CN113205351A - Supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety - Google Patents
Supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety Download PDFInfo
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- CN113205351A CN113205351A CN202110491796.5A CN202110491796A CN113205351A CN 113205351 A CN113205351 A CN 113205351A CN 202110491796 A CN202110491796 A CN 202110491796A CN 113205351 A CN113205351 A CN 113205351A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
- G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
Abstract
The invention discloses a supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product monitoring and comprises the following steps: the supply information management module is used for registering and registering supply information, maintaining the supply information and performing information verification; the agricultural information management module is used for carrying out agricultural information management, including filing and inspection of agricultural products; the production information management module is used for carrying out production management on the agricultural information, and comprises the steps of producing the agricultural information to generate seed codes and binding agricultural product identification codes; and the storage and transportation information management module is used for managing the agricultural material storage and transportation information. The invention meets the requirement of consumers to select the product which is most suitable for the consumers and has the lowest price, realizes the transaction with the highest cost performance, realizes the whole-process quality tracing of the agricultural products, obtains the state information of the products in real time, realizes the track following, and carries out the whole-process supervision on the transaction of the agricultural products, thereby ensuring the quality of the products and solving the safety problem of the agricultural products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product monitoring, in particular to a supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety.
Background
In recent years, although the state continuously strengthens the supervision and control of agricultural products and agricultural materials and continuously strengthens the investment on agriculture, the quality safety situation of the agricultural products and the agricultural materials is still severe. It must be seen that the small agriculture economy which occupies the leading position of agriculture in China for a long time is not changed fundamentally, so that the foundation of agricultural product and agricultural material quality safety in China is still weak, the agricultural material quality problems of small, scattered and disordered production and shape and color are generated occasionally, and a long-acting mechanism for agricultural material quality safety supervision is not formed yet. The various disorder images are intensively expressed as the coexistence of good and bad products in the production process and the mixing of fishes and dragons in the circulation link, and because the number of operation main bodies is huge and dispersed, the production links are multiple, the chains are long, the supervision difficulty is very high, the difficulty for identifying the good and bad products of purchasers is higher, the purchasers are dissatisfied with the problem, and a platform for realizing the quality tracking of the whole chains from the ground to the dining table for agricultural products and agricultural materials is urgently expected.
The existing 'detection', 'authentication' and 'traceability' websites in the operation of the civil aviation have serious defects, basically belong to simple identity authentication, and individual large-scale enterprises claim 'whole industry chain guarantee' to belong to self-speaking self-talking which can not obtain public identity
Retrieval chinese patent application 201310016945.8 discloses an agricultural product quality security traceability system, which comprises: network management, short message management, smart phones, bar code printing, query machines and websites; the agricultural product quality safety tracing system comprises the following steps: an enterprise user firstly applies for obtaining a user name and a password, after the user name and the password are approved, network management is logged in, basic information and product information of an enterprise are filled in, a traceability code is produced by a system according to the basic information and the product information corresponding to the traceability code is stored; if the networked bar code printer exists, the networked bar code printer can automatically enter a bar code printing module, print the tracing code on a medium and paste the tracing code to a product package; if not, the user can download the printing information to the local machine, and then the local machine enters a bar code printing module in an off-line mode to print the tracing code; enterprise users have the authority to add and modify the products in batches; all operations performed by enterprise users are stored in history records, but the operations have certain limitations and cannot meet the use requirements of the users.
In the agricultural product quality safety traceability system disclosed in the invention patent 201310016945.8, since the product information of the agricultural product is filled by the enterprise user, the authenticity and accuracy of the information in the processes of processing, storage, distribution and logistics transportation of the agricultural product cannot be guaranteed, and whether the processes of processing, storage, distribution and logistics transportation of the agricultural product meet the requirements of the organic agricultural product cannot be objectively evaluated.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a supply chain management system based on agricultural product security, comprising:
the supply information management module is used for registering and registering supply information, maintaining the supply information and performing information verification;
the agricultural information management module is used for carrying out agricultural information management, including filing and inspection of agricultural products;
the production information management module is used for carrying out production management on the agricultural information, and comprises the steps of producing the agricultural information to generate seed codes and binding agricultural product identification codes;
the storage and transportation information management module is used for managing agricultural material storage and transportation information, including storage, transportation and distribution of agricultural materials;
and the tracing information management module is used for tracing and managing the agricultural information, and comprises tracing, checking and authenticating the agricultural information.
