CN113208844B - Medical orthopedics wound belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Medical orthopedics wound belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113208844B CN113208844B CN202110418454.0A CN202110418454A CN113208844B CN 113208844 B CN113208844 B CN 113208844B CN 202110418454 A CN202110418454 A CN 202110418454A CN 113208844 B CN113208844 B CN 113208844B
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- liquid
- bearing plate
- cleaning device
- supporting
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010016970 Foot fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G9/00—Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical orthopedic wound cleaning device, which comprises a trolley, a cleaning device, two supporting pieces and a liquid storage mechanism, wherein the trolley comprises a base and a bearing plate, the base and the bearing plate are arranged up and down oppositely, a lifting supporting rod is arranged at the right end of the base, the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the right end of the bearing plate, a roller is arranged at the bottom surface of the base, the cleaning device comprises a supporting mechanism and a flushing mechanism, the supporting mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate, the flushing mechanism is arranged above the supporting mechanism and is connected to the top end of the supporting rod through a connecting rod, the two supporting pieces are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the bearing plate and are arranged in front and rear opposite to the supporting mechanism, the liquid storage mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a liquid waste tank, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base to provide disinfectant for the flushing mechanism, the liquid waste tank is arranged adjacent to the liquid storage tank and is used for collecting waste liquid generated after cleaning and disinfecting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device.
Background
Currently, when a patient suffering from orthopedics trauma, particularly a patient suffering from leg or foot fracture, is subjected to trauma cleaning, the patient is required to lie in bed for cleaning due to inconvenience of medical trauma of the leg or foot, and a special cleaning device is not used clinically.
The existing cleaning device for orthopaedics wounds is complex in operation and inconvenient to clean, a bed is easy to pollute during cleaning, residual liquid after cleaning is inconvenient to collect, cross infection is easy to cause, and the cleaning device is inconvenient to move integrally, so that the workload of medical staff is increased.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for further improvements.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the invention aims to provide a medical orthopedic bed cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above object, the medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a cart, a cleaning device, two supporting pieces and a liquid storage mechanism.
The cart comprises a base and a bearing plate, wherein the base and the bearing plate are arranged up and down oppositely, a lifting support rod is arranged at the right end of the base, the upper end of the support rod is connected with the right end of the bearing plate, and rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the base.
The cleaning device comprises a bearing mechanism and a flushing mechanism, wherein the bearing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate and used for placing a limb to be cleaned of a patient, and the flushing mechanism is arranged above the bearing mechanism and connected to the top end of the supporting rod through a connecting rod so as to flush the limb of the patient placed on the bearing mechanism.
The two supporting parts are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the bearing plate, and are arranged opposite to the bearing mechanism in front and rear, and the two supporting parts can move forwards and backwards.
The liquid storage mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a waste liquid tank, wherein the liquid storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base so as to provide disinfectant for the flushing mechanism, and the waste liquid tank is arranged adjacent to the liquid storage tank and is used for collecting waste liquid generated after cleaning and disinfecting.
In addition, the orthopedic trauma cleaning device for medical use according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
According to one embodiment of the invention, the bearing mechanism comprises a liquid receiving box, a liquid discharging pipe and a bearing plate.
The liquid collecting box is characterized in that the upper end of the liquid collecting box is formed into an opening, a collecting cavity is formed in the liquid collecting box, the opening is communicated with the collecting cavity, and the bottom wall of the collecting cavity is in a downward sunken arc shape.
One end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the collecting cavity, and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the waste liquid tank.
The support plate is detachably arranged at the opening, and the support plate is formed into an arc shape and is used for placing limbs of a patient.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a plurality of weeping holes are distributed on the bearing plate.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid guide groove, the middle part of the liquid guide groove is provided with a liquid guide hole, one end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected into the liquid guide hole, and the middle part of the liquid guide groove is downwards sunken to form an arc shape.
According to one embodiment of the invention, both of the lifting members comprise an adjustment member and a pallet.
The adjusting piece comprises two adjusting rods and a cross rod, wherein the two adjusting rods are opposite left and right, two mounting grooves are formed in the front side face and the rear side face of the bearing plate, the two mounting grooves are opposite left and right, one ends of the adjusting rods can be inserted into the mounting grooves in a back and forth moving mode respectively, two ends of the cross rod are connected with the other ends of the adjusting rods respectively, and a self-locking mechanism capable of fixing the adjusting piece is arranged in the adjusting piece.
The bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with two connecting columns, and the lower ends of the two connecting columns are connected to the upper surface of the cross rod.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the self-locking mechanism comprises a catch and a pusher.
The right groove wall of each mounting groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the mounting groove, a first accommodating cavity is formed in each of the two adjusting rods, the front end of the right cavity wall of each first accommodating cavity is provided with a through groove, the clamping piece is arranged in each through groove, and the clamping piece can move between a first position and a second position;
the transverse rod is internally provided with a second accommodating cavity which is communicated with the first accommodating cavity, and the pushing piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity and can move between a third position and a fourth position;
When the pushing piece moves to the fourth position, the clamping piece can be pushed to move to the second position, and one end of the clamping piece moves out of the clamping groove.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear side walls of the retaining member are respectively provided with an extension portion, the extension portions are located in the first accommodating cavity, and a first elastic member is disposed between the extension portions and the side walls of the first accommodating cavity.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the pushing member comprises two pushing portions, a connecting portion, a holding portion and a pressing portion.
The two pushing parts are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity;
The connecting part is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to one ends of the two pushing parts, and a second elastic piece is arranged on one side surface of the connecting part, which is far away from the bearing plate;
The supporting part is arranged on one side of the pushing part, which is close to the clamping piece, and forms an included angle smaller than 90 degrees with the side surface of the pushing part, the upper surface of the clamping piece is provided with a guide wheel, and the roller wheel is supported against the inner side surface of the clamping piece;
The pressing part is arranged in the middle of one side surface of the connecting part, which is close to the bearing plate, one side of the transverse plate, which is close to the bearing plate, is provided with a relief groove, and one end of the pressing part penetrates through the relief groove to extend out of the transverse rod.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the support rod includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve, and a third sleeve.
The first sleeve is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base.
The lower end of the second sleeve is inserted into the first sleeve from the upper end of the first sleeve, the second sleeve can move up and down in the first sleeve, the bearing plate is connected with the second sleeve, and a first locking piece is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the first sleeve and used for fixing the second sleeve.
The lower end of the third sleeve is inserted into the second sleeve from the upper end of the second sleeve, the third sleeve can move up and down in the second sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the upper end of the third sleeve, and a second locking piece is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the second sleeve and used for fixing the third sleeve.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a water inlet pipe and a spray head.
The connecting rod is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the upper end of the third sleeve;
the liquid storage tank is internally provided with a water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod.
The spray head is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe.
According to the orthopedic wound cleaning device for medical treatment, the base and the bearing plate are arranged up and down oppositely and are connected through the supporting rods, so that the base can be pushed into the bottom of a sickbed when the orthopedic wound cleaning device for medical treatment is used, the bearing plate is positioned on the upper surface of the sickbed, the supporting device is more convenient and rapid to erect, time and labor are saved, the bearing mechanism is arranged on the bearing plate, legs can be placed on the bearing mechanism, wounds of a patient are flushed and disinfected through the flushing mechanism positioned above the bearing mechanism, the wound is flushed more conveniently and rapidly, the liquid storage tank can store disinfectant so as to be flushed through the flushing mechanism, the waste liquid tank can collect waste liquid, cross infection caused by exposure of the waste liquid is avoided, and meanwhile, the limbs of the patient can be placed through the lifting mechanism, so that the limbs of the patient are more comfortable when being placed.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a liquid collection box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the liquid collection box;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the supporting member according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting of a lifting member in an embodiment of the invention; fig. 7 is an enlarged view of portion a of fig. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
A cart 10;
a base 101;
A carrier plate 102;
mounting slots 1021;
A card slot 10211;
a support bar 103;
a first cannula 1031;
A first locking member 10311;
A second sleeve 1032;
a second locking member 10321;
A third cannula 1033;
A roller 104;
A cleaning device 20;
A support mechanism 201;
a liquid collection box 2011;
a collection chamber 20111;
a liquid guide groove 20112;
a liquid-guiding hole 20113;
a drain 2012;
a bearing plate 2013;
a weep hole 20131;
a flushing mechanism 202;
A water inlet tube 2021;
a shower head 2022;
a connecting rod 203;
A lifter 30;
An adjusting member 301;
An adjusting lever 3011;
A first accommodation chamber 30111;
A through slot 30112;
A cross bar 3012;
A second receiving cavity 30121;
A pallet 302;
a connection post 3021;
a self-locking mechanism 303;
a catch 3031;
an extension 30311;
A first elastic member 30312;
Idler 30313;
A pusher 3032;
A push portion 30321;
A connection portion 30322;
a second elastic member 30323;
A holding portion 30324;
A pressing portion 30325;
A liquid storage mechanism 40;
A liquid storage tank 401;
A waste tank 402.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below are exemplary and intended to illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention, and all other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, which may be obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the orthopedic trauma cleaning device 20 for medical use according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a cart 10, a cleaning device 20, two lifting members 30, and a liquid storage mechanism 40.
