CN113203010B - A smart home monitoring device - Google Patents

A smart home monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113203010B
CN113203010B CN202110510368.2A CN202110510368A CN113203010B CN 113203010 B CN113203010 B CN 113203010B CN 202110510368 A CN202110510368 A CN 202110510368A CN 113203010 B CN113203010 B CN 113203010B
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arc
camera
shaped
casing
fixed mounting
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CN113203010A (en
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程元
朱贞成
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Shenzhen Shangxinda Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Shangxinda Electronics Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/045Allowing translations adapted to left-right translation movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/14Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
    • B08B1/143Wipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能家居用智能监控设备,涉及到家用监控设备结构技术领域,包括壳体,所述壳体的内侧壁上固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴上固定安装有螺杆,所述螺杆上螺接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的一端固定安装有摄像头,所述摄像头的外侧设有两个弧形架,所述壳体的一端设有两个遮罩,本发明通过机构使摄像头沿壳体的径向移动,在移动过程中,两个弧形架转动并使两个清洁层半球罩的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩,使其清洁,同时两个遮罩在两个弧形架转动的过程中同步移动,并相互靠近或远离,对摄像头形成包裹保护或打开呈羽翼状态露出并保护摄像头。

Figure 202110510368

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring device for smart home, which relates to the technical field of home monitoring device structure. A screw is fixedly installed, a threaded sleeve is screwed on the screw, a camera is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded sleeve, two arc-shaped frames are arranged on the outer side of the camera, and two shields are arranged at one end of the casing. Cover, the present invention makes the camera move along the radial direction of the casing through the mechanism. During the moving process, the two arc-shaped frames rotate and make the outer side walls of the two cleaning layer domes contact and wipe the dome cover to make it clean, and at the same time The two shields move synchronously during the rotation of the two arc frames, and move closer to or away from each other, forming a wrapping protection for the camera or opening to reveal and protect the camera in a state of wings.

Figure 202110510368

Description

一种智能家居用智能监控设备A smart home monitoring device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及到家用监控设备结构技术领域,特别涉及一种智能家居用智能监控设备。The invention relates to the technical field of the structure of household monitoring equipment, in particular to an intelligent monitoring equipment for smart households.

背景技术Background technique

智能家居监控系统是用于本地和远程了解特定区域情况,保留录像备查,起着威慑、监督、取证和管理作用的网络系统,智能家居监控系统还具有实时监控功能,通过分布的电视机,监视器,触摸屏,可以实时监控住宅周边、门口、各个房间、室内通道、车房等重点区域的实时情况,摄像头是智能家居监控系统中必不可少的部分。The smart home monitoring system is a network system used to understand the situation of a specific area locally and remotely, keep the video for future reference, and play a role in deterrence, supervision, evidence collection and management. It can monitor the real-time situation of key areas such as the surrounding of the house, doorways, various rooms, indoor passages, garages and other key areas in real time. The camera is an indispensable part of the smart home monitoring system.

现有技术中,家用监控摄像头一般安装在相对较高的位置,以便拍摄更大幅度的画面,增加监控范围,而摄像头一般裸露在空气中,无防护装置,且镜头容易落尘,落尘累积到一定程度后影响拍摄清晰度,而位于较高位置的摄像头不便于清理,因此我们公开了一种智能家居用智能监控设备来满足人们的需求。In the prior art, home surveillance cameras are generally installed at relatively high positions in order to capture larger images and increase the monitoring range. However, the cameras are generally exposed in the air without protective devices, and the lenses are prone to falling dust, which accumulates to a certain extent. It affects the sharpness of the shooting after the degree, and the camera located at a higher position is not easy to clean, so we disclose a smart monitoring device for smart home to meet people's needs.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种智能家居用智能监控设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本发明通过机构使摄像头沿壳体的径向移动,在移动过程中,两个弧形架转动并使两个清洁层半球罩的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩,使其清洁,同时两个遮罩在两个弧形架转动的过程中同步移动,并相互靠近或远离,对摄像头形成包裹保护或打开呈羽翼状态露出并保护摄像头。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention makes the camera move along the radial direction of the casing through the mechanism. During the moving process, the two arc-shaped frames rotate. Make the outer side walls of the two cleaning layer domes contact and wipe the domes to make them clean. At the same time, the two masks move synchronously during the rotation of the two arc frames, and move closer to or away from each other, forming a package for the camera. Protect or open in a feathered state to reveal and protect the camera.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种智能家居用智能监控设备,包括壳体,所述壳体内设有可前后移动的摄像头,所述摄像头的一端固定安装有透明半球罩,所述摄像头的外侧壁上对称安装有两个支撑装置,两个所述支撑装置间转动安装有两个弧形架,两个所述弧形架的内弧侧均固定安装有清洁层,两个所述清洁层均与所述半球罩的外侧壁相适配,两个所述弧形架的中部均转动安装有遮罩,两个所述遮罩均与所述壳体的一端相适配,两个所述遮罩的内侧壁上均固定安装有稳定机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent monitoring device for smart home, comprising a casing, wherein a camera that can move forward and backward is arranged in the casing, and one end of the camera is fixedly installed with a transparent dome cover, so Two supporting devices are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the camera, two arc-shaped frames are rotatably installed between the two supporting devices, and cleaning layers are fixedly installed on the inner arc sides of the two arc-shaped frames, and two The cleaning layers are all adapted to the outer side walls of the dome cover, the middle parts of the two arc-shaped frames are rotatably installed with shields, and the two shields are both adapted to one end of the casing , a stabilization mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the two shields.

优选的,所述壳体内侧壁上固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴上固定安装有螺杆,所述摄像头的另一端固定安装有螺纹套,所述螺杆与螺纹套螺纹连接。Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the casing, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly installed at the other end of the camera, and the screw rod is threaded with the threaded sleeve. connect.

