CN113183219B - Scrap collecting device for cutting power cable and method thereof - Google Patents
Scrap collecting device for cutting power cable and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113183219B CN113183219B CN202110480478.9A CN202110480478A CN113183219B CN 113183219 B CN113183219 B CN 113183219B CN 202110480478 A CN202110480478 A CN 202110480478A CN 113183219 B CN113183219 B CN 113183219B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
- B26D2007/0018—Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof, wherein the scrap collecting device comprises a cutting knife, the cutting knife is fixedly connected with a fixed box through a collecting device, an air box is arranged at the top end of the fixed box, a visual plate is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the fixed box, a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the visual plate, a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the visual plate, and a base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cutting knife.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pre-tightening devices, in particular to a scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof.
Background
In order to obtain cables of different lengths, the existing cable cutting machine generally utilizes a high-speed rotating disc cutter to cut cables, but in the prior art, the cutting machine is in the process of cutting cables, the insulating rubber sleeve and the inner metal wire of the cables can generate a lot of scattered scraps, the existing scrap collecting method is manually collected after the cutting operation is completed, because the scraps are different in splashing distance, the manual collection efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the scraps cannot be timely collected, the scraps are scattered on a working table top to pollute the environment and easily endanger the safety of operators, if the automatic equipment is available, the operation efficiency of the whole process can be greatly improved, a large amount of labor cost is saved, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the collection operation with too high manual operation intensity can be well processed, the integral quality effect of cable cutting is ensured, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and no effective solution is provided aiming at the problems in the related technology, so an effective solution is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the edge of a duct piece is easy to damage or unstable to clamp by moving the duct piece through a clamping mechanism in the conventional device provided in the background art, and the conventional duct piece is time-consuming and labor-consuming to splice through a positioning moving device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof comprise a cutting knife, wherein the cutting knife is fixedly connected with a fixed box through a collecting device, an air box is arranged at the top end of the fixed box, a visual plate is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the fixed box, a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the visual plate, a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom end of the visual plate, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting knife, a first placing groove is formed in one side of the base, and a bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the base; the collecting device comprises a limiting seat, a limiting seat is arranged on one side of the cutting knife, a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks and a working platform are fixedly connected on one side of the limiting seat, a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks and a fixed box are fixedly connected on the other side of the working platform, a first placing box is arranged at the bottom end of the working platform, the inner side of the first placing box is slidably connected with the sieve plate through a sliding device, a first placing box one side fixedly connected with connecting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate through a driving device, the top end of the driving device is provided with a second placing box, the inner side of the second placing box is slidably connected with a collecting box, and one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, drive arrangement includes the fixing base, fixed plate top middle part fixedly connected with fixing base, two sets of spread grooves have evenly been seted up at fixing base top middle part, and are two sets of the square groove has all been seted up to the spread groove bottom, and is a set of the spread groove middle part is provided with first backup pad, first backup pad one side fixedly connected with connecting plate, the first slider of first backup pad bottom fixedly connected with, first slider both sides are all through spacing spring and the inboard fixed connection of square groove, the other both sides of square groove all are provided with first connecting rod, and are two sets of first connecting rod opposite side all is provided with the second connecting rod, and is two sets of second connecting rod opposite side is provided with the second slider, the other both sides of second slider are all through spacing spring and another spread groove fixed connection, second slider top fixedly connected with second backup pad, second connecting rod bottom middle part fixedly connected with pivot, pivot opposite side and motor output end fixed connection.
Preferably, slider includes the slide bar, first box both sides of placing all evenly are provided with the multiunit slide bar, the multiunit the slide bar all inlays and establishes at the spout inboard, the spout all sets up at the inboard middle part of sieve, first box one side of placing is provided with positioning spring, first box opposite side fixedly connected with cardboard of placing, the cardboard passes through buckle device and sieve fixed connection.
Preferably, buckle device includes the turning handle, the cardboard is kept away from first one side of placing the box and is evenly provided with two sets of turning handles, and is two sets of the turning handle symmetry is provided with two sets ofly the spring groove is two sets of the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with of spring inslot side, and is two sets of first spring opposite side fixedly connected with stopper is two sets of the stopper inboard is provided with first box of placing, and is two sets of the limiting plate opposite side is provided with the sieve, the inboard symmetry of sieve is provided with two sets of draw-in grooves, and is two sets of the inboard block of draw-in groove is connected with the picture peg, and is two sets of the picture peg opposite side passes through second spring fixed connection, and is two sets of the picture peg all inlays and establishes at the channel inboard, the channel inlays and establishes at the cardboard middle part.
