CN113198158A

CN113198158A - Shooting training device for basketball teaching training

Info

Publication number: CN113198158A
Application number: CN202110629777.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙彬
Original assignee: Sanmenxia Polytechnic
Current assignee: Sanmenxia Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-07
Also published as: CN113198158B

Abstract

The invention discloses a shooting training device for basketball teaching training, which comprises finger connecting rods, two circular discs and a plurality of finger rings, wherein the finger connecting rods are arranged on the two circular discs; a spring is connected between every two adjacent finger rings, and each spring is provided with a tension and compression sensor; a first vibrator is arranged on one of the finger rings; finger connecting rod with one of side the lateral wall fixed connection of ring, the other end passes and is fixed with the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is set up two between the disc, the one end of pivot is worn out the lateral wall and the transmission of disc are connected with photoelectric encoder. The invention not only provides the corrector for carrying out fixed training on the interphalangeal distance of a trainer, but also provides the fixing pin for carrying out fixed training on the swing angle of the wrist of the trainer in the shooting process, thereby realizing better shooting training effect.

Description

Shooting training device for basketball teaching training

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of basketball training equipment, in particular to a shooting training device for basketball teaching training.

Background

Basketball is a popular sports, and people who love basketball sports are wide, but the shooting action is strange and wrong due to lack of professional knowledge and systematic training, and the wrong action not only affects the appreciation of basketball, but also affects the hit rate, and weakens the enthusiasm of shooting sports.

When shooting training, the training person can only practice according to the posture of coach teaching oneself, can't in time correct the shooting gesture and the wrist swing angle of oneself to influenced the hit rate of shooting, provided a basketball teaching training with shooting trainer and solved the problem that the aforesaid was proposed now.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a shooting training device for basketball teaching training, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

The invention discloses a shooting training device for basketball teaching training, which comprises finger connecting rods, two circular discs and a plurality of finger rings, wherein the finger connecting rods are arranged on the two circular discs; the finger rings are arranged side by side, a spring is connected between every two adjacent finger rings, and each spring is provided with a tension-compression sensor; a first vibrator is arranged on one of the finger rings; the side face of one end of the finger connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one of the finger rings, and the other end of the finger connecting rod penetrates through and is fixed with the rotating shaft.

The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two disks, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer side wall of each disk and is connected with a photoelectric encoder in a transmission manner; one fixedly connected with telescopic arm connecting rod on the disc, the one end side of arm connecting rod is provided with the clitellum, the clitellum with the arm connecting rod passes through the second electromagnetic shaker and connects, be provided with the treater in the clitellum.

The photoelectric encoder and the plurality of tension and compression sensors are both in wireless connection with the input end of the controller, and the first vibrator and the second vibrator are both in wireless connection with the output end of the processor.

Preferably, the device further comprises an appliance matched with the finger fixing mechanism; the bottom of unscrambler has been seted up the spout, it has with a plurality of to slide on the spout the sliding block that ring quantity equals, the end of sliding block articulates there is the spacing section of thick bamboo that inside was equipped with the cavity, the top of ring be fixed with the spacing post of spacing section of thick bamboo looks adaptation.

Preferably, a magnet is arranged in the cavity, and a magnet which is magnetically attracted with the corresponding limiting cylinder is arranged at the top end of the limiting column.

Preferably, each spring is provided with a tension and compression sensor, one of the rings is provided with a first vibrator, and the first vibrator and the tension and compression sensors are wirelessly connected with the processor.

Preferably, a fixing pin is further included; the arm connecting rod is fixed at the edge position of one disc, and two discs are provided with a plurality of groups of limiting holes with opposite positions along the circumferential direction, wherein the fixing pins are inserted in the two groups of limiting holes.

Preferably, a touch screen is arranged on the annular band, and the touch screen is electrically connected with the processor in a bidirectional mode.

Preferably, the first vibrator is arranged on the lateral side wall of one of the finger rings, and the finger connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lateral side of the first vibrator.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the top of the ring is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate through an elastic connecting piece.

Preferably, one end of the ring belt is provided with a magic tape matt surface, and the other end of the ring belt is provided with a magic tape hook surface.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the first vibrator and the second vibrator are matched to carry out targeted training on the shooting posture, so that the corrector is provided for carrying out fixed training on the interphalangeal distance of a trainer, the fixed pin is provided for carrying out fixed training on the swing angle of the wrist of the trainer in the shooting process, and better shooting posture training is realized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a shooting training apparatus for basketball teaching training according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a finger fixing mechanism and an orthotic device of a shooting training device for basketball teaching training in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of an orthotic, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, of a basketball training device for basketball teaching training;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable of the shooting training device for basketball teaching training according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a basketball training apparatus for basketball teaching training in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a disc; 2-a rotating shaft; 3-arm connecting rod; 4-finger connecting rod; 5-a photoelectric encoder; 6-a first vibrator; 7-a finger ring; 8-a second vibrator; 9-a touch screen; 10-a spring; 11-a tension and compression sensor; 12-a limiting column; 13-a fixed pin; 14-an arc plate; 15-an orthotic; 16-a limiting cylinder; 17-a slider; 18-a limiting hole; 19-a chute; 20-annulus.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a shooting training apparatus for basketball teaching training.

Example 1

A shooting training device for basketball teaching training, which comprises a finger connecting rod 4, two discs 1 and a plurality of finger rings 7, wherein a plurality of finger rings 7 are arranged side by side, a spring 10 is connected between two adjacent finger rings 7, when in use, a trainer fixes the finger rings at the positions of the finger roots in turn, in this embodiment, four finger rings 7 connected in sequence are provided, and each spring 10 is provided with a tension/compression sensor 11 for monitoring the stress condition of the spring between two adjacent finger rings 7, thereby monitoring the distance between fingers and the force between the fingers of the trainer in the shooting training process, further standardizing the finger posture of the trainer, the side edge of the rightmost ring 7 is provided with a first vibrator 6, when the finger posture of the trainer is not standard enough, the first vibrator 6 can generate vibration during the training process to remind the trainer.

Furthermore, one end side of the finger connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the most lateral ring 7, the other end of the finger connecting rod 4 is inserted with the rotating shaft 2, the finger connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably arranged between the two discs 1, so that the finger connecting rod 4 can rotate between the two discs 1 through the rotating shaft 2, in this embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the outer side wall of one disc 1 on the outer side and is connected with a photoelectric encoder 5 in a transmission manner, the photoelectric encoder 5 converts the mechanical geometric displacement on the rotating shaft 2 through photoelectric conversion and transmits the mechanical geometric displacement to a controller for processing, a telescopic arm connecting rod 3 is fixed at the edge position of one disc 1 on the inner side, an annular band 20 is arranged on one end side of the arm connecting rod 3, and the annular band 20 is used for being fixed at the wrist position of a trainer when in use.

Specifically, a magic tape rough surface is arranged at one end of the girdle 20, a magic tape hook surface is arranged at the other end of the girdle 20, a trainer wears the girdle 20 at the wrist position in the training process, the girdle 20 is connected with the arm connecting rod 3 through the second vibrator 8, a processor is arranged in the girdle 20, when the swinging angle of the wrist is not standard enough when the trainer shoots, the second vibrator 8 can vibrate in the training process to remind the trainer, a touch screen 9 is arranged on the girdle 20, the touch screen 9 displays the data monitored by the tension and compression sensor 11 and the photoelectric encoder 5 in real time, the range interval of the data monitored by the tension and compression sensor 11 and the photoelectric encoder 5 can also be preset through the touch screen 9, when the data monitored by the tension and compression sensor 11 or the photoelectric encoder 5 is not in the preset range interval, the processor can correspondingly control the second vibrator 8 or the first vibrator 6 to vibrate, thereby playing a role of reminding.

The photoelectric encoder 5 and the plurality of tension and compression sensors 11 are all in wireless connection with the input end of the processor, the touch screen 9 is in bidirectional electrical connection with the processor, the first vibrator 6 and the second vibrator 6 are both in wireless connection with the output end of the processor, and the processor is used for receiving and processing training data generated by a trainer in a training process and controlling the vibrators at corresponding positions to vibrate to remind the trainer; meanwhile, standard shooting gesture data are prestored in the controller, a trainer can directly call a shooting data range interval prestored in the controller, and a reasonable monitoring data range can be adjusted according to personal training conditions.

When in use, a trainer inputs a range interval of data monitored by the tension and compression sensor 11 and the photoelectric encoder 5 through the touch screen 9 on the ring belt 20 in advance; in the training process, taking the first vibrator 6 as an example, each tension and compression sensor 11 monitors tension and compression data in real time and transmits the monitored tension and compression data to the controller, and the controller receives and processes the tension and compression data monitored by the tension and compression sensors 11, and once the data monitored by one tension and compression sensor 11 is not in a preset range interval, the controller sends an output signal in a wireless mode to control the first vibrator 6 to vibrate, so that a trainer is reminded of timely adjusting the distance between the tension and compression sensors and the force applying condition, and the basketball shooting model is standardized.

In this embodiment, the trainer passes through ring 7 and clitellum 20 and blocks photoelectric encoder 5 in wrist side position department, photoelectric encoder 5 is used for monitoring the swing angle of trainer at shooting in-process wrist, thereby the trainer takes place the swing at shooting in-process wrist and drives finger connecting rod 4 and rotate, pivot 2 rotates and sets up between two discs 1, and finger connecting rod 4 and pivot 2 fixed connection, therefore finger connecting rod 4 can realize 360 rotation angles through pivot 2, in the monitoring process in case the swing angle that photoelectric encoder 5 monitored is not in the within range of predetermineeing, second electromagnetic shaker 8 will take place vibrations and remind the trainer to notice the swing angle of wrist, with the swing situation of standard trainer at shooting in-process wrist.

According to the invention, through the matching of the first vibrator 6 and the second vibrator 8, a trainer can know which part of shooting gestures is in problem, and can conveniently carry out later-stage targeted training, the arm connecting rod 3 and the finger connecting rod 4 are also provided with telescopic rods, so that the length change of each connecting rod in the shooting process is met.

Example 2

Aiming at the condition that the distance between the fingers of the trainer is not standard, the embodiment also provides a corrector 15 matched with the plurality of finger rings 7 for use, and the distance between the fingers of the trainer is fixed; the bottom of corrector 15's the back of the hand shape of laminating and corrector 15's bottom is provided with spout 19, it has four sliding blocks 17 to slide in spout 19 in this embodiment, sliding connection's the mode is convenient for adjust the interval between four sliding blocks 17 here, the end of every sliding block 17 articulates there is spacing section of thick bamboo 16, articulated mode can make things convenient for the training person to adjust the mounted position and the installation angle of corrector 15 according to the condition of self hand, the inside cavity that is provided with of spacing section of thick bamboo 16, be provided with magnet in the cavity, the top of ring 7 is provided with the spacing post 12 with the inside cavity looks adaptation of spacing section of thick bamboo 16, and the top of spacing post 12 is provided with the magnet that attracts mutually with the inside magnetism of spacing section of thick bamboo 16, the mode of magnetism is inhaled makes the connection or the dismantlement of spacing post 12 and spacing section of thick bamboo 16 more convenient.

When the trainer carries out interphalangeal positioning training, the trainer inserts four limiting columns 12 into four corresponding limiting cylinders 16, then adjusts the distance between four sliding blocks 17, and the touch screen 9 displays the monitoring data of the tension and compression sensor 11 in real time in the adjustment process, and the trainer adjusts the distance between the four sliding blocks 17 to meet the requirement of the range interval of the tension and compression sensor, and then wears and corrects the use in the training process.

Example 3

Aiming at the condition that the swing angle of the wrist of the trainer in the shooting process is not standard, the embodiment also provides a fixing pin 13, specifically, a plurality of groups of limiting holes 18 with opposite positions are arranged on the two disks 1 along the circumferential direction, wherein the fixing pin 13 is inserted in the two limiting holes 18; when the limit training is performed, the fixing pin 13 penetrates through the two disks 1, and two fixing pins 13 are provided in the embodiment, so that the swing angle of the finger connecting rod 4 is limited by providing the two fixing pins 13.

When the position of placing at adjustment fixed pin 13, the data that photoelectric encoder 5 monitored are observed through touch-sensitive screen 9 to the training person, until the swing angle of finger connecting rod 4 between two fixed pins 13 satisfies the standard scope, and later the training person wears the correction again to the swing angle of training person wrist in the shooting training process has been standardized.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shooting training device for basketball teaching training is characterized by comprising finger connecting rods (4), two circular discs (1) and a plurality of finger rings (7);

the finger rings (7) are arranged side by side, a spring (10) is connected between every two adjacent finger rings (7), and each spring (10) is provided with a tension-compression sensor (11); a first vibrator (6) is arranged on one of the finger rings (7); one end side face of the finger connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of one finger ring (7) on the side, and the other end of the finger connecting rod penetrates through and is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (2);

the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably arranged between the two discs (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the outer side wall of each disc (1) and is connected with a photoelectric encoder (5) in a transmission manner; a telescopic arm connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to one disc (1), an annular band (20) is arranged on one end side face of the arm connecting rod (3), the annular band (20) is connected with the arm connecting rod (3) through a second vibrator (8), and a processor is arranged in the annular band (20);

the photoelectric encoder (5) and the plurality of tension and compression sensors (11) are in wireless connection with the input end of the controller, and the first vibrator (6) and the second vibrator (8) are in wireless connection with the output end of the processor.

2. The basketball teaching training device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising an orthotic (15) for cooperating with said finger securing means;

chute (19) have been seted up to the bottom of unscrambler (15), slide on chute (19) have with a plurality of sliding block (17) that ring (7) quantity equals, the end of sliding block (17) articulates there is inside spacing section of thick bamboo (16) that is equipped with the cavity, the top of ring (7) be fixed with spacing post (12) of spacing section of thick bamboo (16) looks adaptation.

3. The basketball training device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a magnet is provided in the cavity, and a magnet magnetically attracted to the corresponding limiting cylinder (16) is provided at the top end of the limiting column (12).

4. The basketball training device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a fixing pin (13);

the arm connecting rod (3) is fixed at the edge position of one disc (1), two disc (1) is provided with a plurality of sets of limiting holes (18) with opposite positions along the circumferential direction, and the fixing pins (13) are inserted into the two sets of limiting holes (18).

5. The basketball teaching training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ring band (20) is provided with a touch screen (9), said touch screen (9) being in bidirectional electrical connection with said processor.

6. The basketball teaching training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first vibrator (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of one of said finger rings (7) at the side, and said finger connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side of said first vibrator (7).

7. The basketball teaching training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top inner side wall of the finger ring (7) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (14) through an elastic connecting piece.

8. The basketball training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the ring belt (20) is provided with a hook and loop fastener, and the other end of the ring belt (20) is provided with a hook and loop fastener.