CN113190628A - Supply chain logistics control cargo platform based on block chain and using method thereof - Google Patents

Supply chain logistics control cargo platform based on block chain and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113190628A
CN113190628A CN202110746079.2A CN202110746079A CN113190628A CN 113190628 A CN113190628 A CN 113190628A CN 202110746079 A CN202110746079 A CN 202110746079A CN 113190628 A CN113190628 A CN 113190628A
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logistics
module
service module
service
block chain
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CN113190628B (en
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张鑫
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Sichuan New Turtle Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan New Turtle Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/27Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/51Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services

Abstract

The invention discloses a supply chain logistics control goods platform based on a block chain and a use method thereof, belonging to the field of the block chain.

Description

Supply chain logistics control cargo platform based on block chain and using method thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to block chain technology, and more particularly, to a block chain-based logistics control platform and a method for using the same.
Background
Block chain technology is increasingly used in the field of logistics. CN201810008607.2 provides a supply chain financial service platform based on a blockchain, which includes an external service platform service module, a platform service module, and a blockchain bottom module, which are connected in sequence, where the platform service module includes a usage management module, a digital asset transaction module, and a digital asset management module.
The intelligent contract programming in the block chain generally adopts a Solidity language, but in actual project engineering, the participation mode of business logic is generally non-chain code languages such as Java and Python, and the business logic of terminal calling parties such as Java and Python is directly difficult to perform data and communication with the intelligent contract on the chain, and the complexity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a block chain-based supply chain logistics control cargo platform and a using method thereof, which aim to solve the problems of higher difficulty and complexity in data exchange and communication between service logic of terminal callers such as Java and Python and the like and intelligent contracts on a chain.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
in a first aspect,
a supply chain logistics control goods platform based on a block chain comprises a terminal customer service module, an Interface layer, an intelligent contract service module, a business service module, a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module, a Table-Interface service module and a block chain bottom layer service module;
the terminal customer service module comprises a plurality of mechanisms and nodes;
the interface layer is used for connecting the basic systems of the plurality of mechanisms and the nodes;
the business service module is used for providing basic services of supply chain logistics among the plurality of organizations and nodes;
the CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module is used for converting the development form of the block chain into a CRUD development mode of the traditional Internet;
the intelligent contract service module is used for operating logistics data in the whole supply chain logistics flow on the basic block chain service in the form of an intelligent contract;
the Table-Interface service module converts contract process development of a block chain in the intelligent contract service module into an operation process of a data source in Internet service development;
and the block chain bottom layer service module adopts an alliance chain mechanism, and a block consensus is established between multiple mechanisms and nodes.
Further, the basic system responsible for the interface layer includes: admission authentication of business, black and white list examination, node relation, logistics carrier scheduling, logistics path planning and logistics park management.
Further, the business service module adopts a Spring-Boot framework-based micro-service structure, including:
the logistics order service module is used for taking charge of basic information of the logistics order;
a logistics order state flow service module for logistics order state change service;
a logistics carrier service module for the logistics carrier related information service;
the warehousing in-out service module is used for goods in-out service;
the warehouse monitoring service module is used for warehouse goods monitoring service;
the warehousing new service module is used for warehousing basic information services;
the logistics tracking service module is used for logistics tracking flow service in a diagram;
the logistics signing service module is used for receiving information service of goods at a receiving end;
and the logistics settlement service module is used for the whole logistics node.
Further, the intelligent contract service module comprises:
the order intelligent contract module is used for taking charge of basic data contracts of the logistics orders;
the intelligent contract module for receiving the goods flow is used for taking charge of the contract from the core enterprise to the next-level storage;
the intelligent contract module of the storage nodes is used for taking charge of contracts of basic data of the storage nodes;
a warehousing supervision intelligent contract module for managing contracts supervised for 7 x 24 hours in warehousing;
the intelligent contract module for entering and exiting the warehouse is used for taking charge of a contract of the goods inspection of goods entering the warehouse;
the logistics tracking contract module is used for taking charge of contracts in the process of cargo line transportation;
the intelligent contract acquisition and signing module is used for acquiring the contract which is in charge of goods handover and signing;
a logistics carrier intelligent contract module for taking charge of contracts of the logistics carrier information;
and the logistics settlement intelligent contract module is used for the contract responsible for settlement of the freight of the logistics carrier.
