CN113187667B - Wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level - Google Patents
Wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level Download PDFInfo
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- CN113187667B CN113187667B CN202110468713.0A CN202110468713A CN113187667B CN 113187667 B CN113187667 B CN 113187667B CN 202110468713 A CN202110468713 A CN 202110468713A CN 113187667 B CN113187667 B CN 113187667B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/28—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being a pump or a compressor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/52—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C15/00—Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
- F04C15/06—Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level, which comprises a fan, a torque regulator and a sliding vane pump, wherein an output shaft of the fan is in transmission connection with the torque regulator through a belt, a driving shaft of the torque regulator is fixedly connected with a rotor shaft of the sliding vane pump, the torque regulator is used for regulating the displacement of the sliding vane pump, the sliding vane pump is provided with a first water inlet and a water outlet, an adjusting assembly is arranged below the first water inlet, one end of the adjusting assembly is connected with a filtering assembly, and the bottom of the filtering assembly is provided with a collecting assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power water lifting, in particular to a wind power water lifting device with a variable water lifting water level.
Background
The invention discloses a wind power water lifting device with patent number CN201611138118.6, which solves the problem of matching of wind power and a water pump in the wind power water lifting machine, the existing wind power water lifting machine has great difference between the output characteristic of the water pump and the wind wheel torque characteristic of a wind machine, so that the optimal matching of the effects of the wind wheel and the water pump can only be one point but can not be matched in an interval, namely, the water pump can be driven to work only when the output rotating speed of the wind machine accords with the input rotating speed of the water pump, and when the wind is weak or breeze, the output shaft of the wind machine needs to be locked, thereby avoiding the loss of the water pump; when wind-force is too big, will carry out the speed limit to the output shaft of wind energy conversion system, prevent to damage the water pump, this patent passes through the wind-force size, adjusts the relative position of travelling coil and circular rotor dish in the gleitbretter pump, makes the volume in the gleitbretter pump along with wind-force size automatically regulated, realizes the gleitbretter pump along with wind-force size automatically regulated discharge capacity, and the water pump can steadily be exported, but this disclosure still remains the place that promotes: the water pump can only extract fixed position's water, along with going on of water lifting operation, when the water level descends to the water pump water inlet or connects the below of inlet tube, if continue to draw water this moment then need adjust water pump water inlet position or the orificial position of intaking, the water pump point of intaking also can not be according to the decline real-time change of water level, leads to the suction pump to draw water efficiency and reduces, based on this, people urgently need a changeable wind-force water lifting device of water lifting water level to solve above-mentioned problem.
The invention aims to provide a wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wind power water lifting device with a variable water lifting level comprises a fan, a torque regulator and a sliding vane pump, wherein an output shaft of the fan is in transmission connection with the torque regulator through a belt, a driving shaft of the torque regulator is fixedly connected with a rotor shaft of the sliding vane pump, the torque regulator is used for regulating the displacement of the sliding vane pump, a first water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the sliding vane pump, a regulating assembly is arranged below the first water inlet and used for regulating the water lifting level, one end of the regulating assembly is connected with a filtering assembly, the filtering assembly is used for intercepting sundries in water, a collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the filtering assembly and used for collecting the sundries;
the adjusting assembly comprises a spiral hose, one end of the spiral hose is connected with a first water inlet pipeline, the other end of the spiral hose is provided with two branch pipes, one ends of the two branch pipes are communicated with the filtering assembly, and the two branch pipes are used for realizing continuous water pumping of the sliding vane pump;
