CN113194177B - Reel, flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Reel, flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113194177B
CN113194177B CN202110483602.7A CN202110483602A CN113194177B CN 113194177 B CN113194177 B CN 113194177B CN 202110483602 A CN202110483602 A CN 202110483602A CN 113194177 B CN113194177 B CN 113194177B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft body
hinge
shaft
flexible screen
reel
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CN202110483602.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113194177A (en
Inventor
潘保有
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110483602.7A priority Critical patent/CN113194177B/en
Publication of CN113194177A publication Critical patent/CN113194177A/en
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Publication of CN113194177B publication Critical patent/CN113194177B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses spool, flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment belongs to electronic equipment technical field. The scroll comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body which are arranged at intervals; the driving assembly is connected with the second shaft body; two ends of the first hinge part are respectively hinged with the first shaft body and the second hinge part; two ends of the second hinge part are respectively hinged with the second shaft body and the first hinge part; one end of the third hinge piece is hinged with the other end of the first hinge piece or the other end of the second hinge piece; the third shaft body is arranged on one side of the first shaft body and one side of the second shaft body in the circumferential direction and is connected with the other end of the third hinge piece; the driving assembly is used for driving the second shaft body to be close to the first shaft body, pushing the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate, driving the third hinge piece to push the third shaft body to be away from the first shaft body along the radial direction, driving the second shaft body to be away from the first shaft body, pushing the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate, and driving the third hinge piece to pull the third shaft body to be close to the first shaft body along the radial direction.

Description

Reel, flexible screen assembly and electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronic equipment, concretely relates to spool, flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment.
Background
At present, scroll screens are arranged on mobile phones, and flexible screens are wound on the scrolls to be folded and unfolded. As the number of uses of the flexible scroll screen mobile phone increases, the device ages and the flexible screen creases near the scroll. In addition, the folding and expanding speed of the flexible screen in the using process is adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor, the adjusting mode is single, and after the mobile phone is used for a long time, the flexible screen can be loosened to a certain degree and becomes soft and collapses, so that the display of the screen and the overall attractiveness of the mobile phone are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a reel, a flexible screen assembly and an electronic device, and at least solves one of the problems that a flexible screen generates a crease, is easy to relax, and has a single unfolding mode.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reel, including: a first shaft body; the second shaft body is arranged at intervals with the first shaft body along the axial direction; the driving assembly is connected with the second shaft body and drives the second shaft body to move; one end of the first hinge part is hinged with the first shaft body; one end of the second hinge is hinged with the second shaft body, and the other end of the second hinge is hinged with the first hinge; one end of the third hinge piece is hinged with the other end of the first hinge piece or the other end of the second hinge piece; the third shaft body is arranged on one side of the first shaft body and one side of the second shaft body in the circumferential direction, and the third shaft body is connected with the other end of the third hinge piece; under the condition that the driving assembly drives the second shaft body to be close to the first shaft body, the second shaft body pushes the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate and drives the third hinge connecting piece to push the third shaft body to be far away from the first shaft body along the radial direction, and under the condition that the driving assembly drives the second shaft body to be far away from the first shaft body, the second shaft body pulls the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate and drives the third hinge connecting piece to pull the third shaft body to be close to the first shaft body along the radial direction.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a flexible screen assembly, including: a spool according to any one of the first aspect; and the flexible screen is partially wound on the reel.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a housing; a flexible screen assembly as in any one of the second aspects, connected to the housing.