Preferably, the ratio of the size of the second connecting rod to the size of the first sliding block which can move in the square groove is 1.
Preferably, the working platform and the sieve plate are in a parallel state, and the length of the sieve plate is greater than that of the working platform.
Preferably, the second placing box is set to be an H-shaped plate, and the width of the H-shaped plate is larger than the width of the working platform and the width of the first placing box.
A scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof are as follows:
A. when the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable are collected, the cable is firstly placed in a working platform in a fixed box, the cable is adjusted to a proper position, a control panel is started, a cutting knife operates to cut the cable, an air box at the top end of the fixed box is started, the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable fall into a second placing box and a first placing box under the action of the air box and the fixed box, and the cut cable falls into the inner side of the first placing box under the action of gravity, so that the primary waste scraps collection operation is completed;
B. the control panel is controlled to start the handle, the handle rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the first connecting rod to move, the second sliding block and the first sliding block move in opposite directions under the combined action of the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod, the second sliding block drives the second supporting plate to stably move under the action of the limiting springs at the two ends, the second supporting plate drives the second placing box to move, meanwhile, the first sliding block drives the first supporting plate to stably move under the action of the limiting springs at the two ends, the first supporting plate drives the first placing box to move through the connecting plate, the first placing box and the second placing box move in opposite directions, the scraps which are stained on the cable falling into the first placing box fall into the second placing box under the matching of the sieve plate in the first placing box, then the handle is pulled in the first placing groove, the handle drives the collecting box to move out the scraps collected in the second placing box, and complete collection and treatment operation of the scraps are completed;
C. after the complete collection and the processing operation of completion sweeps, the turning handle rotates, the turning handle drives first spring and rotates, first spring drives the stopper and removes, the stopper drives the limiting plate and rotates under the restriction of channel, the limiting plate rotates 180 back, the extrusion picture peg, remove the block state of picture peg and draw-in groove, the picture peg further removes to the cardboard middle part, do not carry out the position restriction to the sieve, positioning spring is to the first box effect of placing, the first box of placing drives the slide bar and removes in the spout, with the first box of placing shifting out from the sieve, pull the sieve in the spacing groove, the realization is to the operation of taking out of the cable of accomplishing cutting and sweeps clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the scrap collecting device for cutting the power cable and the method thereof are provided with a fixed box, an air box, a first placing box, a sieve plate, a second placing box, a collecting box and a handle, firstly, the cable is placed at the position of a working platform for cutting operation, when the cutting operation is carried out, the air box is started, the scraps generated in the cutting process all fall into the first placing box and the second placing box under the limitation of the fixed box, the cable after the cutting is finished synchronously falls into the first placing box, then, the handle is started through a control panel, the handle drives a driving device to operate, the first placing box and the second placing box move in opposite directions, the scraps stained on the cable in the first placing box fall into the second placing box through the sieve plate, then, the handle is pulled, the handle drives the collecting box to move, and the collecting processing operation of the scraps is completed.