Further, the Table-Interface service module adopts a Fisco-Bcos Table storage system to convert contract process development of the block chain into an operation process of a data source in Internet development.
Further, the block chain underlying service module includes:
the basic layer is used for providing a basic data structure and an algorithm library of the block chain;
the core layer is used for providing core functions of the block chain, and the core functions comprise a consensus module, a transaction module and a storage module;
the management layer is used for managing modules of the block chain, including parameter configuration, account book management and AMAP;
and the bottom layer interface layer is used for providing a multi-protocol interface for a user on the block chain, and the access mode comprises RPC and SDK.
Furthermore, the block chain leads to a multi-group architecture, and a single node in the multi-group architecture can start a plurality of groups; the inter-group transaction processing, data storage and block consensus are isolated from each other; in the multi-group architecture, the inter-group shared network realizes message isolation among accounts through network admission and account white lists.
Further, two consensus algorithms of PBFT and Raft are set among the groups.
Further, still include: the monitoring module is used for performing scene processing of one object and one code on the circulation acquisition, wherein the scene processing is to monitor the goods according to the GPS and the live-action video; what needs to be treated in a scenario includes: the system comprises a cargo picking and transporting link, a storage management link, an acquisition in-and-out warehouse link, a delivery and transportation link and a logistics signing link.
In a second aspect of the present invention,
a method for using a block chain-based supply chain logistics goods platform is applied to the platform in the technical scheme, and comprises the following steps:
receiving information of paying to a core enterprise account by a financial institution;
sending a first shipping instruction to a logistics carrier for the logistics carrier to pick up goods from the core enterprise account and ship to a designated VMI virtual bin;
receiving first signing information sent by the appointed VMI virtual bin;
receiving information of repayment of the core enterprise to the financial institution;
judging whether to send a second shipping instruction to the logistics carrier and send a warehouse-out instruction to the appointed VMI virtual warehouse or not according to the wind control output, wherein the second shipping instruction and the warehouse-out instruction are used for the logistics carrier to carry to a destination after goods are taken from the VMI virtual warehouse;
and receiving second signing information sent by the destination signing party.
This application adopts above technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect at least:
the technical scheme of the application provides a supply chain logistics control goods platform based on a block chain and a using method thereof, wherein an interface layer is connected with a basic system of a plurality of mechanisms and nodes in a terminal customer service module, a business service module provides basic service of supply chain logistics among the mechanisms and the nodes, and a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module converts the development form of the block chain into a CRUD development mode of the traditional Internet; the intelligent contract service module runs data on the basic blockchain service in the form of an intelligent contract. And the Table-Interface service module converts the contract process development of the block chain in the intelligent contract service module into the operation process of the data source in the Internet development. And finally, the bottom service module of the block chain adopts an alliance chain mechanism, and a block consensus is built between the multiple mechanisms and the nodes. Through the interface layer of the platform, information of multiple mechanisms and nodes can be integrated, and meanwhile logistics information on a supply chain runs on block chain service in the form of an intelligent contract, so that the reliability of data can be guaranteed, and the data can be effectively transmitted between each mechanism and each node.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block chain-based supply chain logistics control cargo platform framework diagram provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a Table-Interface structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block chain architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow diagram of a consensus module including a PBFT consensus algorithm and a Raft consensus algorithm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a block chain-based supply chain physical flow control cargo platform using method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a supply chain logistics control cargo platform based on a block chain, including a terminal customer service module, an Interface layer, an intelligent contract service module, a service module, a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module, a TABLE-Interface service module, and a block chain bottom layer service module;
the terminal customer service module comprises a plurality of mechanisms and nodes;
the interface layer is used for connecting a plurality of mechanisms and a basic system of the nodes;
the business service module is used for providing basic services of supply chain logistics among a plurality of mechanisms and nodes;
the CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module is used for converting the development form of the block chain into a CRUD development mode of the traditional Internet;
the intelligent contract service module is used for operating logistics data in the whole supply chain logistics flow on the basic block chain service in the form of an intelligent contract;
the method comprises the following steps that a Table-Interface service module converts contract process development of a block chain in an intelligent contract service module into an operation process of a data source in Internet service development;
and the block chain bottom layer service module adopts an alliance chain mechanism to build block consensus between multiple mechanisms and nodes.
According to the supply chain logistics control goods platform based on the block chain, an interface layer is connected with a basic system of a plurality of mechanisms and nodes in a terminal customer service module, a service module provides basic service of supply chain logistics among the mechanisms and the nodes, and a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module converts the development form of the block chain into a CRUD development mode of the traditional Internet; the intelligent contract service module runs data on the basic blockchain service in the form of an intelligent contract. And the Table-Interface service module converts the contract process development of the block chain in the intelligent contract service module into the operation process of the data source in the Internet development. And finally, the bottom service module of the block chain adopts an alliance chain mechanism, and a block consensus is built between the multiple mechanisms and the nodes. Through the Interface layer of the platform, information of multiple mechanisms and nodes can be integrated, logistics information on a supply chain runs on block chain service in the form of an intelligent contract, the credibility of data can be guaranteed, the logistics information can be effectively transmitted between each mechanism and each node, and during development of the intelligent contract, development of the intelligent contract is converted into a traditional Internet CRUD development mode through the CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module and the Table-Interface service module, so that data exchange and communication can be carried out between service logic of a terminal caller and the intelligent contract on the chain.
As a supplementary explanation to the above embodiment, the basic system responsible for the interface layer includes: admission authentication of business, black and white list examination, node relation, logistics carrier scheduling, logistics path planning and logistics park management.
The business service module adopts a micro-service structure based on a Spring-Boot framework, and comprises the following steps:
the logistics order service module is used for taking charge of basic information of the logistics order;
a logistics order state flow service module for logistics order state change service;
a logistics carrier service module for the logistics carrier related information service;
the warehousing in-out service module is used for goods in-out service;
the warehouse monitoring service module is used for warehouse goods monitoring service;
the warehousing new service module is used for warehousing basic information services;
the logistics tracking service module is used for logistics tracking flow service in a diagram;
the logistics signing service module is used for receiving information service of goods at a receiving end;
and the logistics settlement service module is used for the whole logistics node.
In actual project engineering, the participants of business logic are non-chain code languages such as Java and Python, and how to perform data exchange and communication between the business logic of terminal calling parties such as Java and Python and intelligent contracts on chains. In the invention, based on the Table-Interface service and the intelligent contract service, a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module is designed, and in a service calling layer, such as a Java, Python and other business logic participators, the development form of a block chain is converted into the development mode of the CRUD of the traditional Internet, so that the time and space cost of form mode conversion in engineering practice is simplified. In the CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module, the identity contract form in the intelligent contract service is converted into the Java/Python form service code, and in the Java/Python project engineering, the service participant can directly call the converted contract package service.
The intelligent contract service module comprises:
the order intelligent contract module is used for taking charge of basic data contracts of the logistics orders;
the intelligent contract module for receiving the goods flow is used for taking charge of the contract from the core enterprise to the next-level storage;
the intelligent contract module of the storage nodes is used for taking charge of contracts of basic data of the storage nodes;
a warehousing supervision intelligent contract module for managing contracts supervised for 7 x 24 hours in warehousing;
the intelligent contract module for entering and exiting the warehouse is used for taking charge of a contract of the goods inspection of goods entering the warehouse;
the logistics tracking contract module is used for taking charge of contracts in the process of cargo line transportation;
the intelligent contract acquisition and signing module is used for acquiring the contract which is in charge of goods handover and signing;
a logistics carrier intelligent contract module for taking charge of contracts of the logistics carrier information;
and the logistics settlement intelligent contract module is used for the contract responsible for settlement of the freight of the logistics carrier.
Specifically, the full logistic link under the transaction comprises: in the goods picking-up and transporting link, the storage management link and the delivery and transporting link, logistics circulation information of goods is acquired in real time, evidence is kept for logistics circulation conditions in a video image mode, receipt signing and receiving information is confirmed by uploading order signing and receiving orders, and the logistics circulation information, the corresponding video image evidence and the order signing and receiving orders are stored on a block chain of a platform.
As shown in FIG. 2, a Table-Interface service module adopts a Fisco-Bcos Table storage system to convert contract process development of a block chain into an operation process of a data source in Internet development. In order to solve the commonness of multi-block chain module engineering and modularization, a Fisco-Bcos (business to business) Table storage system is introduced, and the Fisco-Bcos Table system converts contract process development of a block chain into an operation process of a data source in Internet business development, so that the development time period of intelligent contract of the whole project is shortened with great advantage. In the invention, a bottom layer of Table module is abstracted, and Table-Interface service is engineered.
As shown in fig. 3, the block chain underlying service module includes:
the basic layer is used for providing a basic data structure and an algorithm library of the block chain;
the core layer is used for providing core functions of the block chain, and the core functions comprise a consensus module, a transaction module and a storage module;
the management layer is used for managing modules of the block chain, including parameter configuration, account book management and AMAP;
and the bottom layer interface layer is used for providing a multi-protocol interface for a user on the block chain, and the access mode comprises RPC and SDK.
In a block chain of a platform, a multi-group structure is introduced, a single node is supported to start a plurality of groups, and transaction processing, data storage and block consensus among the groups are mutually separated. In a multi-group architecture, the shared network among groups realizes message isolation among accounts through network access and account white lists.
The consensus algorithm among multiple groups supports plug-in configuration, and mainly supports two consensus algorithms of PBFT (practical Byzantine factory Tolerance) and Raft (replication and factory Tolerance) in the implementation process of a project.
PBFT consensus algorithm: the BFT algorithm can tolerate one third of fault nodes and malicious nodes, and can achieve final consistency;
the Soft consensus algorithm: CFT algorithm can tolerate half of fault nodes, cannot prevent nodes from doing malicious work, and can achieve consistency.
As shown in FIG. 4, a flow diagram of a consensus module including a PBFT consensus algorithm and a Raft consensus algorithm is provided.
In the invention, a complete basic architecture, a business flow and a product module are built based on a block chain, and the final purpose is to solve the mutual reliability of the logistics control goods and the logistics data.
In the invention, the scene processing related to logistics comprises the following steps: the system comprises a cargo picking and transporting link, a storage management link, a cargo in-and-out warehouse, a delivery and transportation link and a logistics signing link. The method is characterized in that scene transformation of one object and one code is carried out on the circulating goods, and monitoring assistance is carried out by integrating a GPS and a live-action video from goods picking, storage and delivery. The goods of management and control storage of panorama, the supervision of the full life cycle of goods.
In the embodiment of the invention, terminal client service participants of financial institutions, core enterprises, dealers and the like participate in the following steps with own business authority:
the financial institution accesses to a platform interface layer in an external OpenApi mode through a system, carries out self financial qualification examination, operation flow control and order flow monitoring on financial financing enterprises or individual industrial and commercial customers, and further outputs financial fund flows and financial risk decisions;
the core enterprise is accessed to the platform interface layer in an external OpenApi mode through the system, and provides orders from a factory to a downstream of sale of supply chain goods, order circulation and historical orders of enterprises with downstream financing requirements;
a dealer accesses to a platform interface layer in an external OpenApi or SaaS form to provide orders and logistics information such as orders, order circulation and the like on sale upstream and downstream;
the logistics carrier is accessed to the platform interface layer in an external OpenApi or SaaS mode, and logistics carrying data and data state of the whole platform for moving goods and logistics goods control functions are provided;
the VMI is accessed to the platform interface layer in an external OpenApi mode, and provides real-time warehousing data information, real-time goods in-warehouse information and a warehousing goods control instruction of a receiving platform;
in the interface layer, a multi-party data interface is fused in an external OpenApi mode and is provided for the business service layer;
and a business service layer is a microservice engineering constructed based on Spring-Boot, and multiple services such as logistics order service, logistics order flow transfer service and the like carry out data communication and data state transfer with an interface layer in an RPC mode.
In a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service layer, converting service data of service modules such as logistics order service, logistics order state flow service and the like into a chain code calling mode of a block chain intelligent contract by service side languages such as Java/Python and the like through a socket mode packaged by an SDK;
at the intelligent contract service layer, unification is intelligent contracts written based on identity. Based on the consensus and the data non-tampering characteristic of the block chain, intelligent contract service built-in constraints such as an order intelligent contract and a goods receiving flow intelligent contract are called through the CRUD-TABLE-SDK, so that the data flow of the whole platform flow contract which is automatic and can not be externally intervened is realized.
In a Table-Interface service layer, the world state storage and conversion of an intelligent contract are undertaken, in the field of a block chain, the world state storage of a block is generally stored in an MPT (media Patria Tree) mode, and in a federation chain related to the invention, the MPT mode is difficult to store a large amount of data and service modularization, but the world state is stored in a distributed storage mode. The intelligent contract service unifies the storage of the world state through a Table-Interface service layer, and the intelligent contract service layer calls the world state storage of the Table-Interface through a Lib library Interface;
final tile landing and consensus, trading, and other processing are handled at the tile chain underlying services of the platform.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the present invention further provides a method for using a block chain-based supply chain logistics platform, where the method is applied to the platform provided in the above embodiment, and includes the following steps:
receiving information of paying to a core enterprise account by a financial institution;
sending a first shipping instruction to the logistics carrier for the logistics carrier to pick up goods from the core enterprise account and ship the goods to the designated VMI virtual bin;
receiving first signing information sent by a designated VMI virtual bin;
receiving information of repayment of the core enterprise to the financial institution;
judging whether to send a second shipping instruction to the logistics carrier and send a warehouse-out instruction to the appointed VMI virtual warehouse or not according to the wind control output, wherein the second shipping instruction and the warehouse-out instruction are used for the logistics carrier to take goods from the VMI virtual warehouse and then transport the goods to a destination;
and receiving second signing information sent by the destination signoff.
In particular, virtual warehousing (VMI) is a high-level form of platform and external warehousing cooperation and full command control;
and the automatic instruction (EA) is an automatic instruction triggered based on the intelligent contract of the platform block chain system.
In the invention, the whole detailed business process comprises the following steps:
1. after the financial institution deposits the core enterprise account, the platform also receives the notification event.
2. And the platform appoints the cooperative logistics carrier to receive goods to the core enterprise to the appointed VMI virtual bin according to the AI wind control instruction at the moment.
3. And the designated logistics carrier receives the goods and then signs in the designated warehouse.
4. And (5) the designated bin is used for checking the goods in the bin.
5. The integrated system of platforms and warehouses generates electronic bills.
6. The central enterprise repays the money to the financial institution, and the platform makes an EA (action area) instruction of partial goods for delivery out of the warehouse after receiving the instruction
7. And after receiving the EA instruction, the supervision warehouse performs warehouse operation.
8. The platform designates a cooperating logistics carrier to ship the goods to the issuing dealer.
9. The logistics carrier signs after transporting to the destination, and the EA command is transmitted back to the platform.
10. Logistics warehousing may do warehouse management and monitoring for 7 x 24 hours.
If the first-level supplier signs a trade purchase order with the core enterprise, the first-level dealer applies for loan to the bank, the core enterprise sends related information of the order to the sponsor through the platform, the sponsor audits the trade purchase loan of the first-level dealer, after the audit is passed, the successful information of loan application is updated to the platform, the loan is paid to the core enterprise according to the loan contract, the core enterprise receives the payment and then delivers the goods, and the platform synchronously updates delivery data and corresponding logistics circulation conditions in real time and stores all the information on a block chain of the platform. The platform monitors the actual logistics information of the goods generated under the transaction so as to verify the authenticity of the trade purchasing behavior through the actual logistics information. The platform can also analyze the transaction data and the corresponding real-time logistics data, and carry out full-flow program control on each node of the logistics link according to the analysis result so as to control the capital risk.
In a supply chain trade relationship, a CRM system in a SaaS mode adopted by a core enterprise has core functions of customer management, purchase, sale, inventory and the like. The platform cooperates with a dealer, obtains a developer account number through the authorization of the SaaS platform, and obtains the trade data of downstream clients of the dealer in recent years, such as client information, historical trade data, real-time order data, delivery order, commodity detail data and the like, through an open platform API. The platform provides OpenAPI interfaces based on oauth2 protocol, each interface being transported by encryption. The secure client can obtain real-time corresponding data of the dealer through interfaces such as purchase order orders, sales orders, clients, delivery orders, inventory and the like calling OpenAPI.
And (4) synchronizing purchase order data by butting a CRM system of an upstream enterprise, and constructing a supply chain trade order data system. Based on a big data analysis system of supply chain trade, the customer with good trade behavior is screened out and support is provided for the customer.
Specifically, the data items synchronized by the system interface include, but are not limited to: customer base information, customer registration time, legal age, company registration capital, annual customer sales amount, customer historical transactional order data, customer real-time order information, order shipping, sign-in, and inventory information.
The platform also analyzes the order frequency of the customer, including the historical contemporaneous order interval, monthly order total and order times of the customer, and contemporaneous purchase amount fluctuation (which can be monthly) to monitor the trade management of the customer.
The platform is supported by taking block chain logistics as a core technology, full-flow tracking management of each link of the logistics is realized, and the supply chain logistics and finance are deeply cooperated, so that evidence support is provided for supply chain finance.
The platform carries out full-flow program control goods on each node of the logistics link, covers various logistics forms and full-logistics links such as a goods picking and transporting link, a storage management link and a delivery and transporting link, and realizes strong control of goods under financing business items.
According to the invention, the combination of the block chain and the supply chain logistics is a good scene practice of the block chain system, and based on the addition of the invention, the data of the supply chain logistics becomes a credible digital asset which can be circulated, and richer enterprise credits except industrial and commercial information are constructed for enterprises on the upstream and downstream of the supply chain, and the valuable enterprise credits derive richer financial action and evaluation action.
In summary, the present invention is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions derived from the technical scope of the present invention should cover the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A block chain-based supply chain logistics control cargo platform is characterized in that: the system comprises a terminal client service module, an Interface layer, an intelligent contract service module, a business service module, a CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module, a Table-Interface service module and a block chain bottom layer service module;
the terminal customer service module comprises a plurality of mechanisms and nodes;
the interface layer is used for connecting the basic systems of the plurality of mechanisms and the nodes;
the business service module is used for providing basic services of supply chain logistics among the plurality of organizations and nodes;
the CRUD-TABLE-SDK service module is used for converting the development form of the block chain into a CRUD development mode of the traditional Internet;
the intelligent contract service module is used for operating logistics data in the whole supply chain logistics flow on the basic block chain service in the form of an intelligent contract;
the Table-Interface service module converts contract process development of a block chain in the intelligent contract service module into an operation process of a data source in Internet service development;
and the block chain bottom layer service module adopts an alliance chain mechanism, and a block consensus is established between multiple mechanisms and nodes.
