CN113194543B - Mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method and device - Google Patents

Mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113194543B
CN113194543B CN202110527243.0A CN202110527243A CN113194543B CN 113194543 B CN113194543 B CN 113194543B CN 202110527243 A CN202110527243 A CN 202110527243A CN 113194543 B CN113194543 B CN 113194543B
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carrier frequency
sector
base station
flow
real
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CN113194543A (en
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秦保根
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for scheduling carrier frequencies of mobile communication, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station. And determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to the historical working state data corresponding to the sector. And determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset time period, at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector. The real-time carrier frequency scheduling of the sector is realized according to at least one preset time interval, at least one preset threshold and real-time working state data, so that the method adapts to the data traffic change of a complex network.

Description

Mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method and device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for scheduling carrier frequencies of mobile communication.
Background
At present, the data traffic of a mobile communication service has the characteristic of changing along with time and terminal user movement, which is represented as that the data traffic of each cell in each base station can change periodically and regionally, so that resource waste is often caused by too little data traffic or resources are insufficient caused by too much data traffic, and network congestion is further caused.
In the prior art, historical mobile communication data traffic is analyzed, each day is divided into several time intervals according to the data traffic, such as a traffic peak time interval, a traffic normal time interval and a traffic valley time interval, and a fixed carrier frequency opening number is preset for each time interval.
However, the above prior art solution cannot be adapted to the real-time change of data traffic in a complex network, and therefore cannot realize real-time scheduling of the carrier frequency of each sector of the base station.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method and device, which are used for realizing real-time scheduling of carrier frequencies of sectors of a base station in order to adapt to real-time change of data traffic in a complex network.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for scheduling carrier frequencies of mobile communications, including:
acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of a base station;
determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector;
and determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time interval, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector.
In one possible design, the preset time period includes at least one of: a flow normal period and a flow low valley period;
the determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data includes:
determining a target time interval to which the current moment belongs according to the at least one preset time interval;
if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a normal flow time interval, determining carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal flow time interval and the real-time working state data; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a flow valley time interval, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow valley time interval and the real-time working state data.
In one possible design, the real-time operating condition data includes real-time traffic data;
the determining, according to the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
determining a continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system;
and comparing the continuous first flow peak values with at least one preset threshold value corresponding to the flow normal time period to determine the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal time period of the flow includes: a frequency reduction threshold;
the comparing, according to the consecutive preset number of first traffic peak values and at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic normal time period, to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value, and the base station is not in a first working mode in a first standard, judging whether each sector under the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first standard;
if yes, adjusting the base station to be in a first working mode;
if not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector.
In one possible design, the real-time operating status data further includes a current operating carrier frequency number, and the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period includes: raising the frequency threshold;
if the continuous first flow peak values with the preset number are all larger than or equal to the frequency boosting threshold value, judging whether the base station is in a first working mode under a first standard;
if so, adjusting the first working mode of the base station to that each sector of the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under a first standard;
if not, when the current working carrier frequency quantity of the sector in the first system is determined to be smaller than the maximum carrier frequency quantity corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is increased.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow trough period includes: a sleep threshold;
the determining, according to the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow low valley period and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values under the highest standard;
and if the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station.
In a possible design, after the controlling the carrier frequency under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station to sleep, the method further includes:
acquiring the use information of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard of the base station;
if it is determined that the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is target authority information, and the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to a starting threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency under the highest standard in a first working mode, wherein the target authority information is authority information corresponding to the highest standard.
In one possible design, the first operating mode is: and aiming at a target system, only one sector in the base station opens the carrier frequency of the target system.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of a base station;
the first determining module is used for determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector;
a second determining module, configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold, and the real-time working state data, where the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used to adjust a carrier frequency of the sector.
In one possible design, the preset time period includes at least one of: a flow normal period and a flow low valley period;
the determining, according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold, and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector, where the second determining module is specifically configured to:
determining a target time interval to which the current moment belongs according to the at least one preset time interval;
if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a normal flow time interval, determining carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal flow time interval and the real-time working state data; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a flow valley time interval, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow valley time interval and the real-time working state data.
In one possible design, the real-time operating condition data includes real-time traffic data;
the second determining module is specifically configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period and the real-time working state data, and is specifically configured to:
determining a continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system;
and comparing the continuous first flow peak values with at least one preset threshold value corresponding to the flow normal time period according to the preset quantity of continuous first flow peak values to determine the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal time period of the flow includes: a frequency reduction threshold;
the determining unit is configured to compare the consecutive first traffic peak values of the preset number with at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector, and the second determining module is specifically configured to:
if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value and the base station is not in a first working mode in a first standard, judging whether each sector in the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first standard;
if yes, adjusting the base station to be in a first working mode;
if not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector.
In one possible design, the real-time operating status data further includes a current operating carrier frequency number, and the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period includes: raising the frequency threshold;
if the continuous first flow peak values with the preset number are all larger than or equal to the frequency boosting threshold value, judging whether the base station is in a first working mode under a first standard;
if so, adjusting the first working mode of the base station to be that each sector under the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under a first standard;
if not, when the current working carrier frequency quantity of the sector in the first system is determined to be smaller than the maximum carrier frequency quantity corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is increased.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow valley period includes: a sleep threshold;
the second determining module is specifically configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic valley period and the real-time working state data, and is specifically configured to:
determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values under the highest standard;
and if the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station.
