CN113182068A - Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device - Google Patents

Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113182068A
CN113182068A CN202110339279.6A CN202110339279A CN113182068A CN 113182068 A CN113182068 A CN 113182068A CN 202110339279 A CN202110339279 A CN 202110339279A CN 113182068 A CN113182068 A CN 113182068A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
magnetic
cylinder
current
pulsating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110339279.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢东方
刘振强
王毓华
胡志成
郑霞裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central South University
Original Assignee
Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University filed Critical Central South University
Priority to CN202110339279.6A priority Critical patent/CN113182068A/en
Publication of CN113182068A publication Critical patent/CN113182068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/68Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by water impulse

Landscapes

  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic pulse counter-current sorting device which comprises a sorting cylinder, wherein a pulse device for providing pulse flow for a flow field in the sorting cylinder is arranged on the sorting cylinder, the pulse device is connected with an inner cavity of the sorting cylinder, and an excitation coil capable of forming a magnetic field in the sorting cylinder is further arranged on the sorting cylinder. The invention makes full use of the density, granularity and magnetic property of the sorted particles, realizes the dispersion, delamination and separation of different particles with different properties in the sorting cylinder by the regulation and control of the magnetic field in the sorting cylinder by the exciting coil and the regulation and control of the fluidizing water by the pulsating device, finally carries out the flow film sorting by the counter-current sorting device, strengthens the sorting process, effectively combines the magnetic property, the pulsating water flow property and the inclined flow property of the counter-current sorting device, obtains the advantages of high sorting precision, good separation effect and the like under the cooperative cooperation of various functions, and can be widely used in the industries of mining industry, environmental protection, chemical industry, medicine and the like.

Description

Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mineral separation, in particular to a magnetic pulse countercurrent separation device.
Background
The countercurrent separation column is a novel solid-liquid fluidized bed separation device with high processing capacity, is invented in 2002 by Australia Galvin, is used for coal separation, and has the advantages of no moving part, simple structure, small occupied area, low energy consumption, no pollution and the like. Compared with the traditional fluidized bed equipment, the counter-current separation column is additionally provided with the inclined plates which are arranged in parallel at the upper part of the bed layer, and the flow membrane separation of the inclined plates is utilized to obtain more excellent separation precision and far higher treatment capacity than the traditional fluidized bed equipment.
However, the traditional countercurrent separation column regulates and controls the separation conditions of the separation bed layer and the inclined plate layer by adjusting the operation parameters such as ore feeding concentration and flow, underflow flow, ascending water flow and the like, the separation state in the bed layer can only be determined by the particle density and granularity property of the fed material, and only stable and unchangeable fluidized water can be provided, so that the equipment is not suitable for the working conditions of high viscosity and poor dispersion effect, and the separation effect of raw materials with small density difference and large magnetic difference is also quite unsatisfactory. Therefore, the applicability and the sorting effect of the sorting equipment are to be further enhanced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the prior art and provides the magnetic pulse countercurrent sorting device which is high in sorting precision, high in sorting efficiency and wide in application range.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a magnetic force pulsation sorting unit against current, magnetic force pulsation sorting unit against current is including selecting separately the cylinder, be equipped with the pulsating device that is used for providing the pulsating flow for the flow field of selecting separately the cylinder inside on the selection cylinder, the pulsating device links to each other with the inner chamber of selecting separately the cylinder, still is equipped with the excitation coil that can form the magnetic field inside the selection cylinder on the selection cylinder.
Preferably, the magnetic pulsating countercurrent sorting device has a pulsating hole at the bottom of the sorting cylinder, the pulsating device comprises a diaphragm and a reciprocating drive mechanism capable of driving the diaphragm to reciprocate, the diaphragm covers the pulsating hole, and the diaphragm is connected with the reciprocating drive mechanism.
Preferably, the excitation coil comprises a plurality of sub-coils and a current controller capable of adjusting magnetic field distribution in the separation cylinder, the plurality of sub-coils are wound outside the separation cylinder, a gap is reserved between adjacent sub-coils, and each sub-coil is connected with the current controller.
In the magnetic pulsating countercurrent sorting device, preferably, the current controller is a controller for controlling the plurality of sub-coils to sequentially and circularly supply power from top to bottom.
Preferably, the upper part of the separation column body is obliquely provided with an inclined separation column, one end of the inclined separation column is communicated with the separation column body, the other end of the inclined separation column is provided with an overflow groove, and a plurality of layers of inclined plates are obliquely arranged in the inclined separation column.