Through the design, cutting operation removes the orbit to the sweeps simultaneously and goes on, avoid the sweeps to splash and scatter, guarantee that the sweeps all gathers corresponding site, avoid endangering operating personnel's safety, simultaneously carry out the cleaing away of surperficial sweeps to the cable after the cutting is accomplished under drive arrangement's operation, handle the complete collection of sweeps, make the operating efficiency of the too big collection operation of manual operation intensity can promote greatly, save a large amount of cost of labor, reduce intensity of labour, can be fine after the cutting is accomplished handle, guarantee the holistic quality effect of cable cutting, reduce the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the driving device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the sliding device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the fastening device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cutting knife; 2. a stationary box; 3. an air box; 4. a visual panel; 5. a control panel; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a base; 8. a first placing groove; 9. a base plate; 10. a limiting seat; 11. a first connection block; 12. a working platform; 13. a second connecting block; 14. a first placing box; 15. a sieve plate; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a second placing box; 18. a collection box; 19. a handle; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a fixed seat; 22. connecting grooves; 23. a square groove; 24. a first support plate; 25. a first slider; 26. a limiting spring; 27. a first link; 28. a second link; 29. a second slider; 30. a second support plate; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a motor; 33. a slide bar; 34. a chute; 35. a positioning spring; 36. clamping a plate; 37. a handle is rotated; 38. a spring slot; 39. a first spring; 40. a stopper; 41. a limiting plate; 42. a card slot; 43. inserting plates; 44. a second spring; 45. a channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a sweeps collection device and method for power cable cutting, including cutting knife 1, cutting knife 1 passes through collection device and fixed case 2 fixed connection, and fixed case 2 top is provided with bellows 3, and fixed case 2 outside tops are provided with visual board 4, and the visual board 4 outside is provided with control panel 5, and visual board 4 bottom is provided with spacing groove 6, and 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 7 of cutting knife, first standing groove 8 has been seted up to base 7 one side, and base 7 bottom middle part is provided with bottom plate 9.
The collecting device comprises a limiting seat 10, one side of the cutting knife 1 is provided with the limiting seat 10, one side of the limiting seat 10 is fixedly connected with a working platform 12 through a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks 11, the other side of the working platform 12 is fixedly connected with the inner side of a fixed box 2 through a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks 13, the bottom end of the working platform 12 is provided with a first placing box 14, the inner side of the first placing box 14 is slidably connected with a sieve plate 15 through a sliding device, the working platform 12 and the sieve plate 15 are in a parallel state, the length of the sieve plate 15 is larger than that of the working platform 12, a cable cut on the working platform 12 can fall into the sieve plate 15, one side of the first placing box 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, the bottom end of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 20 through a driving device, the top end of the driving device is provided with a second placing box 17, the second placing box 17 is set to be an H-shaped plate, the width of the H-shaped plate, the H-shaped plate width is larger than that the working platform 12 and the first placing box 14, the second placing box 17 can comprehensively collect scraps falling from the working platform 12 and the first placing box 14, the second placing box 17, the collecting box 17 is slidably connected with the inner side of the collecting box 17, one side of the collecting box 18, and the handle 19, and the handle of the handle are fixedly connected with the handle, and the handle.
Drive arrangement includes fixing base 21, 20 top middle part fixedly connected with fixing base 21 of fixed plate, two sets of connecting grooves 22 have evenly been seted up at fixing base 21 top middle part, square groove 23 has all been seted up to two sets of connecting grooves 22 bottom, a set of connecting groove 22 middle part is provided with first backup pad 24, first backup pad 24 one side fixedly connected with connecting plate 16, first backup pad 24 bottom fixedly connected with first slider 25, first slider 25 both sides all are through spacing spring 26 and the inboard fixed connection of square groove 23, the other both sides of square groove 23 all are provided with first connecting rod 27, two sets of first connecting rod 27 opposite sides all are provided with second connecting rod 28, the size that second connecting rod 28 size and first slider 25 can remove in square groove 23 compares to be 1, make second connecting rod 28 can drive first slider 25 free movement in square groove 23, reach the mesh that restriction second slider 29 and first slider 25 removed the orbit, two sets of second connecting rod 28 opposite sides are provided with second slider 29, second slider 29 other both sides all are through spacing spring 26 and another connecting groove 22 fixed connection, second slider 29 top fixedly connected with second backup pad 30, second connecting rod 28 bottom fixed connection 31, pivot fixed connection 31 and pivot 31 middle part fixed connection 31, the stability of pivot is connected with motor output and other side and improves the device 32.