In an embodiment of the present application, a spool includes a first shaft body, a second shaft body, a drive assembly, a first hinge, a second hinge, a third hinge, and a third shaft body. The driving assembly is used for driving the second shaft body to be close to the first shaft body, pushing the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate, correspondingly driving the third hinge piece, and enabling the third hinge piece to push the third shaft body to be far away from the first shaft body along the radial direction, so that the radial size of the reel is increased. After the radial size of the reel is increased, the flexible screen wound on the reel can be more flat, and therefore the folding marks on the flexible screen are reduced. In addition, through the radial dimension of increase spool, can also the tensioning twine the flexible screen on the spool, make it avoid lax, avoid collapsing, be favorable to promoting the bandwagon effect of screen. In addition, after the radial size of the reel is increased, the linear speed of the reel is increased under the same rotating speed or angular speed, so that the flexible screen can be rapidly unfolded in a mode of keeping the flexible screen flat and free of creases. The drive assembly is also used for driving the second shaft body to keep away from the first shaft body, pulls the first articulated elements and the second articulated elements to rotate, and drive the third articulated elements to pull the third shaft body and be close to the first shaft body along radial, thereby reduce the radial size of spool, make the spool easily accomodate, and when the spool rotated moreover, the rotational speed of the flexible screen of winding on it can reduce, is favorable to making the flexible screen more steady when drawing in. In summary, by adjusting the third shaft body to be radially far away from or close to the first shaft body, the crease generated by the flexible screen on the reel can be reduced. Meanwhile, the third shaft body is adjusted to be far away from or close to the first shaft body along the radial direction, the folding and unfolding speed of the flexible screen can be adjusted, and the purpose that the flexible screen mobile phone is unfolded or folded quickly is achieved. In addition, the third shaft body is far away from or close to the first shaft body along the radial direction, so that the tightness of the flexible screen can be adjusted.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a spool according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a spool according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a spool according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a spool according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of a spool according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first axle and a bezel according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of a spool according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a flexible screen assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective exploded view of a flexible screen assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram schematic of a structure of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a tightened state of a flexible screen assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a front view structural schematic diagram of an expanded state of a flexible screen assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a flexible screen assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 10: a reel; 110: a first shaft body; 112: a first hinge portion; 114: a first fixed shaft; 120: a second shaft body; 122: a second hinge portion; 124: a second fixed shaft; 130: a drive assembly; 132: a rack; 134: a gear; 136: a motor; 138: a second shaft hole; 140: a first hinge member; 150: a second hinge member; 160: a third hinge member; 162: a limiting part; 170: a third shaft body; 172: a chute; 20: a flexible screen assembly; 210: a flexible screen; 220: a frame; 222: a first fixing hole; 30: an electronic device; 310: a housing.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The features of the terms first and second in the description and in the claims of the present application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the indicated orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for the purpose of convenience in describing the application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
A reel, a flexible screen assembly and an electronic device according to embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 13.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a reel 10 is provided according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application. The reel 10 includes a first shaft body 110, a second shaft body 120, a driving assembly 130, a first hinge 140, a second hinge 150, a third hinge 160, and a third shaft body 170.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, specifically, the second shaft body 120 is axially spaced from the first shaft body 110. The driving assembly 130 is connected to the second shaft 120, and the driving assembly 130 is used for driving the second shaft 120 to move to approach or move away from the first shaft 110. One end of the first hinge 140 is hinged to the first shaft body 110. One end of the second hinge 150 is hinged to the second shaft body 120, and the other end of the second hinge 150 is hinged to the first hinge 140. One end of the third hinge 160 is hinged to the other end of the first hinge 140. The third shaft body 170 is disposed along the axial direction of the first shaft body 110, and is located at one side of the circumferential direction of the first shaft body 110 and the second shaft body 120. The third shaft body 170 is connected to the other end of the third hinge 160. The driving assembly 130 drives the second shaft 120 to approach the first shaft 110, and pushes the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 to rotate, so that the first hinge 140 drives the third hinge 160, and the third hinge 160 pushes the third shaft 170 to move away from the first shaft 110 in the radial direction, thereby increasing the radial dimension of the reel 10. When the driving assembly 130 drives the second shaft 120 to move away from the first shaft 110, the second shaft 120 pulls the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 to rotate, and at the same time, the first hinge 140 drives the third hinge 160, and the third hinge 160 pulls the third shaft 170 to be close to the first shaft 110 in the radial direction.
According to the reel 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the reel 10 includes a first shaft body 110, a second shaft body 120, a driving assembly 130, a first hinge 140, a second hinge 150, a third hinge 160, and a third shaft body 170. The driving assembly 130 can drive the second shaft 120 to approach the first shaft 110, and push the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 to rotate, which in turn drives the third hinge 160 such that the third hinge 160 pushes the third shaft 170 to move away from the first shaft 110 in the radial direction, thereby increasing the radial dimension of the reel 10. Increasing the radial dimension of the spool 10 may result in a smoother flexible screen 210 being wound around the spool 10, thereby reducing the folds in the flexible screen 210. In addition, by increasing the radial dimension of the reel 10, the flexible screen 210 wound on the reel 10 can be tensioned to avoid looseness and collapse, which is beneficial to improving the display effect of the screen. In addition, after the radial dimension of the spool 10 is increased, the linear velocity of the spool 10 is increased at the same rotational or angular velocity, which is beneficial in keeping the flexible screen 210 flat and fast unwinding without creases.
When the driving assembly 130 drives the second shaft 120 to be far away from the first shaft 110, the second shaft 120 pulls the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 to rotate, and drives the third hinge 160 to pull the third shaft 170 to be close to the first shaft 110 along the radial direction, so as to reduce the radial size of the reel 10, so that the reel 10 is easy to store, and when the reel 10 rotates, the rotating speed of the flexible screen 210 wound thereon can be reduced, which is beneficial to making the flexible screen 210 more stable when being folded. By adjusting the third shaft 170 to be radially far from or close to the first shaft 110, the crease generated by the flexible screen 210 on the reel 10 can be reduced. Meanwhile, by adjusting the third shaft 170 to be radially far away from or close to the first shaft 110, the retraction speed of the flexible screen 210 can be adjusted, so that the purpose of rapidly unfolding or folding the mobile phone with the flexible screen 210 is achieved. In addition, the third shaft 170 is radially far away from or close to the first shaft 110, so that the tightness of the flexible screen 210 can be adjusted.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the number of the third shafts 170 is plural. The plurality of third shaft bodies 170 are arranged around the first shaft body 110 and the second shaft body 120 in the circumferential direction. Accordingly, the number of the first hinges 140 is plural. The number of the second hinge 150 is plural. The number of the third hinges 160 is also plural. One end of each first hinge member 140 is hinged to the first shaft body 110. One end of each second hinge 150 is hinged to the second shaft body 120. The other end of each second hinge member 150 is hinged to the other end of one first hinge member 140. One end of each third hinge 160 is hinged to the other end of one first hinge 140, and the other end of each third hinge 160 is connected to one third shaft body 170. By uniformly arranging the plurality of first hinges 140, the plurality of second hinges 150, and the plurality of third hinges 160 in the circumferential direction of the second shaft 120, when the driving assembly 130 drives the second shaft 120 to approach or depart from the first shaft 110, the plurality of first hinges 140 and the plurality of second hinges 150 can be simultaneously pushed to rotate, and the plurality of third hinges 160 are driven to radially depart from or approach the first shaft 110. Accordingly, each third hinge 160 may bring one third shaft 170 radially away from or toward first shaft 110. Enclose through setting up a plurality of third axis bodies 170 and establish in the circumference of first axis body 110 and second axis body 120, then first axis body 110 and second axis body 120 are close to the time, and a plurality of third axis bodies 170 are along radially keeping away from first axis body 110 simultaneously for the 10 radial dimension of spool all obtains the expansion on a plurality of directions, thereby is favorable to promoting the homogeneity and the expanding speed of the radial dimension expansion of spool 10, and then is favorable to further ensureing to reduce the crease on the flexible screen 210.
The first hinge 140 may be a first link, the second hinge 150 may be a second link, the second link has a length greater than that of the first link, and the second shaft 120 is close to or far from the first shaft 110, so that the first link and the second link can obtain an opening and clamping movement.
As shown in fig. 5, a chute 172 is further provided on the third shaft body 170. The other end of the third hinge 160 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 172. The third shaft 170 and the third hinge 160 are connected by the sliding groove 172, so that the third hinge 160 moves along the sliding groove 172, and the third shaft 170 can only move away from or close to the first shaft 110 along the radial direction without moving axially.
Further, the other end of the third hinge 160 is provided with a limiting portion 162, that is, one end connected with the sliding groove is provided with a limiting portion 162. The limiting portion 162 is used for limiting the other end of the third hinge 160 to be separated from the sliding groove 172.
