CN113206854B - Method and device for rapidly developing national standard terminal protocol - Google Patents
Method and device for rapidly developing national standard terminal protocol Download PDFInfo
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- CN113206854B CN113206854B CN202110498225.4A CN202110498225A CN113206854B CN 113206854 B CN113206854 B CN 113206854B CN 202110498225 A CN202110498225 A CN 202110498225A CN 113206854 B CN113206854 B CN 113206854B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/03—Protocol definition or specification
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
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- G06F40/279—Recognition of textual entities
- G06F40/284—Lexical analysis, e.g. tokenisation or collocates
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/20—Natural language analysis
- G06F40/279—Recognition of textual entities
- G06F40/289—Phrasal analysis, e.g. finite state techniques or chunking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/22—Parsing or analysis of headers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol, wherein the method comprises the following steps: constructing a protocol corpus; preprocessing the protocol corpus; representing the words and the expressions after the word segmentation into a representation model applied to a computer; selecting a feature subset; constructing a training model according to the feature subset; submitting a protocol analysis training model of the analysis training model, generating a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code, and testing the skeleton code; the training model is modified. By the method and the device, various protocols are quickly analyzed; the development cost of research personnel is reduced; when a relatively simple protocol is developed and analyzed, the burden of research personnel is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of software development, and particularly relates to a method and a device for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol.
Background
With the increasing standardization of the country for the management and control of various industries, the updating iteration of the corresponding various industry standard protocols is increased continuously, and the development and platform of standard communication protocols such as JT/T808-2011 JT/T808-2019 JT/T1078-2016 and the like are built into a hard standard engaged in related industries. The protocol analysis work is tedious and high in repeatability, the related range is wide, and certain rules can be followed.
In the prior art, research and development personnel are required to repeatedly and manually analyze various protocol functions, the development cost is high, and errors and debugging difficulty are high.
With the construction of various compliances, the protocol analysis and the establishment of a compliances platform are more and more frequent, and the updating iteration speed is also increased continuously; the research and development personnel need to continuously spend a great deal of time on development, which often leads to great increase of development cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the related art, the invention provides a method and a device for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol, which can overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a method for rapidly developing national standard terminal protocol includes:
constructing a protocol corpus;
preprocessing the protocol corpus, wherein the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
representing the participled words and terms into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
selecting features of the feature vectors to select feature subsets;
constructing a training model according to the feature subset;
submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
analyzing a training model according to a protocol to generate a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code, and testing the skeleton code;
and modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
Further, the method for constructing the protocol corpus includes:
downloading international protocols and/or capturing corpora from the network.
Further, the preprocessing the protocol corpus further includes:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop words.
Further, the representation model further includes: bag of words model.
Further, the building of the training model includes: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus.
On the other hand, the invention provides a device for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol, which comprises:
the first construction unit is used for constructing a protocol corpus;
the device comprises a preprocessing unit and a processing unit, wherein the preprocessing unit is used for preprocessing the protocol corpus, and the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
a representation unit for representing the word and the term after the word segmentation into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
the characteristic selection unit is used for selecting the characteristic of the characteristic vector and selecting a characteristic subset;
the second construction unit is used for constructing a training model according to the characteristic subset;
the submitting unit is used for submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
the testing unit is used for analyzing the training model according to a protocol, generating a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code and testing the skeleton code;
and the modifying unit is used for modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
Further, the manner of constructing the protocol corpus includes:
downloading international protocols and/or crawling corpora from the network.
Further, the preprocessing the protocol corpus further includes:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop words.
Further, the representation model further includes: bag of words model.
Further, the building of the training model includes: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by the method and the device, a corpus and a training model for protocol analysis are constructed, and various protocols are quickly analyzed; the development is rapid, the configuration is flexible, and the development cost of research personnel is reduced; when a relatively simple protocol is developed and analyzed, research and development personnel are not required to participate, one-key generation is realized, and the burden of the research and development personnel is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol includes:
constructing a protocol corpus;
preprocessing the protocol corpus, wherein the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
representing the participled words and terms into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
selecting the characteristic vector to select a characteristic subset;
constructing a training model according to the feature subset;
submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
analyzing a training model according to a protocol to generate a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code, and testing the skeleton code;
and modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the manner of constructing the protocol corpus includes:
downloading international protocols and/or capturing corpora from the network.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the preprocessing the protocol corpus further includes:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop words.
In some embodiments of the invention, the representation model further comprises: bag of words model.
In some embodiments of the invention, the building of the training model comprises: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus.