In a possible design, after the controlling the carrier frequency under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station to sleep, the second determining module is further specifically configured to:
acquiring the use information of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard of the base station;
if it is determined that the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is target authority information, and the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to a starting threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency under the highest standard in a first working mode, wherein the target authority information is authority information corresponding to the highest standard.
In one possible design, the first operating mode is: and aiming at a target system, only one sector in the base station opens the carrier frequency of the target system.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling device, including:
a memory for storing a program;
a processor for executing the program stored by the memory, the processor being adapted to perform the method as described above in the first aspect and any one of the various possible designs of the first aspect when the program is executed.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described above in the first aspect and any one of the various possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the program product includes: a computer program stored in a readable storage medium, from which at least one processor of an electronic device can read the computer program, execution of the computer program by the at least one processor causing the electronic device to perform the method as set forth in the first aspect above and any one of the various possible designs of the first aspect.
The embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for scheduling carrier frequencies of mobile communication, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station. And determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector. And determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset time period, at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector. The real-time carrier frequency scheduling of the sector is realized according to at least one preset time interval, at least one preset threshold and real-time working state data, so that the method adapts to the data traffic change of a complex network.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating division of a base station, a sector, and a carrier frequency according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a structural diagram of an omnidirectional antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a power divider type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of a directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment;
fig. 5 is a first flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a second flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method in a normal traffic period according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method in a traffic low valley period according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In order to facilitate understanding of the technical solution of the present application, first, related concepts such as a base station, a sector, a cell, a carrier frequency, and the like in the mobile communication field related to the present application are introduced:
the base station, i.e. the public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for accessing the mobile device to the internet, and refers to a radio transceiver station for performing information transmission with a mobile terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. In terms of equipment composition, a base station is a radio transceiver device consisting of an antenna and an RRU, and is divided into an indoor base station and an outdoor base station. The indoor base station mainly covers an indoor area, and the outdoor base station mainly covers an outdoor area. In the present application, research is mainly performed on an outdoor base station, and in the following description, the outdoor base station is referred to simply as a "base station".
Each base station may contain one or more sectors depending on the antenna situation to which it is connected. A sector refers to a radio coverage area covering a certain geographic area.
Before describing the sector in detail, the concept of carrier frequency needs to be introduced. In communication technology, a carrier frequency or carrier wave (carrier frequency) is an electromagnetic wave with a specific frequency generated by an oscillator and transmitted on a communication channel, which can be modulated in frequency, amplitude or phase to transmit other information such as language, audio, image, etc., and is a physical basis and carrier for transmitting information.
For each sector in the same base station, each sector may operate using the same carrier frequency with a different scrambling code, or each sector may operate using a different carrier frequency.
For example, in the 4th Generation Mobile Communications System (4G), two carrier frequencies are used for each sector in a base station, which are 2300-. In each sector, the sector may be divided into one or more cells according to the used carrier frequency, i.e. the carrier frequency corresponding to each cell is different. A cell is a minimum service area for providing a wireless communication service to users, and is a basic constituent unit of a wireless network.
Next, the concept of a base station, a sector and a carrier frequency is further described with reference to a specific example, and fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of division of a base station, a sector and a carrier frequency according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the base station 100 is divided into 3 sectors for area coverage, which are sector 1, sector 2, and sector 3. Meanwhile, the carrier frequencies used by the three sectors are the same, for example, the carrier frequencies available for the three sectors are 2300-. Because two carrier frequencies are used in each sector, the sector can be divided into 2 cells with different coverage areas according to 2 carrier frequencies corresponding to each sector.
As shown in fig. 1, the cells corresponding to sector 1 are: cell 1-1, cell 1-2. The cells corresponding to sector 2 are: cell 2-1, cell 2-2. The cells corresponding to sector 3 are: cell 3-1, cell 3-2.
Next, referring to fig. 2 to fig. 4, a structure diagram of three carrier frequency dynamic scheduling systems is introduced, fig. 2 is a structure diagram of an omnidirectional antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment, fig. 3 is a structure diagram of a power divider type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment, and fig. 4 is a structure diagram of a directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system provided in this embodiment.
The three different carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system structures all comprise a base station flow network management system of a transmission system, a mobile communication core network management system, a package accounting system and a mobile communication base station statistical analysis module. The mobile communication base station statistical analysis module comprises a plurality of carrier frequency dynamic scheduling and antenna control modules and antenna composition modules corresponding to the carrier frequency dynamic scheduling and antenna control modules, wherein each carrier frequency dynamic scheduling and antenna control module corresponds to different base stations respectively, and each carrier frequency dynamic scheduling and antenna control module is responsible for carrying out carrier frequency scheduling and antenna control on the base station to which the carrier frequency dynamic scheduling and antenna control module belongs.