The cart 10 comprises a base 101 and a bearing plate 102, the base 101 and the bearing plate 102 are arranged up and down oppositely, a supporting rod 103 capable of lifting is arranged at the right end of the base 101, the upper end of the supporting rod 103 is connected with the right end of the bearing plate 102, and rollers 104 are arranged on the bottom surface of the base 101.
The cleaning device 20 includes a supporting mechanism 201 and a rinsing mechanism 202, the supporting mechanism 201 is disposed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 102 and is used for placing a limb to be cleaned of a patient, and the rinsing mechanism 202 is disposed above the supporting mechanism 201 and is connected to the top end of the supporting rod 103 through a connecting rod 203 so as to rinse the limb of the patient placed on the supporting mechanism 201.
The two supporting members 30 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the carrier plate 102 and are disposed opposite to the supporting mechanism 201, and the two supporting members 30 can move forward and backward.
The liquid storage mechanism 40 comprises a liquid storage tank 401 and a waste liquid tank 402, the liquid storage tank 401 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 101 to provide disinfectant for the flushing mechanism 202, and the waste liquid tank 402 is arranged adjacent to the liquid storage tank 401 to collect waste liquid generated after cleaning and disinfection.
Based on the above, because the base 101 and the bearing plate 102 are arranged up and down relatively and are connected through the supporting rod 103, when the device is used, the base 101 can be pushed into the bottom of a sickbed, the bearing plate 102 is positioned on the upper surface of the sickbed, so that the device is erected more conveniently and rapidly, time and labor are saved, the bearing plate 102 is provided with the bearing mechanism 201, legs can be placed on the bearing mechanism 201, a wound of a patient is flushed and disinfected through the flushing mechanism 202 positioned above the bearing mechanism 201, the wound is flushed more conveniently and rapidly, the liquid tank 401 can store disinfectant so as to facilitate flushing through the flushing mechanism 202, the waste liquid tank 402 can collect waste liquid, cross infection caused by exposure of the waste liquid is avoided, and meanwhile, the device can also be used for placing limbs of the patient, so that the limb of the patient is more comfortable when being placed.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the supporting mechanism 201 includes a liquid receiving box 2011, a liquid discharging pipe 2012 and a supporting plate 2013.
The upper end of the liquid collection box 2011 is formed into an opening, a collection cavity 20111 is formed inside the liquid collection box 2011, the opening is communicated with the collection cavity 20111, and the bottom wall of the collection cavity 20111 is in a downward concave arc shape.
One end of the drain 2012 is communicated with the collecting cavity 20111, and the other end of the drain 2012 is communicated with the waste liquid tank 402.
The support plate 2013 is detachably disposed at the opening, and the support plate 2013 is formed into an arc shape for placing a limb of a patient.