On the other hand, the invention provides a device for rapidly developing the national standard terminal protocol, which comprises:
the first construction unit is used for constructing a protocol corpus;
the device comprises a preprocessing unit and a processing unit, wherein the preprocessing unit is used for preprocessing the protocol corpus, and the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
a representation unit for representing the word and the term after the word segmentation into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
the characteristic selection unit is used for carrying out characteristic selection on the characteristic vector and selecting a characteristic subset;
the second construction unit is used for constructing a training model according to the feature subset;
the submitting unit is used for submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
the testing unit is used for analyzing the training model according to a protocol, generating a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code and testing the skeleton code;
and the modifying unit is used for modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the manner of constructing the protocol corpus includes:
downloading international protocols and/or capturing corpora from the network.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the preprocessing the protocol corpus further includes:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop the word.
In some embodiments of the invention, the representation model further comprises: bag of words model.
In some embodiments of the invention, the constructing the training model includes: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus.
Corpus: refers to a large-scale electronic text library that has been scientifically sampled and processed. With the aid of computer analysis tools, researchers can develop relevant linguistic theory and application studies.
For the development cost problem of protocol analysis, a set of system capable of automatically generating corresponding codes through configuration is built, and a scheme for standard protocol development is realized by quickly compiling a small number of page rule codes and background function configuration of protocol rule configuration analysis, so that the development cost of developers is reduced, unnecessary repeated wheel manufacturing code compiling is avoided, and the error probability is reduced.
By the method and the device, a corpus and a training model for protocol analysis are constructed, and various protocols are analyzed quickly; the development is rapid, the configuration is flexible, and the development cost of research personnel is reduced; when a relatively simple protocol is developed and analyzed, research and development personnel are not required to participate, one-key generation is realized, and the burden of the research and development personnel is reduced.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A method for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a protocol corpus;
preprocessing the protocol corpus, wherein the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
representing the participled words and words into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
selecting features of the feature vectors to select feature subsets;
building a training model according to the feature subset, wherein the building of the training model comprises: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus;
submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
analyzing a training model according to a protocol to generate a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code, and testing the skeleton code;
and modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
2. The method for rapidly developing the national standard terminal protocol according to claim 1, wherein the way of constructing the protocol corpus comprises:
downloading international protocols and/or capturing corpora from the network.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the preprocessing of the protocol corpus further comprises:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop words.
4. The method for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol according to claim 1, wherein the representation model further comprises: bag of words model.
5. An apparatus for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol, comprising:
the first construction unit is used for constructing a protocol corpus;
the preprocessing unit is used for preprocessing the protocol corpus, wherein the preprocessing comprises the following steps: word segmentation;
a representation unit for representing the participled words and phrases into a representation model applied to a computer, wherein the representation model comprises: a feature vector;
the characteristic selection unit is used for selecting the characteristic of the characteristic vector and selecting a characteristic subset;
a second constructing unit, configured to construct a training model according to the feature subset, where the constructing of the training model includes: the training model corresponds to a connection code in the protocol corpus;
the submitting unit is used for submitting a protocol for analyzing the training model;
the testing unit is used for analyzing the training model according to a protocol, generating a skeleton code, improving the skeleton code and testing the skeleton code;
and the modifying unit is used for modifying the training model according to the skeleton code test result.
6. The apparatus for rapidly developing national standard terminal protocol according to claim 5, wherein the manner of constructing the protocol corpus comprises:
downloading international protocols and/or capturing corpora from the network.
7. The apparatus for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol according to claim 5, wherein the preprocessing of the protocol corpus further comprises:
data cleaning;
part of speech tagging;
to stop the word.
8. The apparatus for rapidly developing a national standard terminal protocol according to claim 5, wherein the representation model further comprises: bag of words model.
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| CN110287482A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-27 | 西南电子技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所） | Semi-automation participle corpus labeling training device |
| CN110597997A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-12-20 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Military scenario text event extraction corpus iterative construction method and device |
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| WO2018232581A1 (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-27 | Accenture Global Solutions Limited | Automatic extraction of a training corpus for a data classifier based on machine learning algorithms |
| US11144725B2 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2021-10-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Predictive natural language rule generation |
| CN110928989A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-03-27 | 暨南大学 | Language model-based annual newspaper corpus construction method |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108415838A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-17 | 吉旗（成都）科技有限公司 | A kind of automated testing method based on natural language processing technique |
| CN109525556A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-26 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of for determining the light weight method and system of protocol bug in embedded system firmware |
| CN110287482A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-09-27 | 西南电子技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所） | Semi-automation participle corpus labeling training device |
| CN110597997A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-12-20 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Military scenario text event extraction corpus iterative construction method and device |
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