CN113184265A - Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology - Google Patents

Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113184265A
CN113184265A CN202110661635.6A CN202110661635A CN113184265A CN 113184265 A CN113184265 A CN 113184265A CN 202110661635 A CN202110661635 A CN 202110661635A CN 113184265 A CN113184265 A CN 113184265A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
foam board
face
workbench
polystyrene foam
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110661635.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学斌
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Hubei Yujinjiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Hubei Yujinjiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110661635.6A priority Critical patent/CN113184265A/en
Publication of CN113184265A publication Critical patent/CN113184265A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/20Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/06Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/08Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a polystyrene foam board forming processing technology, which comprises a workbench, a conveying device and a collecting device, a rectangular long groove is arranged in the middle of the workbench, a transportation device is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rectangular long groove, a collection device is clamped on the right end surface of the workbench, the transportation device comprises a forming machine, a rectangular plate, an electric push rod, a pushing plate, a chain wheel I, a toothed chain belt I, a cooling plate, a motor I and a cooling frame, the foam plate is cooled while being transported by the transportation device, thereby improving the cooling speed of the foam board, collecting the foam board through the collecting device, binding the foam board, thereby improve the effect that the cystosepiment was collected, and can not harm the cystosepiment, can transport the cystosepiment of collecting simultaneously to reduce the consumption of manpower, improve equipment's machining efficiency.

Description

Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of foam board processing, in particular to a molding processing technology of a polystyrene foam board.
Background
The polystyrene foam board is a white object which is formed by heating expandable polystyrene beads containing a volatile liquid foaming agent in a mold after heating and pre-foaming, has the structural characteristic of fine closed pores, is mainly used for heat preservation and insulation of building walls and roofs, heat preservation of composite boards, heat preservation and insulation of cold storages, air conditioners, vehicles and ships, floor heating, decoration carving and the like, and is required to be cooled and cooled after being heated and formed so as to be convenient for collection.
In the process of molding the styrofoam plate, due to structural limitations of the styrofoam plate, there are the following problems in the actual operation process:
(1) traditional polystyrene cystosepiment shaping processing equipment is carrying out shaping processing's in-process to the polystyrene cystosepiment, generally need transport the cystosepiment after the shaping to cooling device in cool off, transport and cooling process go on respectively to lead to the cooling efficiency of cystosepiment to be lower.
(2) Traditional polystyrene cystosepiment contour machining equipment is carrying out contour machining's in-process to the polystyrene cystosepiment, generally needs the manual work to carry out the pile up neatly to the cystosepiment that the cooling was accomplished and collects to very easily lead to the cystosepiment to receive the damage in collecting the process, and the effect that the pile up neatly was collected is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a molding processing technology of a polystyrene foam board.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a polystyrene foam board forming processing technology uses polystyrene foam board forming processing equipment which comprises a workbench, a conveying device and a collecting device, and the concrete method of the polystyrene foam board forming processing equipment for forming and processing the polystyrene foam board is as follows:
s1, pushing and transporting: pushing the foam board formed by the forming machine out of the forming machine, and driving a pushing plate to extrude the foam board rightwards through an electric push rod, so that the foam board moves to the upper end face of the toothed chain belt;
s2, transportation and cooling: the motor drives the toothed chain belt to move, so that the foam board is driven to move, the lower side of the foam board is cooled, and when the foam board enters the cooling frame, the upper side of the foam board is cooled through the cooling frame;
s3, positioning and collecting: transporting the cooled foam board into a collecting tank, and supporting and positioning the lower side of the foam board through a supporting plate and a grid bag;
s4, binding and stacking: after the foam boards in the collecting tank are collected, binding all the foam boards through the grid bags, and finally stacking and collecting;
a rectangular long groove is formed in the middle of the workbench, a conveying device is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the rectangular long groove, and a collecting device is connected to the right end face of the workbench in a clamping mode;
the transportation device comprises a forming machine, a rectangular plate, an electric push rod and a piece pushing plate, the automatic feeding device comprises a first chain wheel, a first toothed chain belt, a cooling plate, a first motor and a cooling frame, wherein a forming machine is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the upper side of a rectangular long groove on a workbench, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the forming machine on the workbench, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular plate, a pushing plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod, the pushing plate is connected with the workbench in a sliding fit mode, the workbench is uniformly and rotatably connected with a first chain wheel through a rotating shaft, adjacent first chain wheels are in transmission connection through the first toothed chain belt, the cooling plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the first toothed chain belt on the workbench, the first motor is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the workbench through a motor base, the rear end face of the leftmost first chain wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the cooling frame is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the workbench; carry out the contour machining through the make-up machine to the cystosepiment, fix electric putter through the rectangular plate, drive through electric putter and push out right the stripper plate to make the cystosepiment after the shaping break away from with the make-up machine, drive sprocket through the motor and rotate, thereby drive a chain belt motion, finally transport the cystosepiment, cool off the upper and lower both ends face of cystosepiment respectively through cooling frame and cooling plate.