the filter assembly comprises an outer frame, a filter plate and floating bodies, wherein the outer frame is rectangular, two corresponding side edges of the outer frame are provided with second water inlets, the two second water inlets are communicated with the inside of the outer frame, the floating bodies are arranged in the middle of the outer frame, the top surface and the bottom surface of each floating body are slidably connected with the inside of the outer frame, each floating body is used for enabling the outer frame to float on the water surface, the middle of the longitudinal section of each floating body is rectangular, two sides of the longitudinal section of each floating body are arc-shaped, the filter plate is provided with two filter plates, the filter plates are arranged in a mirror image mode relative to the floating bodies, the longitudinal sections of the filter plates are arc-shaped, the upper side edges and the lower side edges of the filter plates are fixedly connected with the inside of the outer frame, the filter plates are arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped side edges of the floating bodies, two third water inlets are formed in the top of the outer frame, and are respectively connected with one end pipelines of two branch pipes;
the two third water inlets are arranged close to the filter plates, the width of each filter plate is the same as that of the outer frame, and the distance between the two filter plates is smaller than the length of the outer frame;
the collecting assembly comprises a collecting tank, a side frame at the top of the collecting tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer frame, a notch is formed in the bottom of the outer frame, the notch is formed between two filter plates, the bottom of the floating body is fixedly connected with a first gear through a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is positioned inside the notch, two sides of the first gear are in transmission connection with first screw rods, two ends of each first screw rod are in fixed connection with second screw rods, one end of each second screw rod is rotatably connected with the collecting tank, a second gear is in transmission connection between the two second screw rods, a feeding hole is formed in the outer frame and is positioned below the filter plates, a baffle is arranged below the feeding hole and is used for opening and closing the feeding hole, and the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with the second gear through a second connecting shaft;
a sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting shaft and is arranged corresponding to the position of the notch, the sealing plate is used for sealing the notch, the length of the sealing plate is greater than that of the collecting tank, and two ends of the sealing plate are sealed and slidably connected with the collecting tank;
the baffle is in a step shape, the middle part of the baffle is lower than the two ends of the baffle, the middle part of the baffle is connected with the sealing plate in a sliding manner, the upper surfaces of the two ends of the baffle are connected with the bottom of the outer frame in a sliding manner, the width of the baffle is the same as that of the feed port, the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle, which is far away from the first connecting shaft, is close to the feed port, and the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle, which is close to the first connecting shaft, is far away from the feed port;
the middle part of the baffle comprises two flat plates, a fixed block and a sliding block are arranged between the two flat plates, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the end head of the side edge of the flat plate, the sliding block is connected with the flat plate in a sliding manner through a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixed block through a spring;
the sliding block is arranged close to the first connecting shaft, and the fixed block is arranged far away from the first connecting shaft;
the first screw rod and the second screw rod are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the first screw rod is larger than that of the second screw rod, the diameter of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear, and the tooth profiles of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are reversely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. can intercept the impurity of aquatic through filtering component for the gleitbretter pump can not lead to damaging because impurity blocks up, and the body can not strike the filter with the help of external force, makes the granule that blocks up on the filter receive the impact and is popped out, can make the filter can not appear the problem of blockking up, is favorable to prolonging the life of filter.
2. The adjusting assembly can change according to the change of the water level, constantly keeps the same depth with the water level, can effectively solve the problem that the position of the sliding vane pump needs to be updated due to the fact that the water level is reduced, and is favorable for improving the water lifting efficiency of the water lifting device.