Further, the provisioning information management module includes a provisioning name, a provisioning organization code, an industry to which the provisioning belongs, a provisioning size, a provisioning type, a provisioning mode, and contact information.
Furthermore, the agricultural material information management module acquires agricultural material product information, carries out agricultural material product inspection, and carries out agricultural material product filing on the inspection agricultural material product matching identification code.
Further, the agricultural product information is obtained and comprises agricultural product planting information, agricultural product harvesting information, agricultural product storage information, agricultural product packaging time information and staff identification code information.
Further, the agricultural product planting information comprises a parameter value in an agricultural product planting period, character recording information in the planting period, picture information in the planting period or video information in the planting period, wherein the parameter value in the agricultural product planting period comprises air temperature information, air humidity information, fertilizer usage information, pesticide usage information, water consumption information and growth period information.
Further, the transportation delivery includes vehicle number information, transportation weight information, transportation agricultural product type information, and transportation time information.
Furthermore, the tracing information management module comprises production place information, production record information, field management information, raw material storage information, physical and chemical index information, processing and packaging information, microorganism index information, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information and sales link information.
Further, the system also comprises a transaction information management module, which comprises:
the product sales flow monitoring unit acquires the matching of the product and the complete data of the sales channel by acquiring the information in the sales stage, and provides accurate data for product tracing;
the transaction unit is used for providing agricultural product transaction screening orders for consumers and prestoring funds;
the financing insurance unit is used for grading credit of the consumer through the transaction record and submitting loan support product quality underwriting to the bank based on the credit rating;
the information sharing and exchanging unit is used for carrying out information sharing and exchanging for the consumers through the information sharing and exchanging unit;
and the file information management unit is used for providing agricultural material file information, base manufacturer, customer file information, member file information, product file information, warehouse file information and file information of logistics warehouse merchants.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention discloses a supply chain management system based on agricultural product safety, which integrates a supply information management module, an agricultural information management module, a production information management module, a storage and transportation information management module and a traceability information management module, carries out supply information registration, maintenance and information audit on supply information, carries out agricultural information management to document agricultural products and inspect agricultural products, carries out agricultural information production management to generate seed codes for agricultural information production and bind agricultural product identification codes and store and transport agricultural materials, and carries out agricultural information traceability management to carry out traceability inspection and authentication on agricultural information, thereby not only meeting the requirement of consumers to select products which are most suitable for the consumers and have the lowest price, realizing the transaction with the highest cost performance, but also realizing the whole-course quality traceability of agricultural products and obtaining the state information of the products in real time, the method has the advantages that the trace can be realized, in addition, the whole-course supervision is carried out on the transaction of the agricultural products, the quality of the products is ensured, and the safety problem of the agricultural products is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic block diagram of a agricultural product security-based supply chain management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic block diagram of a agricultural product security-based supply chain management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram III of a supply chain management system based on agricultural product security according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of a fourth agricultural product security-based supply chain management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block diagram of a supply chain management system based on agricultural product security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a supply chain management system based on agricultural product security is provided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a supply chain management system based on agricultural product security according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the supply information management module is used for registering and registering supply information, maintaining the supply information and performing information verification;
the agricultural information management module is used for carrying out agricultural information management, including filing and inspection of agricultural products;
the production information management module is used for carrying out production management on the agricultural information, and comprises the steps of producing the agricultural information to generate seed codes and binding agricultural product identification codes;
the storage and transportation information management module is used for managing agricultural material storage and transportation information, including storage, transportation and distribution of agricultural materials;
and the tracing information management module is used for tracing and managing the agricultural information, and comprises tracing, checking and authenticating the agricultural information.
Wherein the supply information management module comprises a supply name, a supply organization code, a supply industry, a supply scale, a supply type, a supply mode and contact information.
The agricultural material information management module is used for acquiring agricultural material product information, checking agricultural material products and filing the agricultural material products for checking the agricultural material product matching identification codes.
