CN113197166B - Fishing vessel and fishing vessel control method - Google Patents
Fishing vessel and fishing vessel control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113197166B CN113197166B CN202110589882.XA CN202110589882A CN113197166B CN 113197166 B CN113197166 B CN 113197166B CN 202110589882 A CN202110589882 A CN 202110589882A CN 113197166 B CN113197166 B CN 113197166B
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- rotating cover
- wire wheel
- double
- thread
- guide rod
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000276420 Lophius piscatorius Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
- A01K89/015—Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
- A01K89/02—Brake devices for reels
- A01K89/033—Brake devices for reels with a rotary drum, i.e. for reels with a rotating spool
Abstract
The invention provides a fishing vessel and a fishing vessel control method, wherein the fishing vessel comprises a rocker arm, a main shaft, a wire wheel, a rotating cover, a speed changing mechanism and a double-thread guide rod, wherein the rotating cover, the speed changing mechanism and the double-thread guide rod are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft along the axial direction; the rocker arm is arranged on one side of the main shaft and is close to the rotating cover, and the rocker arm is in transmission connection with the driving part through a bevel gear to drive the rotating cover to rotate; a guide block is arranged on the rotating cover along the axial direction, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the wire wheel along the axial direction, the guide block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotating cover rotates to drive the wire wheel to rotate through the guide block; the invention is characterized in that the fishing reel structure does not need a wire shell, and the wire reel simultaneously has linear reciprocating motion and rotary motion during winding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fishing vessels, in particular to a fishing vessel and a fishing vessel control method.
Background
The existing fishing reel comprises a rocker arm, a main body, a reel, a line shell and other elements, the motion of the rocker arm is converted into linear reciprocating motion of the line reel and rotary motion of the line shell through a mechanical mechanism, the line shell drives the line reel to rotate, and the line shell of the fishing reel is used for winding and reeling as disclosed in the prior art CN 201520491728.9.
But the fishing reel line shell is as mechanical structure, has certain weight, has increased weight and manufacturing cost of fishing reel, and the line shell needs to rotate continuously when the line shell winds, has influenced fishing person's feel, and in addition, the line shell also can lead to the fish line to tie a knot under the contingent circumstances.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fishing reel and a fishing reel control method, which are characterized in that a wire shell is not needed in the fishing reel structure, and the wire reel simultaneously has linear reciprocating motion and rotary motion during winding.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the fishing reel comprises a rocker arm, a main shaft, a wire wheel, a rotating cover, a speed changing mechanism and a double-thread guide rod, wherein the rotating cover, the speed changing mechanism and the double-thread guide rod are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft along the axial direction, and the outer side of the rotating cover is connected with a driving part for driving the rotating cover to rotate; the rocker arm is arranged on one side of the main shaft and is close to the rotating cover, and the rocker arm is in transmission connection with the driving part through a bevel gear to drive the rotating cover to rotate;
a guide block is arranged on the rotating cover along the axial direction, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the wire wheel along the axial direction, the guide block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotating cover rotates to drive the wire wheel to rotate through the guide block;
the speed change mechanism and the double-thread guide rod are positioned at the inner side of the rotating cover, one end of the speed change mechanism is in transmission connection with the rotating cover, the other end of the speed change mechanism is in transmission connection with the double-thread guide rod, and the rotating cover drives the double-thread guide rod to rotate through the speed change mechanism so as to ensure that a rotating speed difference exists between the rotating cover and the double-thread guide rod;
the inner side of the wire wheel is also provided with a claw, the claw is clamped into the thread guide groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, and when the double-thread guide rod rotates, the claw is driven to slide along the thread guide groove so as to realize the relative sliding of the wire wheel and the rotating cover, and the wire wheel slides along the guide block.
Further, a toothed bar is arranged between the rocker arm and the rotating cover, the bevel gear is fixed on the rocker arm, the toothed bar is sleeved on the main shaft, one end of the toothed bar is in transmission connection with the bevel gear, and the other end of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with the rotating cover.
Further, the novel gear rack comprises a shell and a bearing, wherein the main shaft, the bevel gear, the bearing, the toothed bar and the rotating cover are located in the shell, the rocker arm penetrates through the shell to be fixed with the bevel gear, the bearing is sleeved in the middle of the toothed bar, and the outer ring of the bearing abuts against the shell to realize circumferential constraint when the toothed bar and the rotating cover rotate on the main shaft.
Further, a main shaft rotating block and an elastic pin are further arranged in the shell, the main shaft rotating block is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, and the main shaft rotating block and the main shaft are tightly fixed through the elastic pin so as to realize that the main shaft is fixed in the shell.
Further, an inner sleeve is arranged in the wire wheel, the inner sleeve is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the wire wheel, and the sliding groove and the clamping jaw are both positioned on the inner sleeve.
Further, the auxiliary shaft is provided with a mounting hole in the axial direction, the auxiliary shaft is inserted into the mounting hole, the inner ring of the support bearing is fixed with the auxiliary shaft, and the outer ring of the support bearing is fixed with the wire wheel.
Further, a first thread groove and a second thread groove are formed in the double-thread guide rod, and two ends of the first thread groove are respectively communicated with two ends of the second thread.
The fishing vessel control method comprises the following steps:
fixing the fishing reel, shaking the rocker arm, and transmitting power to the transmission mechanism by the motion of the rocker arm;
the transmission mechanism is transmitted to the rotating cover, the rotating cover rotates, and the rotating cover drives the wire wheel through the guide block and the sliding groove, so that the wire wheel rotates;
the rotating cover rotates, the transmission part transmits power to the speed change mechanism, the speed change mechanism changes the rotating speed, the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod, and the double-thread guide rod rotates;
the double-thread guide rod and the wire wheel are in rotary motion and different in rotation speed, so that a differential speed is formed, the clamping jaw clamps a first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, and the wire wheel is in linear motion along the first thread groove in a first direction;
the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the first thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the second thread groove, and the wire wheel moves linearly along the second thread groove towards the second direction.
Further, the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
Further, after the linear motion of the wire wheel to the second direction, the method comprises the following steps:
the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the second thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the first thread groove, and the wire wheel moves linearly along the first thread groove in the first direction.
The scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the fishing reel is fixed, the rocker arm is rocked, the motion of the rocker arm transmits power to the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism transmits the power to the rotating cover, the rotating cover drives the wire reel through the guide block and the chute, and the wire reel performs self rotary motion; meanwhile, the rotating cover transmission part transmits power to the speed change mechanism, the speed change mechanism changes the rotating speed, and the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod, and the double-thread guide rod rotates; at this moment, the double-thread guide rod and the wire wheel are both in rotary motion and different in rotating speed to form a differential speed, the clamping jaw clamps the first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, the wire wheel moves linearly along the first thread groove, the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the first thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the second thread groove, the wire wheel moves linearly along the second thread groove and moves linearly along the second direction, the clamping jaw rotates into the first thread groove, the wire wheel moves linearly along the first thread groove and moves linearly along the first direction to form linear reciprocating motion, so that the wire wheel simultaneously has self rotary motion and linear reciprocating motion, a wire shell does not need to be arranged in the fishing wheel, and the weight and the manufacturing cost of the fishing wheel are reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles and effects of the invention.
Unless specifically stated or otherwise defined, the same reference numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar technical features, and different reference numerals may be used for the same or similar technical features.
FIG. 1 is an exterior view of a fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken in the direction D-D of FIG. 2 of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the guide block and runner of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a reduction gear and connection sleeve of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the reduction gear of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a double threaded guide bar and pawl of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a first unidirectional grain and a second unidirectional grain of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a fishing reel one-way bearing installation of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fishing reel tick and reed of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an outer gear of the fishing reel and a spiral spring strip of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the axial pressure seat of the fishing reel of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a wire wheel inner sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of a rotating housing of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
101. a rocker arm; 102. a housing; 103. a main shaft; 1031. a mounting hole; 104. a secondary shaft; 105. bevel gear; 106. a toothed bar; 107. a rotating cover; 1071. a guide block; 1072. internal teeth; 108. a reduction gear; 1081. a protruding shaft; 109. connecting sleeves; 1091. a connection hole; 201. a double-thread guide rod; 202. an inner sleeve; 2021. a chute; 2022. a claw; 203. a wire wheel; 204. a damping sleeve; 205. a one-way bearing; 2051. a first unidirectional grain; 206. a brake seat; 2061. a second unidirectional grain; 2071. a first brake pad; 2072. a second brake pad; 2073. a third brake pad; 209. a tick base; 301. a click tablet; 302. an axial pressure seat; 303. a spring; 304. a nut; 305. a knob; 306. an external gear; 307. a spiral spring strip; 308. a main shaft makes a rotating block; 309. and an elastic pin.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be readily understood, a more particular description of specific embodiments thereof will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Unless defined otherwise or otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. All technical and scientific terms used herein also have the meanings corresponding to the objectives of the technical solution implementing the invention, in the context of a realistic scenario in combination with the technical solution of the invention.
As used herein, the terms "first and second …" are used merely to distinguish between names and not to represent a particular number or order unless otherwise specified or defined.
The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, unless specifically stated or otherwise defined.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly fixed to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "mounted to" another element, it can be directly mounted to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
As used herein, unless specifically stated or otherwise defined, "the" means that the feature or technical content mentioned or described before in the corresponding position may be the same or similar to the feature or technical content mentioned.
Clearly, technical contents or features that are contrary to the object of the present invention or that are clearly contradictory should be excluded.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the fishing reel comprises a rocker arm 101, a main shaft 103, a wire wheel 203, a shell 102 and a rotating cover 107, a speed changing mechanism and a double-thread guide rod 201 which are sleeved on the main shaft 103 in sequence along the axial direction, wherein the outer side of the rotating cover 107 is in power connection with a driving part for driving the rotating cover 107 to rotate; the rocker arm 101 is arranged on one side of the main shaft 103 and is close to the rotating cover 107, the rocker arm 101 is in transmission connection with the driving part through a bevel gear 105, and the rocker arm 101 drives the rotating cover 107 to rotate through the bevel gear 105 and the driving part; a guide block 1071 is axially arranged on the rotating cover 107, a sliding groove 2021 matched with the guide block 1071 is axially arranged on the inner side of the wire wheel 203, the guide block 1071 is arranged in the sliding groove 2021, and the wire wheel 203 is driven to circumferentially rotate around the main shaft 103 by the guide block 1071 when the rotating cover 107 rotates; the inner wall of the rotating cover 107 is provided with a transmission part, the speed change mechanism and the double-thread guide rod 201 are positioned at the inner side of the rotating cover 107, the power input end of the speed change mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission part, the power output end of the speed change mechanism is fixedly connected with the double-thread guide rod 201, the rotating cover 107 drives the double-thread guide rod 201 to rotate through the speed change mechanism, and differential rotation of the double-thread guide rod 201 relative to the rotating cover 107 is realized through the speed change mechanism; a claw 2022 is further arranged on the inner side of the wire wheel 203, the claw 2022 is clamped into the surface threads of the double-thread guide rod 201, the claw 2022 is driven to slide along the threads when the double-thread guide rod 201 rotates, and the claw 2022 slides to drive the wire wheel 203 to slide axially relative to the main shaft 103; when the rotating cover 107 drives the wire wheel 203 to rotate circumferentially, the wire wheel 203 is driven by the double-thread guide rod 201 to slide axially, so that the wire wheel 203 rotates circumferentially and slides axially simultaneously.
The user shakes the rocker arm 101, the rocker arm 101 transmits power to the rotating cover 107 through the helical gear 105 and the driving part, the rotating cover 107 rotates, and the rotating cover 107 drives the wire wheel 203 to rotate through the guide block 1071 and the chute 2021; meanwhile, the transmission part of the rotating cover 107 transmits power to the speed changing mechanism through the transmission part, the speed changing mechanism changes the rotating speed, the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod 201, the double-thread guide rod 201 rotates, at the moment, the double-thread guide rod 201 and the thread wheel 203 do rotary motion and different rotating speeds, differential speed is formed, the claw 2022 clamps a first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod 201, the thread wheel 203 moves linearly along the first thread groove, the thread wheel 203 moves to the tail end of the first thread groove, the claw 2022 rotates into a second thread groove, the thread wheel 203 moves linearly along the second thread groove, the claw 2022 rotates into the first thread groove, the thread wheel 203 moves linearly along the first thread groove and moves linearly along the first direction, linear reciprocating motion is formed, and therefore the thread wheel 203 simultaneously has rotary motion and linear reciprocating motion, a thread shell is not needed to be arranged in the fishing wheel, and the weight and manufacturing cost of the fishing wheel are reduced.
The driving part is a toothed bar 106, the toothed bar 106 is sleeved on the main shaft 103, the bevel gear 105 is fixed on the rocker arm 101, one end of the toothed bar 106 is fixedly connected with the rotating cover 107, a bearing is further arranged on the outer side of the toothed bar 106, the inner ring of the bearing is sleeved in the middle of the toothed bar 106, and the outer ring of the bearing abuts against the outer shell 102, so that circumferential displacement constraint is realized when the toothed bar 106 and the rotating cover 107 rotate around the main shaft 103.
As shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the speed change mechanism is disposed inside the fishing reel and used for decelerating the reel 203, and further comprises a reduction gear 108, a connecting sleeve 109 and a driven member which are axially sleeved on the main shaft 103, wherein the driven member is a double-threaded guide rod 201. The reduction gear 108 is located inside the rotation cover 107, the transmission part is an internal tooth 1072, a circle of internal tooth 1072 is circumferentially arranged inside the rotation cover 107, the rotation cover 107 is meshed with the reduction gear 108 through the internal tooth 1072, the number of teeth of the internal tooth 1072 is larger than the number of teeth of the reduction gear 108, the reduction gear 108 rotates along with the rotation cover 107 and performs circular motion in the rotation cover 107 along the internal tooth 1072, and the tooth ratio of the internal tooth 1072 to the reduction gear is 22:19.
the reduction gear 108 is provided with a plurality of annular arranged protruding shafts 1081 on one side surface adjacent to the connecting sleeve 109, the connecting sleeve 109 is provided with a plurality of annular arranged connecting holes 1091 matched with the protruding shafts 1081, the diameter of each connecting hole 1091 is larger than that of each protruding shaft 1081, the protruding shafts 1081 are in clearance fit with the connecting holes 1091, and the reduction gear 108 performs eccentric circular motion relative to the connecting sleeve 109 while performing circular motion in the rotating cover 107, and drives the connecting sleeve 109 and a driven member fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 109 to rotate through the protruding shafts 1081.
The specific deceleration process of the internal teeth 1072, the reduction gear 108, and the connection sleeve 109 is as follows: the power of the rocker arm 101 is transmitted to the rotating cover 107 through the bevel gear 105 and the toothed bar 106, the rotating cover 107 rotates, the internal teeth 1072 on the inner side of the rotating cover 107 drive the reduction gear 108 to rotate, meanwhile, the protruding shaft 1081 is constrained by the connecting hole 1091, the protruding shaft 1081 also moves circumferentially along the inner wall on the connecting hole 1091, so that the reduction gear 108 moves circumferentially on the internal teeth 1072, the reduction gear 108 drives the connecting sleeve 109 to rotate, an eccentric differential speed reducing mechanism is formed, and the connecting sleeve 109 and the double-threaded guide rod 201 are fixed, so that the double-threaded guide rod 201 rotates; the rotating cover 107 and the double-thread guide rod 201 both realize rotation, but the speed reduction process is added in the power transmission process of the double-thread guide rod 201, so that the rotating speed of the double-thread guide rod 201 is lower than that of the rotating cover 107, a differential speed is formed between the rotating cover 107 and the rotating cover, the rotating cover 107 drives the wire wheel 203 to rotate at a high speed, the double-thread guide rod 201 drives the wire wheel 203 to reciprocate at a low speed, the wire wheel 203 rotates at a high speed to retract the fish wire more quickly, and the low-speed linear reciprocation is beneficial to uniformly winding the fish wire on the wire wheel 203. In addition, the internal teeth 1072 and the reduction gear 108 are located in the rotating cover 107, and the required installation space is small, and the whole machine is small in size.
As shown in fig. 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the fishing vessel further comprises a brake mechanism for braking the reel 203 inside the fishing vessel, a countershaft 104 slidably connected with the fishing vessel main shaft 103, and a damping sleeve 204, a one-way bearing 205 and a brake assembly sequentially sleeved on the countershaft 104. One end of the damping sleeve 204 is fixedly connected with the wire wheel 203, the other end of the damping sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing 205, one side of the brake seat 206 is braked on the brake assembly, a sleeve is arranged on the other side of the damping sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the unidirectional bearing 205, a first unidirectional grain 2051 is arranged on the outer surface of the unidirectional bearing 205, a second unidirectional grain 2061 is arranged in the sleeve, and the first unidirectional grain 2051 and the second unidirectional grain 2061 are correspondingly arranged so as to realize that the unidirectional bearing 205 rotates relative to the brake seat 206 along one direction only.
The brake assembly comprises a first brake block 2071, a second brake block 2072 and a third brake block 2073, wherein the first brake block 2071 and the third brake block 2073 are positioned on two sides of the second brake block 2072 and are not rotatable relative to the auxiliary shaft 104, the third brake block 2073 is positioned between the second brake block 2072 and the brake seat 206, and a user pushes the first brake block 2071 to selectively extrude the second brake block 2072 and the third brake block 2073 to further extrude the brake seat 206, so that the brake assembly brakes the brake seat 206.
When the brake mechanism is applied to a fishing reel and the reel 203 is wound up, the reel 203 rotates in one direction, the reel 203 drives the damping sleeve 204 to rotate, the damping sleeve 204 drives the inner ring of the one-way bearing 205 to rotate, and under the direction, the one-way bearing 205 can freely rotate, and the brake seat 206, the first brake block 2071 and the third brake block 2073 are not braked; when the wire wheel 203 is pulled by a fish, the wire wheel 203 rotates in the paying-off direction, the wire wheel 203 drives the damping sleeve 204 to rotate, the damping sleeve 204 drives the inner ring of the one-way bearing 205 to rotate, and the inner ring has a certain rotation amplitude according to the principle of the one-way bearing 205, so that the inner ring can be paid off in a small amplitude by rotating at the moment, and the excessive tightening and the breakage of the fish wire are prevented; when the amplitude of the fish pulling wire wheel 203 exceeds the rotation amplitude of the inner ring, the inner ring of the unidirectional bearing 205 abuts against the outer ring to drive the outer ring to move together, at this time, the first unidirectional grains 2051 abut against the second unidirectional grains 2061 to drive the brake seat 206, so that the brake seat 206 has a rotating trend, the first brake block 2071 and the second brake block 2072 rub, the third brake block 2073 and the second brake block 2072 rub, the first brake block 2071 and the third brake block 2073 are fixed with the auxiliary shaft 104 and are extruded with the second brake block 2072, the brake seat 206 is prevented from rotating, and the effects of the brake seat 206, the unidirectional bearing 205 and the wire wheel 203 are generated, so that the fish cannot pull the wire to escape. The invention can effectively prevent the rotation of the reel 203, realize small-amplitude paying-off in the braking process and prevent the breakage of the fish wire.
As shown in fig. 7, 13 and 14, the rotating cover 107 is provided with a guide block 1071, the wire wheel 203 is internally provided with an inner sleeve 202, the inner sleeve 202 is circumferentially arranged along the inner wall of the wire wheel 203, the inner sleeve 202 is provided with a sliding groove 2021 and a claw 2022, and the inner sleeve 202 is fixed with the damping sleeve 204. The guide block 1071 is clamped into the sliding groove 2021, so that the wire wheel 203 and the rotating cover 107 rotate simultaneously and slide relatively along the axial direction; the double-thread guide rod 201 is provided with a first thread groove and a second thread groove, two ends of the first thread groove are respectively communicated with two ends of the second thread groove, and the clamping jaw 2022 is clamped into the surface threads of the double-thread guide rod 201. When the rotating cover 107 rotates, the guide block 1071 applies a force to the sliding groove 2021, so that the inner sleeve 202 and the rotating cover 107 rotate concentrically together, and the wire wheel 203 rotates; while the guide block 1071 can slide on the slide 2021 to match the linear reciprocation of the spool 203 in the axial direction. The first thread groove is a counterclockwise thread, the second thread groove is a clockwise thread, and two tail ends of the two thread grooves are connected in a penetrating way.
As shown in fig. 6 and 9, the main shaft 103 is axially provided with a flat mounting hole 1031, the auxiliary shaft 104 is inserted into the mounting hole 1031, and the auxiliary shaft 104 and the main shaft 103 can slide relatively and cannot rotate relatively; the support bearing inner race is fixed with the countershaft 104 and the outer race is fixed with the one-way bearing 205 inner race. The auxiliary shaft 104 is inserted into the main shaft 103 in a sliding way, so that the auxiliary shaft 104 and the wire wheel 203 can realize linear reciprocating motion together, namely, slide up and down on the main shaft 103, and the support bearing supports the rotation and the position of the wire wheel 203 on the auxiliary shaft 104.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the brake mechanism further includes a click seat 209 and a click plate 301, the click seat 209 is sleeved on the auxiliary shaft 104 and is located at the inner side of the brake seat 206, the third brake plate 2073 is sleeved on the click seat 209, a circle of internal teeth 1072 is provided at the inner side of the click seat 209, the click plate 301 is fixedly connected with the brake seat 206, and one end of the click plate 301 is clamped into the internal teeth 1072, so that the click plate 301 is driven to rotate and slap the internal teeth 1072 when the brake seat 206 rotates. The click seat 209 and the click piece 301 play an alarm indication role, and when a angler is caught, the angler may wait for a long time to be distracted, and when the angler catches the hook, the brake seat 206 is pulled, the click piece 301 is rotated, and the click piece 301 is rotated on the inner teeth 1072 and hits the inner teeth 1072, making a click, and prompting the angler that the angler catches the hook.
The brake seat 206 is further provided with a sidewall along the circumferential direction, and the outer edge of the second brake block 2072 is clamped with the sidewall of the brake seat 206. Wherein the first brake block 2071 and the third brake block 2073 are key washer, the second brake block 2072 is a aural washer, a brake washer is arranged between the key washer and the aural washer, and a brake washer is arranged between the key washer and the brake seat 206; the outer edge of the Talcet and the inner wall of the brake seat 206 are clamped into a whole, the Talcet rotates along with the brake seat 206, and the two Talcet sheets are fixed on the auxiliary shaft and clamp the Talcet, so that the friction force is increased; the brake washer is positioned between the ear washer and the key washer and between the key washer and the brake pad 206 as a brake medium to increase friction.
The brake mechanism further comprises an axial pressure seat 302, a spring 303, a nut 304 and a knob 305, wherein the axial pressure seat 302 is positioned on one side, far away from the brake seat 206, of the first brake block 2071 and abuts against the first brake block 2071, the auxiliary shaft 104 is sleeved with the axial pressure seat 302, the spring 303 and the nut 304, one side of the spring 303 abuts against the axial pressure seat 302, the other side abuts against the nut 304, and the knob 305 is fixedly connected with the nut 304, so that the first brake block 2071 is pushed to axially move along the auxiliary shaft 104 by rotating the knob 305, and the brake friction force is changed.
The knob 305 is positioned at the forefront end of the fishing reel, the knob 305 can adjust the distance between the key washer and the ear washer, and the braking force is changed, and the specific process is as follows: turning the knob 305 to tighten the nut 304, pushing the axial pressure seat 302 to the first brake block 2071, pressing the first brake block 2071 to the second brake block 2072, the third brake block 2073 and the brake seat 206, reducing the gap between the four, increasing the friction force and increasing the braking force; the knob 305 is reversely rotated to withdraw the nut 304, the gap between the nut and the nut is increased, and the braking force is reduced.
The brake mechanism further comprises an external gear 306 and a spiral spring 307, wherein the external gear 306 is sleeved on the axial pressure seat 302, and the spiral spring 307 is fixed on the knob 305. When the knob 305 is screwed, the spiral spring strip 307 moves along with the knob 305, and then the external gear 306 is scratched one by one, thereby prompting a angler and improving the hand feeling of the knob 305.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, a spindle rotation block 308 and an elastic pin 309 are further disposed in the housing 102, the spindle rotation block 308 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 102, the spindle rotation block 308 and the spindle 103 are fastened by the elastic pin 309, and the spindle 103 is fixed by the spindle rotation block 308 and the elastic pin 309.
The fishing vessel control method comprises the following steps:
fixing the fishing reel, shaking the rocker arm 101, and transmitting power to the bevel gear 105 by the movement of the rocker arm 101;
the bevel gear 105 is transmitted to the rotating cover 107, the rotating cover 107 rotates, the rotating cover 107 drives the wire wheel 203 through the guide block 1071 and the chute 2021, and the wire wheel 203 performs rotary motion;
the rotating cover 107 rotates, the internal teeth 1072 transmit power to the speed reduction teeth, the speed reduction teeth change the rotating speed, and the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod 201, and the double-thread guide rod 201 rotates;
the double-thread guide rod 201 and the wire wheel 203 are rotated at different rotation speeds to form a differential speed, the claw 2022 clamps a first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod 201, and the wire wheel 203 moves linearly along the first thread groove in a first direction;
the wire wheel 203 moves to the end of the first thread groove, the claw 2022 rotates into the second thread groove, and the wire wheel 203 moves linearly along the second thread groove in the second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
After the wire wheel 203 moves linearly in the second direction, the method includes the following steps:
the wire wheel 203 moves to the end of the second thread groove, the claw 2022 rotates into the first thread groove, and the wire wheel 203 moves linearly along the first thread groove in the first direction.
The foregoing embodiments are provided for the purpose of exemplary reproduction and deduction of the technical solution of the present invention, and are used for fully describing the technical solution, the purpose and the effects of the present invention, and are used for enabling the public to understand the disclosure of the present invention more thoroughly and comprehensively, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not be construed as limiting the invention, and the scope of the invention should be defined by the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The fishing reel is characterized by comprising a rocker arm, a main shaft, a wire wheel, a rotating cover, a speed changing mechanism and a double-thread guide rod, wherein the rotating cover, the speed changing mechanism and the double-thread guide rod are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft along the axial direction, and the outer side of the rotating cover is connected with a driving part for driving the rotating cover to rotate; the rocker arm is arranged on one side of the main shaft and is close to the rotating cover, and the rocker arm is in transmission connection with the driving part through a bevel gear to drive the rotating cover to rotate;
a guide block is arranged on the rotating cover along the axial direction, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the wire wheel along the axial direction, the guide block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the rotating cover rotates to drive the wire wheel to rotate through the guide block;
the speed change mechanism and the double-thread guide rod are positioned at the inner side of the rotating cover, one end of the speed change mechanism is in transmission connection with the rotating cover, the other end of the speed change mechanism is in transmission connection with the double-thread guide rod, and the rotating cover drives the double-thread guide rod to rotate through the speed change mechanism so as to ensure that a rotating speed difference exists between the rotating cover and the double-thread guide rod;
the inner side of the wire wheel is also provided with a claw, the claw is clamped into a thread guide groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, and when the double-thread guide rod rotates, the claw is driven to slide along the thread guide groove so as to realize the relative sliding of the wire wheel and the rotating cover, and the wire wheel slides along the guide block;
the fishing vessel is controlled by a fishing vessel control method, which comprises the following steps:
the rocker arm is rocked, and the rocker arm moves to drive the bevel gear to rotate;
the bevel gear is transmitted to the rotating cover, the rotating cover rotates, and the rotating cover drives the wire wheel through the guide block and the chute, so that the wire wheel rotates;
the rotating cover rotates, the transmission part transmits power to the speed change mechanism, the speed change mechanism changes the rotating speed, the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod, and the double-thread guide rod rotates;
the double-thread guide rod and the wire wheel are in rotary motion and different in rotation speed to form a differential speed, the clamping jaw clamps a first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, and the clamping jaw slides, so that the wire wheel linearly moves along the first thread groove in a first direction;
the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the first thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the second thread groove, and then the wire wheel moves linearly along the second thread groove towards the second direction.
2. A fishing vessel as claimed in claim 1, wherein a toothed bar is provided between the rocker arm and the rotating cover, the bevel gear is fixed to the rocker arm, the toothed bar is sleeved on the main shaft, one end of the toothed bar is in driving connection with the bevel gear, and the other end of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with the rotating cover.
3. A fishing vessel as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a housing and a bearing, wherein the main shaft, bevel gear, bearing, toothed bar, rotating cover are located in the housing, the rocker arm is fixed to the bevel gear through the housing, the bearing inner ring is sleeved in the middle of the toothed bar, and the bearing outer ring abuts against the housing to realize circumferential constraint of the toothed bar and rotating cover when rotating on the main shaft.
4. A fishing reel as claimed in claim 3 wherein a main shaft rotation block and an elastic pin are also provided in the housing, the main shaft rotation block being secured to the inner wall of the housing, the main shaft rotation block and the main shaft being secured by the elastic pin to effect the securing of the main shaft in the housing.
5. A fishing reel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein an inner sleeve is provided within the reel, the inner sleeve being circumferentially disposed along the inner wall of the reel, the runner and the jaws being located on the inner sleeve.
6. A fishing vessel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a secondary shaft and a support bearing, the primary shaft being provided with a mounting hole in an axial direction, the secondary shaft being inserted into the mounting hole, the support bearing having an inner race fixed to the secondary shaft and an outer race fixed to the reel to effect rotation of the reel with circumferential restraint.
7. A fishing vessel as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said double threaded guide is provided with a first thread groove and a second thread groove, the ends of said first thread groove and the ends of said second thread being respectively connected to effect switching between the first thread groove and the second thread groove when said jaws are slid.
8. The fishing vessel control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the rocker arm is rocked, and the rocker arm moves to drive the bevel gear to rotate;
the bevel gear is transmitted to the rotating cover, the rotating cover rotates, and the rotating cover drives the wire wheel through the guide block and the chute, so that the wire wheel rotates;
the rotating cover rotates, the transmission part transmits power to the speed change mechanism, the speed change mechanism changes the rotating speed, the changed rotating speed is transmitted to the double-thread guide rod, and the double-thread guide rod rotates;
the double-thread guide rod and the wire wheel are in rotary motion and different in rotation speed to form a differential speed, the clamping jaw clamps a first thread groove on the surface of the double-thread guide rod, and the clamping jaw slides, so that the wire wheel linearly moves along the first thread groove in a first direction;
the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the first thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the second thread groove, and then the wire wheel moves linearly along the second thread groove towards the second direction.
9. A method of controlling a fishing reel as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the line reel moves in a straight line in the second direction, comprising the steps of:
the wire wheel moves to the tail end of the second thread groove, the clamping jaw rotates into the first thread groove, and the wire wheel moves linearly along the first thread groove in the first direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110589882.XA CN113197166B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Fishing vessel and fishing vessel control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110589882.XA CN113197166B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Fishing vessel and fishing vessel control method |
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| CN113197166A CN113197166A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
| CN113197166B true CN113197166B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
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| JP2001148976A (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-06-05 | Daiwa Seiko Inc | Spinning reel for fishing |
| JP2002335822A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-26 | Shimano Inc | Rotor of spinning reel |
| CN202949894U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-05-29 | 宁波海宝渔具有限公司 | Spinning fishing reel with novel reciprocating mechanism for fishing |
| CN108835059A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-20 | 宁波海宝渔具有限公司 | A kind of fishing line reel improving reciprocator |
| CN209420705U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | 鹤山市仲德精密制造科技有限公司 | The reciprocating structure of spinning wheel fishing vessel |
| CN214853778U (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-11-26 | 广东赛肯户外运动器械有限公司 | Fishing reel |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3983151B2 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2007-09-26 | ダイワ精工株式会社 | Fishing spinning reel |
| JP7046743B2 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-04-04 | 株式会社シマノ | Spinning reel |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202110589882.XA patent/CN113197166B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001148976A (en) * | 1999-11-25 | 2001-06-05 | Daiwa Seiko Inc | Spinning reel for fishing |
| JP2002335822A (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-26 | Shimano Inc | Rotor of spinning reel |
| CN202949894U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-05-29 | 宁波海宝渔具有限公司 | Spinning fishing reel with novel reciprocating mechanism for fishing |
| CN108835059A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-20 | 宁波海宝渔具有限公司 | A kind of fishing line reel improving reciprocator |
| CN209420705U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | 鹤山市仲德精密制造科技有限公司 | The reciprocating structure of spinning wheel fishing vessel |
| CN214853778U (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-11-26 | 广东赛肯户外运动器械有限公司 | Fishing reel |
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| CN113197166A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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