2. The platform of claim 1, wherein: the basic system responsible for the interface layer comprises: admission authentication of business, black and white list examination, node relation, logistics carrier scheduling, logistics path planning and logistics park management.
3. The platform of claim 1, wherein: the business service module adopts a Spring-Boot framework-based micro-service structure, and comprises:
the logistics order service module is used for taking charge of basic information of the logistics order;
a logistics order state flow service module for logistics order state change service;
a logistics carrier service module for the logistics carrier related information service;
the warehousing in-out service module is used for goods in-out service;
the warehouse monitoring service module is used for warehouse goods monitoring service;
the warehousing new service module is used for warehousing basic information services;
the logistics tracking service module is used for logistics tracking flow service in a diagram;
the logistics signing service module is used for receiving information service of goods at a receiving end;
and the logistics settlement service module is used for the whole logistics node.
4. The platform of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent contract service module comprises:
the order intelligent contract module is used for taking charge of basic data contracts of the logistics orders;
the intelligent contract module for receiving the goods flow is used for taking charge of the contract from the core enterprise to the next-level storage;
the intelligent contract module of the storage nodes is used for taking charge of contracts of basic data of the storage nodes;
a warehousing supervision intelligent contract module for managing contracts supervised for 7 x 24 hours in warehousing;
the intelligent contract module for entering and exiting the warehouse is used for taking charge of a contract of the goods inspection of goods entering the warehouse;
the logistics tracking contract module is used for taking charge of contracts in the process of cargo line transportation;
the intelligent contract acquisition and signing module is used for acquiring the contract which is in charge of goods handover and signing;
a logistics carrier intelligent contract module for taking charge of contracts of the logistics carrier information;
and the logistics settlement intelligent contract module is used for the contract responsible for settlement of the freight of the logistics carrier.
5. The platform of claim 1, wherein: and the Table-Interface service module adopts a Fisco-Bcos Table storage system to convert contract process development of the block chain into an operation process of a data source in Internet development.
6. The platform of claim 1, wherein: the block chain bottom layer service module comprises:
the basic layer is used for providing a basic data structure and an algorithm library of the block chain;
the core layer is used for providing core functions of the block chain, and the core functions comprise a consensus module, a transaction module and a storage module;
the management layer is used for managing modules of the block chain, including parameter configuration, account book management and AMAP;
and the bottom layer interface layer is used for providing a multi-protocol interface for a user on the block chain, and the access mode comprises RPC and SDK.
7. The platform of claim 6, wherein: the block chain leads to a multi-group architecture, and a single node in the multi-group architecture can start a plurality of groups; the inter-group transaction processing, data storage and block consensus are isolated from each other; in the multi-group architecture, the inter-group shared network realizes message isolation among accounts through network admission and account white lists.
8. The platform of claim 7, wherein: two consensus algorithms of PBFT and Raft are arranged among the groups.
9. The platform of claim 1, further comprising: the monitoring module is used for performing scene processing of one object and one code on the circulation acquisition, wherein the scene processing is to monitor the goods according to the GPS and the live-action video; what needs to be treated in a scenario includes: the system comprises a cargo picking and transporting link, a storage management link, an acquisition in-and-out warehouse link, a delivery and transportation link and a logistics signing link.
10. A block chain-based supply chain logistics control cargo platform using method, wherein the method is applied to the platform of claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
receiving information of paying to a core enterprise account by a financial institution;
sending a first shipping instruction to a logistics carrier for the logistics carrier to pick up goods from the core enterprise account and ship to a designated VMI virtual bin;
receiving first signing information sent by the appointed VMI virtual bin;
receiving information of repayment of the core enterprise to the financial institution;
judging whether to send a second shipping instruction to the logistics carrier and send a warehouse-out instruction to the appointed VMI virtual warehouse or not according to the wind control output, wherein the second shipping instruction and the warehouse-out instruction are used for the logistics carrier to carry to a destination after goods are taken from the VMI virtual warehouse;
and receiving second signing information sent by the destination signing party.
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