The agricultural product information acquisition method comprises the steps of acquiring agricultural product information, wherein the agricultural product information comprises agricultural product planting information, agricultural product harvesting information, agricultural product storage information, agricultural product packaging time information and staff identification code information.
The agricultural product planting information comprises parameter values in an agricultural product planting period, character recording information in the planting period, picture information in the planting period or video information in the planting period, wherein the parameter values in the agricultural product planting period comprise air temperature information, air humidity information, fertilizer usage information, pesticide usage information, water consumption information and growth period information.
Wherein the transportation delivery includes vehicle number information, transportation weight information, transportation agricultural product kind information, and transportation time information.
The tracing information management module comprises production place information, production record information, field management information, raw material storage information, physical and chemical index information, processing and packaging information, microorganism index information, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information and sales link information.
Wherein, still include transaction information management module, include:
the product sales flow monitoring unit acquires the matching of the product and the complete data of the sales channel by acquiring the information in the sales stage, and provides accurate data for product tracing;
the transaction unit is used for providing agricultural product transaction screening orders for consumers and prestoring funds;
the financing insurance unit is used for grading credit of the consumer through the transaction record and submitting loan support product quality underwriting to the bank based on the credit rating;
the information sharing and exchanging unit is used for carrying out information sharing and exchanging for the consumers through the information sharing and exchanging unit;
and the file information management unit is used for providing agricultural material file information, base manufacturer, customer file information, member file information, product file information, warehouse file information and file information of logistics warehouse merchants.
By means of the technical scheme, the supply information management module, the agricultural information management module, the production information management module, the storage and transportation information management module and the traceability information management module are integrated, supply information is registered, maintenance and information audit are carried out on the supply information, agricultural information management is carried out to document agricultural products and inspect agricultural products, agricultural information production management is carried out to generate seed codes for agricultural information production and bind agricultural product identification codes and store and transport agricultural materials, agricultural information traceability management is carried out to carry out traceability inspection and authentication on agricultural information, the requirement of consumers on selecting the most suitable products with the lowest price can be met, the highest cost performance transaction is realized, the whole-process quality traceability of agricultural products is realized, the state information of the products is obtained in real time, the traceable operation is realized, and the whole-process supervision on the agricultural product transaction is carried out, ensures the quality of the product and solves the safety problem of agricultural products.
Specifically, the content of the traceability information management module, for example, the broad bean traceability standard comprises production area information, production condition records, field management, raw material storage, physical and chemical indexes, processing and packaging information, microorganism indexes, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information and sales link information;
and the fried broad bean tracing standard for processing by the broad bean tracing standard comprises production place information, production condition records, field management, raw material storage, physical and chemical indexes, processing and packaging information, microorganism indexes, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information and sales link information.
In addition, for example, the content of the carrot tracing standard includes production place information, production condition record, field management, raw material storage, physicochemical indexes, processing and packaging information, harmful microorganism indexes, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information, and sales step information.
In addition, for the agricultural material information management module, the agricultural material information management module collects crop growth environments, and prepares standard soil samples by collecting soil samples with heavy metal content not exceeding the standard and preprocessing the soil samples; performing tabletting treatment on a standard soil sample to obtain a terahertz pulse time-domain waveform of the standard soil sample, and constructing a fingerprint spectrum library; and comparing the terahertz spectrum of the collected soil sample to be detected after pretreatment with the fingerprint spectrum library of the standard soil sample to obtain the heavy metal data of the soil sample to be detected.
The soil organic matter rapid detection device for the total nitrogen/potassium/phosphorus content in the soil is obtained by emitting light with different wavelengths to a soil sample, collecting reflected light information of the soil sample, extracting the reflectivity of the soil sample at different wavelengths and calculating.