So, because collection chamber 20111 diapire is the arc of undercut, then, after the use antiseptic solution then can concentrate collection chamber 20111 diapire horizontal position lower department, and pass through the fluid-discharge tube 2012 discharges extremely in the waste liquid case 402, it is more swift convenient to the collection of waste liquid, does not need medical personnel secondary to collect, has also avoided waste liquid direct exposure to cause cross infection, because the carrier plate 2013 forms to the arc, makes it can have certain adaptation degree with patient's limbs profile to make patient's limbs place more firm, and what needs to be stated is, carrier plate 2013 length is less than receive the length of liquid box 2011 to avoid antiseptic solution flow when washing to collect outside the box, and all be equipped with a step face on the collection box left and right sides that comes, both ends all be formed with step face looks adaptation bead about the carrier plate 2013 pass through place in step face is last, simultaneously, make it is convenient for two to splash back side walls to collect the sheet and make patient's limbs splash to place to the side wall when making the setting up to avoid the antiseptic solution to the bottom to the greatest extent possible.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of weeping holes 20131 are distributed on the bearing plate 2013.
In this way, by arranging the weeping hole 20131 on the bearing plate 2013, in the cleaning process, the disinfectant can directly flow from the weeping hole 20131 into the collecting box, so that the occurrence of effusion of the bearing plate 2013 is avoided, and the flow of the disinfectant is more rapid and thorough.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the present invention, a liquid guiding groove 20112 is provided at the bottom of the liquid receiving box 2011, a liquid guiding hole 20113 is provided in the middle of the liquid guiding groove 20112, one end of the liquid drain pipe 2012 is connected to the liquid guiding hole 20113, and the middle of the liquid guiding groove 20112 is recessed downward to form an arc shape.
So, through in receipts liquid box 2011 bottom sets up liquid drain 20112, then, after the raffinate gets into in the collection box can be quick flow to in the liquid drain 20112, and liquid drain 20112 middle part is equipped with a drain hole 20113, just liquid drain 20112 middle part undercut forms into the arc, promptly the horizontal position at the both ends of liquid drain 20112 is higher than liquid drain 20112 middle part, so, after the raffinate gets into in the liquid drain 20112 can be quick flow to in the drain hole 20113 to make the raffinate flow faster more thoroughly, avoid the raffinate to pile up in the collection box.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, both of the supporting members 30 include an adjusting member 301 and a supporting plate 302.
The adjusting member 301 includes two adjusting rods 3011 and a cross rod 3012, two mounting grooves 1021 are respectively disposed on front and rear sides of the carrier plate 102, the two mounting grooves 1021 are disposed left and right oppositely, one ends of the adjusting rods 3011 are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves 1021 and can move back and forth, two ends of the cross rod 3012 are respectively connected with the other ends of the adjusting rods 3011, and a self-locking mechanism 303 capable of fixing the adjusting member 301 is disposed in the adjusting member 301.
The bottom surface of the supporting plate 302 is provided with two connecting columns 3021, and the lower ends of the two connecting columns 3021 are connected to the upper surface of the cross rod 3012.
It should be noted that, the height of the upper surface of the supporting plate 302 is kept flat with the height of the supporting plate 2013, so that the patient's limb is placed more comfortably, and one ends of the two adjusting rods 3011 can be respectively inserted into the mounting groove 1021 in a back-and-forth moving manner, so that the position of the supporting plate 302 can be correspondingly moved by moving the adjusting rods 3011, that is, the position of the supporting plate 302 can be correspondingly adjusted according to the body shape of the patient during use, the practicality is strong, the applicability is wide, the position of the adjusting piece 301 can be fixed through the self-locking mechanism 303, and preferably, a binding belt can be further arranged on the supporting plate 302 to bind the patient's limb, so that the patient is prevented from moving the limb due to pain during wound cleaning.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the self-locking mechanism 303 includes a catch 3031 and a pusher 3032.
The right groove wall of each mounting groove 1021 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 10211, the clamping grooves 10211 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the mounting grooves 1021, a first accommodating cavity 30111 is formed in each of the two adjusting rods 3011, a through groove 30112 is formed in the front end of the right cavity wall of each of the first accommodating cavities 30111, the clamping piece 3031 is arranged in the through groove 30112, and the clamping piece 3031 can move between a first position and a second position;
A second accommodating cavity 30121 is arranged in the cross rod 3012, the second accommodating cavity 30121 is communicated with the first accommodating cavity 30111, and the pushing member 3032 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 30111 and the second accommodating cavity 30121 and can move between a third position and a fourth position;
the pushing member 3032 and the holding member 3031 form a linkage, when the pushing member 3032 is in the third position, the holding member 3031 is in the first position, and one end of the holding member 3031 is inserted into the slot 10211, and when the pushing member 3032 moves to the fourth position, the holding member 3031 can be pushed to move to the second position, and one end of the holding member 3031 moves out of the slot 10211.
Based on the above, since the pushing member 3032 and the holding member 3031 form a linkage, when the pushing member 3032 is in the third position, the holding member 3031 is in the first position, and one end of the holding member 3031 is inserted into the slot 10211, at this time, the position of the adjusting member 301 can be fixed to avoid the front-back movement, and when the pushing member 3032 moves to the fourth position, the holding member 3031 can be pushed to move to the second position, i.e., one end of the holding member 3031 moves out of the slot 10211, at this time, the adjusting member 301 is in the unlocking state, and the supporting plate 302 can be adjusted.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear side walls of the retaining member 3031 are provided with an extension portion 30311, the extension portion 30311 is located in the first accommodating cavity 30111, and a first elastic member 30312 is disposed between the extension portion 30311 and the side wall of the first accommodating cavity 30111.
Thus, by providing the first resilient member 30312, the catch 3031 can be facilitated to be adjusted from the first position to the second position.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the push member 3032 includes two push portions 30321, a connection portion 30322, a holding portion 30324 and a pressing portion 30325.
The pushing portions 30321 are respectively disposed in the first accommodating cavity 30111;
The connection portion 30322 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 30121, two ends of the connection portion 30322 are respectively connected to one ends of the two pushing portions 30321, and a second elastic member 30323 is disposed on a side surface of the connection portion 30322 away from the carrier plate 102;
the supporting portion 30324 is disposed at a side of the pushing portion 30321 near the holding member 3031, and forms an included angle smaller than 90 degrees with a side surface of the pushing portion 30321, a guide wheel 30313 is disposed on an upper surface of the holding member 3031, and the guide wheel 30313 abuts against an inner side surface of the holding member 3031;
The pressing portion 30325 is disposed in the middle of a side surface of the connecting portion 30322 near the carrier plate 102, a recession groove is disposed on a side of the transverse plate near the carrier plate 102, and one end of the pressing portion 30325 extends out of the transverse rod 3012 through the recession groove.
It should be noted that, the included angle smaller than 90 ° is an included angle formed by the abutting portion 30324 approaching to the first accommodating cavity 30111 and the side of the pushing portion 30321, and the initial position of the locking mechanism is a locking state, so in the use process, the pressing portion 30325 is pressed, so that the pushing member 3032 is moved from the third position to the fourth position, the abutting portion 30324 is used for pulling the clamping member 3031 in a shape, so that the clamping member 3031 is retracted toward the first accommodating cavity 30111 (i.e., moved from the first position to the second position), i.e., one end of the clamping member 3031 is moved out of the clamping groove 10211, at this time, the position of the adjusting rod 3011 can be adjusted, whereas, when the pressing portion 30325 is opened, the second elastic member 30323 can push the pushing member 3032 to be reset from the fourth position to the third position, and the abutting portion 30324 is not pushed to the second position through the abutting portion 30324, so that the adjusting rod 3011 is easily moved from the first position to the second position, and the adjusting rod 3031 is conveniently fixed.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the support rod 103 includes a first sleeve 1031, a second sleeve 1032, and a third sleeve 1033.
The first sleeve 1031 is vertically disposed on the upper surface of the base 101.
The lower end of the second sleeve 1032 is inserted into the first sleeve 1031 from the upper end of the first sleeve 1031, and can move up and down in the first sleeve 1031, the carrying plate 102 is connected with the second sleeve 1032, and a first locking member 10311 is disposed at the upper end of the outer surface of the first sleeve 1031, so as to fix the second sleeve 1032.
The lower end of the third sleeve 1033 is inserted into the second sleeve 1032 from the upper end of the second sleeve 1032, and can move up and down in the second sleeve 1032, one end of the connecting rod 203 is connected to the upper end of the third sleeve 1033, and a second locking member 10321 is disposed at the upper end of the outer surface of the second sleeve 1032, so as to fix the third sleeve 1033.
Thus, since the first sleeve 1031 is vertically disposed on the upper surface of the base 101, and the lower end of the second sleeve 1032 is inserted into the first sleeve 1031 from the upper end of the first sleeve 1031 and can move up and down in the first sleeve 1031, when in use, the height of the carrier plate 102 can be adjusted by adjusting the second sleeve 1032 up and down, so as to adapt to the continuous use condition, after the adjustment is completed, the second sleeve 1032 can be fixed by the first locking member 10311, that is, the position of the carrier plate 102 is fixed, and preferably, the first locking member 10311 can be a locking screw.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the flushing mechanism 202 includes a connecting rod 203, a water inlet tube 2021, and a spray head 2022.
The connecting rod 203 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the third sleeve 1033;
A water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank 401, one end of the water inlet pipe 2021 is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 2021 is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod 203.
The spray head 2022 is disposed on the other end of the water inlet tube 2021.
In this way, by arranging the water pump in the liquid storage tank 401, and connecting the water inlet pipe 2021 with the water pump, when in use, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 401 can be sent into the water inlet pipe 2021 by the water pump and sprayed to the wound of a patient by the spray head 2022, so as to clean the wound of the patient, and because one end of the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the third sleeve 1033, the connecting rod 203 can be rotated by rotating so as to finely adjust the position of the spray head 2022, and because the third sleeve 1033 can be adjusted up and down, when in use, the height of the spray head 2022 can be adjusted by the third sleeve 1033, and after the adjustment is completed, the wound of the patient is fixed by the second locking member 10321, and the second locking member 10321 is a fixing screw.
In another embodiment of the present invention, preferably, an annular groove is further provided at an upper end of an outer surface of the third sleeve 1033, a sleeve hole is formed on a lower surface of the connecting rod 203, an annular protrusion is provided at an orifice of the sleeve hole, the connecting rod 203 is rotatably sleeved at an upper end of the third sleeve 1033, and the annular protrusion is sleeved in the annular groove, a pipe placing groove is provided in the connecting rod 203, one end of the pipe placing groove is connected with the sleeve hole, an outlet pipe hole is provided at a bottom surface of the connecting rod 203, the other end of the pipe placing groove is connected with the outlet pipe hole, a pipe inlet hole is provided at a side of the first sleeve 1031 close to the liquid storage tank 401, the water inlet pipe 2021 passes through the pipe inlet hole and enters the pipe placing groove through the first sleeve 1031, the second sleeve 1032 and the third sleeve 1033, and finally passes through the outlet pipe hole, so that the water inlet pipe 2021 is prevented from being directly exposed to the outside, thereby being damaged easily, and the service life of the water inlet pipe 2021 is preferably flexible, and the water inlet pipe 2021 is a telescopic pipe or a telescopic rod.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device, comprising:
the trolley comprises a base and a bearing plate, wherein the base and the bearing plate are arranged up and down oppositely, a supporting rod capable of lifting is arranged at the right end of the base, the upper end of the supporting rod is connected with the right end of the bearing plate, and rollers are arranged on the bottom surface of the base;
The cleaning device comprises a bearing mechanism and a flushing mechanism, wherein the bearing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate and is used for placing a limb to be cleaned of a patient, and the flushing mechanism is arranged above the bearing mechanism and is connected to the top end of the supporting rod through a connecting rod so as to flush the limb of the patient placed on the bearing mechanism;
The two supporting pieces are respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the bearing plate, are arranged in front-rear opposite to the bearing mechanism, and can move forwards and backwards;
The liquid storage mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank and a waste liquid tank, the liquid storage tank is arranged on the upper surface of the base so as to provide disinfectant for the flushing mechanism, and the waste liquid tank is arranged adjacent to the liquid storage tank and is used for collecting waste liquid generated after cleaning and disinfecting;
both of the lifting members include:
the adjusting piece comprises two adjusting rods which are opposite left and right and a cross rod, two mounting grooves are formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the bearing plate, the two mounting grooves are oppositely arranged left and right, one ends of the two adjusting rods can be respectively inserted into the mounting grooves in a back and forth moving mode, two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the other ends of the two adjusting rods, and a self-locking mechanism capable of fixing the adjusting piece is arranged in the adjusting piece;
The bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with two connecting columns, and the lower ends of the two connecting columns are connected to the upper surface of the cross rod;
the support bar includes:
the first sleeve is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base;
The lower end of the second sleeve is inserted into the first sleeve from the upper end of the first sleeve and can move up and down in the first sleeve, the bearing plate is connected with the second sleeve, and a first locking piece is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the first sleeve and used for fixing the second sleeve;
The lower end of the third sleeve is inserted into the second sleeve from the upper end of the second sleeve and can move up and down in the second sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the upper end of the third sleeve, and a second locking piece is arranged at the upper end of the outer surface of the second sleeve and used for fixing the third sleeve.
2. The orthopedic trauma cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said support mechanism comprises:
the liquid collecting box is formed with an opening at the upper end, a collecting cavity is formed in the liquid collecting box, the opening is communicated with the collecting cavity, and the bottom wall of the collecting cavity is in a downward concave arc shape;
One end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the collecting cavity, and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the waste liquid tank;
the support plate is detachably arranged at the opening, and is formed into an arc shape for placing limbs of a patient.
3. The orthopedic trauma cleaning device of claim 2 wherein said carrier plate has a plurality of weeping holes distributed thereon.
4. The orthopedic trauma cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the liquid collecting box is provided with a liquid guiding groove, the middle of the liquid guiding groove is provided with a liquid guiding hole, one end of the liquid discharging pipe is connected with the liquid guiding hole, and the middle of the liquid guiding groove is sunken downwards to form an arc shape.
5. The medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said self-locking mechanism comprises:
The right groove wall of each mounting groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the mounting groove, a first accommodating cavity is formed in each of the two adjusting rods, a through groove is formed in the front end of the right cavity wall of each first accommodating cavity, the clamping pieces are arranged in the through grooves, and the clamping pieces can move between a first position and a second position;
The pushing piece is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity and can move between a third position and a fourth position;
When the pushing piece moves to the fourth position, the clamping piece can be pushed to move to the second position, and one end of the clamping piece moves out of the clamping groove.
6. The orthopedic trauma cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the front and rear side walls of the retaining member are each provided with an extension portion, the extension portions are located in the first accommodating chamber, and first elastic members are arranged between the extension portions and the side walls of the first accommodating chamber.
7. The orthopedic trauma cleaning device of claim 5, wherein said pusher member comprises:
The two pushing parts are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity;
The connecting part is arranged in the second accommodating cavity, two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to one ends of the two pushing parts, and a second elastic piece is arranged on one side surface of the connecting part, which is far away from the bearing plate;
the supporting part is arranged on one side, close to the clamping piece, of the pushing part, and forms an included angle smaller than 90 degrees with the side face of the pushing part, a guide wheel is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping piece, and the roller abuts against the inner side face of the clamping piece;
The pressing part is arranged at the middle part of one side surface of the connecting part, which is close to the bearing plate, one side of the transverse plate, which is close to the bearing plate, is provided with a relief groove, and one end of the pressing part penetrates through the relief groove to extend out of the transverse rod.
8. The medical orthopedic trauma cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism comprises:
The water inlet pipe is arranged in the liquid storage tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water pump, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod;
the spray head is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110418454.0A CN113208844B (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Medical orthopedics wound belt cleaning device |
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| CN202110418454.0A CN113208844B (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Medical orthopedics wound belt cleaning device |
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| CN113208844B true CN113208844B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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| CN215132197U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-12-14 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Medical orthopedic wound cleaning device |
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| JP2001314479A (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-13 | Terumo Corp | Wound washing and activation device and system using the same |
| WO2013035115A1 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-14 | Luigi Giacomo GNALI | Device comprising a seat board for body irrigations |
| CN106362233A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-01 | 朱孟国 | Cleaning device for wounds in orthopedics department |
| CN106955637A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-18 | 张传波 | A kind of medical Wound cleansing apparatus |
| CN108187170A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 东莞市奇趣机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of medical orthopedic injury cleaning device |
| CN209847971U (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-12-27 | 胡艳 | Orthopedics wound washes nursing device |
| CN210409112U (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-04-28 | 黄悦 | Orthopedics wound washes nursing device |
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| CN215132197U (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-12-14 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Medical orthopedic wound cleaning device |
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