The sliding device comprises sliding rods 33, a plurality of groups of sliding rods 33 are uniformly arranged on two sides of a first placing box 14, the plurality of groups of sliding rods 33 are embedded inside sliding grooves 34, the sliding grooves 34 are all arranged in the middle of the inner side of a sieve plate 15, one side of the first placing box 14 is provided with positioning springs 35, the other side of the first placing box 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 36, the clamping plate 36 is fixedly connected with the sieve plate 15 through a clamping device, the clamping device comprises rotating handles 37, one side, away from the first placing box 14, of the clamping plate 36 is uniformly provided with two groups of rotating handles 37, the two groups of rotating handles 37 are symmetrically provided with two groups of spring grooves 38, the inner sides of the two groups of spring grooves 38 are fixedly connected with first springs 39, the other sides of the two groups of first springs 39 are fixedly connected with stoppers 40, the inner sides of the two groups of stoppers 40 are provided with the first placing box 14, the other sides of the two groups of limiting plates 41 are provided with the sieve plate 15, the inner sides of the sieve plate 15 are symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping grooves 42, the inner sides of the two groups of clamping grooves 42 are fixedly connected with inserting plates 43, the other sides of the two groups of inserting plates 43 are fixedly connected through second springs 44, the inserting plates 43 are embedded inside channels 45, and embedded in the middle parts of the channels 36, and the channels are used for convenience and easiness of the device.
A scrap collecting device for cutting a power cable and a method thereof comprise the following steps:
A. when the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable are collected, the cable is firstly placed into the working platform 12 in the fixed box 2, the cable is adjusted to a proper position, the control panel 5 is started, the cutting knife 1 operates to cut the cable, the air box 3 at the top end of the fixed box 2 is started, the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable fall into the second placing box 17 and the first placing box 14 under the action of the air box 3 and the fixed box 2, the cut cable falls into the inner side of the first placing box 14 under the action of gravity, and preliminary waste scrap collecting operation is completed;
B. the control panel 5 is controlled to start the handle 19, the handle 19 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the second connecting rod 28 to rotate, the second connecting rod 28 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move, the second sliding block 29 and the first sliding block 25 move in opposite directions under the combined action of the second connecting rod 28 and the first connecting rod 27, the second sliding block 29 drives the second supporting plate 30 to move stably under the action of the limiting springs 26 at the two ends, the second supporting plate 30 drives the second placing box 17 to move, meanwhile, the first sliding block 25 drives the first supporting plate 24 to move stably under the action of the limiting springs 26 at the two ends, the first supporting plate 24 drives the first placing box 14 to move through the connecting plate 16, the first placing box 14 and the second placing box 17 move in opposite directions, and the contaminated scraps on the cables falling in the first placing box 14 all fall into the second placing box 17 under the coordination of the screen plate 15 in the first placing box 14, then the handle 19 is pulled in the first placing groove 8, and the handle 19 drives the collecting box 18 to move the collected scraps in the second placing box 17, and complete scrap collecting operation is completed;
C. after the complete collection and treatment operation of the scraps is completed, the rotating handle 37 is rotated, the rotating handle 37 drives the first spring 39 to rotate, the first spring 39 drives the stopper 40 to move, the stopper 40 drives the limiting plate 41 to rotate under the limitation of the channel 45, the limiting plate 41 rotates 180 degrees, the inserting plate 43 is extruded, the clamping state of the inserting plate 43 and the clamping groove 42 is released, the inserting plate 43 further moves to the middle of the clamping plate 36 and does not perform position limitation on the sieve plate 15, the positioning spring 35 acts on the first placing box 14, the first placing box 14 drives the sliding rod 33 to move in the sliding groove 34, the first placing box 14 is moved out of the sieve plate 15, the sieve plate 15 is pulled in the limiting groove 6, and the operation of taking out the cable which is cut and cleaned of the scraps is realized.
The working principle is as follows: when collecting the operation to the sweeps that the cable cutting produced, the staff puts into the inside work platform 12 of fixed case 2 earlier the cable, and adjust the cable to suitable position, start control panel 5 after that, 2 top bellows 3 of fixed case start when cutting knife 1 function cuts the cable, the sweeps that the cable cutting produced falls into the second under bellows 3 and fixed case 2 effect and places box 17 and first place box 14 in, the cable after the cutting was accomplished this moment is under the action of gravity, it is inboard to fall at first place box 14, accomplish preliminary sweeps and collect the operation.
When the cutting operation is completed, the control panel 5 is operated to start the handle 19, the handle 19 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the rotating shaft 31 drives the second connecting rod 28 to rotate, the second connecting rod 28 drives the first connecting rod 27 to move, under the combined action of the second connecting rod 28 and the first connecting rod 27, the second sliding block 29 and the first sliding block 25 move in opposite directions, the second sliding block 29 drives the second supporting plate 30 to move stably under the action of the two-end limiting springs 26, the second supporting plate 30 drives the second placing box 17 to move, meanwhile, the first sliding block 25 drives the first supporting plate 24 to move stably under the action of the two-end limiting springs 26, the first supporting plate 24 drives the first placing box 14 to move through the connecting plate 16, the first placing box 14 and the second placing box 17 move in opposite directions, under the cooperation of the sieve plate 15 inside the first placing box 14, the scraps stained on the cable falling in the first placing box 14 fall into the second placing box 17, then the handle 19 drives the collecting box 18 to move out of the second placing box 17, and the operation of collecting the scraps is completed.
After the complete collection and treatment operation of the scraps is completed, the rotating handle 37 is rotated, the rotating handle 37 drives the first spring 39 to rotate, the first spring 39 drives the stopper 40 to move, the stopper 40 drives the limiting plate 41 to rotate under the limitation of the channel 45, the limiting plate 41 rotates 180 degrees, the inserting plate 43 is extruded, the clamping state of the inserting plate 43 and the clamping groove 42 is removed, the inserting plate 43 further moves to the middle of the clamping plate 36 and does not perform position limitation on the sieve plate 15, the positioning spring 35 acts on the first placing box 14, the first placing box 14 drives the sliding rod 33 to move in the sliding groove 34, the first placing box 14 is moved out of the sieve plate 15, the sieve plate 15 is pulled in the limiting groove 6, the operation of taking out the cables which are cut and cleaned of the scraps is realized, and the operation is finished.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sweeps collection device is used in power cable cutting, includes cutting knife (1), its characterized in that: the cutting knife (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (2) through a collecting device, an air box (3) is arranged at the top end of the fixed box (2), a visual plate (4) is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the fixed box (2), a control panel (5) is arranged at the outer side of the visual plate (4), a limiting groove (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the visual plate (4), a base (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cutting knife (1), a first placing groove (8) is formed in one side of the base (7), and a bottom plate (9) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the base (7);
the collecting device comprises a limiting seat (10), one side of the cutting knife (1) is provided with the limiting seat (10), one side of the limiting seat (10) is fixedly connected with a working platform (12) through a plurality of groups of first connecting blocks (11), the other side of the working platform (12) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed box (2) through a plurality of groups of second connecting blocks (13), the bottom end of the working platform (12) is provided with a first placing box (14), the inner side of the first placing box (14) is slidably connected with the sieve plate (15) through a sliding device, one side of the first placing box (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (16), the bottom end of the connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (20) through a driving device, the top end of the driving device is provided with a second placing box (17), the inner side of the second placing box (17) is slidably connected with a collecting box (18), and one side of the collecting box (18) is fixedly connected with a handle (19);
drive arrangement includes fixing base (21), fixed plate (20) top middle part fixedly connected with fixing base (21), two sets of spread groove (22), two sets of square groove (23) have all been seted up to spread groove (22) bottom, and is a set of spread groove (22) middle part is provided with first backup pad (24), first backup pad (24) one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (16), first backup pad (24) bottom fixedly connected with first slider (25), first slider (25) both sides are all through spacing spring (26) and square groove (23) inboard fixed connection, square groove (23) other both sides all are provided with first connecting rod (27), and are two sets of first connecting rod (27) opposite side all is provided with second connecting rod (28), and is two sets of second connecting rod (28) opposite side is provided with second slider (29), second slider (29) other both sides all are through spacing spring (26) and another spread groove (22) fixed connection, second slider (29) top fixed connection has second backup pad (30), second connecting rod (28) middle part fixed connection pivot (31) and pivot (31) fixed connection output (31).
2. The scrap collecting device for cutting power cables according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding device comprises sliding rods (33), a plurality of groups of sliding rods (33) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the first placing box (14), the sliding rods (33) are all embedded in sliding grooves (34) in the inner side, the sliding grooves (34) are all arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sieve plate (15), a positioning spring (35) is arranged on one side of the first placing box (14), a clamping plate (36) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first placing box (14), and the clamping plate (36) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate (15) through a buckling device.