In addition, the specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting chemical residues and 2,4-D residues of crops can be used for mutually competing the envelope antigen adsorbed on the pore wall of the ELISA plate and the 2,4-D to be detected with an antibody in a solution to react, and the competition result is displayed by enzyme catalysis reaction color development. The concentration of the 2,4-D to be detected can be calculated by detecting the 2,4-D with known concentration and drawing a standard curve, so that the 2,4-D residue in samples such as water, soil and the like can be accurately and quickly detected. And an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for carbaryl residue, wherein carbaryl to be detected and enzyme-labeled hapten compete with each other to react with a monoclonal antibody adsorbed on the pore wall of the ELISA plate, and the competition result is displayed by enzyme-catalyzed reaction color development. The concentration of the carbaryl to be detected can be calculated by detecting the carbaryl with known concentration and drawing a standard curve, so that the carbaryl residue in food such as water, soil, vegetables and the like can be accurately and quickly detected.
In summary, with the above technical solution of the present invention, a supply information management module, an agricultural information management module, a production information management module, a storage and transportation information management module and a traceability information management module are integrated, by registering and registering supply information, maintaining and auditing supply information, managing agricultural information, filing agricultural products and inspecting agricultural products, generating seed codes for agricultural information production and binding agricultural product identification codes for agricultural information production, storing and transporting agricultural materials, and performing traceability inspection and authentication for agricultural information, not only can a consumer select a product most suitable for himself and having a lowest price, realize a transaction with a highest cost performance, but also realize whole-course quality traceability of agricultural products and obtain status information of the product in real time, the method has the advantages that the trace can be realized, in addition, the whole-course supervision is carried out on the transaction of the agricultural products, the quality of the products is ensured, and the safety problem of the agricultural products is solved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. A supply chain management system based on agricultural product security, comprising:
the supply information management module is used for registering and registering supply information, maintaining the supply information and performing information verification;
the agricultural information management module is used for carrying out agricultural information management, including filing and inspection of agricultural products;
the production information management module is used for carrying out production management on the agricultural information, and comprises the steps of producing the agricultural information to generate seed codes and binding agricultural product identification codes;
the storage and transportation information management module is used for managing agricultural material storage and transportation information, including storage, transportation and distribution of agricultural materials;
and the tracing information management module is used for tracing and managing the agricultural information, and comprises tracing, checking and authenticating the agricultural information.
2. The agricultural product security-based supply chain management system of claim 1, wherein the supply information management module comprises a supply name, a supply organization code, a supply affiliated industry, a supply size, a supply type, a supply mode, and contact information.
3. The agricultural product safety-based supply chain management system according to claim 2, wherein the agricultural material information management module comprises the steps of obtaining agricultural material product information, carrying out agricultural material product inspection, and carrying out agricultural material product filing on the inspection agricultural material product matching identification code.
4. The agricultural product security-based supply chain management system according to claim 3, wherein the obtained agricultural product information comprises agricultural product planting information, agricultural product harvesting information, agricultural product storage information, agricultural product packaging time information and staff identification code information.
5. The agricultural product safety-based supply chain management system according to claim 4, wherein the agricultural product planting information comprises an intra-planting period parameter value of the agricultural product, a writing record information within the planting period, a picture information within the planting period, or a video information within the planting period, wherein the intra-planting period parameter value of the agricultural product comprises air temperature information, air humidity information, fertilizer usage information, pesticide usage information, water usage information, and growth period information.
6. The agricultural product security-based supply chain management system of claim 5, wherein the transport distribution comprises vehicle number information, transport weight information, transport agricultural product category information, and transport time information.
7. The agricultural product safety-based supply chain management system according to claim 6, wherein the traceability information management module comprises production place information, production record information, field management information, raw material storage information, physical and chemical index information, processing and packaging information, microorganism index information, product storage information, product inspection information, product transportation information and sales link information.
8. The agricultural product security-based supply chain management system of claim 1, further comprising a transaction information management module comprising:
the product sales flow monitoring unit acquires the matching of the product and the complete data of the sales channel by acquiring the information in the sales stage, and provides accurate data for product tracing;
the transaction unit is used for providing agricultural product transaction screening orders for consumers and prestoring funds;
the financing insurance unit is used for grading credit of the consumer through the transaction record and submitting loan support product quality underwriting to the bank based on the credit rating;
the information sharing and exchanging unit is used for carrying out information sharing and exchanging for the consumers through the information sharing and exchanging unit;
and the file information management unit is used for providing agricultural material file information, base manufacturer, customer file information, member file information, product file information, warehouse file information and file information of logistics warehouse merchants.
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