The constitution of each antenna composing module is different aiming at three different carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system structures. As shown in fig. 2, in the omnidirectional antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system structure, the components of each antenna component module and the connection relationship of the components are as follows: three Remote Radio Units (RRUs) are connected to an antenna feeder transfer switch, and are respectively connected to three directional antennas through three feeders, and meanwhile, after one RRU passes through a power amplifier, the antenna feeder transfer switch is connected to an omnidirectional antenna through a feeder.
It should be emphasized that, in fig. 2, the operating state of the base station is determined according to the connection relationship between three RRUs and the directional antenna, the power amplifier, and the omnidirectional antenna. When the three RRUs are connected to the corresponding directional antennas through the feeder lines, the base station is in a normal working state; when one of the RRUs is connected with the power amplifier and then connected with the omnidirectional antenna, and the other two RRUs are in a dormant state, the base station is in a first working mode at the moment.
As shown in fig. 3, in the structure of the power divider-type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system, the components of each antenna component module and the connection relationship among the components are as follows: the three RRUs are connected to the power amplifier, the power distributor and the antenna feeder transfer switch and are respectively connected to the three directional antennas through the three feeders.
In addition, it should be emphasized that, when the three RRUs are connected to different power amplifiers, power dividers and antenna feeder switches, the operating status of each sector in the base station is also different. Specifically, when one of the RRUs is sequentially connected with the power amplifier, the power distributor and the antenna feeder transfer switch, the antenna feeder transfer switch is controlled to be respectively connected to the three directional antennas through three feeders, the other two RRUs are only connected with the antenna feeder transfer switch, and the antenna feeder transfer switch does not perform feeder transfer control on the two RRUs, at this time, only one sector carrier frequency in the base station is in a working state, the coverage range of the base station is expanded from 1/3 originally occupying the coverage range of the base station to be capable of covering the coverage range of the whole base station through the three directional antennas, and the other two RRUs are in a dormant state, that is, the base station is in a first working mode; when the three RRUs are connected to the power amplifier, the power distributor and the antenna feeder transfer switch, and the antenna feeder transfer switch controls the three RRUs to be connected to the three directional antennas respectively, the carrier frequencies of the three sectors are in a normal working state at the moment.
As shown in fig. 4, in the directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable Antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system structure, the constituent components of each Antenna constituent module may be divided into three groups, where two groups have the same composition and each include an Active Antenna Unit (AAU) including a directional Antenna, and the other group includes a power amplifier and an AAU including a directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable Antenna.
It should be emphasized that, in fig. 4, the operating state of the base station is determined according to the connection relationship between the three AAUs and the directional antenna, the power amplifier, and the directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna. When the three AAUs are connected to the corresponding directional antennas through the feeder lines, the base station is in a normal working state; when one of the AAUs is connected with the power amplifier and then connected with the directional/omnidirectional reconstruction antenna, and the other two AAUs are in a dormant state, the base station is in a first working mode at the moment.
It should be noted that, since the AAU is a novel device introduced by a network framework of a fifth Generation Wireless system (5th Generation Wireless Systems, 5G), the directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna type carrier frequency dynamic scheduling system shown in fig. 4 is more suitable for 5G standard mobile communication.
In addition, for a 4G-system mobile communication system using multiple-Input multiple-Output (MIMO), it is conceivable to use a directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna in one sector of an existing 4G base station, and when the traffic data is normal, each sector in the base station performs normal operation using a corresponding directional antenna. When the flow data is less, the range of the base station can be covered by setting the omnidirectional antenna in the directional/omnidirectional reconfigurable antenna in one sector of the base station, and the carrier frequencies of the other two sectors enter a dormant state, so that the effect of saving energy consumption is achieved while the requirement of user data flow is met.
Based on the above background, the reason for dynamically scheduling the carrier frequency according to the actual mobile communication traffic is initially described next.
At present, the data traffic of a mobile communication service has the characteristic of changing along with time and terminal user movement, which is represented as that the data traffic of each cell in each base station can change periodically and regionally, so that resource waste is often caused by too little data traffic or resources are insufficient caused by too much data traffic, and network congestion is further caused.
In the prior art, historical mobile communication data traffic is analyzed, and each day is divided into several time intervals according to the data traffic, such as a traffic peak time interval, a traffic normal time interval, and a traffic valley time interval, and a fixed carrier frequency opening number is preset for each time interval.
However, the above prior art solution cannot adapt to real-time changes of data traffic in a complex network, and therefore cannot implement real-time scheduling of carrier frequencies of sectors of a base station.
Based on the existing problems, the following technical concepts are proposed in the application: in order to adapt to the characteristic of real-time change of data flow in a complex network, carrier frequency dynamic scheduling is carried out on each sector according to the real-time working state data of each sector. Specifically, when the data traffic of a sector is large, the number of carrier frequencies in the operating state in the sector is increased or engineering capacity expansion is performed, or the carrier frequencies in the original dormant state are converted into the operating state. When the data flow of the sector is small, the number of the carrier frequencies in the working state in the sector is reduced, or the carrier frequencies in the original working state are converted into a dormant state.
