CN113208746A - Oral local oral dilator for clinical anesthesia - Google Patents
Oral local oral dilator for clinical anesthesia Download PDFInfo
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- CN113208746A CN113208746A CN202110512749.4A CN202110512749A CN113208746A CN 113208746 A CN113208746 A CN 113208746A CN 202110512749 A CN202110512749 A CN 202110512749A CN 113208746 A CN113208746 A CN 113208746A
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- supporting
- clinical anesthesia
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- oral cavity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
- A61B90/16—Bite blocks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/30—Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
- A61B2090/064—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and discloses a local oral stoma bracing for clinical anesthesia, which comprises four adjusting rods, four supporting air bags, four air guide tubes and a control center, wherein the adjusting rods are all electric telescopic rods and are connected with illuminating lamps; the oral cavity support solves the problem that the oral cavity local mouth support in the prior art cannot adjust the support position according to the operation position, and is suitable for clinical anesthesia oral cavity support.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a mouth support for local oral cavity clinical anesthesia.
Background
Medical instrument means singly or the combination uses in human instrument, equipment, the utensil, material or other article, can more conveniently go to inspect and treat with the help of medical instrument, medical personnel are when carrying out oral health examination treatment, patient's oral cavity needs to be opened greatly as far as and keep the longer time, nevertheless patient independently opens one's mouth and can't keep the optimum state for a long time, the oral cavity is supported with the mouth locally and is exactly the medical auxiliary instrument that struts patient's lips in-process for the oral operation, be convenient for medical personnel carry out oral operation, high durability and convenient use, safety and reliability, be the indispensable instrument when carrying out oral operation for the patient. However, the existing oral local mouth support is mostly fixed, and in the oral operation process, the position of the oral local mouth support part can not be adjusted according to the operation position.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a local oral cavity mouth support for clinical anesthesia, and aims to solve the problem that the support position of the local oral cavity mouth support in the prior art cannot be adjusted according to an operation position.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the basic technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a local mouth brace of using in clinical anesthesia oral cavity, includes four regulation poles, four support gasbag, four air ducts and control center, four support gasbag fixedly connected with connection sill bar respectively, four support gasbag and four the air duct is cyclic annular connection, four support gasbag and four air duct intermittent type sets up, arbitrary the both ends and the adjacent two of air duct support the gasbag pipe connector, arbitrary adjust the both ends and the adjacent two of pole connect the sill bar and connect, four support the gasbag and all be connected with pressure monitor, four the equal pipe connector of air duct has miniature electronic two-way pneumatic pump, pressure monitor with miniature electronic two-way pneumatic pump all with the control center electricity is connected.
The principle of the basic technical scheme is as follows: support gasbag and air duct intermittent type and connect the back and constitute an annular oral cavity local with mouthful propping under the effect of connecting the sill bar and adjusting the pole, the vertical opening size that the mouth propped is adjusted with mouthful to two pieces of regulation pole of vertical setting, the horizontal opening size that the mouth propped is adjusted with mouthful to two pieces of regulation pole of horizontal setting, pressure monitor detects the gas pressure who supports the gasbag, miniature electronic two-way pneumatic pump is the pneumatic pump that two directions all can work, pressure monitor and miniature electronic two-way pneumatic pump all are connected with the control center electricity, control instrument and miniature electronic two-way pneumatic pump are all connected with the control center electricity, the control instrument is connected with the control center electricityThe center reads the pressure data of each supporting air bag detected by each pressure detector, and controls the start, stop and running direction of each miniature electric bidirectional air pressure pump according to the data, if the four supporting air bags are respectively: a. the1、A2、A3、A4The pressure detected by the corresponding pressure monitor is P1、P2、P3、P4Is connected to A1And A2Miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump M1Is connected to A2And A3Miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump M2Is connected to A3And A4Miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump M3Is connected to A4And A1Miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump M4Then, the specific operation logic is as follows:
when A is1When used for supporting, the oral cavity is paired with A1Pressure increase of (P)1>P2、P1>P4Then M1And M4Start to operate and start from A2To A1、A4To A1Running; p1>P3Then M2And M3Start to operate and start from A3To A2、A3To A4Running;
when A is2When used for supporting, the oral cavity is paired with A2Pressure increase of (P)2>P1、P2>P3Then M1And M2Start to operate and start from A1To A2、A3To A2Running; p2>P4Then M3And M4Start to operate and start from A4To A3、A4To A1Running;
when A is3When used for supporting, the oral cavity is paired with A3Pressure increase of (P)3>P2、P3>P4Then M2And M3Start to operate and start from A2To A3、A4To A3Running; p3>P1Then M1And M4Start to operate and start from A1To A2、A1To A4Running;
when A is4When used for supporting, the oral cavity is paired with A4Will be high in pressure, P4>P1、P4>P3Then M3And M4Start to operate and start from A3To A4、A1To A4Running; p4>P2Then M1And M2Start to operate and start from A2To A1、A2To A3Running;
according to the above operation logic, when a certain part of the supporting airbags are used for supporting, the control center controls the corresponding miniature electric bidirectional air pressure pump to work, so that the supporting airbag gas of the supporting part is increased, the pressure of other three parts is reduced, a positive feedback mechanism is formed, the supporting airbag of the supporting part extracts the gas pressure of other three supporting airbags to be continuously increased, the gas pressure of other three supporting airbags is continuously reduced after the gas is extracted, the gas pressure difference is further increased, and the feedback is continuously carried out until the supporting airbag is in a dynamic balance.