3. When the floating body moves to be ready to impact the filter plate, the feed inlet is opened, and the impurities separated from the filter plate are collected by the collecting assembly instead of returning to the water environment, so that the effect of reducing the filtering burden in the subsequent water lifting process is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning of the conditioning assembly and the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the filter assembly and collection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a holding tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first and second screws of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the feed inlet and the baffle on the left side of the floating body according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fan; 2. a torque regulator; 3. a sliding vane pump; 4. an adjustment assembly; 5. a filter assembly; 6. a collection assembly; 11. an output shaft; 12. a belt; 31. a first water inlet; 41. a spiral hose; 51. an outer frame; 52. a filter plate; 53. a float; 54. a second water inlet; 55. a third water inlet; 61. collecting tank; 62. a notch; 63. a first connecting shaft; 64. a first gear; 65. a first screw; 66. a second screw; 67. a second gear; 68. a feed inlet; 69. a baffle plate; 71. a second connecting shaft; 72. a sealing plate; 73. a flat plate; 74. a fixed block; 75. a slider; 76. a spring; 77. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level comprises a fan 1, a torque regulator 2 and a sliding vane pump 3, wherein an output shaft 11 of the fan 1 is in transmission connection with the torque regulator 2 through a belt 12, a driving shaft of the torque regulator 2 is fixedly connected with a rotor shaft of the sliding vane pump 3, the torque regulator 2 is used for regulating the displacement of the sliding vane pump 3, a first water inlet 31 and a water outlet are formed in the sliding vane pump 3, a regulating component 4 is arranged below the first water inlet 31, the regulating component 4 is used for regulating the water lifting level, one end of the regulating component 4 is connected with a filtering component 5, the filtering component 5 is used for intercepting sundries in water, a collecting component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering component 5, and the collecting component 6 is used for collecting the sundries;
the adjusting component 4 is used for adjusting the water level of the lifting water, after the sliding vane pump pumps water for a certain time, the water level can be reduced, at the moment, the adjusting component 4 can be changed according to the change of the water level, the water level is kept at the same depth all the time, the problem that the sliding vane pump 3 needs to be updated due to the fact that the water level is lowered and water cannot be sucked is effectively solved, the water lifting efficiency of the water lifting device is improved, impurities in the water can be intercepted through the filtering component 5, the sliding vane pump 3 cannot be damaged due to the blockage of the impurities, the filtering component 5 can impact the filtering plate 52 without external force, particles blocked on the filtering plate 52 are ejected by impact force, the problem that the filtering plate 52 is blocked cannot occur is solved, the service life of the filtering plate 52 is prolonged, and the intercepted impurities are collected through the collecting component 6 instead of returning to the water environment.
The adjusting assembly 4 comprises a spiral hose 41, one end of the spiral hose 41 is connected with the first water inlet 31 in a pipeline mode, the other end of the spiral hose 41 is provided with two branch pipes, one ends of the two branch pipes are communicated with the filtering assembly 5, and the two branch pipes are used for achieving continuous water pumping of the sliding vane pump 3;
the spiral hose 41 is telescopic, the spiral hose 41 is used for adjusting the position of the filter assembly 5 according to the water level, so that the filter assembly 5 can also descend along with the water level when the water level descends, the problem that the water level descends to cause water pumping incapability is effectively solved, the filter assembly 5 is always kept floating at the same position of the water level, although the water level descends, the water lifting area or depth is always the position of the second water inlet, namely the filter assembly 5 and the water level are relatively static, so that the filter assembly 5 filters and extracts water in the same area, the fine particle sizes of impurities in the water in the same area are similar, namely the filter assembly 5 only filters the impurities with the same fine particle size, but filters the impurities with different particle sizes, the impurity blocking precision of the filter assembly 5 is improved, the two branch pipes are used alternately, when the blocking condition of the filter plate 52 on one side is worse than that on the other side, the filter plate 52 on the one side is blocked more seriously along with the time, and the water pumping effect is achieved when the filter plate 52 on the one side is blocked and the other side is not blocked by the filter plate 52, and water can be continuously pumped through the other branch pipe.
The filtering component 5 comprises an outer frame 51, a filtering plate 52 and floating bodies 53, wherein the outer frame 51 is rectangular, two corresponding side edges of the outer frame 51 are provided with second water inlets 54, the two second water inlets 54 are communicated with the inside of the outer frame 51, the floating bodies 53 are arranged in the middle of the outer frame 51, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the floating bodies 53 are slidably connected with the inside of the outer frame 51, the floating bodies 53 are used for enabling the outer frame 51 to float on the water surface, the middle parts of the longitudinal sections of the floating bodies 53 are rectangular, the two sides of the longitudinal sections of the floating bodies 53 are arc-shaped, the filtering plate 52 is provided with two third water inlets 55 at the top of the outer frame 51, the longitudinal sections of the filtering plate 52 are arc-shaped, the upper side edges and the lower side edges of the filtering plate 52 are fixedly connected with the inside of the outer frame 51, the filtering plate 52 is arranged corresponding to the arc-shaped side edges of the floating bodies 53, and the two third water inlets 55 are arranged at the top of the outer frame 51 and are respectively connected with pipelines at one end of the two branch pipes;
the outer frame 51 is used as a water lifting end, the filter plate 52 is used for intercepting impurities, the floating body 53 is used for enabling the outer frame 51 to float on the water surface, the floating body 53 can enable the outer frame 51 to always float on the water surface, the floating body 53 and the spiral hose 41 jointly realize real-time change of the water lifting water level, the filter plate 52 is divided into an A plate and a B plate, the AB plate is not blocked in the initial condition, water enters the position of the filter plate 52 from the second water inlets 54 at two sides and flows through the filter plate 52 to the third water inlet 55, then the water lifting operation is completed through the branch pipes, at the moment, the water inlet two sides of the floating body 53 are balanced, the floating body 53 is in a middle state and only plays a role in providing floating force, after water lifting for a while, if the A plate starts to be blocked, the water inlet quantity of the A plate is relatively reduced, the floating body 53 can move towards the A plate by suction force in the branch pipes close to the A plate, and, A part of water coming from the plate B is extracted to the branch pipe, a part of the water can impact the floating body 53 to be close to the plate A, the floating body 53 moves to the position of the plate A to provide impact force for the filter plate 52, the floating body 53 is used for separating particles blocked in the plate A from the plate A at the moment, the floating body 53 is in contact with the inner side of the plate A at the moment, no water flows through the branch pipe close to the plate A at the moment, all the water is extracted from the branch pipe corresponding to the plate B, when the plate B starts to be blocked, the floating body 53 is impacted to the position of the plate B from the position of the plate A by the suction force in the branch pipe corresponding to the plate B, the water is extracted from the plate A, the plate AB is repeatedly used, continuous water extraction operation can be realized, the problem that the filter plate 52 is blocked is solved by means of the suction force of water extraction and the impact force of water, and external force is not needed, so that the service performance of the filter plate 52 is improved.
The two third water inlets 55 are arranged close to the filter plate 52, the width of the filter plate 52 is the same as that of the outer frame 51, and the distance between the two filter plates 52 is smaller than the length of the outer frame 51;
two third inlet openings 55 all are close to filter 52 and set up the position that is used for avoiding the inside suction of branch pipe to stop the body at the branch pipe, lead to hindering the problem that body 53 strikes to filter 52, the width of filter 52 is the same with frame 51's width makes the water that comes in from second inlet 54 all can be filtered by filter 52 of flowing through, distance between two filter 52 is less than frame 51's length and makes frame 51 more position of coming out can handle the collection to impurity, make impurity can not get back to in the water once more, make the impurity in this piece region handled, be favorable to reducing the filterable burden of follow-up water lift.
The collecting assembly 6 comprises a collecting groove 61, a side frame at the top of the collecting groove 61 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer frame 51, a notch 62 is formed in the bottom of the outer frame 51, the notch 62 is arranged between two filter plates 52, the bottom of a floating body 53 is fixedly connected with a first gear 64 through a first connecting shaft 63, the first connecting shaft 63 is positioned inside the notch 62, two sides of the first gear 64 are in transmission connection with first screw rods 65, two ends of each first screw rod 65 are fixedly connected with second screw rods 66, one end of each second screw rod 66 is rotatably connected with the collecting groove 61, a second gear 67 is in transmission connection between the two second screw rods 66, a feeding port 68 is arranged on the outer frame 51 and below the filter plates 52, a baffle 69 is arranged below the feeding port 68, the baffle 69 is used for realizing the opening and closing of the feeding port 68, and the bottom of the baffle 69 is fixedly connected with the second gear 67 through a second connecting shaft 71;
the collecting groove 61 is used for collecting impurities, the floating body 53 slides between the two filter plates 52 and is used for driving the first gear 64 to displace, the first screw rod 65 rotates and is used for enabling the second gear 67 to displace, the second gear 67 displaces, the second gear 67 moves to enable the baffle 69 to open the feeding hole 68, when the floating body 53 moves to be ready to impact the filter plates 52, the feeding hole 68 is opened, and at the moment, impurities separated from the filter plates 52 enter the feeding hole 68 to be collected.
A sealing plate 72 is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting shaft 63, the sealing plate 72 is arranged corresponding to the position of the notch 62, the sealing plate 72 is used for sealing the notch 62, the length of the sealing plate 72 is greater than that of the collecting tank 61, and two ends of the sealing plate 72 are sealed and slidably connected with the collecting tank 61;
the sealing plate 72 is used for sealing plate notch 62 along with the movement of the first connecting shaft 63, and the notch is sealed regardless of the movement of the floating body 53 to any position, so that water flowing through the filtering plate 52 cannot enter the collecting tank 61 through the notch 62, parts inside the collecting tank 61 cannot be influenced by the water, and the normal work of the parts inside the collecting tank 61 and the collection of impurities are guaranteed.
The baffle 69 is in a step shape, the middle part of the baffle 69 is lower than the two ends of the baffle, the middle part of the baffle 69 is in sliding connection with the sealing plate 72, the upper surfaces of the two ends of the baffle 69 are in sliding connection with the bottom of the outer frame 51, the width of the baffle 69 is the same as that of the feed port 68, the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle 69, which is far away from the first connecting shaft 63, is close to the feed port 68, and the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle 69, which is close to the first connecting shaft 63, is far away from the feed port 68;
when the first gear 64 moves to the right, the second gear 67 moves to the left, the distance between the first gear 64 and the second gear 67 on the right is reduced, the distance between the first gear 64 and the second gear 67 on the left is increased, the second gear 67 on the right is used for opening the feed port 68 on the right at the moment, because the floating body collides with the filter plate 52 on the right at the moment, only the feed port 68 on the right needs to be opened, the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle plate 69, which is far away from the first connecting shaft 63, is close to the feed port 68, so that the baffle plate can quickly enter the position for opening the feed port 68, and when the side edge of the upper surface of the baffle plate 69, which is close to the first connecting shaft 63, is far away from the feed port 68, so that the baffle plate 69 is not in the state for opening the feed port 68, the baffle plate 69 moves without opening the feed port 68, thereby effectively avoiding the problem that water enters the collecting tank 61 from the feed port 68.
The middle part of the baffle 69 comprises two flat plates 73, a fixed block 74 and a sliding block 75 are arranged between the two flat plates 73, the fixed block 74 is fixedly connected with the end head of the side edge of the flat plate 73, the sliding block 75 is slidably connected with the flat plate 73 through a sliding rod 77, and one end of the sliding block 75 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 74 through a spring 76; the slider 75 is disposed close to the first connecting shaft 63, and the fixed block 74 is disposed away from the first connecting shaft 63;
when the movement between the shutter 69 and the first connecting shaft 63 is the side close to each other, since the shutter 69 has a larger area and a smaller area relative to the side of the feed opening 68, the first connecting shaft 63 can be moved normally by the slider 75 and the spring 76 for the larger side, and there is no problem that the first connecting shaft 63 is blocked by the shutter 69 due to the movement of the shutter 69 and the first connecting shaft 63 close to each other.
The first screw 65 and the second screw 66 are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the first screw 65 is larger than that of the second screw 66, the diameter of the first gear 64 is smaller than that of the second gear 67, and the tooth shapes of the first screw 65 and the second screw 66 are reversely arranged; due to the arrangement of the diameter, the first screw 65 and the second screw 66 are coaxially arranged to ensure that the rotating speeds of the first screw 65 and the second screw 66 are consistent, the diameter of the first gear 64 is smaller than that of the second gear 67, so that the moving speed of the first gear 64 is faster than that of the second gear 67, when the floating body 53 moves fast and the first gear 64 moves fast, the moving speed of the second gear 67 is slowed down to reduce the moving process of the baffle 69, which is beneficial to saving the space inside the collecting tank 61, parts do not need to be installed according to the process of one-to-one of the two gears, the space utilization rate of the collecting tank 61 is improved, the tooth shapes of the first screw 65 and the second screw 66 are reversely arranged to realize the reverse movement of the first gear 64 and the second gear 67, and the effect that the feed inlet 68 on one side is opened and the feed inlet 68 on the other side is still in a closed state is realized.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the fan 1 generates electricity to enable the sliding vane pump 3 to work, the second water inlet 54 starts water lifting operation, the filter plate 52 is divided into an A plate and a B plate, the AB plate is not blocked in the initial condition, water enters the position of the filter plate from the second water inlets 54 at two sides, flows through the filter plate 52 to the third water inlet 55, then flows through the branch pipe to complete the water lifting operation, the water inlet at two sides of the floating body 53 is balanced, the floating body 53 is in a middle state and only plays a role of providing buoyancy, after water lifting for a while, if the A plate starts to be blocked, the water inlet quantity of the A plate is relatively reduced, the suction force in the branch pipe close to the A plate can enable the floating body 53 to move towards the A plate, in addition, a part of water entering from the B plate is lifted to the branch pipe, and a part of the water can impact the floating body 53 to be close to the A plate, when the floating body 53 moves to the position of the A plate, an impact force is applied to the filter plate 52, the floating body 53 is used for separating particles blocked in the A plate from the A plate, the floating body 53 is in contact with the inner side of the A plate, at the moment, no water flows through the branch pipe close to the A plate, the water is lifted from the branch pipe corresponding to the B plate, when the B plate starts to be blocked, the floating body 53 is impacted to the position of the B plate from the position of the A plate by the suction force in the branch pipe corresponding to the B plate, and the water is lifted from the A plate, the AB plate is repeatedly used, continuous water lifting operation can be realized, when the floating body 53 impacts the filter plate 52, the feed port 68 close to the filter plate 52 is opened, impurities impacting the filter plate 52 to be separated are collected in the collection groove 61, and the blockage of the filter plate 52 is effectively prevented.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a changeable wind-force water lifting device of water lifting water level which characterized in that: the device comprises a fan (1), a torque regulator (2) and a sliding vane pump (3), wherein an output shaft (11) of the fan (1) is in transmission connection with the torque regulator (2) through a belt (12), a driving shaft of the torque regulator (2) is fixedly connected with a rotor shaft of the sliding vane pump (3), the torque regulator (2) is used for regulating the discharge capacity of the sliding vane pump (3), a first water inlet (31) and a water outlet are formed in the sliding vane pump (3), a regulating assembly (4) is arranged below the first water inlet (31), the regulating assembly (4) is used for regulating the water lifting level, one end of the regulating assembly (4) is connected with a filtering assembly (5), the filtering assembly (5) is used for intercepting sundries in water, a collecting assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom of the filtering assembly (5), and the collecting assembly (6) is used for collecting the sundries;
filter component (5) are including frame (51), filter (52) and body (53), frame (51) are the rectangle, frame (51) two correspond the side and establish to second water inlet (54), two second water inlet (54) switch on the setting with frame (51) inside, frame (51) middle part is located in body (53), but body (53) top surface and bottom surface and frame (51) inside sliding connection, body (53) are used for making frame (51) float on the surface of water, body (53) longitudinal section's middle part is the rectangle, body (53) longitudinal section's both sides are the arc, filter (52) are equipped with two, filter (52) set up about body (53) mirror image, the longitudinal section of filter (52) is the arc, the last side and the downside of filter (52) all with frame (51) inside fixed connection, filter (52) correspond the setting with the arc side of body (53), two third intake (55) have been seted up at frame (51) top two third intake pipe-ends (55) are connected with two branch pipes (55) respectively.
2. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting part (4) include spiral hose (41), spiral hose (41) one end and first water inlet (31) pipe connection, the spiral hose (41) other end with be equipped with two branch pipes, two branch pipe one end all communicates with filtering component (5), two the branch pipe is used for realizing drawing water in succession of gleitbretter pump (3).
3. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 1, characterized in that: two third inlet (55) all are close to filter (52) setting, the width of filter (52) is the same with the width of frame (51), two distance between filter (52) is less than the length of frame (51).
4. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting assembly (6) comprises a collecting tank (61), a side frame at the top of the collecting tank (61) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an outer frame (51), a notch (62) is formed in the bottom of the outer frame (51), the notch (62) is arranged between two filter plates (52), the bottom of a floating body (53) is fixedly connected with a first gear (64) through a first connecting shaft (63), the first connecting shaft (63) is located inside the notch (62), two sides of the first gear (64) are connected with first screw rods (65) in a transmission mode, two ends of each first screw rod (65) are fixedly connected with second screw rods (66), one end of each second screw rod (66) is rotatably connected with the collecting tank (61), two second gear rods (67) are connected between the second screw rods (66) in a transmission mode, a feeding hole (68) is formed in the outer frame (51) and below the filter plates (52), a baffle (69) is arranged below the feeding hole (68), the baffle (69) is used for opening and closing the feeding hole (68), and the bottom of the baffle (69) is fixedly connected with the second gear rods (71).
5. A wind-powered water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sealing plate (72) is fixedly sleeved on the first connecting shaft (63), the sealing plate (72) is arranged corresponding to the position of the notch (62), the sealing plate (72) is used for sealing the notch (62), the length of the sealing plate (72) is larger than that of the collecting tank (61), and two ends of the sealing plate (72) are connected with the collecting tank (61) in a sealing and sliding mode.
6. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 5, characterized in that: baffle (69) are the notch cuttype, baffle (69) middle part is less than both ends and sets up, baffle (69) middle part and closing plate (72) sliding connection, baffle (69) both ends upper surface and frame (51) bottom sliding connection, the width of baffle (69) is the same with the width of feed inlet (68), the side that first connecting axle (63) was kept away from to baffle (69) upper surface is close to feed inlet (68) and sets up, the side that baffle (69) upper surface is close to first connecting axle (63) is kept away from feed inlet (68) and sets up.
7. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 6, characterized in that: baffle (69) middle part includes two flat boards (73), two be equipped with fixed block (74) and slider (75) between flat board (73), end fixed connection of fixed block (74) and flat board (73) side, slider (75) are through slide bar (77) and flat board (73) sliding connection, slider (75) one end is through spring (76) and fixed block (74) fixed connection.
8. The wind power water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sliding block (75) is arranged close to the first connecting shaft (63), and the fixing block (74) is arranged far away from the first connecting shaft (63).
9. A wind-powered water lifting device with variable water lifting level according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first screw (65) and the second screw (66) are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the first screw (65) is larger than that of the second screw (66), the diameter of the first gear (64) is smaller than that of the second gear (67), and the tooth shapes of the first screw (65) and the second screw (66) are reversely arranged.
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| CN114323810B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-14 | 山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院(山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第二地质大队) | Hydrogeology is with water level observation device |
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| FR2508977A1 (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1983-01-07 | Marchand Alain | Automatic wind turbine speed regulator - uses sliding collar to operate linkages which adjust orientation of turbine blades to wind |
| US6582193B1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2003-06-24 | Daimler Chrysler Corp | Composite water and power steering pump assembly |
| KR20040084965A (en) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-07 | 이학재 | Automatic water level controller with float valve using inner hydraulic pressure and gravity and buoyance |
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| TW201226700A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-01 | Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct | Wind power generator |
| US8459020B1 (en) * | 2012-03-24 | 2013-06-11 | Paul M Swamidass | Wave and water energy converter mounted on bridge supports |
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