The collecting device comprises a collecting tank, electric universal wheels, cylindrical springs, a supporting plate, a limiting frame, hooks and a mesh bag, the right end face of the workbench is connected with the collecting tank in a clamping mode, the electric universal wheels are uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the collecting tank, the cylindrical springs are uniformly and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the collecting tank, the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the cylindrical springs, the limiting frame is uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner end face of the collecting tank, the hooks are uniformly and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the collecting tank, and the mesh bag is sleeved on the hooks; fix electronic universal wheel through the collecting vat, control the motion of collecting vat through electronic universal wheel, thereby transport the cystosepiment of collecting the completion, reduce the consumption of manpower, fix the backup pad through cylindrical spring, elasticity through cylindrical spring, when cystosepiment is gradual increase, the backup pad receives extrusion downstream, thereby make the cystosepiment up end of the top align with the up end of collecting vat, it is spacing to extrude the outer terminal surface of cystosepiment through spacing, make the cystosepiment be in backup pad up end middle part, fix a position the net bag through the couple, tie up the backup pad through the net bag.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, T-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end surface of the workbench, and rolling balls are uniformly connected to the inner end surfaces of the T-shaped grooves in a sliding fit manner; the friction force between the rectangular push block and the T-shaped groove of the workbench is reduced through the rolling balls, so that the rectangular push block is prevented from being abraded in the moving process.
According to a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the forming machine on the workbench, and a push-out plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod; the electric telescopic rod drives the pushing plate to move upwards, so that the formed foam plate is separated from the forming machine.
As a preferred technical scheme, the pushing element plate comprises a rectangular pushing block, a rubber plate, T-shaped plates and rolling columns, the rectangular pushing block is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod, the rubber plate is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular pushing block, the T-shaped plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the rectangular pushing block, and the rolling columns are rotatably connected to the lower end face of the T-shaped plates through pin shafts; fix the rubber slab through the rectangle ejector pad, prevent through the rubber block that the cystosepiment left end face from receiving the damage, cooperate through T shaped plate and T font recess, restrict the horizontal displacement of rectangle ejector pad, further reduce the frictional force between the T font recess on T shaped plate and the workstation through the rolling post to prevent that the T shaped plate from receiving wearing and tearing, reduce the frictional resistance that the T shaped plate motion in-process received simultaneously, thereby improve electric putter's work efficiency.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the first toothed chain belt is uniformly and fixedly provided with air outlet balls along the circumferential direction, the middle part of the outer end face of each air outlet ball is rotatably connected with a limiting ball through a pin shaft, the middle part of each air outlet ball is provided with an air inlet circular groove, and the tail end of each air inlet circular groove is uniformly provided with air outlet holes along the circumferential direction; through the venthole on the ball of giving vent to anger with gas outgoing, make terminal surface and the ball of giving vent to anger up end highest point contact under the cystosepiment through going out the balloon, thereby prevent cystosepiment and venthole contact, thereby influence the giving vent to anger of venthole, finally influence the cooling effect of cystosepiment, reduce the frictional force between cystosepiment and the ball of giving vent to anger through spacing ball, because spacing ball passes through the round pin axle installation, consequently spacing ball only can rotate around the round pin axle, prevent that the cystosepiment from under the drive of spacing ball, the motion of arbitrary direction is carried out on the horizontal direction.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the cooling plate comprises a plate body, an air inlet pipe, an air pump, a filter plate and an air outlet pipe, wherein the plate body is fixedly arranged in the middle of a toothed chain belt on the workbench, the air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the plate body, the air pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air inlet pipe, the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the air inlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the plate body; the air inlet pipe is fixed through the plate body, the first toothed chain belt is supported at the same time, external air is introduced into the air inlet pipe through the air pump, impurities in the external air are prevented from entering the air inlet pipe through the filter plate, and the air is discharged to the air outlet ball through the air outlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cooling frame comprises a C-shaped plate, a serpentine pipeline, a connecting pipe and a conical cylinder, the C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench, the serpentine pipeline is fixedly arranged in the middle of the C-shaped plate, the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the front side of the C-shaped plate, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the cooling plate, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the serpentine pipeline, and the conical cylinder is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the serpentine pipeline; fix snakelike pipeline through the C shaped plate, let in snakelike pipeline with the air through the connecting pipe in, finally discharge through a toper section of thick bamboo and contact with the cystosepiment, cool down to the cystosepiment.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting plate comprises a containing plate, a rubber block and a lubricating ball, the containing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the cylindrical spring, the rubber block is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the containing plate, and the lubricating ball is uniformly connected to the outer end surface of the containing plate in a sliding fit manner along the circumferential direction; fix the block rubber through holding the board, prevent through the block rubber that the board that holds from scraping the cystosepiment, reduce the frictional force who holds between board and the collecting vat through lubricated ball to prevent to hold the outer terminal surface of board and receive wearing and tearing.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the limiting frame comprises a fixed spring, an extrusion block and lubricating columns, the fixed spring is uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner end face of the collecting tank, the extrusion block is fixedly installed at the tail end of the fixed spring, the upper end face and the lower end face of the extrusion block are uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of lubricating columns through pin shafts, and the lubricating columns at the upper end and the lower end are symmetrically arranged; the extrusion block is fixed through the fixing spring, the extrusion block is driven to extrude the foam board through the elasticity of the fixing spring, the foam board is enabled to receive extrusion force all around, so that the foam board is located at the middle of the upper side of the supporting plate, friction force between the extrusion block and the collecting tank is reduced through the lubricating columns, and the extrusion block is enabled to be smoothly contacted with the foam board.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the grid bag is hollow, a plastic ring is fixedly arranged at the contact part of the upper side of the grid bag and the hook, and the grid bag is made of nylon; the grid bag through the fretwork is fixed a position the cystosepiment, reduces the required material volume of grid bag simultaneously, prevents through the plastic ring that the grid bag from receiving great power of dragging with the couple contact to produce and warp, the grid bag through the nylon materials improves the reuse nature of grid bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the polystyrene foam board forming processing technology provided by the invention, the foam board is cooled while being transported by the transporting device, so that the foam board cooling speed is increased, the foam board is collected by the collecting device and bound, so that the foam board collecting effect is improved, the foam board is not damaged, and the collected foam board can be transported, so that the manpower consumption is reduced, and the processing efficiency of equipment is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged conveying device, gas is discharged through the gas outlet hole in the gas outlet ball, the lower end surface of the foam board is contacted with the highest position of the upper end surface of the gas outlet ball through the gas outlet ball, so that the foam board is prevented from being contacted with the gas outlet hole, the gas outlet of the gas outlet hole is influenced, the cooling effect of the foam board is influenced finally, the friction force between the foam board and the gas outlet ball is reduced through the limiting ball, and the limiting ball can only rotate around the pin shaft due to the fact that the limiting ball is installed through the pin shaft, and the foam board is prevented from moving in any direction in the horizontal direction under the driving of the limiting ball.
3. According to the invention, through the arranged conveying device, the air inlet pipe is fixed through the plate body, the toothed chain belt is supported at the same time, external air is introduced into the air inlet pipe through the air pump, impurities in the external air are prevented from entering the air inlet pipe through the filter plate, and the air is discharged to the air outlet ball through the air outlet pipe.
4. According to the invention, the foam board is positioned through the hollow grid bag by the arranged collecting device, meanwhile, the material quantity required by the grid bag is reduced, the grid bag is prevented from being contacted with the hook by a large pulling force through the plastic ring, so that deformation is generated, and the reusability of the grid bag is improved through the grid bag made of nylon.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at N of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged fragmentary view of the invention at M of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the balloon of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top plan view of the mesh bag of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top plan view of the serpentine channel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
A polystyrene foam board forming processing technology uses polystyrene foam board forming processing equipment which comprises a workbench 1, a conveying device 2 and a collecting device 3, and the concrete method of the polystyrene foam board forming processing equipment for forming and processing the polystyrene foam board is as follows:
s1, pushing and transporting: pushing the foam board formed by the forming machine 21 out of the forming machine 21, and driving a pushing plate 24 to extrude the foam board rightwards through an electric push rod 23, so that the foam board moves to the upper end face of a toothed chain belt I26;
s2, transportation and cooling: drive a toothed chain belt 26 through a motor 28 and move, thereby drive the cystosepiment motion, let in the intake pipe 272 with the air in the external world through air pump 273 this moment, impurity that prevents in the external air through filter 274 gets into intake pipe 272, discharge the air to ball 261 department of giving vent to anger through outlet duct 275, make under the cystosepiment terminal surface and ball 261 of giving vent to anger the contact of terminal surface highest point, the air outlet 264 is given vent to anger and is cooled down the cystosepiment downside this moment, let in serpentine pipeline 292 with the air through connecting pipe 293 in, finally discharge and the cystosepiment contact through a toper section of thick bamboo 294, cool down the cystosepiment upside.
S3, positioning and collecting: the cooled foam plates are conveyed into the collecting tank 31, the supporting plates 34 are extruded to move downwards through elasticity of the cylindrical springs 33 when the foam plates are gradually increased, so that the upper end faces of the foam plates at the uppermost sides are aligned with the upper end face of the collecting tank 31, the rubber blocks 342 are fixed through the containing plates 341, the foam plates are prevented from being scraped by the containing plates 341 through the rubber blocks 342, and the lower sides of the foam plates are supported and positioned through the supporting plates 34 and the hollowed grid bags 37;
s4, binding and stacking: after the foam boards in the collecting tank 31 are collected, binding all the foam boards through the grid bag 37, and finally stacking and collecting;
a rectangular long groove is formed in the middle of the workbench 1, a conveying device 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the rectangular long groove, and a collecting device 3 is connected to the right end face of the workbench 1 in a clamping mode;
an electric telescopic rod 211 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the forming machine 21 on the workbench 1, and a push-out plate 212 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 211; the electric telescopic rod 211 drives the pushing plate 212 to move upwards, so that the formed foam plate is separated from the forming machine 21.
T-shaped grooves 11 are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the workbench 1, and rolling balls 12 are uniformly connected to the inner end faces of the T-shaped grooves 11 in a sliding fit mode; the friction between the rectangular push block 241 and the T-shaped groove 11 of the table 1 is reduced by the rolling balls 12, thereby preventing the rectangular push block 241 from being worn during the movement.
The conveying device 2 comprises a forming machine 21, a rectangular plate 22, an electric push rod 23, a pushing plate 24, a chain wheel I25, a chain belt I26, a cooling plate 27, a motor I28 and a cooling frame 29, the forming machine 21 is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the upper side of a rectangular long groove on the workbench 1, the rectangular plate 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the forming machine 21 on the workbench 1, the electric push rod 23 is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular plate 22, the pushing plate 24 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod 23, the pushing plate 24 is connected with the workbench 1 in a sliding fit mode, the chain wheels I25 are uniformly and rotatably connected on the workbench 1 through rotating shafts, the adjacent chain wheels I25 are in transmission connection through the chain belt I26, the cooling plate 27 is fixedly installed in the middle of the chain belt I26 on the workbench 1, the motor I28 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the workbench 1 through a motor base, the rear end face of the chain wheel I25 on the leftmost side is fixedly connected with an output shaft 28 of the motor I, a cooling frame 29 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1; the foam board is molded and processed through the molding machine 21, the electric push rod 23 is fixed through the rectangular plate 22, the electric push rod 23 drives the pushing piece plate 24 to push out rightwards, so that the molded foam board is separated from the molding machine 21, the first motor 28 drives the first chain wheel 25 to rotate, the first chain belt 26 is driven to move, the foam board is finally transported, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the foam board are respectively cooled through the cooling frame 29 and the cooling plate 27.
The piece pushing plate 24 comprises a rectangular pushing block 241, a rubber plate 242, T-shaped plates 243 and rolling columns 244, the rectangular pushing block 241 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod 23, the rubber plate 242 is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular pushing block 241, the T-shaped plates 243 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the rectangular pushing block 241, and the rolling columns 244 are uniformly and rotatably connected to the lower end face of the T-shaped plates 243 through pin shafts; fix rubber slab 242 through rectangle ejector pad 241, prevent that the cystosepiment left end face from receiving the damage through the rubber block, cooperate with T font recess 11 through T shaped plate 243, limit rectangle ejector pad 241's horizontal displacement, further reduce the frictional force between the T font recess 11 on T shaped plate 243 and the workstation 1 through rolling post 244, thereby prevent that T shaped plate 243 from receiving wearing and tearing, reduce the frictional resistance that T shaped plate 243 received in the motion process simultaneously, thereby improve electric putter 23's work efficiency.
The cooling plate 27 comprises a plate body 271, an air inlet pipe 272, an air pump 273, a filter plate 274 and an air outlet pipe 275, the plate body 271 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first toothed chain belt 26 on the workbench 1, the air inlet pipe 272 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the plate body 271, the air pump 273 is fixedly installed in the middle of the air inlet pipe 272, the filter plate 274 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the air inlet pipe 272, and the air outlet pipe 275 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the plate body 271; the air inlet pipe 272 is fixed through the plate body 271, the toothed chain belt 26 is supported at the same time, outside air is introduced into the air inlet pipe 272 through the air pump 273, impurities in the outside air are prevented from entering the air inlet pipe 272 through the filter plate 274, and the air is discharged to the air outlet ball 261 through the air outlet pipe 275.
The toothed chain belt I26 is uniformly and fixedly provided with an air outlet ball 261 along the circumferential direction, the middle part of the outer end face of the air outlet ball 261 is rotatably connected with a limiting ball 262 through a pin shaft, the middle part of the air outlet ball 261 is provided with an air inlet circular groove 263, and the tail end of the air inlet circular groove 263 is uniformly provided with air outlet holes 264 along the circumferential direction; discharge gas through the venthole 264 on the play balloon 261, make under the cystosepiment terminal surface and the ball 261 of giving vent to anger the terminal surface highest point contact through a play balloon 261, thereby prevent cystosepiment and the contact of venthole 264, thereby influence the giving vent to anger of venthole 264, finally influence the cooling effect of cystosepiment, reduce the frictional force between cystosepiment and the ball 261 of giving vent to anger through spacing ball 262, because spacing ball 262 passes through the round pin axle installation, consequently spacing ball 262 only can rotate around the round pin axle, prevent that the cystosepiment from under the drive of spacing ball 262, carry out the motion of arbitrary direction on the horizontal direction.
The cooling frame 29 comprises a C-shaped plate 291, a serpentine pipeline 292, a connecting pipe 293 and a tapered cylinder 294, the C-shaped plate 291 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the workbench 1, the serpentine pipeline 292 is fixedly installed in the middle of the C-shaped plate 291, the connecting pipe 293 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front side of the C-shaped plate 291, one end of the connecting pipe 293 is fixedly connected with the cooling plate 27, the other end of the connecting pipe 293 is fixedly connected with the serpentine pipeline 292, and the tapered cylinder 294 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the lower end face of the serpentine pipeline 292; the serpentine conduit 292 is fixed by the C-shaped plate 291, and air is introduced into the serpentine conduit 292 through the connection pipe 293 and finally discharged through the tapered cylinder 294 to contact the foam board, thereby cooling the foam board.
The collecting device 3 comprises a collecting tank 31, an electric universal wheel 32, a cylindrical spring 33, a supporting plate 34, a limiting frame 35, a hook 36 and a mesh bag 37, the right end face of the workbench 1 is connected with the collecting tank 31 in a clamping mode, the lower end face of the collecting tank 31 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the electric universal wheel 32, the upper end face of the collecting tank 31 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the cylindrical spring 33, the upper end face of the cylindrical spring 33 is fixedly provided with the supporting plate 34, the inner end face of the collecting tank 31 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the limiting frame 35, the upper end face of the collecting tank 31 is uniformly and fixedly provided with the hook 36, and the mesh bag 37 is sleeved on the hook 36; fix electronic universal wheel 32 through collecting vat 31, through the motion of electronic universal wheel 32 control collecting vat 31, thereby transport the cystosepiment of collecting the completion, reduce the consumption of manpower, fix backup pad 34 through cylindrical spring 33, elasticity through cylindrical spring 33, when the cystosepiment increases gradually, backup pad 34 receives the extrusion downstream, thereby make the cystosepiment up end of the top align with the up end of collecting vat 31, it is spacing to extrude the outer terminal surface of cystosepiment through spacing frame 35, make the cystosepiment be in backup pad 34 up end middle part, fix a position grid bag 37 through couple 36, tie up through grid bag 37 and tie up backup pad 34.
The supporting plate 34 comprises a containing plate 341, a rubber block 342 and a lubricating ball 343, the containing plate 341 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cylindrical spring 33, the rubber block 342 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the containing plate 341, and the lubricating ball 343 is uniformly connected to the outer end surface of the containing plate 341 along the circumferential direction in a sliding fit manner; fix rubber piece 342 through holding board 341, prevent through rubber piece 342 that holding board 341 from scraping the cystosepiment, reduce the frictional force between holding board 341 and the collecting vat 31 through lubricating ball 343 to prevent to hold the outer terminal surface of board 341 and receive wearing and tearing.
The limiting frame 35 comprises a fixed spring 351, an extrusion block 352 and lubricating columns 353, the fixed spring 351 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the inner end face of the collecting tank 31, the extrusion block 352 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the fixed spring 351, the upper end face and the lower end face of the extrusion block 352 are uniformly and rotatably connected with a plurality of lubricating columns 353 through pin shafts, and the lubricating columns 353 at the upper end and the lower end are symmetrically arranged; fix extrusion piece 352 through fixed spring 351, drive extrusion piece 352 through fixed spring 351 and extrude the cystosepiment, make the cystosepiment receive extrusion force all around to make the cystosepiment be located backup pad 34 upside middle part, reduce the frictional force between extrusion piece 352 and the collecting vat 31 through lubrication column 353, thereby make extrusion piece 352 contact with the cystosepiment smoothly.
The mesh bag 37 is hollow, a plastic ring 371 is fixedly arranged at the contact part of the upper side of the mesh bag 37 and the hook 36, and the mesh bag 37 is made of nylon; the foam board is positioned by the hollowed grid bag 37, the material quantity required by the grid bag 37 is reduced, the plastic ring 371 is used for preventing the grid bag 37 from contacting with the hook 36 to receive large pulling force, so that deformation is generated, and the reusability of the grid bag 37 is improved by the grid bag 37 made of nylon.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a polystyrene foam board contour machining technology, its used a polystyrene foam board contour machining equipment, this polystyrene foam board contour machining equipment includes workstation (1), conveyer (2) and collection device (3), its characterized in that: the concrete method for molding and processing the polystyrene foam board by adopting the molding and processing equipment for the polystyrene foam board is as follows:
s1, pushing and transporting: pushing the foam board formed by the forming machine (21) out of the forming machine (21), and driving a pushing plate (24) to extrude the foam board rightwards through an electric push rod (23) so as to move the foam board to the upper end surface of a toothed chain belt I (26);
s2, transportation and cooling: the toothed chain belt I (26) is driven to move through the motor I (28), so that the foam board is driven to move, the lower side of the foam board is cooled at the same time, and when the foam board enters the cooling rack (29), the upper side of the foam board is cooled through the cooling rack (29);
s3, positioning and collecting: the cooled foam board is transported into a collecting tank (31), and the lower side of the foam board is supported and positioned through a support plate (34) and a grid bag (37);
s4, binding and stacking: after the foam boards in the collecting tank (31) are collected, binding all the foam boards through a grid bag (37), and finally stacking and collecting;
a rectangular long groove is formed in the middle of the workbench (1), a conveying device (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the rectangular long groove, and a collecting device (3) is connected to the right end face of the workbench (1) in a clamping mode;
the conveying device (2) comprises a forming machine (21), a rectangular plate (22), an electric push rod (23), a piece pushing plate (24), a first chain wheel (25), a first toothed chain belt (26), a cooling plate (27), a first motor (28) and a cooling frame (29), the forming machine (21) is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the upper side of a rectangular long groove on the workbench (1), the rectangular plate (22) is fixedly installed on the left side of the forming machine (21) on the workbench (1), the electric push rod (23) is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular plate (22), the piece pushing plate (24) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod (23), the piece pushing plate (24) is connected with the workbench (1) in a sliding fit mode, the first chain wheel (25) is uniformly and rotatably connected to the workbench (1) through a rotating shaft, the adjacent first chain wheels (25) are in transmission connection through the first toothed chain belt (26), the cooling plate (27) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first toothed chain belt (26) on the workbench (1), the rear end face of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a motor I (28) through a motor base, the rear end face of the leftmost chain wheel I (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I (28), and the upper end face of the workbench (1) is fixedly provided with a cooling frame (29);
collection device (3) are including collecting vat (31), electronic universal wheel (32), cylindrical spring (33), backup pad (34), spacing (35), couple (36) and net bag (37), workstation (1) right-hand member face joint has collecting vat (31), the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has electronic universal wheel (32) under collecting vat (31), the even fixed mounting of collecting vat (31) up end has cylindrical spring (33), cylindrical spring (33) up end fixed mounting has backup pad (34), the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has spacing (35) in collecting vat (31), the even fixed mounting of collecting vat (31) up end has couple (36), the cover is equipped with net bag (37) on couple (36).
2. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: t-shaped grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the workbench (1), and rolling beads (12) are uniformly connected to the inner end face of each T-shaped groove (11) in a sliding fit mode.
3. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: an electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the forming machine (21) on the workbench (1), and a push-out plate (212) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (211); the electric telescopic rod (211) drives the pushing plate (212) to move upwards, so that the foam plate is separated from the forming machine (21).
4. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the push plate (24) comprises a rectangular push block (241), a rubber plate (242), a T-shaped plate (243) and a rolling column (244), the rectangular push block (241) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the electric push rod (23), the rubber plate (242) is fixedly installed on the right end face of the rectangular push block (241), the T-shaped plate (243) is fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the rectangular push block (241) in a symmetrical mode, and the rolling column (244) is evenly connected to the lower end face of the T-shaped plate (243) in a rotating mode through a pin shaft.
5. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a tooth chain belt (26) is last along the even fixed mounting of circumference have a ball (261), and the outer terminal surface middle part of ball (261) of giving vent to anger is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with spacing ball (262), and round groove (263) of admitting air has been seted up at ball (261) middle part of giving vent to anger, and venthole (264) have evenly been seted up along circumference in round groove (263) end of admitting air.
6. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the cooling plate (27) comprises a plate body (271), an air inlet pipe (272), an air pump (273), a filter plate (274) and an air outlet pipe (275), wherein the plate body (271) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the toothed chain belt I (26) on the workbench (1), the air inlet pipe (272) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the plate body (271), the air pump (273) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the air inlet pipe (272), the filter plate (274) is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the air inlet pipe (272), and the air outlet pipe (275) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper.
7. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: cooling frame (29) include C shaped plate (291), serpentine conduit (292), connecting pipe (293) and a toper section of thick bamboo (294), workstation (1) up end fixed mounting has C shaped plate (291), C shaped plate (291) middle part fixed mounting has serpentine conduit (292), C shaped plate (291) front side lower extreme fixed mounting has connecting pipe (293), connecting pipe (293) one end and cooling plate (27) fixed connection, connecting pipe (293) other end and serpentine conduit (292) fixed connection, the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has a toper section of thick bamboo (294) under serpentine conduit (292).
8. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (34) comprises a containing plate (341), a rubber block (342) and a lubricating ball (343), the containing plate (341) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the cylindrical spring (33), the rubber block (342) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the containing plate (341), and the lubricating ball (343) is uniformly connected to the outer end face of the containing plate (341) in a sliding fit mode along the circumferential direction.
9. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: spacing (35) are including fixed spring (351), extrusion piece (352) and lubricated post (353), and the even fixed mounting of terminal surface has fixed spring (351) in collecting vat (31), and fixed spring (351) end fixed mounting has extrusion piece (352), and both ends face is evenly connected with a plurality of lubricated posts (353) through round pin hub rotation about extrusion piece (352), and lubricated post (353) at upper and lower both ends are symmetrical arrangement.
10. The polystyrene foam board molding processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the mesh bag (37) is hollow, a plastic ring (371) is fixedly mounted at the contact position of the upper side of the mesh bag (37) and the hook (36), and the mesh bag (37) is made of nylon.
CN202110661635.6A 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology Withdrawn CN113184265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110661635.6A CN113184265A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110661635.6A CN113184265A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113184265A true CN113184265A (en) 2021-07-30

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CN202110661635.6A Withdrawn CN113184265A (en) 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Polystyrene foam board forming processing technology

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Country Link
CN (1) CN113184265A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210730