Above-mentioned magnetic force pulsation countercurrent sorting device, preferred, the multilayer swash plate is followed the axis setting of inclined plane separation post, and the multilayer swash plate is parallel arrangement each other, and the interval between the adjacent swash plate is adjustable.
The magnetic pulse counter-current sorting device is preferable, a stirring device is further arranged in the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder, the stirring device comprises a driving piece and a stirring impeller, and the stirring impeller is connected with the driving piece.
The magnetic pulse counter-current sorting device is preferably characterized in that a water distribution piece is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder, and the water distribution piece is fixedly arranged below the stirring impeller.
Foretell magnetic force pulsation sorting unit against current, it is preferred, the bottom of selecting separately the cylinder is equipped with an underflow opening, the water distribution piece is hourglass hopper-shaped, and the opening end orientation of water distribution piece impeller sets up, the shrink end of water distribution piece with the underflow opening intercommunication is equipped with the water distribution hole on the lateral wall of water distribution piece.
Above-mentioned magnetic force pulsation separator against current, it is preferred that the upper portion of selecting separately the cylinder is equipped with the feed inlet, selects separately the bottom of cylinder still to be equipped with the water inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the magnetic pulse counter-current sorting device of the invention associates and couples the magnetic force and pulse sorting separation technology with the sorting separation technology of the existing counter-current sorting device on the basis of the existing counter-current sorting device, realizes the combination and mutual promotion and complementation of the magnetic force, the fluidized bed, the pulse, the inclined plane sedimentation, the stirring regulation and the like, and can fully utilize various physical properties of the sorted materials to disperse, stratify and separate the materials under the synergistic action of various sorts.
The magnetic pulse countercurrent sorting device fully utilizes the density, granularity and magnetic property of the sorted particles, realizes the dispersion, layering and separation of different particles with different properties in the sorting column body by regulating the magnetic field in the sorting column body through the excitation coil and regulating the fluidized water through the pulse device, and finally carries out flowing film sorting on overflow particles in the inclined plane to strengthen the sorting process, thereby obtaining higher sorting precision and efficiency.
The magnetic separation device effectively combines the magnetic force characteristic in the magnetic separation column, the inclined flow characteristic in the countercurrent separation column and the pulsating water flow characteristic in the jigger, has the advantages of high separation precision, good separation effect, low energy consumption, simple moving part and the like under the cooperative cooperation of various effects, is particularly suitable for reverse separation of coarse particles, and the industrial fields of separation and classification, desliming, preselection and the like of fine particles with various density and magnetic differences, and can be widely applied to various industries such as mining industry, environmental protection, chemical industry, medicine and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic pulsating countercurrent sorting apparatus in the embodiment in a front view direction.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the left-side view of the magnetic pulsating countercurrent sorting apparatus in the embodiment.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a sorting cylinder; 11. a pulsating hole; 12. a underflow port; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a water inlet; 2. a stirring device; 21. a drive member; 22. a stirring impeller; 3. a water distribution member; 4. a field coil; 5. a pulsating device; 51. a diaphragm sheet; 52. a reciprocating drive mechanism; 6. a bevel sorting column; 61. a sloping plate; 62. an overflow trough; 63. an overflow port.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the invention, the invention will be described more fully and in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments below.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the magnetic pulse counter-current separation device of the present embodiment includes a separation column 1, a stirring device 2, a water distribution member 3, an excitation coil 4, a pulsation device 5, and an inclined separation column 6, which combine the magnetic force, a fluidized bed, pulsation, inclined settling, stirring control, and other separation means with each other, and under the synergistic effect of the magnetic force and pulsation and other separation means, the applicability of the magnetic pulse counter-current separation device is greatly widened, and the magnetic pulse counter-current separation device is particularly suitable for the industrial fields of coarse particle counter-selection, fine particle separation and classification, desliming, pre-selection, and the like of various densities and magnetic differences, and has the advantages of high separation precision, high separation efficiency, and the like.
Wherein, the magnetic force provided by the excitation coil 4 is beneficial to the agglomeration and sedimentation of the magnetic particles, so that the magnetic particles and the non-magnetic particles generate different sedimentation speeds; the pulsating device 5 provides a specific pulsating slurry flow for the flow field in the whole sorting device, which is beneficial to the segregation and layering of heavy particles and light particles in the sorting area of the fluidized bed and avoids the blockage of particles in the inclined plane area; the stirring device 2 loosens the settled layer settled at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sorting cylinder 1 again for further sorting, so that the grade of heavy particles is improved; the inclined sorting column 6 provides a larger sedimentation area and a film flow field, realizes the backflow and recovery of heavy particles, and further improves the recovery rate.
In this embodiment, the pulsating device 5 is used to provide pulsating flow to the flow field inside the separation column 1, and the pulsating device 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the separation column 1. Specifically, the bottom of the sorting cylinder 1 is provided with a pulsation hole 11, the pulsation device 5 includes a diaphragm 51 and a reciprocating drive mechanism 52 capable of driving the diaphragm 51 to reciprocate, the diaphragm 51 covers the pulsation hole 11, the diaphragm 51 is connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism 52, one side of the diaphragm 51 is pressed on the pulsation hole 11 by a flange and covers the pulsation hole 11, and the other side is connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism 52, in this embodiment, the reciprocating drive mechanism 52 is specifically an eccentric link mechanism, which can drive the diaphragm 51 to linearly reciprocate, and the stroke frequency are adjustable, the specific structure of the reciprocating drive mechanism 52 is not limited thereto, and other mechanisms capable of realizing linear reciprocating motion can be used. The reciprocating motion of the diaphragm 51 can push the water flow in the separation cylinder 1 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the water flow is beneficial to separation and layering of heavy particles and light particles in the area of the separation cylinder 1, and meanwhile, the blocking of the particles in the inclined plane area is avoided.
In this embodiment, the excitation coil 4 is used for forming a magnetic field inside the separation cylinder 1, specifically, the excitation coil 4 includes a plurality of sub-coils and a current controller capable of adjusting distribution of the magnetic field inside the separation cylinder 1, the plurality of sub-coils are wound outside the separation cylinder 1, a gap is left between adjacent sub-coils, each sub-coil is connected with the current controller, and the current controller is a controller for controlling the plurality of sub-coils to circularly supply power from top to bottom in sequence. The external current controller excites each sub-coil through a pulse power supply mechanism, each sub-coil is sequentially wound outside the separation column body 1, power is sequentially and circularly supplied to each sub-coil from top to bottom under the action of the current controller, a variable magnetic field pulled downwards is formed in the separation column body 1, magnetic particles are repeatedly and repeatedly agglomerated, dispersed and agglomerated in the magnetic field due to the change of the magnetic field and are finally discharged from the underflow port 12, and the separated medium and lean intergrowths and monomer gangue in the ore pulp are discharged from the overflow tank 62 along with ascending water flow.
In this embodiment, the upper portion slope of selecting separately the cylinder 1 is equipped with inclined plane and selects separately post 6, the one end that the inclined plane was selected separately post 6 communicates with selecting separately cylinder 1, the upper portion of specifically selecting separately cylinder 1 is equipped with the come-up granule export, the one end that the inclined plane was selected separately post 6 is fixed in the come-up granule export on selecting separately cylinder 1 upper portion through the flange, the other end that the inclined plane was selected separately post 6 is equipped with overflow launder 62, overflow launder 62 is as the delivery outlet, the bottom of overflow launder 62 is equipped with overflow mouth 63, the inclined plane is selected separately the post 6 internal slope and is equipped with multilayer swash plate 61, multilayer swash plate 61 is along the axis setting of inclined plane selection post 6, multilayer swash plate 61 is parallel arrangement each other, and the interval between the adjacent swash plate 61 is adjustable. Specifically, the shape of the inclined surface separation column 6 can be adjusted and changed adaptively, the inclined plate 61 is made of wear-resistant stainless steel or an organic material thin plate, and the shape can be changed in a user-defined mode. The inclined plates 61 are inserted into the inclined surface separation column 6, the distance between every two adjacent inclined plates 61 is 10-20 times of the median diameter of the separated particles, when the ore pulp flows through the gaps of the inclined plates 61, the flow velocity is in gradient distribution, and the flow velocity is smaller when the ore pulp is closer to the inclined plates 61, so that the fluid drag force of low-density and large-particle-size particles deposited on the inclined plates 61 is far larger than that of high-density and small-particle-size particles, the low-density and large-particle-size particles are discharged through the overflow groove 62 along with ascending water flow, the high-density and small-particle-size particles fall back to the separation column body 1 and are finally discharged through the underflow port 12, and the separation of the low-density and large-particle-size particles and the small particle-size particles is effectively realized.
In this embodiment, a stirring device 2 is further disposed in the inner cavity of the separation column 1, the stirring device 2 includes a driving member 21 and a stirring impeller 22, and the stirring impeller 22 is connected to the driving member 21. Specifically, the driving member 21 is a driving motor, and is disposed at the top of the separation column 1, and the position and shape of the stirring impeller 22 can be adaptively adjusted according to the requirement, and the rotation speed thereof is controllable.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation column 1 is provided with the water distribution member 3, the water distribution member 3 is fixedly arranged below the stirring impeller 22, the bottom of the separation column 1 is provided with the underflow port 12, the water distribution member 3 is funnel-shaped, the opening end of the water distribution member 3 faces the stirring impeller 22, the contraction end of the water distribution member 3 is communicated with the underflow port 12, and the side wall of the water distribution member 3 is provided with water distribution holes. Specifically, the water distribution member 3 is embedded in the lower portion of the separation column 1, and has a funnel-like shape of an inverted cone structure, an upper end (open end) thereof faces the stirring impeller 22, and a lower end (contracted end) thereof is communicated with the underflow port 12 of the separation column 1.
In this embodiment, the upper portion of selecting separately cylinder 1 is equipped with feed inlet 13, and the top of selecting separately cylinder 1 is equipped with the come-up granule export, and the bottom of selecting separately cylinder 1 is equipped with pulsation hole 11 and water inlet 14, and water inlet 14 links to each other with outside water pump, and pulsation hole 11 links to each other with pulsating device 5, and the come-up granule export links to each other with inclined plane selection column 6.
The magnetic pulse counter-current sorting device of the embodiment works as follows:
the driving motor is started to enable the stirring impeller 22 to obtain a certain rotating speed, the external water pump is started, and then the pulsating device 5 is started to enable the ascending water to penetrate through the water distribution piece 3 to continuously provide pulsating ascending water for the separation bed layer. The external current controller is activated to provide a varying magnetic field within the sorting cylinder 1. Ore pulp enters a separation chamber along a feeding hole 13, under the action of ascending water flow, a magnetic field and stirring, a separation bed layer keeps a certain loose degree, and particles with larger magnetic force and larger density continuously descend because the magnetic force and gravity applied to the particles are larger than the vector sum of self buoyancy and water drag force applied to the particles, finally descend to a settling zone and are discharged from a underflow port 12; the less magnetic and less dense particles continue to rise due to less magnetic and gravitational forces than the vector sum of their own buoyancy and fluid drag. The floating material enters the inclined sorting column 6 for sedimentation and sorting, the particles with larger density sedimentate to the inclined plate 61 and return to the inner cavity of the sorting column 1, and the particles with smaller density enter the overflow groove 62 under the action of the drag force of the fluid and are discharged from the overflow port 63 of the overflow groove.
Therefore, in the field of metal ore separation, the gangue minerals are mostly quartz, and the density and specific magnetization coefficient of the metal mineral particles are relatively large. Because of the poor, fine and impurity problems of the existing minerals, the dissociation particle size is extremely fine, the fine particle size and the materials with density and magnetic difference enter a separation region, the particles with high density and higher specific magnetization coefficient sink to the bottom under the combined action of magnetic force and gravity, the pulsating water flow provided by the pulsating device 5 makes the particles with higher density more prone to sink to the lower side of the particle group with lower density, and the loose action provided by the stirring device 2 further reduces the entrainment of the particles with low density and low specific magnetization coefficient in the underflow. The metal particles with smaller particle size are still possibly brought into the upper layer of the fluidized bed by the ore pulp due to insufficient gravity and magnetic force borne by the metal particles, so that the metal particles enter the area of the inclined plane separation column 6, when the ore pulp flows through the gap of the inclined plate 61, the flow velocity is in gradient distribution, and the flow velocity is smaller when the ore pulp is closer to the inclined plate 61, so that the fluid drag force borne by the low-density and large-particle-size particles deposited on the inclined plate 61 is far larger than that of the high-density and small-particle-size particles, finally, the low-density and large-particle-size particles are discharged through the overflow groove 62 along with ascending water flow, the high-density and small-particle-size particles fall back into. Thereby improving the treatment capacity, reducing the tail leakage of heavy particles in overflow, improving the recovery rate and the separation efficiency, and being widely used for the desliming, grading, pre-discarding tail and purifying operation of coarse and fine minerals.
Specifically, when the magnetic pulsating countercurrent sorting apparatus of the present embodiment is used to separate a complex mixed system of broad-size magnetite and quartz particles, all the particles in the sorting cylinder 1 of the present embodiment are subjected to gravity to settle down, and tend to be discharged from the underflow. The magnetite particles of high density always settle on the bottom layer more preferentially due to the difference in the interfering settling velocity of the particles of different densities, and also due to this settling action, the particles will accumulate in an extremely high concentration on the upper portion of the underflow port, thereby losing the separation effect of sorting, the high velocity flow of the fluid brought about by the rotation of the stirring impeller 22 will re-disperse this portion of accumulated particles, and the drag force caused by the rising water pulls the low density nonmagnetic quartz particles upward. The sinusoidal pulsating water flow caused by the rapid advance or rapid retreat of the slurry flow in the column body by the pulsating device 5 is more beneficial to the layering among the light and heavy particles, which is similar to the jigging principle. But at the same time, the magnetite particles with higher density are thrown into the upper layer by the high-speed water flow caused by stirring and pulsation, and part of the magnetite particles with high density of fine-grained level are carried away by the ascending water, so that the metal minerals are lost in the tailings. However, the introduction of the magnetic field causes the part of the magnetic high-density magnetite particles thrown into the upper layer to continuously receive a larger downward magnetic force, and the fine magnetic particles are mutually aggregated into particles with larger particle size due to the magnetic linkage, so that the particles are easier to settle, and are prevented from being brought into tailings by the drag force of the fluid. In mineral sorting, particularly physical sorting, one hundred percent of heavy particles cannot enter heavy products, which is the mismatching rate, and the inclined sorting column 6 at the upper part of the sorting column 1 is used for reducing the loss of the heavy minerals. The inclined narrow channel in the inclined sorting column 6 leads to the magnetite particles with higher density to be deposited on the inclined plate 61 more quickly, and the quartz is easier to be accumulated on the upper side of the deposition layer far away from the inclined plate 61 due to the slower settling speed, the fluid speed of the area where the heavy particles closer to the inclined plate 61 are located is smaller and close to zero, the magnetite particles with higher density flow back into the sorting column 1 under the action of gravity, and the upper-layer quartz particles with lower density are gradually substituted into the overflow groove 62 under the action of the drag force of upward pulsating water flow and then are discharged into tailings. Therefore, the grade and the recovery rate of the heavy particles can be greatly improved under the synergistic cooperation of magnetic force, a fluidized bed, pulsation, stirring and inclined surface separation.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to be limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the present invention, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the scope of the invention, using the teachings disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, unless the technical spirit of the present invention departs from the content of the technical scheme of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a magnetic force pulsation sorting unit against current, magnetic force pulsation sorting unit against current is including selecting separately cylinder (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with on separation cylinder (1) and be used for providing pulsating flow's pulsating device (5) for the inside flow field of separation cylinder (1), pulsating device (5) link to each other with the inner chamber of separating cylinder (1), still are equipped with excitation coil (4) that can form the magnetic field in separation cylinder (1) inside on separation cylinder (1).
2. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sorting cylinder (1) is provided with a pulsation hole (11), the pulsation device (5) comprises a diaphragm (51) and a reciprocating driving mechanism (52) capable of driving the diaphragm (51) to reciprocate, the diaphragm (51) covers the pulsation hole (11), and the diaphragm (51) is connected with the reciprocating driving mechanism (52).
3. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of claim 1, wherein: the excitation coil (4) comprises a plurality of sub-coils and a current controller capable of adjusting magnetic field distribution in the separation cylinder (1), the sub-coils are wound outside the separation cylinder (1), gaps are reserved between adjacent sub-coils, and each sub-coil is connected with the current controller.
4. The magnetic pulsating counter current sorting device of claim 3, wherein: the current controller is used for controlling the plurality of sub-coils to sequentially supply power circularly from top to bottom.
5. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the upper portion slope of selecting separately cylinder (1) is equipped with inclined plane and selects separately post (6), the one end and the selection cylinder (1) intercommunication of inclined plane selection post (6), the other end of inclined plane selection post (6) is equipped with overflow launder (62), and the inclined plane is selected separately and is equipped with multilayer swash plate (61) in the post (6) to the slope.
6. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the multilayer inclined plates (61) are arranged along the axis of the inclined surface separation column (6), the multilayer inclined plates (61) are arranged in parallel, and the distance between every two adjacent inclined plates (61) is adjustable.
7. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of claim 5, wherein: still be equipped with agitating unit (2) in the inner chamber of sorting cylinder (1), agitating unit (2) are including driving piece (21) and impeller (22), impeller (22) link to each other with driving piece (21).
8. The magnetic pulsating counter current sorting device of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder (1) is provided with a water distribution piece (3), and the water distribution piece (3) is fixedly arranged below the stirring impeller (22).
