CN113198569A - Reciprocating type mashing device for production of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw material and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Reciprocating type mashing device for production of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw material and implementation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113198569A
CN113198569A CN202110368030.8A CN202110368030A CN113198569A CN 113198569 A CN113198569 A CN 113198569A CN 202110368030 A CN202110368030 A CN 202110368030A CN 113198569 A CN113198569 A CN 113198569A
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China
Prior art keywords
calcium carbonate
box
mashing
motor
carbonate powder
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CN202110368030.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡旻谚
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Lida Micron Industry Co ltd
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Lida Micron Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110368030.8A priority Critical patent/CN113198569A/en
Publication of CN113198569A publication Critical patent/CN113198569A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smashing superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials, in particular to a reciprocating type smashing device for producing the superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials and an implementation method thereof; according to the invention, the stirring rod is driven to rotate by the first motor, the water suction pump and the spray head are matched at the same time, impurities on the surface of the calcium carbonate block are fully cleaned, and the cleaning solution and the calcium carbonate block are separated by matching the partition plate with the lower end filter screen I, so that the treatment of the cleaning waste liquid is facilitated; the cleaned calcium carbonate blocks enter a feeding box, a second motor is used for driving fan blades to blow and dry the residual moisture on the surface of the calcium carbonate, a pull rope pulls a connecting plate and the feeding box to move downwards, and the calcium carbonate blocks in the feeding box enter a mashing seat; the second motor drives the discharging pipe and rotates and drive the seat of pounding to pieces and rotate, controls the work of third motor, and cam and pulley cooperation are smashed to pieces the hammer and are made a round trip to reciprocate fully to pound to pieces the calcium carbonate piece in the seat of pounding to pieces, and the filter screen is two pairs of calcium carbonate powder screening, collects calcium carbonate powder.

Description

Reciprocating type mashing device for production of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw material and implementation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of smashing of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials, in particular to a reciprocating type smashing device for producing the superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Calcium carbonate is an inorganic compound of the formula CaCO3Limestone, stone powder, marble, etc. Calcium carbonate is neutral, substantially insoluble in water, and soluble in hydrochloric acid. It is one of the common substances on earth, exists in aragonite, calcite, chalk, limestone, marble, travertine and other rocks, and is also the main component of animal bones or shells. Calcium carbonate is also an important building material and has a wide range of industrial applications.
At present, some current calcium carbonate triturating device in the market lacks to carry out the washing to calcium carbonate piece surface before triturating calcium carbonate, can not detach surperficial impurity or spot, does not concentrate the collection processing to the waste liquid after the washing, causes certain harm to the environment, triturates calcium carbonate piece inadequately abundant simultaneously, leads to the calcium carbonate powder quality that obtains unsatisfactory, has reduced calcium carbonate production's efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a reciprocating type mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material and an implementation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a reciprocating type mashing device for producing superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials comprises a working box, a feeding pipe, a cleaning box and a feeding box;
the left side of the top end of the working box is provided with a feeding pipe, the upper end of the working box is provided with a cleaning component, the left end of the working box is connected with a waste liquid recovery device, the inside of the working box is connected with a cleaning box and a feeding box, four corners of the bottom end of the working box are connected with universal wheels with brakes, and the front end of the working box is provided with a transparent observation window; the feeding pipe downwards penetrates through the working box and extends into the cleaning box, a stirring assembly is arranged in the cleaning box, a first filter screen is connected inside a pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box, a discharge port is formed in the right side of the pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box, which corresponds to the first filter screen, a connecting sleeve is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning box, and the connecting sleeve is connected with the waste liquid recovery device;
the right end of the discharge port is connected with a blanking groove, the right end of the blanking groove is correspondingly connected with the outer side of a feeding port, the feeding port is arranged at the left end of a feeding box, the inner side of the feeding port is correspondingly provided with an oblique guide plate, and the lower end of the oblique guide plate is connected with a blanking mechanism; a through hole at one end is arranged at the right end of the feeding box, and the front end and the rear end of the feeding box are connected with the inner wall of the working box;
the right side of the inner top of the working box is connected with a reciprocating mashing assembly, the lower end of the reciprocating mashing assembly is provided with a mashing seat, the bottom of the mashing seat is connected with a second filter screen, the bottom of the mashing seat is connected with a discharge pipe corresponding to the second filter screen, and the discharge pipe is connected with a second belt pulley; the belt pulley two is connected with a belt pulley I through a conveying belt, the belt pulley I is arranged on the rotating shaft I, the lower end of the rotating shaft I is connected with the second motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft I is connected with an air drying mechanism.
Preferably, the cleaning component comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a spray head and a water inlet pipe; the water tank is connected with the top end of the working tank, the top end of the water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank; the left end of the water suction pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe extends out of the water tank leftwards, the lower end of the water outlet pipe extends into the working box and the cleaning box and is connected with a spray head.
Preferably, the waste liquid recovery device comprises a liquid collecting tank, a supporting seat and a liquid return pipe; the upper end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the connecting sleeve, the lower end of the liquid return pipe extends out of the left end of the working box, the lower end of the liquid return pipe is provided with a liquid collecting tank, and the liquid collecting tank is placed on the supporting seat.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a first motor, a second rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a partition plate and a pull ring; first motor is connected at work box left end outer wall, and first motor is connected with pivot two right, and pivot two passes the work box right, stretches into again and washs the case, and both ends evenly distributed has the puddler about pivot two, and is provided with the baffle below the puddler, and the baffle is pegged graft together with wasing case, work box, and the baffle left end is connected with the pull handle.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises guide wheels, pull ropes, pull rings, a material collecting box, a ventilation net, a connecting plate, an iron net and a spring; the upper end of the iron net is connected with the bottom end of the oblique material guide plate, the middle part of the iron net is a solid body and is connected with a spring, and the bottom of the right end of the iron net is hinged with a connecting plate; the upper end of the connecting plate is connected with the spring, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a material receiving box, the left end and the right end of the material receiving box are provided with openings, the left end of the material receiving box is connected with a ventilation net, and the right end of the material receiving box is matched with the through hole; the bottom end of the connecting plate is connected with a pull rope, the pull rope downwards extends out of the feeding box and the working box and bypasses the guide wheel, the left end of the pull rope is connected with a pull ring, and the guide wheel is installed at the bottom end of the working box.
Preferably, the reciprocating mashing assembly comprises a third motor, a cam, a fixed rod, a pulley, a connecting rod, a fixed plate, a sliding rail and a mashing hammer; the rear end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the fixed rod, the output end of the third motor is connected with a cam forwards, and the cam is matched with the pulley; the pulley is connected on the connecting rod top, and the connecting rod is downwards and slide rail sliding connection, and the connecting rod bottom is connected with pounding hammer, and the slide rail setting is in the fixed plate left end, and the fixed plate right-hand member is connected with the work box inner wall right-hand member.
Preferably, the air drying mechanism comprises a first-class bevel gear, a second-class bevel gear, a third rotating shaft and fan blades; one type of bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the right end of the one type of bevel gear is meshed with the second type of bevel gear, the second type of bevel gear is connected with a rotating shaft III rightwards, the right end of the rotating shaft III is connected with fan blades, and the fan blades are located on the left side of the iron net.
Preferably, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is movably connected with a sealing cover.
Preferably, the connecting plate moves to the maximum position, and the right end of the bottom wall of the connecting plate just touches the top end of the mashing seat.
An implementation method of a reciprocating type mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: controlling a first motor and a water pump to work, spraying cleaning liquid by a spray head, and performing surface cleaning work on calcium carbonate blocks added from a feeding pipe by matching with a stirring rod to remove surface impurities;
step two: cleaning for a period of time, pulling a pull ring to draw out the partition plate, enabling the cleaning solution to flow from the filter screen to the liquid return pipe, finally entering a liquid collection tank, and enabling the cleaned calcium carbonate block to enter a feeding box through a blanking groove;
step three: the calcium carbonate blocks enter the material receiving box and drive a second motor to work, and the second motor drives the fan blades to rotate so as to blow and dry the residual moisture on the surfaces of the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box;
step four: the pull ring is pulled leftwards, the pull rope pulls the connecting plate to move downwards, calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box are poured into the mashing seat from the right end, and the second motor drives the material discharging pipe and the mashing seat to rotate;
step five: the work of control third motor drives the cam and rotates, cam and pulley cooperation, slide rail and connecting rod cooperation promote repeatedly to pound the calcium carbonate piece of smashing the hammer in to smashing the seat and smash work.
Step six: and (4) screening the ground calcium carbonate blocks by using the two pairs of filter screens to obtain the required calcium carbonate powder, opening a sealing cover at the bottom end of the discharge pipe, and collecting the obtained required calcium carbonate powder into a collection device.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the reciprocating type mashing device for producing the ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material, the first motor is used for driving the stirring rod to rotate, the first motor is matched with the water suction pump to pump the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the surface of the calcium carbonate block through the spray head, impurities on the surface of the calcium carbonate block can be fully cleaned, the partition plate is matched with the lower end filter screen, the cleaning liquid and the cleaned calcium carbonate block are separated, and the cleaning waste liquid is conveniently collected and treated in a centralized manner;
2. the calcium carbonate blocks which are fully cleaned enter the feeding box, the second motor is utilized to drive the fan blades, the residual moisture on the surface of the calcium carbonate in the material receiving box is dried, the pull ring is pulled to drive the pull rope, the pull rope pulls the connecting plate and the feeding box to move downwards, and the calcium carbonate blocks in the feeding box enter the mashing seat;
3. the second motor drives belt pulley one and belt pulley two rotates, and the discharging pipe rotates and drives to pound to pieces the seat and rotate, and the work of control third motor, cam and pulley cooperation drive to pound to pieces the hammer round trip to reciprocate to pound to pieces the calcium carbonate piece in the seat fully to pound to pieces, and the filter screen is two to the calcium carbonate powder after smashing to pieces and is sieved, is convenient for concentrate the collection to calcium carbonate powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of components of a reciprocating mashing device for producing the ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the internal structure of a cleaning tank of the reciprocating mashing device for producing the ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external view of the reciprocating mashing device for producing the ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a mashing seat of the reciprocating mashing device for producing the ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material;
in the figure: 1-working box, 101-feeding pipe, 102-universal wheel, 103-transparent observation window, 2-liquid collecting tank, 201-supporting seat, 3-water tank, 301-water inlet pipe, 4-first motor, 401-rotating shaft two, 402-stirring rod, 5-second motor, 501-rotating shaft one, 6-third motor, 601-fixed rod, 7-water pump, 8-water outlet pipe, 9-spray head, 10-cam, 11-cleaning box, 111-discharge port, 12-partition plate, 121-pull handle, 13-filter screen one, 14-liquid return pipe, 15-connecting sleeve, 16-pulley, 17-connecting rod, 18-fixed plate, 19-slide rail, 20-pounding hammer, 21-guide wheel, 22-pull rope, 23-pull ring, 26-discharge pipe, 261-seal cover, 28-mashing seat, 281-filter screen II, 29-conveyor belt, 30-belt pulley I, 31-feeding box, 311-through hole, 312-feeding port, 33-belt pulley II, 331-ventilation net, 34-collecting box, 35-discharging groove, 36-first type bevel gear, 37-second type bevel gear, 38-rotating shaft III, 39-fan blade, 40-oblique guide plate, 41-connecting plate, 42-iron net and 43-spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A reciprocating type mashing device for producing superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials comprises a working box 1, a feeding pipe 101, a cleaning box 11 and a feeding box 31;
a feeding pipe 101 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the working box 1, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the working box 1, a waste liquid recovery device is connected to the left end of the working box 1, a cleaning box 11 and a feeding box 31 are connected to the inside of the working box, universal wheels 102 with brakes are connected to four corners of the bottom end of the working box 1, and a transparent observation window 103 is arranged at the front end of the working box 1; the feeding pipe 101 downwards penetrates through the working box 1 and extends into the cleaning box 11, a stirring assembly is installed in the cleaning box 11, a first filter screen 13 is connected inside a pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box 11, a discharge hole 111 is formed in the right side of the pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box 11, corresponding to the first filter screen 13, a connecting sleeve 15 is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning box 11, and the connecting sleeve 15 is connected with a waste liquid recovery device;
the right end of the discharge port 111 is connected with a blanking groove 35, the right end of the blanking groove 35 is correspondingly connected with the outer side of a feeding port 312, the feeding port 312 is arranged at the left end of the feeding box 31, the inner side of the feeding port 312 is correspondingly connected with an inclined guide plate 40, and the lower end of the inclined guide plate 40 is connected with a blanking mechanism; a through hole 311 is arranged at the right end of the feeding box 31, and the front end and the rear end of the feeding box 31 are connected with the inner wall of the working box 1;
the right side of the inner top of the working box 1 is connected with a reciprocating mashing component, the lower end of the reciprocating mashing component is provided with a mashing seat 28, the bottom of the mashing seat 28 is connected with a second filter screen 281, the bottom of the mashing seat 28 corresponding to the second filter screen 281 is connected with a discharge pipe 26, and the discharge pipe 26 is connected with a second belt pulley 33; the second belt pulley 33 is connected with a first belt pulley 30 through the conveyor belt 29, the first belt pulley 30 is installed on the first rotating shaft 501, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 501 is connected with the second motor 5, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft is connected with an air drying mechanism.
The cleaning component comprises a water tank 3, a water suction pump 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a spray head 9 and a water inlet pipe 301; the water tank 3 is connected with the top end of the working tank 1, the top end of the water tank 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 301, and a water suction pump 7 is arranged in the water tank 3; the left end of the water suction pump 7 is connected with a water outlet pipe 8, the water outlet pipe 8 extends out of the water tank 3 leftwards, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 8 extends into the working box 1 and the cleaning box 11, and is connected with a spray head 9, so that the surface of the calcium carbonate block can be conveniently washed.
The waste liquid recovery device comprises a liquid collecting tank 2, a supporting seat 201 and a liquid return pipe 14; the upper end of the liquid return pipe 14 is connected with the connecting sleeve 15, the lower end of the liquid return pipe 14 extends out of the left end of the working box 1, the lower end of the liquid return pipe 14 is provided with the liquid collecting tank 2, the liquid collecting tank 2 is placed on the supporting seat 201, and the cleaning waste liquid is convenient to recycle.
The stirring assembly comprises a first motor 4, a second rotating shaft 401, a stirring rod 402, a partition plate 12 and a pull ring 121; first motor 4 is connected at 1 left end outer wall of work box, and first motor 4 is connected with pivot two 401 right, and pivot two 401 pass work box 1 right, stretches into again and washs case 11, and both ends evenly distributed has puddler 402 about pivot two 401, and puddler 402 below is equipped with baffle 12, and baffle 12 with wash case 11, work box 1 peg graft together, and baffle 12 left end is connected with pull handle 121, and puddler 402 cooperation shower nozzle 9 is more abundant to calcium carbonate piece surface cleaning.
The blanking mechanism comprises a guide wheel 21, a pull rope 22, a pull ring 23, a material receiving box 34, a ventilation net 331, a connecting plate 41, an iron net 42 and a spring 43; the upper end of the iron net 42 is connected with the bottom end of the oblique material guide plate 40, the middle part of the iron net 42 is a solid body and is connected with a spring 43, and the bottom of the right end of the iron net 42 is hinged with a connecting plate 41; the upper end of the connecting plate 41 is connected with the spring 43, the upper end of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the material receiving box 34, the left end and the right end of the material receiving box 34 are provided with openings, the left end of the material receiving box 34 is connected with the ventilation net 331, and the right end of the material receiving box 34 is matched with the through hole 311; the bottom end of the connecting plate 41 is connected with a pull rope 22, the pull rope 22 extends downwards out of the feeding box 31 and extends downwards out of the working box 1 again and bypasses the guide wheel 21, the left end of the pull rope 22 is connected with a pull ring 23, and the guide wheel 21 is installed at the bottom end of the working box 1, so that calcium carbonate can be conveniently discharged and enters the mashing seat 28.
The reciprocating mashing assembly comprises a third motor 6, a cam 10, a fixing rod 601, a pulley 16, a connecting rod 17, a fixing plate 18, a sliding rail 19 and a mashing hammer 20; the rear end of the third motor 6 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 601, the output end of the third motor 6 is connected with a cam 10 forwards, and the cam 10 is matched with the pulley 16; pulley 16 is connected on connecting rod 17 top, and connecting rod 17 is downward with slide rail 19 sliding connection, and connecting rod 17 bottom is connected with smashes hammer 20, and slide rail 19 establishes at fixed plate 18 left end, and fixed plate 18 right-hand member is connected with 1 inner wall right-hand member of work box, and the control of being convenient for smashes hammer 20 and smashes to pieces the inside calcium carbonate piece of seat 28 repeatedly to pieces.
The air drying mechanism comprises a first-class bevel gear 36, a second-class bevel gear 37, a third rotating shaft 38 and fan blades 39; the first-class bevel gear 36 is installed at the top end of the first rotating shaft 501, the right end of the first-class bevel gear 36 is meshed with the second-class bevel gear 37, the second-class bevel gear 37 is connected with the third rotating shaft 38 rightwards, the right end of the third rotating shaft 38 is connected with the fan blade 39, and the fan blade 39 is located on the left side of the iron net 42, so that the fan blade 39 can blow dry residual moisture on the surface of the cleaned calcium carbonate conveniently.
The bottom end of the discharge pipe 26 is movably connected with a sealing cover 261, so that the mashed calcium carbonate powder can be conveniently collected in a centralized manner.
The connecting plate 41 moves to the maximum position, and the right end of the bottom wall of the connecting plate 41 just touches the top end of the mashing seat 28, so that the calcium carbonate blocks are conveniently sent into the mashing seat 28 by the material receiving box 34, and accurate blanking is ensured.
The reciprocating type mashing device for producing the superfine calcium carbonate powder raw material has the working mode that:
when the calcium carbonate mashing operation is needed, the worker pulls the brake pad of the universal wheel 102 open, pushes the device to the working place, and then steps down the brake pad to fix the device at the working place, and the operation of the device is carried out as follows.
The method comprises the following steps: controlling the first motor 4 and the water suction pump 7 to work, spraying cleaning liquid by the spray head 9, and performing surface cleaning work on the calcium carbonate blocks added from the feeding pipe 101 by matching with the stirring rod 402 to remove surface impurities;
step two: cleaning for a period of time, pulling the pull handle 121 to draw out the partition plate 12, enabling the cleaning liquid to flow from the first filter screen 13 to the liquid return pipe 14 and finally enter the liquid collection tank 2, treating the cleaning waste liquid in the liquid collection tank 2, and enabling the cleaned calcium carbonate block to enter the feeding box 31 through the discharging groove 35;
step three: the calcium carbonate blocks with the impurities removed on the surface enter the material receiving box 34 through the inclined material guide plate 40 to drive the second motor 5 to work, and the second motor 5 drives the fan blades 39 to rotate to blow and dry the residual moisture on the surface of the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box 34;
step four: the worker pulls the pull ring 23 leftwards, the pull rope 22 pulls the connecting plate 41 to move downwards, the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box 34 are poured into the mashing seat 28 from the right end, and the second motor 5 drives the material discharging pipe 26 and the mashing seat 28 to rotate;
step five: the third motor 6 is controlled to work to drive the cam 10 to rotate, the cam 10 is matched with the pulley 16, the sliding rail 19 is matched with the connecting rod 17, and meanwhile, the second motor 5 is matched to drive the first belt pulley 30, the second belt pulley 33 to rotate, the discharge pipe 26 and the mashing seat 28 to rotate, and the mashing hammer 20 reciprocates back and forth to perform sufficient mashing work on calcium carbonate blocks in the rotating mashing seat 28.
Step six: the second filter screen 281 at the bottom of the mashing seat 28 screens the mashed calcium carbonate blocks to obtain the required calcium carbonate powder, and the sealing cover 261 at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 26 is opened to collect the required calcium carbonate powder into the collection device.
The motor, filter screen, the suction pump that this patent adopted are the market, and its structure and control mode are prior art, no longer give unnecessary details in the description.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a reciprocating type triturating device is used in production of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw materials which characterized in that: comprises a working box (1), a feeding pipe (101), a cleaning box (11) and a feeding box (31);
a feeding pipe (101) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the working box (1), a cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the working box, a waste liquid recovery device is connected to the left end of the working box (1), a cleaning box (11) and a feeding box (31) are connected to the inside of the working box, universal wheels (102) with brakes are connected to four corners of the bottom end of the working box (1), and a transparent observation window (103) is arranged at the front end of the working box (1); the feeding pipe (101) downwards penetrates through the working box (1) and extends into the cleaning box (11), a stirring assembly is arranged in the cleaning box (11), a first filter screen (13) is connected inside a pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box (11), a discharge hole (111) is formed in the right side of the pipe orifice at the bottom end of the cleaning box (11) corresponding to the first filter screen (13), a connecting sleeve (15) is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning box (11), and the connecting sleeve (15) is connected with a waste liquid recovery device;
the right end of the discharge port (111) is connected with a blanking groove (35), the right end of the blanking groove (35) is correspondingly connected with the outer side of a feeding port (312), the feeding port (312) is arranged at the left end of the feeding box (31), the inner side of the feeding port (312) is correspondingly provided with an inclined guide plate (40), and the lower end of the inclined guide plate (40) is connected with a blanking mechanism; a through hole (311) at one end is formed in the right end of the feeding box (31), and the front end and the rear end of the feeding box (31) are connected with the inner wall of the working box (1);
the right side of the inner top of the working box (1) is connected with a reciprocating mashing component, the lower end of the reciprocating mashing component is provided with a mashing seat (28), the bottom of the mashing seat (28) is connected with a second filter screen (281), the bottom of the mashing seat (28) corresponding to the second filter screen (281) is connected with a discharge pipe (26), and the discharge pipe (26) is connected with a second belt pulley (33); the second belt pulley (33) is connected with a first belt pulley (30) through a conveying belt (29), the first belt pulley (30) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (501), the lower end of the first rotating shaft (501) is connected with the second motor (5), and the upper end of the first rotating shaft is connected with an air drying mechanism.
2. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning component comprises a water tank (3), a water suction pump (7), a water outlet pipe (8), a spray head (9) and a water inlet pipe (301); the water tank (3) is connected with the top end of the working box (1), the top end of the water tank (3) is connected with a water inlet pipe (301), and a water suction pump (7) is installed inside the water tank (3); the water suction pump (7) is connected with outlet pipe (8) in the left end, outlet pipe (8) stretch out water tank (3) left, and outlet pipe (8) lower extreme stretches into work box (1), stretches into again and washs in the case (11) to be connected with shower nozzle (9).
3. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste liquid recovery device comprises a liquid collecting tank (2), a supporting seat (201) and a liquid return pipe (14); the upper end of the liquid return pipe (14) is connected with the connecting sleeve (15), the lower end of the liquid return pipe (14) extends out of the left end of the working box (1), the lower end of the liquid return pipe (14) is provided with the liquid collecting tank (2), and the liquid collecting tank (2) is placed on the supporting seat (201).
4. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring assembly comprises a first motor (4), a second rotating shaft (401), a stirring rod (402), a partition plate (12) and a pull handle (121); first motor (4) are connected at work box (1) left end outer wall, and first motor (4) are connected with pivot two (401) right, pivot two (401) pass work box (1) right, stretch into again and wash case (11), and both ends evenly distributed has puddler (402) about pivot two (401), and puddler (402) below is provided with baffle (12), baffle (12) are pegged graft together with wasing case (11), work box (1), and baffle (12) left end is connected with pull handle (121).
5. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a guide wheel (21), a pull rope (22), a pull ring (23), a material receiving box (34), a ventilation net (331), a connecting plate (41), an iron net (42) and a spring (43); the upper end of the iron net (42) is connected with the bottom end of the oblique material guide plate (40), the middle part of the iron net (42) is a solid body and is connected with a spring (43), and the bottom of the right end of the iron net (42) is hinged with a connecting plate (41); the upper end of the connecting plate (41) is connected with the spring (43), the upper end of the connecting plate (41) is fixedly connected with a material receiving box (34), the left end and the right end of the material receiving box (34) are provided with openings, the left end of the material receiving box (34) is connected with a ventilation net (331), and the right end of the material receiving box (34) is matched with the through hole (311); the bottom end of the connecting plate (41) is connected with a pull rope (22), the pull rope (22) extends downwards out of the feeding box (31) and extends downwards out of the working box (1) to bypass the guide wheel (21), the left end of the pull rope (22) is connected with a pull ring (23), and the guide wheel (21) is installed at the bottom end of the working box (1).
6. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reciprocating mashing assembly comprises a third motor (6), a cam (10), a fixing rod (601), a pulley (16), a connecting rod (17), a fixing plate (18), a sliding rail (19) and a mashing hammer (20); the rear end of the third motor (6) is fixedly connected with the fixed rod (601), the output end of the third motor (6) is connected with a cam (10) forwards, and the cam (10) is matched with the pulley (16); pulley (16) are connected on connecting rod (17) top, connecting rod (17) are downward with slide rail (19) sliding connection, and connecting rod (17) bottom is connected with pounding hammer (20), slide rail (19) set up at fixed plate (18) left end, and fixed plate (18) right-hand member is connected with work box (1) inner wall right-hand member.
7. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air drying mechanism comprises a first-class bevel gear (36), a second-class bevel gear (37), a third rotating shaft (38) and fan blades (39); one kind bevel gear (36) set up on pivot one (31) top, one kind bevel gear (36) right-hand member and two kinds bevel gear (37) meshing, two kinds bevel gear (37) are connected with pivot three (38) to the right side, and pivot three (38) right-hand member is connected with flabellum (39), flabellum (39) are located iron net (42) left side.
8. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the discharge pipe (26) is movably connected with a sealing cover (261).
9. The reciprocating mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (41) moves to the maximum position, and the right end of the bottom wall of the connecting plate (41) just touches the top end of the mashing seat (28).
10. An implementation method of a reciprocating type mashing device for producing an ultrafine calcium carbonate powder raw material is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: controlling a first motor (4) and a water suction pump (7) to work, spraying cleaning liquid by a spray head (9), and performing surface cleaning work on calcium carbonate blocks added from a feeding pipe (101) by matching with a stirring rod (402) to remove surface impurities;
step two: cleaning for a period of time, pulling a pull handle (121) to draw out the partition plate (12), enabling cleaning liquid to flow to a liquid return pipe (14) from a filter screen I (13) and finally enter a liquid collection tank (2), and enabling the cleaned calcium carbonate block to enter a feeding box (31) through a feeding groove (35);
step three: the calcium carbonate blocks enter the material receiving box (34) to drive the second motor (5) to work, the second motor (5) drives the fan blades (39) to rotate, and the residual moisture on the surfaces of the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box (34) is dried;
step four: the pull ring (23) is pulled leftwards, the pull rope (22) pulls the connecting plate (41) to move downwards, calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box (34) are poured into the mashing seat (28) from the right end, and the second motor (5) drives the material discharging pipe (26) and the mashing seat (28) to rotate;
step five: and controlling a third motor (6) to work to drive a cam (10) to rotate, matching the cam (10) with a pulley (16), matching a sliding rail (19) with a connecting rod (17), and repeatedly pushing a mashing hammer (20) to mash calcium carbonate blocks in a mashing seat (28).
Step six: and a second filter screen (281) is used for screening the crushed calcium carbonate blocks to obtain the required calcium carbonate powder, a sealing cover (261) at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (26) is opened, and the required calcium carbonate powder is collected into a collection device.
CN202110368030.8A 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 Reciprocating type mashing device for production of superfine calcium carbonate powder raw material and implementation method thereof Pending CN113198569A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210803