The beneficial effects of the basic technical scheme are as follows: the adjusting rod can be used for adjusting the sizes of the transverse and longitudinal openings of the annular oral local mouth support, so that the oral local mouth support can be suitable for patients with different mouth shapes; in the process of oral surgery, when a certain position is required to be supported, the pressure of the oral cavity on the position can be increased, and then a positive feedback mechanism is started under the action of a control center to enable the air pressure of a supporting air bag at the position to be continuously increased so as to realize the supporting, so that the problem that the supporting position cannot be adjusted according to the surgery position by using the oral local part support in the prior art is solved, and the operation is convenient and fast; when a certain part of supporting air bags are used for supporting the oral cavity, the supporting air bags at the certain part have high gas pressure, the supporting effect on the oral cavity is good, the supporting air bags at the other three parts have low gas pressure and low stress on the oral cavity, the functional state of the oral cavity of a human body when the oral cavity is completely forced to open is met, namely, the certain part is forced to be excessively stretched, and the rest parts deviate towards the certain part for compensation, so that the design is humanized and the use is comfortable.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the control center.
Through the setting, through control center control electric telescopic handle's operation, the simple operation, the precision of regulation is high, has improved the travelling comfort of using.
Preferably, the adjusting rod, the pressure monitor and the miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump are connected with the control center through a local area network.
Through the arrangement, the local area network has the characteristics of high transmission rate, short communication delay time, high reliability and the like, the reaction of adjusting the supporting rod by using the control center is fast, the pressure data of the supporting air bag is fast to read, and meanwhile, the response of controlling the miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump is fast, so that the response rate of the operation process is ensured, and the medical care efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the adjusting rods are arranged on the inner sides of the two adjacent connecting bottom rods.
Through the arrangement, the adjusting rod is ensured not to be in direct contact with the oral cavity, and the use comfort is further improved.
Preferably, the adjusting rods are connected with illuminating lamps.
Through the arrangement, in the operation process, the lighting is turned on to provide the vision field in the oral cavity for the medical staff, so that the operation can be smoothly carried out.
Preferably, the connecting bottom rod and the supporting air bag are both arc-shaped, and the length of the connecting bottom rod is smaller than that of the supporting air bag.
Through the aforesaid setting, connect the sill bar and support the gasbag and be the structure that the arc accords with human oral cavity, use more comfortablely, connect the length of sill bar and be less than the length that supports the gasbag in order to ensure completely by supporting gasbag and oral cavity contact, avoid connecting the sill bar and stab the oral cavity skin meat, improve this security of propping with the mouth.
Preferably, the connecting bottom rod is made of medical rubber.