In any of the above embodiments, the end of the first shaft body 110 is provided with a plurality of first hinges 112. Each first hinge 140 is hinged to one first hinge part 112, thereby accomplishing the hinge with the first shaft body 110. A plurality of second hinge parts 122 are arranged on the circumference of the second shaft body 120, and each second hinge part 150 is hinged with one second hinge part 122, so as to realize the hinge connection with the second shaft body 120. The first hinge part 112 is disposed at an end of the first shaft body 110, and the second hinge part 122 is disposed in a circumferential direction of the second shaft body 120, so that a connection line between an end of the first hinge 140 connected to the first shaft body 110 and an end of the second hinge 150 connected to the second shaft body 120 is not parallel to an axis of the first shaft body 110, or the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 are disposed obliquely with respect to the axis of the first shaft body 110. The inclined structure makes the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 bear different forces and do not lie in a straight line when the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 120 approach each other, so that the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 can rotate and tend to clamp each other, and accordingly, the third hinge 160 hinged to the first hinge 140 is pushed to move away from the first shaft 110 in the radial direction, so as to push the third shaft 170 away from the first shaft 110, thereby increasing the radial size of the spool 10.
It can be understood that, since each first hinge 140 is hinged to one second hinge 150, when the driving assembly 130 drives the second shaft 120 to move closer to or away from the first shaft 110, the plurality of first hinges 140 and the plurality of second hinges 150 are pushed to rotate at the same time, and the plurality of third shafts 170 are driven to move away from or close to the first shaft 110.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of third shaft bodies 170 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first and second shaft bodies 110 and 120. Each third shaft 170 corresponds to one first hinge 140, one second hinge 150, and one third hinge 160. Through the even setting of a plurality of third axis bodies 170 along the circumference of first axis body 110, second axis body 120, a plurality of third axis bodies 170 surround cylindrically, and when drive assembly 130 drive second axis body 120 was close to or kept away from first axis body 110, a plurality of third axis bodies 170 were kept away from or were close to first axis body 110 simultaneously to change the bend radius of flexible screen 210, with the speed that the regulation flexible screen was drawn in or was expanded.
As shown in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the end of the first shaft 110 away from the second shaft 120 is provided with a first fixed shaft 114. The first fixed shaft 114 is used to mount the first shaft body 110. The first shaft 110 may be fixedly coupled to the frame 220 by the first fixing shaft 114.
It is understood that in other embodiments, one end of the third hinge 160 is hinged to the second hinge 150, rather than to the first hinge 140.
In any of the above embodiments, the drive assembly 130 includes any one of: lead screw structure, telescoping device, gear structure. It is understood that the second shaft 120 can be driven to move closer to or away from the first shaft 110 by a screw structure, a telescopic device or a gear structure.
In some embodiments, the gear structure includes a rack 132, a pinion 134, and a motor 136. The rack 132 movably penetrates the first shaft 110. One end of the rack gear 132 is connected to the second shaft body 120. The gear 134 is adapted to engage the rack 132. The motor 136 is connected to the gear 134, and the motor 136 is configured to drive the gear 134 to drive the rack 132 to move along the axial direction of the first shaft 110. It will be appreciated that the motor 136 is coupled to the gear 134 such that rotation of the motor 136 causes the gear 134 to rotate. The rack 132 penetrates through the first shaft 110 and is engaged with the gear 134, and the gear 134 rotates to drive the rack 132 to move along the axial direction of the first shaft 110. Since one end of the rack 132 is connected to the second shaft 120, the motor 136 can drive the second shaft 120 to move along the axial direction of the first shaft 110 through the driving gear 134, so as to move the second shaft 120 away from or close to the first shaft 110.
In other embodiments, the drive assembly 130 includes a lead screw arrangement. The driving assembly may convert the rotational motion into a linear motion through a lead screw structure, thereby driving the second shaft 120 to approach or move away from the first shaft 110.
In still other embodiments, the drive assembly 130 includes a telescopic device, such as a pneumatic cylinder, an electric cylinder, a linear motor, or the like. The second shaft 120 can be driven to move closer to or away from the first shaft 110 by the extension and retraction of the extension and retraction device.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the second shaft body 120 is provided with a second fixed shaft 124, and the rack 132 is provided with a second shaft hole 138. The second shaft 120 and the rack 132 are coupled to the second fixed shaft 124 through the second shaft hole 138, so that when the motor 136 drives the gear 134 to drive the rack 132 to move along the axial direction of the first shaft 110, the second shaft 120 can also move along the axial direction of the first shaft 110.
In other embodiments, the second shaft 120 is provided with a second shaft hole 138, and the rack 132 is provided with a second fixed shaft 124.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, an embodiment according to a second aspect of the present application provides a flexible screen assembly 20 comprising a reel 10 as described in any of the embodiments of the first aspect above and a flexible screen 210, the flexible screen 210 being partially wound on the reel 10.
According to the flexible screen assembly 20 provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, by using the reel 10 of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, all the advantages of the above embodiments are achieved, and details are not repeated herein. The flexible screen 210 is partially wound around the spool 10, and the radial size of the spool 10 can be changed by changing the distance from the third shaft 170 to the first shaft 110 on the spool 10, thereby changing the bending radius of the flexible screen 210.
As shown in fig. 9, in the above-described embodiment, the flexible screen assembly 20 further includes a plurality of bezels 220. Both ends of the reel 10 are connected to a frame 220, respectively. A plurality of bezels 220 are attached to the edges of the flexible screen 210 for mounting the flexible screen 210. The reel 10 is connected to a frame 220 at both ends thereof, respectively, to fix the reel 10.
As shown in fig. 6, a first fixing hole 222 is further formed on the frame 220. The first fixing hole 222 is adapted to be coupled to the first fixing shaft 114 of the spool 10. The first fixing shaft 114 is connected to the first fixing hole 222 at one end and the first shaft 110 at the other end, so that the first shaft 110 can be connected to the rim 220.
As shown in fig. 10, an electronic device 30 is provided according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application. The electronic device 30 comprises the flexible screen assembly 20 and the housing 310 as described in any of the embodiments of the second aspect above. The flexible screen assembly 20 is coupled to the housing 310.
By adopting the flexible screen assembly 20 according to any one of the embodiments of the second aspect, all the advantages of the embodiments are achieved, and the description is omitted here.
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, an electronic device 30, such as a mobile phone, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The mobile phone includes a reel 10, a flexible screen 210, a battery cover, and a plurality of rims 220. The reel 10 includes a motor 136, a gear 134, a rack 132, a first shaft 110, a second shaft 120, a first hinge 140, a second hinge 150, a third hinge 160, a third shaft 170, and a bolt nut set. The working principle of the reel 10 is as follows: the gear 134 is rotated by the rotation of the motor 136. The gears drive the rack 132 to move axially along the first shaft 110. The rack 132 allows the second shaft 120 to move relative to the first shaft 110, and further allows the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 to obtain an opening and clamping movement, so that the third hinge 160 moves in a radial direction, and the third shaft 170 can be pushed to be unfolded, thereby expanding the reel 10. As shown in fig. 4, the first shaft 110 and the second shaft 120 move relatively, so that the first hinge 140 and the second hinge 150 are rotated by a diagonal force, and the third shaft 170 moves inward in a radial direction. The take-up reel 10 is shown in fig. 11, such a reel 10 having a minimum diameter, and a minimum bend radius of the flexible screen 210 can be achieved. The unwound reel 10 is shown in fig. 12, and such a reel 10 has a maximum diameter that may magnify the limit on the bend radius of the flexible screen 210. The adjustment of the size of the reel 10 can be applied to other flexible screens 210, as shown in fig. 13, and the main focus of the expandable reel 10 is the adjustment of the size of the reel 10 of the mobile phone.
The third shaft 170 and the third hinge 160 are connected by the sliding slot 172, so that one end of the third hinge 160 moves along the sliding slot 172, and the third shaft 170 can move only in a radial direction. The frame 220 and the first shaft 110 are connected by a first fixing hole 222 and a first fixing shaft 114. The rack 132 and the second shaft body 120 are coupled to each other by the second shaft hole 138 and the second fixing shaft 124.
The beneficial effects can be summarized as follows:
1. the fold created by the flexible screen 210 is adjusted by changing the diameter of the reel 10 of the reel screen handset.