3. A scrap collecting device for cutting power cables according to claim 2, characterised in that: buckle device includes turning handle (37), cardboard (36) are kept away from first one side of placing box (14) and are evenly provided with two sets of turning handle (37), and are two sets of turning handle (37) symmetry is provided with two sets of spring groove (38), and is two sets of spring groove (38) inboard first spring (39) of fixedly connected with all, and are two sets of first spring (39) opposite side fixedly connected with stopper (40), two sets of stopper (40) inboard is provided with limiting plate (41), and is two sets of limiting plate (41) opposite side is provided with sieve (15), sieve (15) inboard symmetry is provided with two sets of draw-in groove (42), and is two sets of draw-in groove (42) inboard block is connected with picture peg (43), and is two sets of second spring (44) fixed connection is passed through to picture peg (43) opposite side, and is two sets of picture peg (43) all inlays and establishes in channel (45) inboard, channel (45) are inlayed and are established at cardboard (36) middle part.
4. A scrap collecting device for cutting power cables according to claim 1, characterised in that: the size ratio of the second connecting rod (28) to the size of the first sliding block (25) which can move in the square groove (23) is 1.
5. A scrap collecting device for cutting power cables according to claim 1, characterised in that: the working platform (12) and the sieve plate (15) are in a parallel state, and the length of the sieve plate (15) is larger than that of the working platform (12).
6. A scrap collecting device for cutting power cables according to claim 1, characterised in that: the second placing box (17) is set to be an H-shaped plate, and the width of the H-shaped plate is larger than the width of the working platform (12) and the width of the first placing box (14).
7. A method for collecting scraps generated in power cable cutting, which comprises the following steps of:
A. when the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable are collected, the cable is firstly placed into a working platform (12) in a fixed box (2), the cable is adjusted to a proper position, a control panel (5) is started, the cutting knife (1) operates to cut the cable, an air box (3) at the top end of the fixed box (2) is started, the waste scraps generated by cutting the cable fall into a second placing box (17) and a first placing box (14) under the action of the air box (3) and the fixed box (2), and the cable after cutting falls into the inner side of the first placing box (14) under the action of gravity to finish primary waste scrap collecting operation;
B. the control panel (5) is controlled to start the motor (32), the motor (32) rotates to drive the rotating shaft (31) to rotate, the rotating shaft (31) drives the second connecting rod (28) to rotate, the second connecting rod (28) drives the first connecting rod (27) to move, under the combined action of the second connecting rod (28) and the first connecting rod (27), the second sliding block (29) and the first sliding block (25) move in opposite directions, the second sliding block (29) drives the second supporting plate (30) to move stably under the action of the limiting springs (26) at the two ends, the second supporting plate (30) drives the second placing box (17) to move, meanwhile, the first sliding block (25) drives the first supporting plate (24) to move stably under the action of the limiting springs (26) at the two ends, the first supporting plate (24) drives the first placing box (14) to move through the connecting plate (16), the first placing box (14) and the second placing box (17) move in opposite directions, the scraps which are stained on the cable falling into the first placing box (14) all fall into the second placing box (17) under the matching of the screen plate (15) in the first placing box (14), then, a handle (19) is pulled in the first placing groove (8), the handle (19) drives the collecting box (18) to remove the scraps collected in the second placing box (17), and the complete collection and treatment operation of the scraps is completed;
C. after the complete collection and treatment operation of the scraps is completed, the rotating handle (37) is rotated, the rotating handle (37) drives the first spring (39) to rotate, the first spring (39) drives the limiting device (40) to move, the limiting device (40) drives the limiting plate (41) to rotate under the limitation of the channel (45), the limiting plate (41) rotates 180 degrees, the inserting plate (43) is extruded, the clamping state of the inserting plate (43) and the clamping groove (42) is released, the inserting plate (43) further moves to the middle of the clamping plate (36) and does not limit the position of the sieve plate (15), the positioning spring (35) acts on the first placing box (14), the first placing box (14) drives the sliding rod (33) to move in the sliding groove (34), the first placing box (14) is moved out of the sieve plate (15), the sieve plate (15) is pulled in the limiting groove (6), and the operation of taking out of the cable which is completed with cutting and the scraps clearing is achieved.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110480478.9A CN113183219B (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Scrap collecting device for cutting power cable and method thereof |
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| CN202110480478.9A CN113183219B (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Scrap collecting device for cutting power cable and method thereof |
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| CN113183219B true CN113183219B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| CN113183219A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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