优选的,所述支撑装置包括对称安装在摄像头的外侧壁的两个E形支架,两个所述E形支架相靠近的一侧通过四个转轴转动安装有两个弧形架,两个所述弧形架的两侧均对应垂直安装有两个L形转动杆,所述壳体的内侧壁对称固定安装有两个导向板,左右两个所述导向板上均开设有两个腰形孔,四个所述L形转动杆的一端分别滑动安装在四个所述腰形孔内。Preferably, the support device includes two E-shaped brackets symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the camera, two arc-shaped brackets are installed on the adjacent side of the two E-shaped brackets through four rotating shafts, and the two Two L-shaped rotating rods are vertically installed on both sides of the arc-shaped frame, two guide plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the casing, and two waist-shaped guide plates are opened on the left and right guide plates. One end of the four L-shaped rotating rods is respectively slidably installed in the four waist-shaped holes.

基于以上结构,通过第一电机驱动螺杆转动,使螺纹套沿螺杆移动,从而使摄像头沿壳体的径向移动,两个L形转动杆在随着摄像头移动的过程中分别在两个腰形孔内滑动,同时发生相互靠近或远离,从而使两个弧形架通过转轴在两个E形支架上转动,两个清洁层在随两个弧形架转动的过程中与半球罩的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩,两个遮罩在两个弧形架转动的过程中,通过两个第一转动轴相互靠近或远离,对摄像头形成包裹保护或打开呈羽翼状态露出并保护摄像头,两个遮罩在稳定机构的作用下保持平稳移动。Based on the above structure, the first motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve moves along the screw, so that the camera moves in the radial direction of the housing, and the two L-shaped rotating rods move with the camera in the two waist-shaped rods respectively. The hole slides and moves closer or farther away from each other at the same time, so that the two arc-shaped brackets rotate on the two E-shaped brackets through the rotating shaft, and the two cleaning layers are in the process of rotating with the two arc-shaped brackets. Contact and wipe the dome cover. During the rotation of the two arc-shaped frames, the two covers approach or move away from each other through the two first rotation axes, forming a package protection for the camera or opening it in a state of wings to expose and protect the camera. A mask keeps moving smoothly under the action of a stabilizing mechanism.

优选的,所述稳定机构包括弧形导杆,所述弧形导杆的一端转动安装在所述遮罩上位于边缘位置处的内侧壁上,所述弧形导杆上开设有弧形腰孔,所述壳体的一侧固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的一端滑动安装在所述弧形腰孔内。Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes an arc-shaped guide rod, one end of the arc-shaped guide rod is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the shield at the edge position, and an arc-shaped waist is formed on the arc-shaped guide rod A support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the casing, and one end of the support frame is slidably installed in the arc-shaped waist hole.

进一步的,随着遮罩的内侧壁与壳体的外侧壁相远离,弧形导杆的一端在遮罩的内侧壁上转动,使支撑架在弧形腰孔内滑动,使壳体、遮罩、弧形导杆和弧形架之间形成一个四连杆机构,从而保持遮罩在一个平面上移动,保持其移动平稳。Further, as the inner side wall of the cover is far away from the outer side wall of the shell, one end of the arc guide rod rotates on the inner side wall of the cover, so that the support frame slides in the arc waist hole, so that the shell, the cover A four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the cover, the arc guide rod and the arc frame, so as to keep the cover moving on a plane and keep its movement smooth.

优选的,位于同一个所述导向板上的两个腰形孔呈八字形结构布置,四个所述L形转动杆在两个所述弧形架相靠近时位于同一个平面内。Preferably, the two waist-shaped holes located on the same guide plate are arranged in a figure-eight structure, and the four L-shaped rotating rods are located in the same plane when the two arc-shaped frames are close to each other.

进一步的,八字形结构布置使两个L形转动杆在移动过程中可以相互靠近或远离,同时使L形转动杆所在的平面与对应弧形架所在的平面始终保持相互垂直状态,从而使L形转动杆与弧形架可在竖直与水平方向范围内自由转动。Further, the figure-eight structure arrangement enables the two L-shaped rotating rods to approach or move away from each other during the movement process, and at the same time, the plane where the L-shaped rotating rod is located and the plane where the corresponding arc-shaped frame is located are always kept perpendicular to each other, so that the L-shaped rotating rod is always in a vertical state. The shaped rotating rod and the arc-shaped frame can rotate freely in the range of vertical and horizontal directions.

优选的,两个所述弧形架的中部均通过第一转动轴与两个所述遮罩转动连接,两个所述遮罩相对应的端部固定安装有相互适配的密封垫,两个所述遮罩的内侧壁上位于边缘位置处均固定安装有密封圈,两所述密封圈均与所述壳体的外侧壁相适配。Preferably, the middle parts of the two arc-shaped frames are both rotatably connected to the two shields through a first rotating shaft, and the corresponding ends of the two shields are fixedly installed with mutually matching gaskets, and the two Sealing rings are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of each of the shields at the edge positions, and both of the sealing rings are matched with the outer side walls of the housing.

进一步的,通过两个相互适配的密封垫的设置,可以使在两个遮罩相靠近时保持完全贴合的状态,使两个遮罩形成一个完整密封空间,利于对于摄像头的保护,密封圈可以起到加强密封的作用,同时可以防止遮罩与壳体发生剧烈碰撞,起到减震降噪的作用。Further, through the arrangement of the two mutually matching gaskets, the two masks can be kept in a fully fitted state when they are close to each other, so that the two masks can form a complete sealed space, which is conducive to the protection of the camera and the sealing effect. The ring can play a role in strengthening the seal, and at the same time, it can prevent the cover from colliding with the shell violently, and play the role of shock absorption and noise reduction.

优选的,所述摄像头的外侧壁上固定安装有多个滑块,所述壳体的内侧壁上对应固定安装有多个直线导轨,多个所述直线导轨分别滑动安装在多个所述滑块上。Preferably, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the camera, and a plurality of linear guide rails are correspondingly and fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the housing, and a plurality of the linear guide rails are respectively slidably installed on a plurality of the sliding blocks. on the block.

进一步的,通过直线导轨的设置,使摄像头通过滑块在直线导轨上滑动,起到支撑和限位的作用,使摄像头随螺杆和螺纹套的移动更加稳定,提升摄像头的拍摄性能。Further, through the setting of the linear guide rail, the camera slides on the linear guide rail through the slider, which plays the role of support and limit, so that the movement of the camera with the screw and the threaded sleeve is more stable, and the shooting performance of the camera is improved.

优选的,所述壳体的一端通过多个第二转动轴转动安装有两个相适配的后挡板,两个所述后挡板的边缘均与所述壳体的内侧壁相适配。Preferably, one end of the casing is rotatably mounted with two matching rear baffles through a plurality of second rotating shafts, and the edges of the two rear baffles are both adapted to the inner side wall of the casing .

进一步的,通过两个后挡板的设置,并使其绕第二转动轴转动,从而使壳体的一端打开或关闭,起到通风与密封的效果。Further, by setting the two rear baffles and making them rotate around the second rotation axis, one end of the casing can be opened or closed, and the effect of ventilation and sealing is achieved.

优选的,两个所述后挡板上位于边缘位置的一侧均固定安装有弹簧,两个所述弹簧的一端均通过连接杆固定安装在所述摄像头的一侧,所述壳体的一端上下固定安装有两个限位板,两个所述限位板分别与两个所述后挡板的一侧相适配。Preferably, a spring is fixedly installed on one side of the two rear baffles at the edge position, one end of the two springs is fixedly installed on one side of the camera through a connecting rod, and one end of the casing is fixedly installed on one side of the camera. Two limit plates are fixedly installed up and down, and the two limit plates are respectively adapted to one side of the two rear baffles.

进一步的,通过弹簧的设置,可以使弹簧的一端顶住后挡板的一侧,同时后挡板的另一侧顶住对应的限位板,使后挡板处于关闭状态,随着摄像头向远离后挡板的一侧移动,弹簧拉动后挡板的一侧并使其转动打开。Further, through the setting of the spring, one end of the spring can bear against one side of the tailgate, and at the same time the other side of the tailgate bears against the corresponding limit plate, so that the tailgate is in a closed state. Moving away from the side of the tailgate, the spring pulls the side of the tailgate and turns it open.

优选的,所述壳体的底部固定安装有弹性座,所述弹性座通过螺栓转动安装有连接块,所述螺栓的一端螺接有螺母,所述连接块的底侧通过转动柱转动安装有横向支撑杆。Preferably, an elastic seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing, a connecting block is installed on the elastic seat by rotating a bolt, one end of the bolt is screwed with a nut, and the bottom side of the connecting block is rotatably installed with a rotating column. Lateral support rod.

进一步的,通过弹性座的设置,可以转动调节壳体与水平方向的角度,通过螺栓与螺母的设置,可以锁定弹性座与连接块的相对位置。Further, through the arrangement of the elastic seat, the angle between the housing and the horizontal direction can be adjusted by rotation, and through the arrangement of the bolt and the nut, the relative position of the elastic seat and the connecting block can be locked.

优选的,多个所述横向支撑杆的顶侧固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴套接安装有L形驱动杆,所述壳体的一侧固定安装有一侧开设有长滑孔的延伸板,所述L形驱动杆的一端滑动安装在所述长滑孔内。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the plurality of transverse support rods, an L-shaped driving rod is sleeved and installed on the output shaft of the second motor, and one side of the casing is fixedly installed with a side opening with a The extension plate of the long sliding hole, one end of the L-shaped driving rod is slidably installed in the long sliding hole.

进一步的,通过第二电机转动,使L形驱动杆的一端在延伸板的长滑孔内滑动,从而使延伸板沿第二电机的输出轴做往复摆动,以调整摄像头的监测范围。Further, through the rotation of the second motor, one end of the L-shaped driving rod slides in the long sliding hole of the extension plate, so that the extension plate swings back and forth along the output shaft of the second motor to adjust the monitoring range of the camera.

优选的,所述横向支撑杆的一端固定安装有安装座,所述安装座的一侧均匀开设有多个安装孔。Preferably, an installation seat is fixedly installed at one end of the lateral support rod, and a plurality of installation holes are evenly opened on one side of the installation seat.

进一步的,通过安装座的设置,便于固定壳体,通过安装孔可快速使用如螺钉等紧固件将安装座固定,便于操作。Further, through the arrangement of the mounting seat, it is convenient to fix the housing, and the mounting seat can be quickly fixed with fasteners such as screws through the mounting hole, which is convenient for operation.

综上,本发明的技术效果和优点:To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

1、本发明结构合理,通过第一电机驱动螺杆转动,使螺纹套沿螺杆移动,从而使摄像头沿壳体的径向移动,两个L形转动杆在随着摄像头移动的过程中分别在两个腰形孔内滑动,同时发生相互靠近或远离,从而使两个弧形架通过转轴在两个E形支架上转动,两个清洁层在随两个弧形架转动的过程中与半球罩的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩,两个遮罩在两个弧形架转动的过程中,通过两个第一转动轴相互靠近或远离,对摄像头形成包裹保护或打开呈羽翼状态露出并保护摄像头,两个遮罩在稳定机构的作用下保持平稳移动。1. The structure of the present invention is reasonable. The first motor drives the screw to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve moves along the screw, so that the camera moves along the radial direction of the casing. The two L-shaped rotating rods move with the camera in two directions respectively. Sliding in the two waist-shaped holes, and at the same time approaching or moving away from each other, so that the two arc-shaped frames rotate on the two E-shaped brackets through the rotating shaft, and the two cleaning layers are in the process of rotating with the two arc-shaped frames and the dome cover. The outer side walls of the dome cover are in contact with each other and wipe the dome cover. During the rotation of the two arc-shaped frames, the two covers approach or move away from each other through the two first rotating shafts, forming a wrapping protection for the camera or opening it to expose and protect the camera in a feathered state. The camera, the two masks keep moving smoothly under the action of the stabilization mechanism.

2、在本发明中,通过弧形导杆的设置,随着遮罩的内侧壁与壳体的外侧壁相远离,弧形导杆的一端在遮罩的内侧壁上转动,使支撑架在弧形腰孔内滑动,使遮罩、弧形导杆和弧形架之间形成一个四连杆机构,从而保持遮罩在一个平面上移动,保持其移动平稳,八字形结构布置使两个L形转动杆在移动过程中可以相互靠近或远离,同时使L形转动杆所在的平面与对应弧形架所在的平面始终保持相互垂直状态,从而使L形转动杆与弧形架可在竖直与水平方向范围内自由转动。2. In the present invention, through the setting of the arc guide rod, one end of the arc guide rod rotates on the inner side wall of the cover as the inner side wall of the cover is far away from the outer side wall of the housing, so that the support Slide in the arc-shaped waist hole to form a four-bar linkage mechanism between the mask, the arc-shaped guide rod and the arc-shaped frame, so as to keep the mask moving on a plane and keep its movement stable. The figure-eight structure arrangement makes the two The L-shaped rotating rod can move closer or farther away from each other, and at the same time, the plane where the L-shaped rotating rod is located and the plane where the corresponding arc-shaped frame is located are always kept perpendicular to each other, so that the L-shaped rotating rod and the arc-shaped frame can be vertically Free rotation within the range of vertical and horizontal directions.

3、在本发明中,通过两个相互适配的密封垫的设置,可以使在两个遮罩相靠近时保持完全贴合的状态,使两个遮罩形成一个完整密封空间,利于对于摄像头的保护,密封圈可以起到加强密封的作用,同时可以防止遮罩与壳体发生剧烈碰撞,起到减震降噪的作用,通过直线导轨的设置,使摄像头通过滑块在直线导轨上滑动,起到支撑和限位的作用,使摄像头随螺杆和螺纹套的移动更加稳定,提升摄像头的拍摄性能。3. In the present invention, through the arrangement of two mutually matching gaskets, the two masks can be kept in a fully fitted state when they are close to each other, so that the two masks can form a complete sealed space, which is beneficial for the camera. The sealing ring can play a role in strengthening the seal, and at the same time, it can prevent the mask from colliding with the shell violently, and play the role of shock absorption and noise reduction. Through the setting of the linear guide, the camera can slide on the linear guide through the slider. , play the role of support and limit, make the camera more stable with the movement of the screw and threaded sleeve, and improve the shooting performance of the camera.

4、在本发明中,通过两个后挡板的设置,并使其绕第二转动轴转动,从而使壳体的一端打开或关闭,起到通风与密封的效果,通过弹簧的设置,可以使弹簧的一端顶住后挡板的一侧,同时后挡板的另一侧顶住对应的限位板,使后挡板处于关闭状态,随着摄像头向远离后挡板的一侧移动,弹簧拉动后挡板的一侧并使其转动打开。4. In the present invention, through the setting of two rear baffles and making them rotate around the second rotation axis, one end of the housing can be opened or closed, and the effect of ventilation and sealing can be achieved. Make one end of the spring against one side of the tailgate, and at the same time the other side of the tailgate against the corresponding limit plate, so that the tailgate is in a closed state. As the camera moves to the side away from the tailgate, A spring pulls one side of the tailgate and turns it open.

5、在本发明中,通过弹性座的设置,可以转动调节壳体与水平方向的角度,通过螺栓与螺母的设置,可以锁定弹性座与连接块的相对位置,通过第二电机转动,使L形驱动杆的一端在延伸板的长滑孔内滑动,从而使延伸板沿第二电机的输出轴做往复摆动,以调整摄像头的监测范围,通过安装座的设置,便于固定壳体,通过安装孔可快速使用如螺钉等紧固件将安装座固定,便于操作。5. In the present invention, the angle between the housing and the horizontal direction can be adjusted by the setting of the elastic seat, the relative position of the elastic seat and the connecting block can be locked by the setting of the bolt and the nut, and the second motor is rotated to make the L One end of the shaped drive rod slides in the long sliding hole of the extension plate, so that the extension plate swings back and forth along the output shaft of the second motor to adjust the monitoring range of the camera. Holes allow quick access to the mount with fasteners such as screws for easy access.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明遮罩打开状态立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mask of the present invention in an open state;

图3为本发明E形支架区域局部立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of an E-shaped stent region of the present invention;

图4为本发明弧形导杆区域局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped guide rod area of the present invention;

图5为本发明第二电机区域局部放大结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the second motor area of the present invention;

图6为本发明遮罩打开状态剖视图;6 is a sectional view of the open state of the cover of the present invention;

图7为本发明后挡板区域局部放大立体结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the tailgate region of the present invention;

图8为本发明弧形架区域局部放大立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the arc-shaped frame area of the present invention.

图中:1、壳体;2、遮罩;3、弹性座;4、连接块;5、转动柱;6、螺栓;7、横向支撑杆;8、安装孔;9、安装座;10、第二电机;11、后挡板;12、螺母;13、半球罩;14、弧形架;15、摄像头;16、弧形导杆;17、螺纹套;18、螺杆;19、第一电机;20、弹簧;21、延伸板;22、直线导轨;23、密封垫;24、密封圈;25、弧形腰孔;26、支撑架;27、第二转动轴;28、限位板;29、L形驱动杆;30、转轴;31、E形支架;32、腰形孔;33、L形转动杆;34、第一转动轴;35、清洁层;36、滑块;37、导向板。In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Cover; 3. Elastic seat; 4. Connecting block; 5. Rotating column; 6. Bolt; 7. Horizontal support rod; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Second motor; 11, tailgate; 12, nut; 13, dome cover; 14, arc frame; 15, camera; 16, arc guide rod; 17, threaded sleeve; 18, screw rod; 19, first motor ;20, spring; 21, extension plate; 22, linear guide rail; 23, gasket; 24, sealing ring; 25, arc waist hole; 26, support frame; 27, second rotating shaft; 28, limit plate; 29, L-shaped driving rod; 30, rotating shaft; 31, E-shaped bracket; 32, waist hole; 33, L-shaped rotating rod; 34, first rotating shaft; 35, cleaning layer; 36, slider; 37, guide plate.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例:参考图1-8所示的一种智能家居用智能监控设备,包括壳体1,壳体1可以是现有技术中的任意一种管状物,如塑料圆管。Example: Referring to a smart monitoring device for a smart home shown in FIGS. 1-8 , it includes a housing 1, and the housing 1 can be any tubular object in the prior art, such as a plastic round tube.

壳体1的内侧壁上固定安装有第一电机19,第一电机19的输出轴上固定安装有螺杆18,螺杆18上螺接有螺纹套17,螺纹套17的一端固定安装有摄像头15,第一电机19驱动螺杆18转动,使螺纹套17沿螺杆18移动,从而使摄像头15沿壳体1的径向移动。A first motor 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1, a screw 18 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 19, a threaded sleeve 17 is screwed on the screw 18, and one end of the threaded sleeve 17 is fixedly installed with a camera 15. The first motor 19 drives the screw 18 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 17 moves along the screw 18 , so that the camera 15 moves along the radial direction of the housing 1 .

摄像头15的一端固定安装有透明半球罩13,摄像头15的外侧壁上对称安装有两个E形支架31,两个E形支架31相靠近的一侧通过四个转轴30转动安装有两个弧形架14,两个弧形架14分别通过转轴30在两个E形支架31上转动。One end of the camera head 15 is fixedly installed with the transparent dome cover 13 , two E-shaped brackets 31 are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the camera head 15 , and two arcs are installed on the adjacent side of the two E-shaped brackets 31 through four rotating shafts 30 . The two arc-shaped frames 14 are respectively rotated on the two E-shaped brackets 31 through the rotating shaft 30 .

两个弧形架14的内弧侧均固定安装有清洁层35,两个清洁层35均与半球罩13的外侧壁相适配,两个清洁层35在随两个弧形架14转动的过程中与半球罩13的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩13。Cleaning layers 35 are fixedly installed on the inner arc sides of the two arc-shaped frames 14 . During the process, it is in contact with the outer side wall of the dome cover 13 and wipes the dome cover 13 .

两个弧形架14的两侧均对应垂直安装有两个L形转动杆33,壳体1的内侧壁上对应固定安装有两个开设有两个腰形孔32的导向板37,四个L形转动杆33的一端分别滑动安装在四个腰形孔32内,两个L形转动杆33在随着摄像头15移动的过程中分别在两个腰形孔32内滑动,同时发生相互靠近或远离,从而使两个弧形架14通过转轴30在两个E形支架31上转动。Two L-shaped rotating rods 33 are correspondingly vertically installed on both sides of the two arc-shaped frames 14 , and two guide plates 37 with two waist-shaped holes 32 are correspondingly fixed on the inner side wall of the housing 1 . One end of the L-shaped rotating rod 33 is slidably installed in the four waist-shaped holes 32 respectively, and the two L-shaped rotating rods 33 slide in the two waist-shaped holes 32 respectively during the movement of the camera 15 , and at the same time approach each other. Or away from each other, so that the two arc-shaped frames 14 are rotated on the two E-shaped brackets 31 through the rotating shaft 30 .

两个弧形架14位于中部位置处均固定安装有第一转动轴34,两个第一转动轴34的一端均转动安装有遮罩2,两个遮罩2均与壳体1的一端相适配,两个遮罩2的内侧壁上均固定安装有稳定机构,两个遮罩2在两个弧形架14转动的过程中,通过两个第一转动轴34相互远离或靠近,并在稳定机构的作用下保持平稳移动。The two arc-shaped frames 14 are fixedly installed with a first rotating shaft 34 at the central position, and one end of the two first rotating shafts 34 is rotatably installed with a cover 2 , and the two cover 2 are connected to one end of the casing 1 . Adaptation, a stabilization mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the two shields 2, and the two shields 2 move away from or approach each other through the two first rotating shafts 34 during the rotation of the two arc-shaped frames 14, and Keep moving smoothly under the action of the stabilizing mechanism.

基于以上结构,通过第一电机19驱动螺杆18转动,使螺纹套17沿螺杆18移动,从而使摄像头15沿壳体1的径向移动,两个L形转动杆33在随着摄像头15移动的过程中分别在两个腰形孔32内滑动,同时发生相互靠近或远离,从而使两个弧形架14通过转轴30在两个E形支架31上转动,两个清洁层35在随两个弧形架14转动的过程中与半球罩13的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩13,两个遮罩2在两个弧形架14转动的过程中,通过两个第一转动轴34相互靠近或远离,对摄像头15形成包裹保护或打开呈羽翼状态露出并保护摄像头15,两个遮罩2在稳定机构的作用下保持平稳移动。Based on the above structure, the first motor 19 drives the screw 18 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 17 moves along the screw 18 , so that the camera head 15 moves along the radial direction of the housing 1 , and the two L-shaped rotating rods 33 move along with the camera head 15 . During the process, they slide in the two waist-shaped holes 32 respectively, and at the same time, they approach or move away from each other, so that the two arc-shaped frames 14 rotate on the two E-shaped brackets 31 through the rotating shaft 30, and the two cleaning layers 35 follow the two. During the rotation of the arc-shaped frame 14, it is in contact with the outer side wall of the dome cover 13 and wipes the dome-shaped cover 13. During the rotation of the two arc-shaped frames 14, the two shields 2 approach each other through the two first rotating shafts 34. Or away, form a wrapping protection for the camera 15 or open it in a state of wings to expose and protect the camera 15, and the two shields 2 keep moving smoothly under the action of the stabilizing mechanism.

本实施例中,稳定机构包括弧形导杆16,弧形导杆16的一端转动安装在遮罩2上位于边缘位置处的内侧壁上,弧形导杆16上开设有弧形腰孔25,壳体1的一侧固定安装有支撑架26,支撑架26的一端滑动安装在弧形腰孔25内,随着遮罩2的内侧壁与壳体1的外侧壁相远离,弧形导杆16的一端在遮罩2的内侧壁上转动,使支撑架26在弧形腰孔25内滑动,使壳体1、遮罩2、弧形导杆16和弧形架14之间形成一个四连杆机构,从而保持遮罩2在一个平面上移动,保持其移动平稳。In this embodiment, the stabilizing mechanism includes an arc-shaped guide rod 16 , one end of the arc-shaped guide rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the shield 2 at the edge position, and the arc-shaped guide rod 16 is provided with an arc-shaped waist hole 25 , a support frame 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, and one end of the support frame 26 is slidably installed in the arc-shaped waist hole 25. One end of the rod 16 rotates on the inner side wall of the cover 2, so that the support frame 26 slides in the arc-shaped waist hole 25, so that a space is formed between the shell 1, the cover 2, the arc-shaped guide rod 16 and the arc-shaped frame 14. A four-bar linkage mechanism, thereby keeping the mask 2 moving on a plane and keeping it moving smoothly.

本实施例中,位于同一个导向板37上的两个腰形孔32呈八字形结构布置,四个L形转动杆33在两个弧形架14相靠近时位于同一个平面内,八字形结构布置使两个L形转动杆33在移动过程中可以相互靠近或远离,同时使L形转动杆33所在的平面与对应弧形架14所在的平面始终保持相互垂直状态,从而使L形转动杆33与弧形架14可在竖直与水平方向范围内自由转动。In this embodiment, the two waist-shaped holes 32 located on the same guide plate 37 are arranged in a figure-eight structure, and the four L-shaped rotating rods 33 are located in the same plane when the two arc-shaped frames 14 are close to each other. The structural arrangement enables the two L-shaped rotating rods 33 to approach or move away from each other during the movement process, and at the same time, the plane where the L-shaped rotating rod 33 is located and the plane where the corresponding arc-shaped frame 14 is located are always kept perpendicular to each other, so that the L-shaped rotating rod can be rotated. The rod 33 and the arc-shaped frame 14 can rotate freely in the range of vertical and horizontal directions.

本实施例中,两个遮罩2相对应的端部固定安装有相互适配的密封垫23,两个遮罩2的内侧壁上位于边缘位置处均固定安装有密封圈24,两密封圈24均与壳体1的外侧壁相适配,通过两个相互适配的密封垫23的设置,可以使在两个遮罩2相靠近时保持完全贴合的状态,使两个遮罩2形成一个完整密封空间,利于对于摄像头15的保护,密封圈24可以起到加强密封的作用,同时可以防止遮罩2与壳体1发生剧烈碰撞,起到减震降噪的作用。In this embodiment, the corresponding ends of the two shields 2 are fixedly installed with mutually matching sealing gaskets 23, and the inner side walls of the two shields 2 are fixedly installed with sealing rings 24 at the edge positions. 24 are all matched with the outer side wall of the housing 1, and through the arrangement of the two mutually matched gaskets 23, the two shields 2 can be kept in a fully fitted state when they are close to each other, so that the two shields 2 A complete sealed space is formed, which is beneficial to the protection of the camera 15, and the sealing ring 24 can play a role in strengthening the sealing, and at the same time, it can prevent violent collision between the cover 2 and the casing 1, and play the role of shock absorption and noise reduction.

本实施例中,摄像头15的外侧壁上固定安装有多个滑块36,壳体1的内侧壁上对应固定安装有多个直线导轨22,多个滑块36分别滑动安装在多个直线导轨22上,通过直线导轨22的设置,使摄像头15通过滑块36在直线导轨22上滑动,起到支撑和限位的作用,使摄像头15随螺杆18和螺纹套17的移动更加稳定,提升摄像头15的拍摄性能。In this embodiment, a plurality of sliding blocks 36 are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the camera head 15 , a plurality of linear guide rails 22 are correspondingly fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the housing 1 , and the plurality of sliding blocks 36 are respectively slidably installed on the plurality of linear guide rails. 22, through the setting of the linear guide 22, the camera 15 slides on the linear guide 22 through the slider 36, which plays the role of supporting and limiting, making the camera 15 more stable with the movement of the screw 18 and the threaded sleeve 17, and improving the camera. 15 shooting performance.

本实施例中,壳体1的一端通过多个第二转动轴27转动安装有两个相适配的后挡板11,两个后挡板11的边缘均与壳体1的内侧壁相适配,通过两个后挡板11的设置,并使其绕第二转动轴27转动,从而使壳体1的一端打开或关闭,起到通风与密封的效果。In this embodiment, one end of the casing 1 is rotatably installed with two matching rear baffles 11 through a plurality of second rotating shafts 27 , and the edges of the two rear baffles 11 are both compatible with the inner wall of the casing 1 . By setting the two rear baffles 11 and making them rotate around the second rotating shaft 27, one end of the housing 1 can be opened or closed, and the effect of ventilation and sealing is achieved.

本实施例中,两个后挡板11上位于边缘位置的一侧均固定安装有弹簧20,两个弹簧20的一端均通过连接杆固定安装在摄像头15的一侧,壳体1的一端固定安装有两个限位板28,两个限位板28分别与两个后挡板11的一侧相适配,通过弹簧20的设置,可以使弹簧20的一端顶住后挡板11的一侧,同时后挡板11的另一侧顶住对应的限位板28,使后挡板11处于关闭状态,随着摄像头15向远离后挡板11的一侧移动,弹簧20拉动后挡板11的一侧并使其转动打开。In this embodiment, a spring 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the two rear baffles 11 at the edge position, one end of the two springs 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the camera 15 through a connecting rod, and one end of the housing 1 is fixed Two limit plates 28 are installed, and the two limit plates 28 are respectively adapted to one side of the two rear baffles 11. By setting the spring 20, one end of the spring 20 can bear against one side of the rear baffle 11. At the same time, the other side of the tailgate 11 bears against the corresponding limit plate 28, so that the tailgate 11 is in a closed state. As the camera 15 moves to the side away from the tailgate 11, the spring 20 pulls the tailgate 11 side and turn it open.

本实施例中,壳体1的外侧壁上固定安装有弹性座3,弹性座3通过螺栓6转动安装有连接块4,螺栓6的一端螺接有螺母12,连接块4的底侧通过转动柱5转动安装有横向支撑杆7,通过弹性座3的设置,可以转动调节壳体1与水平方向的角度,通过螺栓6与螺母12的设置,可以锁定弹性座3与连接块4的相对位置。In this embodiment, an elastic seat 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing 1, and the elastic seat 3 is rotated and installed with a connecting block 4 through a bolt 6. One end of the bolt 6 is screwed with a nut 12, and the bottom side of the connecting block 4 is rotated by rotating The column 5 is rotatably installed with a transverse support rod 7. Through the setting of the elastic seat 3, the angle between the housing 1 and the horizontal direction can be rotated and adjusted, and the relative position of the elastic seat 3 and the connecting block 4 can be locked through the setting of the bolt 6 and the nut 12 .

本实施例中,多个横向支撑杆7的顶侧固定安装有第二电机10,第二电机10的输出轴套接安装有L形驱动杆29,壳体1的一侧固定安装有一侧开设有长滑孔的延伸板21,L形驱动杆29的一端滑动安装在长滑孔内,通过第二电机10转动,使L形驱动杆29的一端在延伸板21的长滑孔内滑动,从而使延伸板21沿第二电机10的输出轴做往复摆动,以调整摄像头15的监测范围。In this embodiment, the second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the top side of the plurality of transverse support rods 7 , the L-shaped driving rod 29 is sleeved and installed on the output shaft of the second motor 10 , and one side of the casing 1 is fixedly installed with a side opening. In the extension plate 21 with the long sliding hole, one end of the L-shaped driving rod 29 is slidably installed in the long sliding hole, and the second motor 10 is rotated to make one end of the L-shaped driving rod 29 slide in the long sliding hole of the extension plate 21, Therefore, the extension plate 21 swings back and forth along the output shaft of the second motor 10 to adjust the monitoring range of the camera 15 .

本实施例中,横向支撑杆7的一端固定安装有安装座9,安装座9的一侧均匀开设有多个安装孔8,通过安装座9的设置,便于固定壳体1,通过安装孔8可快速使用如螺钉等紧固件将安装座9固定,便于操作。In this embodiment, a mounting seat 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the lateral support rod 7 , and a plurality of mounting holes 8 are evenly opened on one side of the mounting seat 9 . The mounting base 9 can be quickly fixed with fasteners such as screws for easy operation.

本发明工作原理:通过第一电机19驱动螺杆18转动,使螺纹套17沿螺杆18移动,从而使摄像头15沿壳体1的径向移动,两个L形转动杆33在随着摄像头15移动的过程中分别在两个腰形孔32内滑动,同时发生相互靠近或远离,从而使两个弧形架14通过转轴30在两个E形支架31上转动,两个清洁层35在随两个弧形架14转动的过程中与半球罩13的外侧壁相接触并擦拭半球罩13,两个遮罩2在两个弧形架14转动的过程中,通过两个第一转动轴34相互靠近或远离,对摄像头15形成包裹保护或打开露出摄像头15,两个遮罩2在稳定机构的作用下保持平稳移动。The working principle of the present invention: the first motor 19 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 17 moves along the screw rod 18, so that the camera head 15 moves along the radial direction of the housing 1, and the two L-shaped rotating rods 33 move with the camera head 15. During the process of sliding in the two waist-shaped holes 32 respectively, they approach or move away from each other at the same time, so that the two arc-shaped brackets 14 rotate on the two E-shaped brackets 31 through the rotating shaft 30, and the two cleaning layers 35 follow the two During the rotation of the two arc-shaped brackets 14, they contact the outer side wall of the dome cover 13 and wipe the dome-shaped cover 13. During the rotation of the two arc-shaped brackets 14, the two shields 2 are connected to each other through the two first rotating shafts 34. Approaching or moving away, the camera 15 is protected by wrapping or opened to expose the camera 15, and the two shields 2 keep moving smoothly under the action of the stabilizing mechanism.

通过设置弧形导杆16,随着遮罩2的内侧壁与壳体1的外侧壁相远离,弧形导杆16的一端在遮罩2的内侧壁上转动,使支撑架26在弧形腰孔25内滑动,使遮罩2、弧形导杆16和弧形架14之间形成一个四连杆机构,从而保持遮罩2在一个平面上移动,保持其移动平稳,八字形结构布置使两个L形转动杆33在移动过程中可以相互靠近或远离,同时使L形转动杆33所在的平面与对应弧形架14所在的平面始终保持相互垂直状态,从而使L形转动杆33与弧形架14可在竖直与水平方向范围内自由转动,通过两个相互适配的密封垫23的设置,可以使在两个遮罩2相靠近时保持完全贴合的状态,使两个遮罩2形成一个完整密封空间,利于对于摄像头15的保护,密封圈24可以起到加强密封的作用,同时可以防止遮罩2与壳体1发生剧烈碰撞,起到减震降噪的作用,通过直线导轨22的设置,使摄像头15通过滑块36在直线导轨22上滑动,起到支撑和限位的作用,使摄像头15随螺杆18和螺纹套17的移动更加稳定,提升摄像头15的拍摄性能,通过两个后挡板11的设置,并使其绕第二转动轴27转动,从而使壳体1的一端打开或关闭,起到通风与密封的效果,通过弹性座3的设置,可以转动调节壳体1与水平方向的角度,通过螺栓6与螺母12的设置,可以锁定弹性座3与连接块4的相对位置,通过第二电机10转动,使L形驱动杆29的一端在延伸板21的长滑孔内滑动,从而使延伸板21沿第二电机10的输出轴做往复摆动,以调整摄像头15的监测范围,通过安装座9的设置,便于固定壳体1,通过安装孔8可快速使用如螺钉等紧固件将安装座9固定,便于操作。By arranging the arc guide rod 16, as the inner side wall of the cover 2 is far away from the outer side wall of the housing 1, one end of the arc guide rod 16 rotates on the inner side wall of the cover 2, so that the support frame 26 is in the arc shape The waist hole 25 slides in, so that a four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the cover 2, the arc guide rod 16 and the arc frame 14, so as to keep the cover 2 moving on a plane and keep its movement stable, and the figure-eight structure is arranged. The two L-shaped rotating rods 33 can be moved closer or farther away from each other, and at the same time, the plane where the L-shaped rotating rod 33 is located and the plane where the corresponding arc-shaped frame 14 is located are always kept perpendicular to each other, so that the L-shaped rotating rod 33 The arc-shaped frame 14 can be freely rotated in the vertical and horizontal directions, and through the arrangement of the two mutually matched gaskets 23, the two shields 2 can be kept in a fully fitted state when they are close to each other, so that the two The shields 2 form a complete sealed space, which is beneficial to the protection of the camera 15. The sealing ring 24 can play a role in strengthening the seal, and at the same time, it can prevent the shield 2 from colliding with the casing 1 violently, and play the role of shock absorption and noise reduction. , Through the setting of the linear guide 22, the camera 15 slides on the linear guide 22 through the slider 36, which plays the role of support and limit, so that the camera 15 is more stable with the movement of the screw 18 and the threaded sleeve 17, and the camera 15 is improved. The shooting performance is achieved by setting the two rear baffles 11 and making them rotate around the second rotation axis 27, so that one end of the casing 1 can be opened or closed, and the effect of ventilation and sealing can be achieved. The angle between the housing 1 and the horizontal direction can be adjusted by rotating, and the relative position of the elastic seat 3 and the connecting block 4 can be locked by the arrangement of the bolt 6 and the nut 12, and the second motor 10 can be rotated so that one end of the L-shaped driving rod 29 is in the horizontal direction. The extension plate 21 slides in the long sliding hole, so that the extension plate 21 swings back and forth along the output shaft of the second motor 10 to adjust the monitoring range of the camera 15. The installation of the mounting seat 9 facilitates the fixing of the housing 1. The holes 8 can quickly use fasteners such as screws to fix the mounting base 9, which is convenient for operation.

最后应说明的是:以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring equipment is used to intelligence house, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the movable type half-sphere cleaning device is characterized in that a camera (15) capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the shell (1), a transparent half-sphere cover (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the camera (15), two supporting devices are symmetrically installed on the outer side wall of the camera (15), two arc-shaped frames (14) are rotatably installed between the two supporting devices, cleaning layers (35) are fixedly installed on the inner arc sides of the two arc-shaped frames (14), the two cleaning layers (35) are matched with the outer side wall of the half-sphere cover (13), a shade (2) is rotatably installed in the middle of each arc-shaped frame (14), the two shades (2) are matched with one end of the shell (1), and stabilizing mechanisms are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the two shades (2); the supporting device comprises two E-shaped supports (31) symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the camera (15), two arc-shaped frames (14) are rotatably arranged on one sides, close to the two E-shaped supports (31), of the two E-shaped supports through four rotating shafts (30), two L-shaped rotating rods (33) are correspondingly and vertically arranged on two sides of the two arc-shaped frames (14), the inside wall symmetry fixed mounting of casing (1) has two deflector (37), controls two all seted up two waist shape hole (32), four on deflector (37) the one end slidable mounting respectively of L shape dwang (33) is four waist shape hole (32) are located same two waist shape hole (32) on deflector (37) are the splayed structure and arrange, four L shape dwang (33) are two be located same plane when arc frame (14) is close to mutually.
2. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 1, wherein: fixed mounting has first motor (19) on casing (1) inside wall, fixed mounting has screw rod (18) on the output shaft of first motor (19), the other end fixed mounting of camera (15) has thread bush (17), screw rod (18) and thread bush (17) threaded connection.
3. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 2, wherein: stabilizing mean includes arc guide arm (16), the one end rotation of arc guide arm (16) is installed on shade (2) lie in the inside wall of border position department, arc waist hole (25) have been seted up on arc guide arm (16), one side fixed mounting of casing (1) has support frame (26), the one end slidable mounting of support frame (26) is in arc waist hole (25).
4. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 3, wherein: two the middle part of arc frame (14) is all through first axis of rotation (34) and two shade (2) are rotated and are connected, two the corresponding tip fixed mounting of shade (2) has sealed pad (23) of mutual adaptation, two lie in the equal fixed mounting of border position department on the inside wall of shade (2) and have sealing washer (24), two sealing washer (24) all with the outside wall of casing (1) is the adaptation.
5. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of sliding blocks (36) are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the camera (15), a plurality of linear guide rails (22) are correspondingly and fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the shell (1), and the linear guide rails (22) are respectively slidably mounted on the sliding blocks (36).
6. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 5, wherein: one end of casing (1) rotates backplate (11) of installing two looks adaptations through a plurality of second axis of rotation (27), two the edge of backplate (11) all with the inboard wall adaptation of casing (1), two the equal fixed mounting in one side that lies in the border position on backplate (11) has spring (20), two the one end of spring (20) all through connecting rod fixed mounting in one side of camera (15), fixed mounting has two limiting plates (28), two about the one end of casing (1) limiting plate (28) respectively with two one side looks adaptation of backplate (11).
7. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of casing (1) has elasticity seat (3), elasticity seat (3) rotate through bolt (6) and install connecting block (4), the one end spiro union of bolt (6) has nut (12), the bottom side of connecting block (4) is rotated through rotating post (5) and is installed transverse support pole (7).
8. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 7, wherein: the top side fixed mounting of horizontal bracing piece (7) has second motor (10), the output shaft of second motor (10) cup joints and installs L shape actuating lever (29), one side fixed mounting of casing (1) has extension board (21) that one side offered long slide opening, the one end slidable mounting of L shape actuating lever (29) is in the long slide opening.
9. The intelligent monitoring equipment for smart home according to claim 7, wherein: one end fixed mounting of horizontal bracing piece (7) has mount pad (9), a plurality of mounting holes (8) have evenly been seted up to one side of mount pad (9).
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CN111425747A (en) * 2020-04-18 2020-07-17 刘志亮 Automatically cleaning intelligence surveillance camera head

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