2. The winding and unwinding speed of the flexible screen 210 can be adjusted by changing the diameter of the reel 10, so that the purpose of rapidly unwinding the flexible screen mobile phone is achieved.
3. The tightness of the flexible screen 210 can be adjusted by adjusting the diameter of the reel 10.
In some electronic devices, such as a stylus, the above-described reel may also be used. In addition, because the scroll has extra space, additional functions such as electronic components or the scroll is made into a sound cavity structure can be added. In addition, a telescopic camera structure can be added in the scroll, and the large telescopic change of the camera is realized. The camera can be arranged in the axial direction of the reel and can also be arranged in the radial direction of the reel.
Other constructions of the flexible screen assembly according to embodiments of the present application, such as batteries and a motherboard, etc., and operation are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A spool, comprising:
a first shaft body;
the second shaft body is arranged at an interval with the first shaft body along the axial direction;
the driving assembly is connected with the second shaft body and drives the second shaft body to move;
one end of the first hinge part is hinged with the first shaft body;
one end of the second hinge is hinged with the second shaft body, and the other end of the second hinge is hinged with the first hinge;
one end of the third hinge is hinged with the other end of the first hinge or the other end of the second hinge;
the third shaft body is arranged on one side of the first shaft body and one side of the second shaft body in the circumferential direction, and the third shaft body is connected with the other end of the third hinge piece;
under the condition that the driving assembly drives the second shaft body to be close to the first shaft body, the second shaft body pushes the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate and drives the third hinge piece to push the third shaft body to be far away from the first shaft body along the radial direction, and under the condition that the driving assembly drives the second shaft body to be far away from the first shaft body, the second shaft body pulls the first hinge piece and the second hinge piece to rotate and drives the third hinge piece to pull the third shaft body to be close to the first shaft body along the radial direction.
2. Reel according to claim 1,
and a sliding groove is formed in the third shaft body, and the other end of the third hinge part is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
3. Reel according to claim 2,
the other end of the third hinge connecting piece is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is used for limiting the other end of the third hinge connecting piece to be separated from the sliding groove.
4. The spool according to any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the rack penetrates through the first shaft body, and one end of the rack is connected with the second shaft body;
a gear engaged with the rack;
the motor is connected with the gear and used for driving the gear to drive the rack to move along the axial direction of the first shaft body.
5. Reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
a first hinge part is arranged at the end part of the first shaft body, and the first hinge part is hinged with the first hinge part;
and a second hinge part is arranged on the second shaft body in the circumferential direction, and the second hinge part is hinged with the second hinge part.
6. Reel according to any of claims 1 to 3,
the number of the third shafts is multiple;
the plurality of third shaft bodies are uniformly arranged along the circumferential directions of the first shaft body and the second shaft body.
7. Reel according to claim 4,
one end of the first shaft body, which is far away from the second shaft body, is provided with a first fixed shaft, and the first fixed shaft is used for mounting the first shaft body; and/or
One of the second shaft body and the rack is provided with a second fixed shaft, the other one of the second shaft body and the rack is provided with a second shaft hole, and the second shaft body and the rack are connected through the matching of the second shaft hole and the second fixed shaft.
8. A flexible screen assembly, comprising:
the spool according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
a flexible screen partially wound around the spool.
9. The flexible screen assembly of claim 8, further comprising:
the frame is provided with a first fixing hole;
the first fixed shaft of the scroll is arranged in the first fixed hole.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing;
a flexible screen assembly according to claim 8 or 9, connected to the housing.
CN202110483602.7A 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Reel, flexible screen assembly and electronic equipment Active CN113194177B (en)

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CN114125109B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-10-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding support device and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107408358B (en) * 2015-12-30 2020-06-23 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Scroll type flexible display
CN105979037B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-11-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Flexible screen support construction, flexible display screen mould group and mobile terminal
CN107067981A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Flexible display apparatus and mobile terminal
CN111243440B (en) * 2020-03-11 2022-05-17 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible display device
CN111583802B (en) * 2020-05-22 2022-03-22 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 Flexible display device
CN112331073B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-03-24 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 Crimping device
CN112289195B (en) * 2020-11-09 2023-03-24 昆山国显光电有限公司 Flexible display device
CN112599009B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-11-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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