Through the arrangement, the medical rubber is non-toxic and has certain elasticity, and has a buffering effect when the opening size of the annular oral cavity local mouth support is adjusted, so that the safety of the mouth support is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mouth support for local oral cavity anesthesia according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of the present embodiment;
the names of corresponding labels in the drawings are:
the device comprises a connecting bottom rod 1, an adjusting rod 2, a supporting air bag 3, an air duct 4, a miniature electric bidirectional air pressure pump 5, a pressure monitor 6 and a lighting lamp 7.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
as shown in figure 1, a local oral stoma bracing for clinical anesthesia comprises four adjusting rods 2, four supporting air bags 3, four air guide tubes 4 and a control center, wherein the adjusting rods 2 are all electric telescopic rods, the adjusting rods 2 are all connected with illuminating lamps 7, the lower sides of the four supporting air bags 3 are all fixedly connected with connecting bottom rods 1 made of medical rubber, the length of the connecting bottom rods 1 is smaller than that of the supporting air bags 3, the connecting bottom rods 1 and the supporting air bags 3 are both arc-shaped, the four supporting air bags 3 and the four air guide tubes 4 are in annular pipe connection, the four supporting air bags 3 and the four air guide tubes 4 are arranged intermittently, two ends of any air guide tube 4 are in pipe connection with two adjacent supporting air bags 3, two ends of any adjusting rod 2 are fixedly connected with two adjacent connecting bottom rods 1, the adjusting rods 2 are both arranged at the inner sides of two adjacent connecting bottom rods 1, the supporting air bags 3 are all connected with a pressure monitor 6, the air ducts 4 are connected with a miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 through pipes, and the adjusting rod 2, the pressure monitor 6 and the miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 are connected with a control center through a local area network.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the mouth support is used, the adjusting rod 2, the pressure monitor 6 and the miniature electric two-way pneumatic pump 5 are connected with the control center through the local area network, then the whole mouth support is put into the oral cavity of a patient, and the control center is used for adjusting the telescopic state of the four adjusting rods 2 according to the oral cavity type of the patient, so that the four supporting air bags 3 are respectively used for supporting the oral cavity in four directions of the oral cavity of the patient, as shown in figure 2, the four supporting air bags are respectively used for supporting the oral cavityThe capsules 3 are respectively: a. the1、A2、A3、A4The pressures detected by the corresponding pressure monitor 6 are respectively P1、P2、P3、P4Is connected to A1And A2The miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 between the two is M1Is connected to A2And A3The miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 between the two is M2Is connected to A3And A4The miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 between the two is M3Is connected to A4And A1The miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump 5 between the two is M4Selecting the position of the support in the control center according to the requirements of the oral surgery when A1When used for supporting, the oral cavity is paired with A1Pressure increase of (P)1>P2、P1>P4，M1And M4Start to operate and start from A2To A1Air extraction, A4To A1Evacuation of air, resulting in P1>P3，M2And M3Also starts to work, and is composed of3To A2Air extraction, A3To A4Pumping to make P1Increasing continuously, P2、P3And P4Is continuously reduced, thereby realizing the utilization of A1Supporting the oral cavity; the same principle can be utilized respectively2、A3And A4The different positions of the oral cavity are supported.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the technical solutions or characteristics known in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a local mouth of using of clinical anesthesia oral cavity props which characterized in that: comprises four adjusting rods (2), four supporting airbags (3), four air guide tubes (4) and a control center, wherein the four supporting airbags (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting bottom rod (1), the four supporting airbags (3) are annularly connected with the four air guide tubes (4), the four supporting airbags (3) and the four air guide tubes (4) are intermittently arranged, the two ends of any one air guide tube (4) are connected with two adjacent supporting airbags (3) through pipes, the two ends of any adjusting rod (2) are connected with two adjacent connecting bottom rods (1), the four supporting airbags (3) are all connected with a pressure monitor (6), and the four air guide tubes (4) are all connected with a miniature electric two-way air pressure pump (5) through pipes, the pressure monitor (6) and the miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump (5) are electrically connected with the control center.
2. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth support according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting rod (2) is an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the control center.
3. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth support according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting rod (2), the pressure monitor (6) and the miniature electric bidirectional pneumatic pump (5) are connected with the control center through a local area network.
4. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth gag of claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting rods (2) are arranged on the inner sides of the two adjacent connecting bottom rods (1).
5. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth gag of claim 4, characterized in that: the adjusting rods (2) are connected with illuminating lamps (7).
6. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth gag of claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting bottom rod (1) and the supporting air bag (3) are both arc-shaped, and the length of the connecting bottom rod (1) is smaller than that of the supporting air bag (3).
7. The clinical anesthesia oral local mouth gag of claim 6, characterized in that: the connecting bottom rod (1) is made of medical rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110512749.4A CN113208746A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Oral local oral dilator for clinical anesthesia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110512749.4A CN113208746A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Oral local oral dilator for clinical anesthesia |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113208746A true CN113208746A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110512749.4A Pending CN113208746A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Oral local oral dilator for clinical anesthesia |
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| CN (1) | CN113208746A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204581866U (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-08-26 | 扬州市第一人民医院 | Controlled twin columns hollow gasbag pad |
| CN107752974A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-06 | 成都君硕睿智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of oral medical opener |
| CN109431639A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-08 | 张业兵 | A kind of clinical anesthesia oral cavity partial is supportted with mouth |
| CN211884460U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-11-10 | 刘婷 | Medical otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study clinical operation is with head posture adjustment strutting arrangement |
-
2021
- 2021-05-11 CN CN202110512749.4A patent/CN113208746A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204581866U (en) * | 2015-03-14 | 2015-08-26 | 扬州市第一人民医院 | Controlled twin columns hollow gasbag pad |
| CN107752974A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-06 | 成都君硕睿智信息科技有限公司 | A kind of oral medical opener |
| CN109431639A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-08 | 张业兵 | A kind of clinical anesthesia oral cavity partial is supportted with mouth |
| CN211884460U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-11-10 | 刘婷 | Medical otolaryngology branch of academic or vocational study clinical operation is with head posture adjustment strutting arrangement |
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Application publication date: 20210806 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |