CN113197113A - Automatic feeding equipment for cowshed - Google Patents
Automatic feeding equipment for cowshed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113197113A CN113197113A CN202110492271.3A CN202110492271A CN113197113A CN 113197113 A CN113197113 A CN 113197113A CN 202110492271 A CN202110492271 A CN 202110492271A CN 113197113 A CN113197113 A CN 113197113A
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- automatic feeding
- feed
- feeding
- cowshed
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 38
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
- A01K5/0233—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper dispensing by dosing means actively operated by the animal
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/01—Feed troughs; Feed pails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0208—Automatic devices with conveyor belts or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic feeding equipment for a cowshed, and particularly relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding equipment. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the automatic feeding assembly, the feed can be pushed into the feeding box from the feeding pipe and falls downwards onto the food conveying belt, so that the new feed is uniformly distributed, the old feed can be discharged downwards from the waste pipe through the food conveying belt, the structure is simple, the automation degree is high, the weight of the cattle is used as a power source according to the hunger degree of the cattle, the automatic feeding is realized, the energy consumption is zero, the cost is saved, the timely updating and cleaning of the new feed and the old feed can be completed, the quality of the feed is ensured, the practicability is strong, through the arrangement of the automatic feeding assembly, the feed can be kept fresh, the quality of the fed feed is improved, the quality and the yield of the breeding cattle are improved, and the milk quality and the meat quality of the cattle are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding equipment, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for a cowshed.
Background
The animal husbandry is a production department which utilizes animals, such as livestock and poultry, domesticated by human beings to convert the plant energy, such as pasture, feed and the like, into animal energy by artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products, such as meat, eggs, milk, medicinal materials and the like. It is an extremely important link for exchanging materials between human beings and the nature, is one of the components of agriculture, and is parallel to the planting industry as two major pillars of agricultural production.
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the animal husbandry is developed along with the development of the animal husbandry, and various meat products are supplied to the market, wherein the feeding of the cattle becomes an important component of the animal husbandry because the cattle can provide high-quality milk sources and high-protein meat for the human, the feed needs to be prepared according to the nutrition proportion in the feeding process of the cattle in the animal husbandry, and then the feeding is carried out, so that the existing cattle feeding is changed from the family feeding to the industrial feeding so as to meet the requirement of the urbanization. But the industrial feeding is low in automation degree of a machine and single in function, so that automatic feeding and manual feeding according to the hunger degree of the cattle cannot be realized, a large amount of labor force is consumed, the feed is easily wasted, and the feeding cost is increased.
The existing industrialized feeding device can not keep the feed fresh, and is difficult to complete the timely updating and cleaning of the new feed and the old feed, the quality of the cattle feed is lowered, the milk quality and the meat quality of the cattle feed can be directly influenced, the quality and the yield of the cattle feed are reduced, the feeding effect is poor, the practicability is low, and the popularization is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides automatic feeding equipment for a cowshed, wherein a feed opening of a feed storage bag is fixedly communicated with a feed pipe through the arrangement of an automatic feeding assembly, so that feed can fall into the feed pipe downwards, when a raised cow feels hungry, the automatic feeding assembly can be driven to drive a transmission shaft to be linked, the feed is pushed into the feed box from the feed pipe and falls onto a food conveying belt downwards, so that new feed is uniformly distributed, old feed which is not eaten by the cow last time can be discharged from a waste discharge pipe downwards through the food conveying belt, the automatic feeding equipment has a simple structure and high automation degree, the weight of the cow is used as a power source according to the hungry degree of the cow, the automatic feeding equipment automatically feeds materials, consumes zero energy, saves a large amount of labor force, can complete timely refreshing and cleaning of the new feed and the old feed, ensures the quality of the feed, reduces the raising cost, ensures the raising effect, has strong practicability, and the arrangement of the automatic feeding assembly, the feed can be preserved, the quality of the fed feed is improved, the quality and the yield of the breeding are high, the milk quality and the meat quality of the cattle are guaranteed, and the feed is convenient to popularize, so that the problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that feeding is carried out manually, time is spent, labor intensity is high, the feeding quality is poor, and the scientific feeding effect is difficult to obtain are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for a cowshed comprises a cowshed body, wherein a switch door is arranged at the left part of the rear wall of the cowshed body, a feeding box is fixedly connected in the rear wall of the cowshed body, an automatic feeding assembly is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the feeding box, and an automatic feeding assembly is arranged in the feeding box;
the automatic feeding assembly comprises two pairs of reference pins, the outer walls of the two reference pins at the lower part are fixedly sleeved with supporting rods, the outer walls of the two reference pins at the upper part are fixedly sleeved with connecting rods, and limiting rods are rotatably connected between the rear ends of the supporting rods and the rear parts of the connecting rods through clamping pins;
the automatic feeding subassembly includes the transmission shaft, canopy body right side wall upper portion internal rotation is connected with the driven shaft, driven shaft right part outer wall is fixed to be cup jointed from the driven pulley, feeding case back wall right part internal rotation joint has the mandrel, the fixed joint of mandrel outer wall has the kelly, equal fixed mounting has the slide rail in feeding case back wall right part and the left part, the kelly outer end rotates the joint through the connecting pin and has the turnout pole, the turnout pole bottom rotates the joint through the connecting pin with the middle part and has the parallel pole, the parallel pole right-hand member rotates the joint through the connecting pin and has the turnout pole, turnout pole and two turnout pole rear portion all are fixed with the fixture block of slip joint in the slide rail, it has the pushing frame to rotate the joint between turnout pole and two turnout pole tops.
Furthermore, the two reference pins at the upper part and the lower part are respectively and rotatably connected in the upper part and the lower part of the left wall and the right wall of the feeding box.
Furthermore, the rear part of the support rod and the rear part of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with supports through clamping columns, and sliding telescopic cylinders are installed between the two pairs of supports.
Furthermore, the rear ends of the supporting rods are internally and slidably connected with sliding carriages, and a pressure relief spring is elastically connected between the lower walls of the sliding carriages and the lower walls of the supporting rods.
Furthermore, a feeding port is arranged in the front of the feeding box, a pedal is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two supporting rods, a cover plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two connecting rods, and the cover plate is rotatably connected with the feeding port.
Furthermore, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the right end of the right lower reference pin, and the right end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected into the right wall of the shed body.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the right part of the transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving belt wheel, and a linkage belt is sleeved between the outer walls of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a transmission manner.
Further, the fixed cover of driven shaft left end outer wall has connect the cam, the fixed intercommunication in feeding case right side wall middle part has the inlet pipe, slidable mounting has spacing in the inlet pipe lower part, equal fixedly connected with gasket in inlet pipe right side wall lower part and the spacing right side wall, two elastic connection has return spring between the gasket, wall left part and right part internal rotation are connected with the pivot behind the feeding case, the fixed conveyer belt, two that has cup jointed of pivot outer wall the fortune edible area has been cup jointed in the transmission between the conveyer belt outer wall.
Furthermore, a waste discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the left portion of the feeding box, and an inlet of the waste discharge pipe and an outlet of the feeding pipe are respectively positioned at the left lower portion and the right upper portion of the food conveying belt.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the food conveying belt are internally provided with clamping grooves at equal intervals, and the upper part of the pushing frame is connected with the clamping grooves in a sliding manner.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the automatic feeding component, the feed opening of the feed storage bag is fixedly communicated with the feed pipe, the feed can fall into the feed pipe downwards, when the raised cattle feel hungry, the automatic feeding component can be started to drive the transmission shaft to be linked, the driven shaft rotates to drive the cam to be linked under the linkage action of the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, the limit frame can be pushed to slide left and right in the feed pipe under the action of the return spring, the feed is pushed into the feed box from the feed pipe and falls downwards onto the food conveying belt, the mandrel is linked and sleeved with the driving belt wheel by the chain transmission component, the mandrel is linked and rotates anticlockwise to drive the clamping rod to rotate, the clamping rod pushes the three-branch rod to be linked, under the sliding limit action of the clamping block and the sliding rail and the position limit action of the parallel rod, the two-branch rods are linked to drive the pushing frame to do anticlockwise elliptic motion to push the food conveying belt to rotate forwards anticlockwise, the novel cattle feed distribution device has the advantages that the novel feed can be uniformly distributed, old feed which is not eaten by cattle last time can be discharged from the waste discharge pipe downwards through the food conveying belt, the structure is simple, the automation degree is high, the weight of the cattle is used as a power source according to the hunger degree of the cattle, the automatic feeding is realized, the energy consumption is zero, a large amount of labor force is saved, the timely updating and cleaning of the novel feed and the old feed can be completed, the quality of the feed is ensured, the feeding cost is reduced, the feeding effect is ensured, and the practicability is high;
2. compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding assembly is arranged, through education, when a raised cow is hungry, the raised cow can automatically stand on the pedal, the front end of the pedal bears downward, the supporting rod rotates along with the lower reference pin, the rear end of the supporting rod moves upward, the limiting rod moves upward, the connecting rod is lifted to rotate along the upper reference pin, the front end of the connecting rod moves upward to drive the cover plate to rotate to open the feeding port, the cow can eat feed in the feeding box, when the cow leaves the pedal after being full, the cover plate and the feeding port are sealed again, the feed can be preserved, the quality of the fed feed is improved, the quality and the yield of the culture are improved, the milk quality and the meat quality of the cow are guaranteed, and the automatic feeding assembly is convenient to popularize.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention, shown in mid-section;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the automatic feeding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the right side view of the automatic feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of the automatic feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the chuck lever transmission assembly of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic top view of the food transport belt of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a shed body; 2. opening and closing the door; 3. an automatic feeding assembly; 4. a feeding box; 5. a reference pin; 6. a strut; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a bayonet lock; 9. a limiting rod; 10. clamping the column; 11. a support; 12. a sliding telescopic cylinder; 13. a carriage; 14. a pressure relief spring; 15. a pedal; 16. a cover plate; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a driving pulley; 19. a driven shaft; 20. a driven pulley; 21. a linkage belt; 22. a cam; 23. a feed pipe; 24. a limiting frame; 25. a gasket; 26. a return spring; 27. a waste discharge pipe; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a conveyor belt wheel; 30. a food transport belt; 31. a card slot; 32. a mandrel; 33. a clamping rod; 34. a slide rail; 35. a clamping block; 36. a three-pronged rod; 37. a bifurcated lever; 38. a parallel bar; 39. a connecting pin; 40. pushing the frame; 41. an automatic feeding assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, the automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed comprises a cowshed body 1, wherein a switch door 2 is installed at the left part of the rear wall of the cowshed body 1, a feeding box 4 is fixedly connected in the rear wall of the cowshed body 1, an automatic feeding assembly 3 is installed between the left wall and the right wall of the feeding box 4, and an automatic feeding assembly 41 is installed in the feeding box 4;
the automatic feeding assembly 3 comprises two pairs of reference pins 5, the outer walls of the reference pins 5 at the lower part are fixedly sleeved with supporting rods 6, the outer walls of the reference pins 5 at the upper part are fixedly sleeved with connecting rods 7, and limiting rods 9 are rotatably connected between the rear ends of the supporting rods 6 and the rear parts of the connecting rods 7 through clamping pins 8.
Further, the upper and lower two reference pins 5 are rotatably connected in the upper and lower parts of the left and right walls of the feeding box 4, respectively, and the upper and lower two reference pins 5 provide rotation base points for the connecting rod 7 and the supporting rod 6, respectively.
Furthermore, the rear part of the support rod 6 and the rear part of the connecting rod 7 are fixedly connected with support seats 11 through clamping columns 10, sliding telescopic cylinders 12 are installed between the two pairs of support seats 11, the sliding telescopic cylinders 12 can limit the change of the distance between the support rod 6 and the connecting rod 7 when the support rod and the connecting rod 7 rotate along the reference pin 5, and the rotating action of the support rod 6 and the connecting rod 7 can be buffered.
Furthermore, all sliding connection has balladeur train 13 in the branch 6 rear end, be connected with slow compression spring 14 in the balladeur train 13 lower wall with between the branch 6 lower wall elasticity, slow compression spring 14 can cushion the impact force when footboard 15 kick-backs.
Furthermore, a feeding port is arranged in the front of the feeding box 4, a pedal 15 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two support rods 6, a cover plate 16 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two connecting rods 7, and the cover plate 16 is rotatably connected with the feeding port, so that the cover plate 16 can be rotatably sealed or opened with the feeding port, automatic feeding is facilitated, and fresh keeping is performed on the feed.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: after education, when a raised cow is hungry, the raised cow can automatically stand on the pedal 15, the front end of the pedal 15 bears the weight downwards, the supporting rod 6 rotates along with the lower reference pin 5, the rear end of the supporting rod is upwards, the limiting rod 9 is upwards, the connecting rod 7 is lifted to rotate along the upper reference pin 5, the front end of the connecting rod 7 is upwards to drive the cover plate 16 to rotate to open the feeding port, the cow can eat the feed in the feeding box 4 at the moment, when the cow leaves the pedal 15 after being full, the cover plate 16 and the feeding port are re-sealed, the feed can be preserved, the quality of the fed feed is improved, the quality and the yield of the raised cow can be high, the milk quality and the meat quality of the cow can be guaranteed, the promotion is facilitated, the embodiment specifically solves the problems that the industrial feeding device in the prior art cannot preserve the feed, the quality of the feed for the cow is lowered, the milk quality and the meat quality of the raised cow are affected, the quality and the yield of the raised cow are lowered, and the raising effect is poor, low practicability and difficult popularization.
Referring to fig. 5 to 9 of the specification, the automatic feeding apparatus for cowsheds of this embodiment, the automatic feeding assembly 41 includes a driving shaft 17, a driven shaft 19 is connected in the upper part of the right wall of the shed body 1 in a rotating way, a driven belt wheel 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right part of the driven shaft 19, a mandrel 32 is rotationally clamped in the right part of the rear wall of the feeding box 4, a clamping rod 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mandrel 32, slide rails 34 are fixedly arranged in the right part and the left part of the rear wall of the feeding box 4, a three-branch rod 36 is rotationally clamped at the outer end of the clamping rod 33 through a connecting pin 39, the bottom and the middle of the three-branch rod 36 are rotationally clamped with a parallel rod 38 through a connecting pin 39, the right end of the parallel rod 38 is rotationally clamped with a two-branch rod 37 through the connecting pin 39, the rear parts of the three-branch rod 36 and the two-branch rod 37 are fixed with a clamping block 35 which is clamped in the sliding rail 34 in a sliding way, and the top parts of the three-branch rod 36 and the two-branch rod 37 are clamped with a pushing frame 40 in a rotating way.
Furthermore, the transmission shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the right end of the right lower reference pin 5, and the right end of the transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected in the right wall of the shed body 1, so that the reference pin 5 can rotate to drive the transmission shaft 17 to be linked, and energy is provided for transmission of the automatic feeding assembly 41.
Furthermore, a driving belt pulley 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the right part of the transmission shaft 17, and a linkage belt 21 is sleeved between the outer walls of the driving belt pulley 18 and the driven belt pulley 20 in a transmission manner, so that when the transmission shaft 17 rotates, the driving belt pulley 18 can be linked with the driven belt pulley 20 to rotate the driven shaft 19.
Further, 19 left end outer walls of driven shaft are fixed to have cup jointed cam 22, the fixed intercommunication in 4 right walls middle parts of feeding case has inlet pipe 23, slidable mounting has spacing 24 in the inlet pipe 23 lower part, equal fixedly connected with gasket 25 in 23 right walls lower part of inlet pipe and spacing 24 right walls, two elastic connection has return spring 26 between gasket 25, wall left part and right part internal rotation are connected with pivot 28 behind the feeding case 4, the fixed coupling of pivot 28 outer wall has band pulley 29, two the food transport belt 30 has been cup jointed in the transmission between band pulley 29 outer wall, and driven shaft 19 rotates and can drive the linkage of cam 22, under return spring 26's effect, can promote spacing 24 and slide from side to side in inlet pipe 23, with the fodder push feeding case 4 from inlet pipe 23, fall down on the food transport belt 30.
Further, the left part of the feeding box 4 is internally and fixedly communicated with a waste discharge pipe 27, an inlet of the waste discharge pipe 27 and an outlet of the feeding pipe 23 are respectively positioned at the left lower part and the right upper part of the food transport belt 30, so that feed can fall downwards onto the food transport belt 30 when entering the feeding box 4 from the feeding pipe 23, and old feed which is not eaten by cattle last time is discharged downwards from the waste discharge pipe 27 through the food transport belt 30.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the food transport belt 30 are provided with the slots 31 at equal intervals, and the upper part of the pushing frame 40 is slidably connected with the slots 31, so that the pushing frame 40 can push the food transport belt 30 to rotate anticlockwise and move forwards when doing anticlockwise elliptical motion.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the feed opening of the feed storage bag is fixedly communicated with the feed pipe 23, so that the feed can fall into the feed pipe 23 downwards, when the raised cattle feel hungry, the automatic feeding assembly 3 can be driven to enable the transmission shaft 17 to be linked, the driven shaft 19 rotates to drive the cam 22 to be linked under the linkage action of the driving belt wheel 18 and the driven belt wheel 20, the limiting frame 24 can be pushed to slide left and right in the feed pipe 23 under the action of the return spring 26, the feed is pushed into the feed box 4 from the feed pipe 23 to fall down onto the feed belt 30, the mandrel 32 is linked and sleeved with the driving belt wheel 18 by the chain transmission assembly, the mandrel 32 rotates anticlockwise in a linked mode to drive the clamping rod 33 to rotate, the clamping rod 33 pushes the three-branch rod 36 to be linked, under the sliding limiting action of the clamping block 35 and the sliding rail 34 and the position limiting action of the parallel rod 38, the two-branch rods 37 are linked to drive the pushing frame 40 to do anticlockwise elliptic motion, and push the feed belt 30 to rotate forwards anticlockwise, can be with new fodder evenly distributed, can make the old fodder that the ox did not eat last time discharge in transporting food area 30 downwards from arranging waste pipe 27 again, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, degree of automation is high, utilize ox self weight as the power supply according to the hunger degree of ox, automatic material conveying, zero power consumption, a large amount of labours have been saved, and can accomplish the clearance of in time renewing of new and old fodder, the quality of fodder has been guaranteed, the cost of raising has been reduced, the effect of raising has been guaranteed, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, this embodiment has specifically solved the problem that the industrialization is fed because machine degree of automation is low among the prior art, the function is single, can't realize according to the automatic reinforced material of hunger degree of ox, be difficult to accomplish the clearance of in time renewing of new and old fodder, the manual feeding, not only consume a large amount of labours labour, and easily cause the waste of fodder, increase the cost of raising.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cowshed is with automatic feeding equipment, includes the canopy body (1), its characterized in that: a switch door (2) is installed at the left part of the rear wall of the shed body (1), a feeding box (4) is fixedly connected in the rear wall of the shed body (1), an automatic feeding assembly (3) is installed between the left wall and the right wall of the feeding box (4), and an automatic feeding assembly (41) is installed in the feeding box (4);
the automatic feeding assembly (3) comprises two pairs of reference pins (5), the outer walls of the two lower reference pins (5) are fixedly sleeved with supporting rods (6), the outer walls of the two upper reference pins (5) are fixedly sleeved with connecting rods (7), and limiting rods (9) are rotatably connected between the rear ends of the supporting rods (6) and the rear parts of the connecting rods (7) through clamping pins (8);
automatic feeding subassembly (41) includes transmission shaft (17), canopy body (1) right wall upper portion internal rotation is connected with driven shaft (19), driven shaft (19) right part outer wall is fixed to cup joint has from driven pulley (20), feeding case (4) back wall right part internal rotation joint has mandrel (32), mandrel (32) outer wall is fixed to cup joint has clamping bar (33), equal fixed mounting has slide rail (34) in feeding case (4) back wall right part and the left part, clamping bar (33) outer end rotates the joint through connecting pin (39) and has three fork pole (36), three fork pole (36) bottom and middle part rotate the joint through connecting pin (39) and have parallel rod (38), parallel rod (38) right-hand member rotates the joint through connecting pin (39) and has two fork pole (37), three fork pole (36) and two fork pole (37) rear portion all are fixed with fixture block (35) of slip joint in slide rail (34), a pushing frame (40) is rotationally clamped between the top parts of the three-fork rod (36) and the two-fork rod (37).
2. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part and the lower part of the two reference pins (5) are respectively and rotatably connected in the upper part and the lower part of the left wall and the right wall of the feeding box (4).
3. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear parts of the supporting rods (6) and the rear parts of the connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected with supporting seats (11) through clamping columns (10), and sliding telescopic cylinders (12) are installed between the two pairs of supporting seats (11).
4. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: all sliding connection has balladeur train (13) in branch (6) rear end, elastic connection has pressure relief spring (14) between in balladeur train (13) lower wall and branch (6) lower wall.
5. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding port is arranged in the front of the feeding box (4), pedals (15) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two supporting rods (6), a cover plate (16) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two connecting rods (7), and the cover plate (16) is rotatably connected with the feeding port.
6. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the right end of the right lower reference pin (5), and the right end of the transmission shaft (17) is rotatably connected into the right wall of the shed body (1).
7. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the right part of the transmission shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved with a driving belt wheel (18), and a linkage belt (21) is sleeved between the outer wall of the driving belt wheel (18) and the outer wall of the driven belt wheel (20).
8. The automatic feeding equipment for the cowshed according to claim 1, characterized in that: driven shaft (19) left end outer wall is fixed to have cup jointed cam (22), feeding case (4) right side wall middle part fixed intercommunication has inlet pipe (23), slidable mounting has spacing (24) in inlet pipe (23) lower part, equal fixedly connected with gasket (25) in inlet pipe (23) right side wall lower part and spacing (24) right side wall, two elastic connection has return spring (26) between gasket (25), feeding case (4) back wall left part is connected with pivot (28) with the right part internal rotation, pivot (28) outer wall fixed cup joints have band conveyer (29), two band conveyer (29) outer wall transmission has cup jointed fortune edible area (30).
9. The automatic feeding equipment for cowsheds according to claim 8, characterized in that: the feeding box (4) left part internal fixation intercommunication has row waste pipe (27), arrange waste pipe (27) import and inlet pipe (23) export and be located the left lower part and the upper right portion of fortune edible area (30) respectively.
10. The automatic feeding equipment for cowsheds according to claim 8, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the food conveying belt (30) are internally provided with clamping grooves (31) at equal intervals, and the upper part of the pushing frame (40) is connected with the clamping grooves (31) in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110492271.3A CN113197113A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Automatic feeding equipment for cowshed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110492271.3A CN113197113A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Automatic feeding equipment for cowshed |
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| CN113197113A true CN113197113A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110492271.3A Pending CN113197113A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Automatic feeding equipment for cowshed |
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| CN111742856A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-09 | 林绍忠 | Poultry is raised and uses automatic feed feeding device |
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| US20030029386A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-13 | Sprik Dale R. | Livestock feeder |
| CN107397052A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-28 | 南宁众创空间科技有限公司 | A kind of feed manufacturing extruding and pelletizing plant |
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Application publication date: 20210803 |