9. The magnetic pulsating counter current sorting device of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of sorting cylinder (1) is equipped with an underflow opening (12), water distribution spare (3) are leaks hopper-shaped, and the opening end orientation of water distribution spare (3) impeller (22) sets up, the shrink end of water distribution spare (3) with underflow opening (12) intercommunication is equipped with the water distribution hole on the lateral wall of water distribution spare (3).
10. The magnetic pulsating counter-current sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the upper part of the separation cylinder body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (13), and the bottom of the separation cylinder body (1) is also provided with a water inlet (14).
CN202110339279.6A 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device Pending CN113182068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110339279.6A CN113182068A (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110339279.6A CN113182068A (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113182068A true CN113182068A (en) 2021-07-30

Family

ID=76974627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110339279.6A Pending CN113182068A (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113182068A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2917799Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-04 鞍钢集团鞍山矿业公司 Pulsating magnetic selection column
CN101804382A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-08-18 中国矿业大学 Sorting and grading device of pulsating liquid-solid fluidized bed and method thereof
CN203565186U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-04-30 安徽理工大学 Microbubble impulsive motion liquid-solid fluidized bed coarse coal slime sorting machine
CN204544403U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 中南大学 Integrate power field multithread state gravity concentrator
CN105880005A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-24 中南大学 Mineral sorting device
US20180185853A1 (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-07-05 Longi Magnet Co., Ltd. Intelligent elutriation magnetic separator and magnetic-separating method
CN111468283A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 中南大学 Abnormal shape inclined plane is sorting unit against current
WO2020186596A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 Low-frequency alternating-current electromagnetic elutriating machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2917799Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-04 鞍钢集团鞍山矿业公司 Pulsating magnetic selection column
CN101804382A (en) * 2010-03-03 2010-08-18 中国矿业大学 Sorting and grading device of pulsating liquid-solid fluidized bed and method thereof
CN203565186U (en) * 2013-07-05 2014-04-30 安徽理工大学 Microbubble impulsive motion liquid-solid fluidized bed coarse coal slime sorting machine
CN204544403U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-08-12 中南大学 Integrate power field multithread state gravity concentrator
CN105880005A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-08-24 中南大学 Mineral sorting device
US20180185853A1 (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-07-05 Longi Magnet Co., Ltd. Intelligent elutriation magnetic separator and magnetic-separating method
WO2020186596A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 山东华特磁电科技股份有限公司 Low-frequency alternating-current electromagnetic elutriating machine
CN111468283A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 中南大学 Abnormal shape inclined plane is sorting unit against current

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201676741U (en) Desliming type liquid-solid fluidized bed coarse slime sorting and grading device
CN1974021A (en) Crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus
CN201702018U (en) Grading-sorting combined type magnetic separation column
CN101850293A (en) Coarse coal slime sorting and grading plant for desliming type liquid-solid fluid bed
CN110882851B (en) Beneficiation system and beneficiation method for sulfide ore
CN104984816B (en) The operating method of short transverse water speed is adjustable liquid-solid fluid bed coarse slime size device
CN110302889A (en) A kind of dense media ore screening installation
CN101890393A (en) Spiral flow continuous centrifugal classifier
EP2695682B1 (en) Dry separation concentration separation method and system for dry separation concentration separation method
CN101927210A (en) Pulse turbulence flow field fluidized mineral separator
CN211799324U (en) Ferrosilicon powder recycling cyclic processing system
CN111389580B (en) Three-product hydraulic flotation machine for coarse particle recovery and separation method
CN113182068A (en) Magnetic pulsation counter-current sorting device
CN102626671B (en) Magnetic field ore dressing method and ore dressing equipment
CN111215239A (en) Tailing discarding magnetic separator with multilayer magnetic system
CN106669953A (en) Desliming type coarse slime separation overflow clean coal grading device of liquid-solid fluidized bed
CN113578515B (en) Protective sorting equipment and method for large-scale graphite
CN2796839Y (en) Magnetic force screw slide groove separation machine
Gill et al. Gravity concentration
CN106076596B (en) A kind of rotating belt strengthens fine and presses density separation device
CN112691792B (en) Quality-improving dissociation device and method for coarse-grained minerals
CN210357532U (en) Dense medium ore sorting equipment
CN111135633B (en) Ferrosilicon powder recycling treatment system and treatment process
CN2059603U (en) Wet type cylinder type weak magnetic separator for multi-force field separation
AU637263B2 (en) Method and apparatus for separating particulate solids

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210730

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication