CN113199572A - Pressing mechanism of plywood - Google Patents
Pressing mechanism of plywood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113199572A CN113199572A CN202110545031.5A CN202110545031A CN113199572A CN 113199572 A CN113199572 A CN 113199572A CN 202110545031 A CN202110545031 A CN 202110545031A CN 113199572 A CN113199572 A CN 113199572A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- square
- carrying
- movable
- side wall
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
- B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
- B27D1/083—Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B13/00—Band or strap sawing machines; Components or equipment therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B13/00—Band or strap sawing machines; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B13/02—Frames; Pillars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B13/00—Band or strap sawing machines; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B13/16—Accessories, e.g. for cooling the saw blade
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
- B27D5/006—Trimming, chamfering or bevelling edgings, e.g. lists
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pressing mechanism of plywood, belonging to the field of plywood, comprising a base plate, wherein the base plate is fixedly arranged, and the top end of the base platform plate is provided with six propulsion shaft seats which are divided into two rows, each two propulsion shaft seats form a group, the middle of each group of propulsion shaft seats is provided with a propulsion compression roller, two ends of the propulsion compression roller are provided with round rods inserted into the inner sides of the propulsion shaft seats, a hoisting frame is fixedly arranged above the base plate, a central plate is arranged on the hoisting frame, square carrying sleeves matched with the hoisting frame are arranged on two sides of the central plate and are in sliding connection with the hoisting frame, a carrying plate is arranged on one side of the base plate, a coating square frame is arranged above the carrying plate, and a torsion assembly is arranged on the other side of the base plate, and a slotting assembly is arranged on one side of the torsion assembly, which is far away from the base plate. The three pushing compression rollers synchronously rotate to push the plates forward step by step.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plywood, in particular to a laminating mechanism of plywood.
Background
With the development of industrial technology, most of the furniture made by modern people is made of wood, but the existing forest resources are limited, and the forest resources have a certain purification effect on nature, so that the wood resources are particularly beautiful, and in order to fully utilize the wood resources, the leftover materials of the wood are also required to be utilized;
monoblock panel will be made to leftover bits, this just need glue on the fragmentary panel, again to multiply wood bonding together, then still need carry out the pressfitting to the panel that the laminating is good, current panel lamination equipment still needs the people to operate in the unloading, this manpower resources that can waste a lot of, several layers of panel can extrude glue from the edge of panel in the pressfitting, these glue of extruding will become hard if not in time clear up.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laminating mechanism for plywood, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and is characterized in that when the laminating mechanism is used, a layer of board to be treated is placed on a carrying plate, then a central cylinder drives a pressure plate and a dipping roller to fall down, a stepping motor drives a rack and a positioning plate to move through a positioning gear, a layer of glue is smeared on the top surface of the board when the board enters, then a layer of board is covered on the board smeared with the glue, and after a plurality of boards are completely overlaid, the board is manually pushed onto a base plate, so that the effect of automatic coating is realized.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pressfitting mechanism of plywood, includes the base plate, base plate fixed mounting has, and the top of base plate is provided with six and impels the axle bed, and six impel the axle bed to fall into two rows, and per two impel the axle bed and form a set of, and every group impels the centre of axle bed to be provided with and impels the compression roller, impels two ends of compression roller to be provided with and alternate in impel the inboard round bar of axle bed, the top fixed mounting of base plate has the hoist and mount square frame, is provided with on the hoist and mount square frame and hoists square frame assorted delivery square frame, delivery square frame and hoist and mount square frame sliding connection, one side of base plate is provided with carries the plate, carries the top of plate and is provided with the coating square frame, the opposite side of base plate is provided with the subassembly that twists reverse, and twists reverse the subassembly and keep away from one side of base plate and be provided with the fluting subassembly.
Further, one side of impelling the axle bed is provided with fixed gear, and fixed gear and the end pole fixed connection who impels the compression roller, and one side of base plate is provided with the activity and alternates the piece assorted rectangle opening with the activity, and the both sides of base plate are provided with the screw valve, be provided with on the lateral wall of base plate with screw valve assorted nut piece, the end of screw valve is contradicted at the lateral wall that the piece was alternated in the activity, one side of activity interlude piece is provided with adjusting gear, adjusting gear and activity alternate a swivelling joint, two adjusting gear and three fixed gear intermeshing, and one of them one side of impelling the axle bed is provided with servo motor.
Further, a central screw rod is arranged in the middle of the central plate, a threaded opening matched with the central screw rod is formed in the central plate, a first bevel gear is arranged on the side wall of the hoisting square frame, the end of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the end of the central screw rod, a side wall shaft seat is further arranged on the side wall of the hoisting square frame, one side of the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is provided with an extending round rod penetrating through the inner side of the side wall shaft seat, a driving roller is arranged on the side wall of the side wall shaft seat, the driving roller is fixedly connected with the end of the extending round rod, a driven roller is arranged on the side wall of one adjusting gear, and the driven roller is connected with the driving roller through a driving belt.
Further, the bottom of well core plate is provided with the bottom fagging, and the bottom of bottom fagging is provided with the tip compression roller, and the centre of tip compression roller is provided with the ring channel, and the bottom of bottom fagging is provided with the lantern ring, and the thin rod in tip compression roller center passes from the lantern ring of bottom fagging bottom, tip compression roller and bottom fagging swivelling joint, and the tip compression roller of two parts can be dismantled.
Further, four corners of carrying the plate all are provided with protruding gyro wheel, and the top surface of plate is carried in the lateral wall protrusion of protruding gyro wheel, the centre of coating square frame is provided with the locating plate piece, and the both sides of locating plate piece be provided with the reciprocal square sleeve of coating square frame assorted, reciprocal square sleeve and coating square frame sliding connection, the centre fixed mounting of locating plate piece has the rack, and one side of rack is provided with the positioning gear, positioning gear and rack intermeshing, and the rack is installed on step motor's output, and the top of coating square frame still is provided with protruding frame, protruding frame and step motor's top surface fixed connection.
Further, the bottom of reciprocal square sleeve is provided with the pole that hangs down, and the below cover of flagging pole is equipped with flagging axle bed, and the both sides of flagging axle bed are provided with and hang down pole assorted trompil, connect through reset spring between reciprocal square sleeve and the flagging axle bed, two connect through the pressure plate piece between the flagging axle bed, the centre of flagging axle bed is provided with the dip roller, dip roller and flagging axle bed swivelling joint, and the top of pressure plate piece is provided with central cylinder.
Further, the torsion component comprises a carrying square frame, a bearing square plate is arranged at the bottom end of the carrying square frame, a driving rotary table is arranged at the top end of the bearing square plate, the driving rotary table and the bearing square plate are connected in a rotating mode, a transposition motor is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing square plate, the output end of the transposition motor penetrates through the bottom surface of the bearing square plate and the bottom surface of the driving rotary table, a plane shaft seat is arranged above the carrying square frame, a laminating air cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the plane shaft seat, an output rod is arranged at the output end of the laminating air cylinder, the output rod penetrates through the plane shaft seat, a pressure bearing is arranged at the bottom end of the output rod, an inner ring of the pressure bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the output rod, and a pressure wafer is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the pressure bearing.
Further, carry on the bottom of square frame still fixed mounting have a delivery guide rail, and the cover is equipped with movable slider on the delivery guide rail, movable slider and delivery guide rail sliding connection, movable slider's top is provided with loads the plate, loads the top of plate and installs the scraper cylinder, and the output of scraper cylinder is provided with the scraper, one side of movable slider is provided with the delivery lead screw, is provided with the lateral wall nut of suit on the delivery lead screw on the lateral wall of movable slider, and the delivery lead screw is installed on the output of scraper motor, scrapes the lateral wall fixed connection of material motor and delivery guide rail.
Further, the fluting subassembly includes fixed square pole, and the both ends of fixed square pole all are provided with the torsion loop bar, and the torsion loop bar can stretch out and draw back, and the other end of torsion loop bar is provided with movable horizontal pole, and the centre of activity horizontal pole is provided with movable riser, and movable riser and activity horizontal pole mutually perpendicular, one side of movable riser is provided with two cutting discs, connects through coping saw between the cutting disc, and one of them cutting disc is installed on the output of cutting motor, another lateral wall fixed connection of cutting motor and movable riser, the bottom of fixed square pole is provided with gear motor, gear motor's output and one of them end fixed connection of torsion loop bar.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
one of them, the device is when using, put into the one deck panel of pending and carry on the plate, then central cylinder drives the pressure plate and dips in the material roller and falls, and step motor at this moment drives rack and locating plate through the positioning gear and removes, and the top surface that moves to panel can be paintd one deck glue, then covers one deck panel again on scribbling the panel of glue, and after the multiply wood material stacks, on manual pushing to the base plate panel to panel, realized automatic coating's effect.
And secondly, when the three fixed gears and the two adjusting gears rotate together, the rotating directions of the three fixed gears are the same, if the space between the three pushing compression rollers needs to be adjusted, the movable inserting blocks are pushed downwards, the three fixed gears and the two adjusting gears are still meshed at the moment, the servo motor drives the pushing compression rollers and simultaneously drives the bevel gear set to rotate, the central screw rod at the moment can drive the central plate and the end portion compression rollers to roll the top of the plate, and the effect of automatically pressing the plate and feeding the plate is achieved.
Third, panel can enter into after the pressfitting and twist reverse between the bearing square slab and the pressure disk in the subassembly, and the laminating cylinder at this moment drives the pressure disk and falls down locking panel, then the transposition motor can drive the rotatory quartic angle of panel and change the angle, has realized automatic positioning's effect, then scrapes the material cylinder and drives to scrape the material sword and stretch out, scrapes the material sword and also can slide along the delivery guide rail, has realized the automatic effect of getting rid of leftover bits.
Fourthly, the speed reducing motor in the slotting component can drive the movable cross rod to rotate along the arc-shaped track, the wire saw rotates when the movable cross rod rotates, slotting can be implemented when the wire saw cuts into the plate, the length of the torsion sleeve rod can be adjusted, and further the torsion radius of the wire saw can be adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a plywood stitching mechanism.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a plywood stitching mechanism.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a paint box of a laminating mechanism for plywood.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hoisting box of a plywood stitching mechanism.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second view angle of a hoisting frame of a plywood stitching mechanism.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of a plywood stitching mechanism twisting assembly.
Figure 7 is a schematic view of a plywood stitching mechanism carrier rail.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a caulking assembly for a laminating mechanism for plywood.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a base plate 1, a propelling shaft seat 101, a propelling press roll 102, a hoisting box 2, a central plate 201, a carrying square sleeve 202, a central screw rod 203, a first bevel gear 204, a second bevel gear 205, an extending round rod 206, a side wall shaft seat 207, a bottom supporting plate 208, an end press roll 209, a servo motor 210, a movable insertion block 211, an adjusting gear 212, a fixed gear 213, a screw valve 214, a driven roller 215, a driving belt 216, a driving roller 217, a carrying plate 3, a protruding roller 301, a coating frame 4, a positioning plate 401, a reciprocating square sleeve 402, a rack 403, a positioning gear 404, a stepping motor 405, a protruding frame 406, a droop shaft seat 407, a droop rod 408, a reset spring 409, a dipping roll 410, a pressure plate 411, a central cylinder 412, a twisting component 5, a carrying box 501, a bearing square plate 502, a driving turntable 503, a transposition motor 504, a plane shaft seat 505, a joint cylinder 506 and an output rod 507, the device comprises a pressure bearing 508, a pressure wafer 509, a slotting component 6, a fixed square rod 601, a torsion sleeve rod 602, a movable cross rod 603, a movable vertical plate 604, a cutting disc 605, a wire saw 606, a cutting motor 607, a speed reducing motor 608, a carrying guide rail 7, a movable sliding block 701, a filling plate block 702, a scraping cylinder 703, a scraping knife 704, a carrying screw rod 705 and a scraping motor 706.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the plywood stitching mechanism includes a base plate 1, the base plate 1 is fixedly installed, the top end of the base plate 1 is provided with six propulsion shaft seats 101, the six propulsion shaft seats 101 are divided into two rows, each two propulsion shaft seats 101 form a group, a propulsion compression roller 102 is arranged in the middle of each group of propulsion shaft seats 101, two ends of the propulsion compression roller 102 are provided with round bars inserted into the propulsion shaft seats 101, a hoisting square frame 2 is fixedly installed above the base plate 1, a central plate 201 is arranged on the hoisting square frame 2, a carrying square sleeve 202 matched with the hoisting square frame 2 is arranged on two sides of the central plate 201, the carrying square sleeve 202 is slidably connected with the hoisting square frame 2, a carrying plate 3 is arranged on one side of the base plate 1, a coating square frame 4 is arranged above the carrying plate 3, and a torsion assembly 5 is arranged on the other side of the base plate 1, and the side of the torsion assembly 5 far away from the base plate 1 is provided with a slotted assembly 6.
One side of the propelling shaft seat 101 is provided with a fixed gear 213, the fixed gear 213 is fixedly connected with an end round rod of the propelling press roller 102, one side of the base plate 1 is provided with a movable insertion block 211, the base plate 1 is provided with a rectangular opening matched with the movable insertion block 211, two sides of the base plate 1 are provided with screw valves 214, the side wall of the base plate 1 is provided with nut blocks matched with the screw valves 214, the end of the screw valve 214 is abutted against the side wall of the movable insertion block 211, one side of the movable insertion block 211 is provided with an adjusting gear 212, the adjusting gear 212 is rotatably connected with the movable insertion block 211, the two adjusting gears 212 are mutually meshed with the three fixed gears 213, one side of one propelling shaft seat 101 is provided with a servo motor 210, when the three fixed gears 213 and the two adjusting gears 212 rotate together, the rotating directions of the three fixed gears 213 are the same, if the distance between the three pushing rollers 102 needs to be adjusted, the movable inserting block 211 is pushed downwards, and at the moment, the three fixed gears 213 and the two adjusting gears 212 still keep meshing.
A central screw rod 203 is arranged in the middle of the central plate 201, a threaded opening matched with the central screw rod 203 is arranged on the central plate 201, a first bevel gear 204 is arranged on the side wall of the hoisting frame 2, the end of the first bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected with the end of the central screw rod 203, a side wall shaft seat 207 is also arranged on the side wall of the hoisting frame 2, a second bevel gear 205 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 204, the second bevel gear 205 is meshed with the first bevel gear 204, an extending round rod 206 inserted into the inner side of the side wall shaft seat 207 is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear 205, a driving roller 217 is arranged on the side wall of the side wall shaft seat 207, the end of the driving roller 217 is fixedly connected with the end of the extending round rod 206, a driven roller 215 is arranged on the side wall of one adjusting gear 212, the driven roller 215 is connected with the driving roller 217 through a driving belt 216, and the servo motor 210 drives the pressing roller 102 to push, the servo motor 210 also drives the second bevel gear 205 and the first bevel gear 204 to rotate simultaneously, and the central screw 203 drives the central plate 201 to slide along the hoisting box 2.
The bottom of well core plate 201 is provided with bottom fagging 208, and the bottom of bottom fagging 208 is provided with tip compression roller 209, the centre of tip compression roller 209 is provided with the ring channel, the bottom of bottom fagging 208 is provided with the lantern ring, the slender rod in tip compression roller 209 center passes from the lantern ring of bottom fagging 208 bottom, tip compression roller 209 and bottom fagging 208 swivelling joint, the tip compression roller 209 of two parts can be dismantled, center lead screw 203 this moment can drive well core plate 201 and tip compression roller 209 and roll the top of panel, the effect of automatic pressfitting panel and pay-off has been realized.
The four corners of the carrying plate 3 are provided with protruding rollers 301, the side walls of the protruding rollers 301 protrude out of the top surface of the carrying plate 3, the middle of the coating square frame 4 is provided with a positioning plate block 401, the two sides of the positioning plate block 401 are provided with reciprocating square sleeves 402 matched with the coating square frame 4, the reciprocating square sleeves 402 are connected with the coating square frame 4 in a sliding mode, the middle of the positioning plate block 401 is fixedly provided with a rack 403, one side of the rack 403 is provided with a positioning gear 404, the positioning gear 404 is meshed with the rack 403, the rack 403 is installed at the output end of the stepping motor 405, the top end of the coating square frame 4 is further provided with a protruding frame 406, and the protruding frame 406 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stepping motor 405.
The bottom of reciprocal square sheathing 402 is provided with down the pole 408 that hangs down, and the below cover of flagging pole 408 is equipped with flagging axle seat 407, and the both sides of flagging axle seat 407 are provided with the trompil with flagging pole 408 assorted, connect through reset spring 409 between reciprocal square sheathing 402 and the flagging axle seat 407, two connect through pressure plate 411 between the flagging axle seat 407, be provided with dipping roller 410 in the middle of the flagging axle seat 407, dipping roller 410 and flagging axle seat 407 swivelling joint, the top of pressure plate 411 is provided with central cylinder 412, puts into the carrying plate 3 the one deck panel of treating, then central cylinder 412 drives pressure plate 411 and dipping roller 410 and falls down, and step motor 405 at this moment drives rack 403 and location plate 401 through location gear 404 and moves, and the top surface of moving panel can be paintd one deck glue, then covers one deck panel again on the panel that scribbles glue, after the multilayer plates are stacked, the plates are manually pushed onto the base plate 1, and the effect of automatic coating is achieved.
The torsion assembly 5 comprises a carrying frame 501, a bearing square plate 502 is arranged at the bottom end of the carrying frame 501, a driving turntable 503 is arranged at the top end of the bearing square plate 502, the driving turntable 503 is rotationally connected with the bearing square plate 502, a transposition motor 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing square plate 502, the output end of the transposition motor 504 penetrates through the bearing square plate 502 and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the driving turntable 503, a plane shaft seat 505 is arranged above the carrying frame 501, a joint cylinder 506 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the plane shaft seat 505, an output rod 507 is arranged at the output end of the joint cylinder 506, the output rod 507 penetrates through the plane shaft seat 505, a pressure bearing 508 is arranged at the bottom end of the output rod 507, the inner ring of the pressure bearing 508 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the output rod 507, a pressure wafer platen is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the pressure bearing 508, and a plate coming out of a base 509 is immediately entered between the driving turntable 503 and the pressure wafer 509, at this time, the output rod 507 and the pressure wafer 509 fall down to lock the top surface of the plate, and then the transposition motor 504 drives the plate to rotate by four unit angles, so that the effect of automatically replacing stations is realized.
The bottom end of the carrying square frame 501 is also fixedly provided with a carrying guide rail 7, the carrying guide rail 7 is sleeved with a movable sliding block 701, the movable sliding block 701 is in sliding connection with the carrying guide rail 7, the top end of the movable sliding block 701 is provided with a loading plate 702, the top end of the loading plate 702 is provided with a scraping cylinder 703, the output end of the scraping cylinder 703 is provided with a scraping knife 704, one side of the movable sliding block 701 is provided with a carrying screw 705, the side wall of the movable sliding block 701 is provided with a side wall nut sleeved on the carrying screw 705, the carrying screw 705 is installed on the output end of the scraping motor 706, the scraping motor 706 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the carrying guide rail 7, when scraping materials on the edge of a plate, the scraping knife 704 extends out, and then the movable sliding block 701 performs scraping when sliding back and forth along the carrying guide rail 7.
The slotting component 6 comprises a fixed square rod 601, two ends of the fixed square rod 601 are respectively provided with a torsion loop bar 602, the torsion loop bars 602 can be stretched and retracted, the other end of the torsion loop bar 602 is provided with a movable cross bar 603, the middle of the movable cross bar 603 is provided with a movable vertical plate 604, the movable vertical plate 604 and the movable cross bar 603 are mutually perpendicular, one side of the movable vertical plate 604 is provided with two cutting discs 605, the cutting discs 605 are connected through a wire saw 606, one cutting disc 605 is arranged at the output end of a cutting motor 607, the cutting motor 607 is fixedly connected with the other side wall of the movable vertical plate 604, the bottom end of the fixed square rod 601 is provided with a speed reducing motor 608, the output end of the speed reducing motor 608 is fixedly connected with the end of one torsion loop bar 602, the speed reducing motor 608 in the slotting component 6 can drive the movable cross bar 603 to run along a circular arc-shaped track, and the wire saw 606 also runs while the movable cross bar 603 runs, wire saw 606 cuts into the plate to effect grooving, and torsion bar 602 and thus the twist radius of wire saw 606 can be adjusted.
Finally, when the three fixed gears 213 and the two adjusting gears 212 rotate together, the rotating directions of the three fixed gears 213 are the same, if the space between the three pushing press rollers 102 needs to be adjusted, the movable insertion block 211 is pushed downwards, at this time, the three fixed gears 213 and the two adjusting gears 212 still keep meshing, the servo motor 210 drives the pushing press rollers 102, the servo motor 210 also drives the second bevel gear 205 and the first bevel gear 204 to rotate simultaneously, the central screw 203 drives the central plate 201 to slide along the hoisting frame 2, the central screw 203 drives the central plate 201 and the end press rollers 209 to roll the top of the plate, so that the effects of automatically pressing and feeding the plate are realized, a layer of the plate to be processed is placed on the carrying plate 3, then the central cylinder 412 drives the pressure plate 411 and the dipping rollers 410 to fall, and at this time, the stepping motor 405 drives the rack 403 and the positioning plate 401 to move through the positioning gear 404, when the movable cross bar 603 runs and the wire saw 606 runs at the same time as the movable cross bar 603 runs, the wire saw 606 cuts into the plate and performs slotting, torsion bar 602 can also be adjusted in length and thus the twist radius of wire saw 606 can also be adjusted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a pressfitting mechanism of plywood which characterized in that: the base plate comprises a base plate (1), wherein the base plate (1) is fixedly installed, six propulsion shaft seats (101) are arranged at the top end of the base plate (1), the six propulsion shaft seats (101) are divided into two rows, every two propulsion shaft seats (101) form a group, a propulsion compression roller (102) is arranged in the middle of each group of propulsion shaft seats (101), round rods penetrating into the inner sides of the propulsion shaft seats (101) are arranged at two ends of the propulsion compression roller (102), a hoisting square frame (2) is fixedly installed above the base plate (1), a central plate (201) is arranged on the hoisting square frame (2), carrying square sleeves (202) matched with the hoisting square frame (2) are arranged on two sides of the central plate (201), the carrying square sleeves (202) are connected with the hoisting square frame (2) in a sliding manner, a carrying plate block (3) is arranged on one side of the base plate (1), and a coating square frame (4) is arranged above the carrying plate block (3), the other side of the base plate (1) is provided with a torsion assembly (5), and one side, far away from the base plate (1), of the torsion assembly (5) is provided with a slotting assembly (6).
2. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the propulsion shaft seat (101) is provided with a fixed gear (213), the fixed gear (213) is fixedly connected with an end round rod of the propulsion pressure roller (102), a movable inserting block (211) is arranged on one side of the base platform plate (1), a rectangular opening matched with the movable inserting block (211) is arranged on the base platform plate (1), screw valves (214) are arranged on two sides of the base platform plate (1), a nut block matched with the screw valves (214) is arranged on the side wall of the base platform plate (1), the end heads of the screw valves (214) are abutted against the side wall of the movable inserting block (211), one side of the movable insertion block (211) is provided with an adjusting gear (212), the adjusting gear (212) is rotationally connected with the movable insertion block (211), the two adjusting gears (212) are meshed with the three fixed gears (213), one side of one of the propulsion shaft seats (101) is provided with a servo motor (210).
3. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a central screw rod (203) is arranged in the middle of the central plate (201), a threaded opening matched with the central screw rod (203) is arranged on the central plate (201), a first bevel gear (204) is arranged on the side wall of the hoisting frame (2), the end of the first bevel gear (204) is fixedly connected with the end of the central screw rod (203), a side wall shaft seat (207) is further arranged on the side wall of the hoisting frame (2), a second bevel gear (205) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (204), the second bevel gear (205) is mutually meshed with the first bevel gear (204), an extending round rod (206) inserted into the inner side of the side wall shaft seat (207) is arranged on one side of the second bevel gear (205), a driving roller (217) is arranged on the side wall of the side wall shaft seat (207), the end of the driving roller (217) is fixedly connected with the extending round rod (206), and a driven roller (215) is arranged on the side wall of one adjusting gear (212), the driven roller (215) and the driving roller (217) are connected through a driving belt (216).
4. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of well core plate (201) is provided with bottom fagging (208), and the bottom of bottom fagging (208) is provided with tip compression roller (209), and the centre of tip compression roller (209) is provided with the ring channel, and the bottom of bottom fagging (208) is provided with the lantern ring, and the slender rod in tip compression roller (209) center passes in the lantern ring of bottom fagging (208) bottom, tip compression roller (209) and bottom fagging (208) swivelling joint, and tip compression roller (209) of two parts can be dismantled.
5. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the carrying plate (3) are provided with protruding rollers (301), the side walls of the protruding rollers (301) protrude out of the top surface of the carrying plate (3), the positioning plate block (401) is arranged in the middle of the coating square frame (4), reciprocating square sleeves (402) matched with the coating square frame (4) are arranged on two sides of the positioning plate block (401), the reciprocating square sleeves (402) are connected with the coating square frame (4) in a sliding mode, a rack (403) is fixedly installed in the middle of the positioning plate block (401), a positioning gear (404) is arranged on one side of the rack (403), the positioning gear (404) is meshed with the rack (403), the rack (403) is installed at the output end of a stepping motor (405), a protruding frame (406) is further arranged at the top end of the coating square frame (4), and the protruding frame (406) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stepping motor (405).
6. A plywood pressing mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of reciprocal square sleeve (402) is provided with down pole (408) that hangs down, and the below cover of pole (408) that hangs down is equipped with droop shaft seat (407), and the both sides of droop shaft seat (407) are provided with and hang down pole (408) assorted trompil, connect through reset spring (409) between reciprocal square sleeve (402) and droop shaft seat (407), two connect through pressure plate (411) between droop shaft seat (407), the centre of droop shaft seat (407) is provided with dips in material roller (410), dipsin material roller (410) and droop shaft seat (407) swivelling joint, and the top of pressure plate (411) is provided with central cylinder (412).
7. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the torsion assembly (5) comprises a carrying square frame (501), a bearing square plate (502) is arranged at the bottom end of the carrying square frame (501), a driving turntable (503) is arranged at the top end of the bearing square plate (502), the driving turntable (503) is rotatably connected with the bearing square plate (502), a transposition motor (504) is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing square plate (502), the output end of the transposition motor (504) penetrates through the bearing square plate (502) and is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the driving turntable (503), a plane shaft seat (505) is arranged above the carrying square frame (501), a fitting cylinder (506) is fixedly installed at the top end of the plane shaft seat (505), an output rod (507) is arranged at the output end of the fitting cylinder (506), the output rod (507) penetrates through the plane shaft seat (505), a pressure bearing (508) is arranged at the bottom end of the output rod (507), an inner ring of the pressure bearing (508) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the output rod (507), a pressure disc (509) is fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the pressure bearing (508).
8. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the carrying square frame (501) is fixedly provided with a carrying guide rail (7), the carrying guide rail (7) is sleeved with a movable sliding block (701), the movable sliding block (701) is in sliding connection with the carrying guide rail (7), the top end of the movable sliding block (701) is provided with a loading plate block (702), the top end of the loading plate block (702) is provided with a scraping cylinder (703), the output end of the scraping cylinder (703) is provided with a scraping knife (704), one side of the movable sliding block (701) is provided with a carrying screw rod (705), the side wall of the movable sliding block (701) is provided with a side wall nut sleeved on the carrying screw rod (705), the carrying screw rod (705) is installed at the output end of the scraping motor (706), and the side wall of the scraping motor (706) is fixedly connected with the carrying guide rail (7).
9. A plywood stitching mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the slotting component (6) comprises a fixed square rod (601), two ends of the fixed square rod (601) are respectively provided with a torsion loop bar (602), the torsion loop bars (602) can be stretched and retracted, the other end of the torsion loop bar (602) is provided with a movable cross bar (603), the middle of the movable cross bar (603) is provided with a movable vertical plate (604), the movable vertical plate (604) and the movable cross bar (603) are mutually vertical, one side of the movable vertical plate (604) is provided with two cutting discs (605), the cutting discs (605) are connected through a wire saw (606), one cutting disk (605) is arranged at the output end of the cutting motor (607), the cutting motor (607) is fixedly connected with the other side wall of the movable vertical plate (604), the bottom end of the fixed square rod (601) is provided with a speed reducing motor (608), and the output end of the speed reducing motor (608) is fixedly connected with the end head of one of the torsion loop bars (602).
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CN202110545031.5A CN113199572A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Pressing mechanism of plywood |
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CN202110545031.5A CN113199572A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | Pressing mechanism of plywood |
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