmission shaft 420 is rotatably connected with the toothed ring 421; the gear ring 421 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate component 1; the tenth transmission shaft 420 is fixedly connected with the fourth spur gear 422; the fourth spur gear 422 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 423; the fourth spur gear 422 is meshed with the fifth spur gear 424; the second connecting rod 423 is in rotational connection with the fifth spur gear 424; the fifth spur gear 424 is meshed with the toothed ring 421; the fifth straight gear 424 is fixedly connected with the brush 425; the fourth straight gear 422 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 426; the eleventh transmission shaft 427 of the double-shaft motor 411 is fixedly connected; the eleventh transmission shaft 427 is rotatably connected with the soleplate assembly 1; the same components are symmetrically arranged from the fifth driving wheel 418 to the electric telescopic rod 426 by taking the middle part of the limit baffle 417 as a central axis.
Conveying the roller body with the nonionic active agent solution scraped away into a sand blasting machine 401, then, carrying out sand blasting treatment on the bur roller by using the sand blasting machine 401, starting a second electric turntable 402 to drive a baffle roller 404 to move through a first connecting rod 403, so that the roller body stays in the sand blasting machine 401, then, in the sand blasting process, easily enabling sand blasting raw materials to enter the inside of the roller body to damage the roller body and further cause the roller body to be incapable of being used normally, starting a first baffle 406 and a second baffle 409 to two ends of the roller body, and protecting the connecting side surfaces of an outer roller body, an inner roller body and a rotating shaft to prevent the sand blasting raw materials from entering the inside of the roller body, starting a fourth electric push rod 405 and a fifth electric push rod 407 to drive the first baffle 406 to move, and simultaneously starting a sixth electric push rod 408 and a seventh electric push rod 410 to drive the second baffle 409 to move, so as to protect the two ends of the roller body and prevent the sand blasting raw materials from entering the inside of the roller body, then, the sandblasting is performed by the operation of the sandblasting machine 401, after the sandblasting is completed, the second electric turntable 402 is started to drive the stop roller 404 to move through the first connecting rod 403, the roller body is conveyed to the position of the limit baffle 417, then the roller body is fixed, the electric telescopic rod 426 is started to fix one end of the rotating shaft of the roller body, meanwhile, the same components are symmetrically arranged from the fifth driving wheel 418 to the electric telescopic rod 426 by taking the middle part of the limit baffle 417 as a central axis, the other end of the rotating shaft of the roller body is fixed, and then, in order to further ensure that the sandblasting raw material does not enter the inside of the roller body, the two ends of the roller body are cleaned, the double-shaft motor 411 is started to drive the worm 413 to rotate through the eighth transmission shaft 412, the worm 413 rotates to drive the worm wheel 414 to rotate, the worm wheel 414 rotates to drive the fifth bevel gear 416 to rotate through the ninth transmission shaft 415, and further drive the cleaning unit 2 to operate, the eighth transmission shaft 412 rotates to drive the fifth transmission wheel 418 to rotate, the fifth transmission wheel 418 rotates to drive the sixth transmission wheel 419 to rotate through a belt, the sixth transmission wheel 419 rotates to drive the tenth transmission shaft 420 to rotate, the tenth transmission shaft 420 rotates to drive the fourth spur gear 422 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 422 rotates to drive the fifth spur gear 424 to rotate along the toothed ring 421 through the second connecting rod 423, the hairbrush 425 is driven to rotate, and the side, where the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft are connected, is cleaned, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor 411 is started to drive the eleventh transmission shaft 427 to rotate, the eleventh transmission shaft 427 rotates to drive the fifth transmission wheel 418 to the electric telescopic rod 426 to operate by symmetrically arranging the same components with the middle part of the limit baffle 417 as a central axis, and the other side, where the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft are connected, so as to clean the side surfaces of the outer roller body, the inner roller body and the rotating shaft, get rid of unnecessary sandblast raw materials, sandblast unit 4 has realized carrying out sand blasting to the licker-in that presses hair, then, protects the both ends of roller body, prevents inside the sandblast raw materials gets into the roll body, then cleans outer roll body and the connection side of interior roller body and pivot, gets rid of unnecessary sandblast raw materials.
The joint of the first transmission shaft 203 and the second transmission shaft 204 is provided with a convex strip, and the first transmission shaft 203 is provided with a groove.
The second transmission shaft 204 can be made to slide on the first transmission shaft 203 and keep rotating, and the engagement of the second bevel gear 205 and the third bevel gear 206 with the fourth bevel gear 209 can be controlled by the first electric push rod 208.
One side of the telescopic rack bar 303 close to the fourth transmission shaft 306 is provided with a gear, and the fourth transmission shaft 306 is provided with a toothed hole matched with the telescopic rack bar 303.
The telescopic rack 303 and the fourth transmission shaft 306 can be connected and driven, and can be controlled by the second electric push rod 305 to be switched on and off.
A convex strip is arranged at the joint of the fifth transmission shaft 309 and the seventh transmission shaft 318, and a groove is arranged on the fifth transmission shaft 309.
The seventh drive shaft 318 can be made to slide on the fifth drive shaft 309 and remain rotating.
Four groups of spring rods are annularly and equidistantly arranged in the lantern ring 319.
The collar 319 may be caused to hold the axle in place.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.