Based on the technical concept introduced above, the mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method provided by the present application is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment, and it should be noted that the execution main body in each embodiment of the present application is a device with a carrier frequency scheduling function, such as a processor and a microprocessor, and the specific implementation of the execution main body is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it can perform carrier frequency scheduling control, and the description is provided with reference to fig. 5, and fig. 5 is a flowchart one of the mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the method includes:
s501, acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station.
In this embodiment, the first sector is used to indicate at least one sector within the base station. It is emphasized that if a base station includes only one sector, the first sector is used to indicate only one sector under the base station. If the base station includes multiple sectors, the first sector is used to indicate multiple sectors under the base station. In a possible implementation manner, the real-time working state data of the first sector of the base station is obtained from a traffic network manager of the base station of the transmission system. The real-time working state data of the first sector of the base station is used for indicating the working state data of the first sector of the base station at the current moment. Specifically, the real-time operating status data includes, but is not limited to, a data flow value of the first sector at the current time, a number of carrier frequencies in an operating status, and a maximum number of carrier frequencies.
In this embodiment, only the composition of the real-time operating status data is described by way of example, and the composition of the real-time operating status data is not limited, and may be selected according to actual requirements.
S502, determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector.
In this embodiment, the historical operating state data is used to indicate the operating state data of the sector over a previous period of time. The historical operating state data may include, but is not limited to, a plurality of time instants, data flow values corresponding to the time instants, the number of carrier frequencies in an operating state, and the maximum number of carrier frequencies, for example.
And determining a preset time period according to the characteristics of data flow in the historical working state data. For example, a time period corresponding to a low data flow in the historical operating state data is determined as a flow valley period. And determining the time period corresponding to the data flow peak and the normal in the historical working state data as the flow normal time period.
And scheduling the sector carrier frequency according to the specific data traffic, wherein at least one preset threshold value needs to be determined. For example, an up threshold, a down threshold, a sleep threshold, an activation threshold, and a traffic increase threshold.
In this embodiment, only specific implementation manners of the preset time period and the preset threshold are exemplarily described, but not limited, and the specific implementation manners of the preset time period and the preset threshold may be selected according to actual requirements.
S503, determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset time interval, at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector.
In this embodiment, the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used to indicate the operating state of the carrier frequency of the sector to be adjusted, for example, turned on or off.
And determining the current target time interval according to the current time and at least one preset time interval in the real-time working state data. And then, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the data flow in the real-time working state data, the current target time interval and at least one preset threshold.
The method for scheduling the carrier frequency of the mobile communication provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: and acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station. And determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector. And determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset time period, at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector. The real-time carrier frequency scheduling of the sector is realized according to at least one preset time interval, at least one preset threshold and real-time working state data, so that the method adapts to the data traffic change of a complex network.
Based on the foregoing embodiments, the following further introduces a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method provided by the present application with reference to a specific embodiment, and with reference to fig. 6 to 8, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method provided by the present application embodiment, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method in a normal traffic period provided by the present application embodiment, and fig. 8 is a flowchart of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method in a low traffic valley period provided by the present application embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, the method includes:
s601, acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station.
S602, determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector.
Step S601 is similar to the specific implementation of step S501, and step S602 is similar to the specific implementation of step S502, and is not described here again.
S603, determining a target time interval to which the current moment belongs according to at least one preset time interval.
In the present embodiment, the preset time period includes a flow normal time period and a flow low time period. And determining the target time interval at the current moment according to the current moment in the current working state data.
The flow rate normal time period may be, for example, 7:00 to 24:00, and the corresponding flow rate valley time period may be, for example, 0:00 to 7: 00.
And if the current time is in the normal flow time period, determining the target time period to which the current time belongs as the normal flow time period. And if the current time is in the flow valley period, determining that the target period to which the current time belongs is the flow valley period.
S604, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the target time interval to which the current time belongs.
In this embodiment, different carrier frequency scheduling behaviors may be determined for different target periods to which the current time belongs. In a possible implementation manner, if the target time interval to which the current time belongs is a normal traffic time interval, performing a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of a sector corresponding to the normal traffic time interval; and if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a flow low-valley time interval, executing the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector corresponding to the flow normal time interval.
The method for scheduling the carrier frequency of the mobile communication provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: and acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of the base station. And determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector. And determining the target time interval to which the current time belongs according to at least one preset time interval. And determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the target time interval to which the current time belongs. The target time interval at the current moment can be simply and effectively determined by predetermining at least one preset time interval, and then the carrier frequency scheduling behavior corresponding to the current moment is determined according to the target time interval.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the following describes implementation manners for determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior in the traffic normal period and the traffic low-peak period, and first describes in detail the sector carrier frequency scheduling behavior executed in the target period for the traffic normal period with reference to fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 7, the method includes:
s701, determining continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system.
The first format is used for indicating a Mobile communication format, and includes, but is not limited to, a second Generation Mobile communication System (2G), a third Generation Mobile communication System (3rd Generation Mobile communication System, 3G), 4G, and 5G.
In this embodiment, after it is determined that the target time to which the current time belongs is a traffic normal time period, a continuous preset number of first traffic peak values are determined according to real-time traffic data corresponding to each sector in a first sector under a base station. The first flow peak value is a flow peak value in the first system.
S702, judging whether the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to a frequency reduction threshold value, if so, executing S703, and if not, executing S707.
In this embodiment, the next step is determined by determining whether the consecutive preset number of first flow peak values are all less than or equal to the down-conversion threshold. If the values are less than or equal to the down-conversion threshold, step S703 is executed, otherwise step S707 is executed.
S703, judging whether the base station is in the first working mode under the first standard, if not, executing S702, if yes, executing S704,
in this embodiment, the first operating mode is used to indicate that, for a target system, only one sector exists in the base station to start one carrier frequency corresponding to the target system. The target system comprises 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G.
Specifically, in the first operating mode, only one carrier frequency of mobile communication in each system in each sector of the base station is used, and other carrier frequencies in each system in other sectors of the base station are dormant.
It should be emphasized that the dormant carrier frequency of each standard mobile communication base station is not alarmed as a fault carrier frequency.
In addition, when a mobile communication system uses MIMO antennas, especially Massive multiple-Input multiple-Output (Massive MIMO) antennas, it is recommended to use antennas for reconstructing a directional/omni-directional pattern and to use the antennas in a specific sector.
Specifically, after determining that the consecutive preset number of first traffic peaks are all less than or equal to the down-conversion threshold, determining the next execution step by determining whether the base station is in the first working mode in the first standard. If not, go to step S702. If yes, go to step S704.
S704, determining whether each sector in the base station independently includes a carrier frequency in the first system, if yes, performing S705, and if no, performing S706.
In this embodiment, after determining that the base station is not in the first operating mode in the first system, it is determined whether each sector in the base station independently includes a carrier frequency in the first system, so as to determine the next execution step. If so, execute S705, otherwise execute S706.
S705, the base station is adjusted to be in a first working mode.
In this embodiment, when each sector in the base station independently includes one carrier frequency in the first system, the state of the base station is adjusted to the first operating mode.
In a possible implementation manner, while the state of the base station is adjusted to the first operating mode, the radio frequency power amplifier and the antenna gain device of the carrier frequency in the sector are adjusted to ensure the effective coverage area of the sector.
And S706, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector.
In this embodiment, when the number of carrier frequencies of each sector in the base station in the first system is greater than one carrier frequency, the number of carrier frequencies of each sector is closed to the first number. Wherein the first number may be, for example, one, two, etc.
In this embodiment, only the specific setting of the number of carrier frequencies, that is, the first number, is exemplarily described, but the specific setting of the number of carrier frequencies is not limited, and the specific setting of the number of carrier frequencies may be selected according to actual situations.
And S707, judging whether the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all larger than or equal to the frequency increasing threshold value, if so, executing S708, and if not, executing S702.
In this embodiment, the next execution step is determined by determining whether a preset number of consecutive first flow rate peaks are each greater than or equal to the frequency-increasing threshold. If the values are greater than or equal to the frequency-increasing threshold, step S708 is executed, otherwise step S702 is executed.
S708, determining whether the base station is in the first working mode in the first system, if so, performing S709, and if not, performing S710.
In this embodiment, after the consecutive preset number of first traffic peaks are all greater than or equal to the frequency-increasing threshold, the next execution step is determined by determining whether the base station is in the first operating mode in the first standard. If so, S709 is executed, otherwise, S710 is executed.
S709, adjusting the first working mode of the base station such that each sector in the base station independently includes a carrier frequency in the first system.
In this embodiment, when the base station is in the first operating mode in the first standard, the operating mode of the base station is adjusted from the first operating mode to that each sector of the base station independently includes one carrier frequency in the first standard.
S710, determining whether the current working carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is less than the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system, if yes, executing S711, and if no, executing S712.
In this embodiment, when the base station is not in the first operating mode in the first system, the next execution step is determined by determining whether the current operating carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is smaller than the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system. If so, S711 is executed, and if not, S712 is executed.
And S711, increasing the carrier frequency of the sector.
When the base station is not in the first working mode in the first system and the current working carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is less than the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is further increased, that is, the carrier frequency number of the sector is increased by a second number. Wherein the second number may be, for example, one, two, etc.
In this embodiment, the number of the carrier frequency boosters, that is, the specific setting of the first number, is only exemplarily described, but the specific setting of the number of the carrier frequency boosters is not limited, and the specific setting of the number of the carrier frequency boosters may be selected according to actual situations.
And S712, recording the sector to a high carrier frequency database.
And when the base station is not in the first working mode in the first system and the current working carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is equal to the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system, recording the sector to a high carrier frequency database. Subsequently, with reference to the high carrier frequency database, the carrier frequency of the sector can be expanded in a targeted manner.
The method for scheduling the carrier frequency of the mobile communication provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: when the target time period to which the current moment belongs is a normal flow time period, determining continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system. If the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value and the base station is not in the first working mode in the first system, whether each sector in the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first system is judged. And if so, adjusting the base station to be in the first working mode. If not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector. And if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all larger than or equal to the frequency-increasing threshold value, judging whether the base station is in a first working mode under the first system. If yes, the first working mode of the base station is adjusted to be that each sector under the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under the first system. If not, when the current working carrier frequency quantity of the sector in the first system is determined to be smaller than the maximum carrier frequency quantity corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is increased. When the flow is in the normal period, the frequency reduction or the frequency increase of the base station sector is determined by judging the magnitude of the continuous preset number of flow peak values, the frequency increase threshold value and the frequency reduction threshold value. When the flow peak values of the continuous preset number are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value, the base station is controlled to carry out the first working mode or carry out frequency reduction on the sector in the base station, so that the redundant carrier fan can be favorably put into a dormant state, and the effect of saving energy consumption is achieved while the smoothness of mobile communication is ensured. When the continuous preset number of flow peak values are all larger than or equal to the frequency boosting threshold value and the base station is in the first working mode under the first system, the first working mode of the base station is adjusted to be that each sector under the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under the first system. When the flow peak values of the continuous preset number are all smaller than the frequency-raising threshold value and the base station is not in the first working mode in the first system, judging whether the current working carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is smaller than the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system, and determining the next carrier frequency scheduling behavior. And when the current working carrier frequency number of the sector in the first system is less than the maximum carrier frequency number corresponding to the sector in the first system, increasing the carrier frequency of the sector. Otherwise, the sector is recorded to the high-carrier frequency database for subsequent capacity expansion, which is beneficial to precise capacity expansion and ensures normal work when the data flow demand is overlarge.
Next, the sector carrier frequency scheduling behavior executed for the traffic low-valley period in the target period will be described in detail with reference to fig. 8. As shown in fig. 8, the method includes:
s801, determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values in the highest mode.
In this embodiment, after it is determined that the target time to which the current time belongs is the flow valley period, a continuous preset number of second flow peak values are determined according to the real-time working state data. And the second flow peak value is the flow peak value in the highest standard. If the first standard comprises 2G, 3G, 4G and 5G, 5G is the highest standard communication.
And S802, judging whether the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold value, if so, executing S803, and if not, executing S801.
In this embodiment, when the target time to which the current time belongs is a flow rate valley period, the next execution step is determined by determining whether the consecutive preset number of second flow rate peaks are all less than or equal to the sleep threshold. If so, S803 is executed, and if not, S801 is executed.
And S803, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station.
And when the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold value, controlling the carrier frequency under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station to enter a dormant state.
S804, obtaining the terminal equipment use information corresponding to the highest standard of the base station.
In a possible implementation manner, after the carrier frequency under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station is dormant, the terminal device usage information corresponding to the highest standard of the base station may be obtained from, for example, a network management system of a core network of mobile communication. For example, if the highest standard in the base station is the 5G mobile communication standard, the terminal device usage information corresponding to the 5G mobile communication standard in the base station is obtained from the network management of the mobile communication core network.
It should be emphasized that the terminal information of various mobile communication systems is obtained from the network management of the mobile communication core network.
And S805, judging whether the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, if so, executing S806, and if not, executing S804.
And judging whether the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station or not according to the terminal equipment use information corresponding to the highest standard of the base station so as to determine the next execution step. If yes, go to step S806, otherwise go to step S804.
S806, judging whether the authority information corresponding to the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest system is the target authority information, if so, executing S807, and if not, executing S804.
In this embodiment, the target permission information is permission information corresponding to the highest standard. For example, if the highest standard in the base station is the 5G mobile communication standard, the service package information corresponding to the 5G mobile communication standard is the target authority information.
In a possible implementation manner, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is determined, for example, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard may be obtained from a package accounting system. And judging whether the authority information corresponding to the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard is the target authority information or not according to the authority information corresponding to the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard, if so, executing S807, and if not, executing S804.
And S807, judging whether the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal equipment is greater than or equal to the starting threshold, if so, executing S808, otherwise, executing S804.
In this embodiment, if the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, it is next determined whether the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to the start threshold, if so, S808 is executed, and if not, 804 is executed.
And S808, controlling the base station to awaken the carrier frequency under the highest system in the first working mode.
In this embodiment, if the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to the start threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency in the highest system in the first working mode.
And S809, determining continuous preset number of third flow peak values according to the real-time working state data.
And when the carrier frequency under the highest standard in the base station is awakened, determining a continuous preset number of third flow peak values according to the real-time working state data.
In a possible implementation manner, a network manager of traffic of the transmission base station may obtain a continuous preset number of third traffic peaks.
And S810, judging whether the continuous preset number of third flow peak values are smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold value of the highest system carrier frequency of the sector, if so, executing S803. If not, S809 is repeatedly executed.
In this embodiment, the next execution step is determined by determining whether the consecutive preset number of third flow peak values are less than or equal to the sleep threshold of the highest standard carrier frequency of the sector. If yes, S803 is executed. If not, S809 is repeatedly executed.
S811, determining whether a third flow peak greater than or equal to the flow increase threshold exists among a preset number of consecutive third flow peaks, if so, executing S812, otherwise, repeating S811.
In this embodiment, it is determined whether there is a third flow peak greater than or equal to the flow increase threshold among a preset number of consecutive third flow peaks, to determine the next execution step. If so, S812 is executed, and if not, S811 is repeatedly executed.
And S812, adjusting the first working mode of the base station to be that each sector under the base station independently comprises a carrier frequency under the first standard.
In this embodiment, when the number of carrier frequencies added after waking up the carrier frequency in the highest system is greater than or equal to the carrier frequency increase threshold of the number of carrier frequencies, the operating state of the base station is adjusted from the first operating mode to that each sector in the base station independently includes one carrier frequency in the first system.
The method for scheduling the carrier frequency of the mobile communication provided by the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: and when the target time period to which the current moment belongs is a flow low valley time period, determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values in the highest mode. And if the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station. And acquiring the use information of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard of the base station. If it is determined that the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is target authority information, and a third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to a starting threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency under the highest standard in a first working mode, wherein the target authority information is authority information corresponding to the highest standard. And if the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station and the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to the starting threshold, controlling the base station to awaken the carrier frequency under the highest standard in the first working mode. And determining continuous preset number of third flow peak values according to the real-time working state data. And when the continuous preset number of third flow peak values are less than or equal to the dormancy threshold of the highest standard carrier frequency of the sector, repeatedly executing carrier frequency dormancy under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the control base station. In addition, when the continuous preset number of third flow peak values are greater than or equal to the flow increase threshold, the first working mode of the base station is adjusted to be that each sector under the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under the first standard. When the target time period to which the current time belongs is a flow low valley time period, whether carrier frequency dormancy under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station needs to be controlled or not is determined according to the size relation between the continuous preset number of second flow peak values and the dormancy threshold value, and therefore the energy consumption can be saved while the smoothness of mobile communication is guaranteed. Further, whether the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range covered by the base station is considered, and whether the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists is judged as the target authority information. If the authority information corresponding to the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard is the target authority information, whether a third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal equipment is larger than or equal to a starting threshold value or not is further judged, and then carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sectors are determined, so that the effect of saving energy consumption is achieved while the data flow requirements of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard are guaranteed.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling device of a carrier frequency scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the apparatus 90 includes: an acquisition module 901, a first determination module 902, and a second determination module 903.
An obtaining module 901, configured to obtain real-time working status data of a first sector of a base station;
a first determining module 902, configured to determine at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical operating state data corresponding to the sector;
a second determining module 903, configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold, and the real-time working state data, where the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used to adjust a carrier frequency of the sector.
In one possible design, the preset time period includes at least one of: a flow normal period and a flow low valley period;
the determining, according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold, and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector, where the second determining module 903 is specifically configured to:
determining a target time interval to which the current moment belongs according to the at least one preset time interval;
if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a normal flow time interval, determining carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal flow time interval and the real-time working state data; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a flow valley time interval, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow valley time interval and the real-time working state data.
In one possible design, the real-time operating condition data includes real-time traffic data;
the second determining module 903 is specifically configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period and the real-time working state data, where:
determining a continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system;
and comparing the continuous first flow peak values with at least one preset threshold value corresponding to the flow normal time period to determine the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal time period of the flow includes: a frequency reduction threshold;
the second determining module 903 is specifically configured to compare the consecutive first traffic peak values in the preset number with at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic time period to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector, where:
if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value and the base station is not in a first working mode in a first standard, judging whether each sector in the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first standard;
if yes, adjusting the base station to be in a first working mode;
if not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector.
In one possible design, the real-time operating status data further includes a current operating carrier frequency number, and the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period includes: raising the frequency threshold;
if the continuous first flow peak values with the preset number are all larger than or equal to the frequency boosting threshold value, judging whether the base station is in a first working mode under a first standard;
if so, adjusting the first working mode of the base station to that each sector of the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under a first standard;
if not, when the current working carrier frequency quantity of the sector in the first system is determined to be smaller than the maximum carrier frequency quantity corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is increased.
In one possible design, the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow trough period includes: a sleep threshold;
the second determining module 903 is specifically configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic valley period and the real-time working state data, where:
determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values under the highest standard;
and if the continuous second flow peaks with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest system corresponding to each sector in the base station.
In a possible design, after controlling the carrier frequency under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station to sleep, the second determining module 903 is further specifically configured to:
acquiring the use information of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest standard of the base station;
if it is determined that the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is target authority information, and a third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to a starting threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency under the highest standard in a first working mode, wherein the target authority information is authority information corresponding to the highest standard.
In one possible design, the first operating mode is: and aiming at a target system, only one sector in the base station opens the carrier frequency of the target system.
The apparatus provided in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solutions of the above method embodiments, and the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, which are not described herein again.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling device according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 10, a carrier frequency scheduling device 100 according to the embodiment includes: a processor 1001 and a memory 1002; wherein
A memory 1002 for storing computer-executable instructions;
the processor 1001 is configured to execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the steps performed by the mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method in the foregoing embodiments. Reference may be made in particular to the description relating to the method embodiments described above.
Alternatively, the memory 1002 may be separate or integrated with the processor 1001.
When the memory 1002 is separately provided, the carrier frequency scheduling apparatus further includes a bus 1003 for connecting the memory 1002 and the processor 1001.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer executing instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when a processor executes the computer executing instruction, the mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling method executed by an upload frequency scheduling device is realized.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the program product includes: a computer program, stored in a readable storage medium, from which at least one processor of the electronic device can read the computer program, the at least one processor executing the computer program causing the electronic device to perform the solution provided by any of the embodiments described above.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The integrated module implemented in the form of a software functional module may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The software functional module is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) or a processor (processor) to execute some steps of the methods according to the embodiments of the present application.
It should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules within the processor.
The memory may comprise a high-speed RAM memory, and may further comprise a non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and may also be a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, the buses in the figures of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
The storage medium may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A method for scheduling carrier frequency of mobile communication is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of a base station;
determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector;
determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data, wherein the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used for adjusting the carrier frequency of the sector;
the determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time interval, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data includes:
determining a target time interval to which the current moment belongs according to the at least one preset time interval;
if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a normal flow time interval, determining carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal flow time interval and the real-time working state data;
the real-time working state data comprises real-time flow data;
the determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period and the real-time working state data includes:
determining a continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system;
comparing the continuous first flow peak values with at least one preset threshold value corresponding to the flow normal time period to determine the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector;
the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period comprises: a down-conversion threshold;
the comparing, according to the consecutive preset number of first traffic peak values and at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic normal time period, to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value and the base station is not in a first working mode in a first standard, judging whether each sector in the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first standard;
if yes, adjusting the base station to be in a first working mode;
if not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector;
wherein the first operating mode is: and aiming at a target system, only one sector in the base station opens the carrier frequency of the target system.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset time period further comprises a flow trough time period;
the determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data includes:
and if the target time interval to which the current moment belongs is a flow low valley time interval, determining the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow low valley time interval and the real-time working state data.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the real-time operating status data further includes a current operating carrier frequency number, and the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal period includes: raising the frequency threshold;
if the continuous first flow peak values with the preset number are all larger than or equal to the frequency boosting threshold value, judging whether the base station is in a first working mode under a first standard;
if so, adjusting the first working mode of the base station to that each sector of the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency under a first standard;
if not, when the current working carrier frequency quantity of the sector in the first system is determined to be smaller than the maximum carrier frequency quantity corresponding to the sector in the first system, the carrier frequency of the sector is increased.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the at least one preset threshold for the flow trough period comprises: a sleep threshold;
the determining, according to the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic low valley period and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
determining continuous preset number of second flow peak values according to the real-time working state data, wherein the second flow peak values are flow peak values under the highest standard;
and if the continuous second flow peak values with the preset number are all smaller than or equal to the dormancy threshold value, controlling the carrier frequency dormancy under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein after controlling the carrier frequency under the highest standard corresponding to each sector in the base station to sleep, the method further comprises:
acquiring the use information of the terminal equipment corresponding to the highest system of the base station;
if it is determined that the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard exists in the range corresponding to the base station, the authority information corresponding to the terminal device corresponding to the highest standard is target authority information, and the third flow peak value corresponding to the terminal device is greater than or equal to a starting threshold, the base station is controlled to wake up the carrier frequency under the highest standard in a first working mode, wherein the target authority information is authority information corresponding to the highest standard.
6. A mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling apparatus, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring real-time working state data of a first sector of a base station;
the first determining module is used for determining at least one preset time period and at least one preset threshold according to historical working state data corresponding to the sector;
a second determining module, configured to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold, and the real-time working state data, where the carrier frequency scheduling behavior is used to adjust a carrier frequency of the sector;
the preset time period comprises a flow normal time period;
the determining a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector according to the at least one preset time period, the at least one preset threshold and the real-time working state data includes:
determining carrier frequency scheduling behaviors of the sectors according to at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period and the real-time working state data;
the real-time working state data comprises real-time flow data;
the determining, according to the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the normal traffic period and the real-time working state data, a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
determining a continuous preset number of first flow peak values according to the real-time flow data, wherein the first flow peak values are flow peak values in a first system;
comparing the continuous first flow peak values with at least one preset threshold value corresponding to the flow normal time period to determine the carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector;
the at least one preset threshold corresponding to the flow normal time period comprises: a frequency reduction threshold;
the comparing, according to the consecutive preset number of first traffic peak values and at least one preset threshold corresponding to the traffic normal time period, to determine a carrier frequency scheduling behavior of the sector includes:
if the continuous preset number of first flow peak values are all smaller than or equal to the frequency reduction threshold value and the base station is not in a first working mode in a first standard, judging whether each sector in the base station respectively and independently comprises a carrier frequency in the first standard;
if yes, adjusting the base station to be in a first working mode;
if not, reducing the carrier frequency of each sector;
wherein the first operating mode is: and aiming at a target system, only one sector in the base station opens the carrier frequency of the target system.
7. A mobile communication carrier frequency scheduling apparatus, comprising:
a memory for storing a program;
a processor for executing the program stored by the memory, the processor being configured to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 5 when the program is executed.
8. A computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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