CN113179966A - Milk cow drinking device with automatic water replenishing function and use method thereof - Google Patents
Milk cow drinking device with automatic water replenishing function and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113179966A CN113179966A CN202110287010.8A CN202110287010A CN113179966A CN 113179966 A CN113179966 A CN 113179966A CN 202110287010 A CN202110287010 A CN 202110287010A CN 113179966 A CN113179966 A CN 113179966A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims description 78
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 23
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/025—Water tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cow breeding and cultivation, in particular to a cow watering device with an automatic water replenishing function and a use method thereof, the device comprises a main body device, a cleaning device, a filtering device and an adjusting device, the main body device comprises a watering trough, the top of the left end surface of the watering trough is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom of the right end surface of the watering trough is communicated with a first electric control valve, the inner side of the left end surface of the watering trough is fixedly connected with a water level sensor, the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate and a cleaning brush, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the watering trough, in the invention, through the arranged motor, a first threaded shaft and the cleaning brush, when in use, the motor is controlled to rotate by the controller, the motor drives the first threaded shaft to rotate, the first threaded shaft rotates to drive a sliding block to slide, the sliding block drives the cleaning brush to move by a connecting block, so that sundries and dirt attached to the inner wall of the watering trough can be automatically cleaned, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to a dairy cow water drinking device with an automatic water supplementing function and a using method thereof.
Background
The milk cow is a dairy variety, mainly produces milk, has comprehensive nutrition, and is an important raw material suitable for drinking and modern dairy industry. With the continuous increase of the demand of people on milk products, the feeding quantity of the dairy cows is increased year by year, and the level of feeding equipment is improved year by year. Need use the trough at the milk cow breeding in-process and provide drinking water for the milk cow, the trough that uses carries out automatic water supply through the controller when using at present. However, the drinking troughs for drinking water for cows at present have a plurality of problems in use. The drinking water tank uses the drinking water tank inner wall to adhere to some impurity filth for a long time, and some fodder residues also can be brought into to ox drinking water process, and this just need often clear up the drinking water tank, and the drinking water tank that is used commonly at present mostly can not clear up the drinking water tank inner wall automatically, and artifical clearance has increased staff's intensity of labour. Meanwhile, some current drinking troughs can not filter the water entering the drinking troughs when in use, and the water contains some impurities, so that the impurities in the water are not adsorbed and filtered, and the health of the dairy cow can be harmed by direct drinking. Moreover, the requirements of cows at different ages on the height of the drinking trough are different, the heights of the existing drinking troughs are fixed, and the drinking troughs cannot be adjusted during use, so that the use is inconvenient, and the use range of the drinking troughs is limited. In order to save cost and manage concept deviation, the drinking trough used is simple in function and has no heating and constant temperature function in winter, so that some unnecessary losses are caused, and especially diarrhea caused by drinking cold water by calves occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a milk cow drinking device with an automatic water replenishing function and a use method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a milk cow drinking device with an automatic water replenishing function comprises a main body device, a cleaning device, a filtering device and an adjusting device, wherein the main body device comprises a drinking trough, the top of the left end face of the drinking trough is fixedly connected with a controller, the bottom of the right end face of the drinking trough is communicated with a first electric control valve, the inner side of the left end face of the drinking trough is fixedly connected with a water level sensor, the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate and a cleaning brush, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the drinking trough, the inner side of the left end face of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded shaft, the first threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed plate, a sliding block is spirally connected to the outer side of the first threaded shaft and penetrates through the fixed plate, the sliding block is slidably connected with the fixed plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block and is slidably connected with the fixed plate, the cleaning brush is connected with the connecting block in a sliding mode, and the cleaning brush is connected with the drinking trough in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the connecting block outside is equipped with the pull rod, the pull rod runs through the connecting block, pull rod and connecting block sliding connection, the other end fixedly connected with locating piece of pull rod, locating piece run through the connecting block, locating piece and connecting block sliding connection, the locating piece runs through the cleaning brush, locating piece and cleaning brush sliding connection, the slope setting is personally submitted on the locating piece top.
Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod between the positioning block and the connecting block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the positioning block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering box, the filtering box is fixedly connected with the drinking trough, the top of the left end face of the filtering box is communicated with a water pump, the left end face of the water pump is communicated with a second electric control valve, the left end face of the second electric control valve is communicated with a connecting hose, the bottom of the right end face of the filtering box is communicated with a third electric control valve, an active carbon filtering net is slidably connected to the inner side of the filtering box, a filtering membrane is arranged on the outer side of the active carbon filtering net, and the active carbon filtering net penetrates through the filtering box.
Preferably, active carbon filter screen top face sliding connection has the baffle, the baffle runs through the rose box, baffle and rose box sliding connection, baffle top face right side fixedly connected with push rod, the push rod runs through the rose box, push rod and rose box sliding connection, baffle right-hand member face fixedly connected with second spring, the other end and the rose box fixed connection of second spring.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a first supporting rod and a graduated scale, the graduated scale is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end face of the first supporting rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear and is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second bevel gear and penetrates through the first supporting rod, the handle is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod, a second threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the top end face of the first bevel gear, a second supporting rod is spirally connected to the outer side of the second threaded shaft and penetrates through the first supporting rod, the second supporting rod is slidably connected with the first supporting rod, and the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with the drinking trough.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side of the second support rod is fixedly connected with a pointer, the pointer penetrates through the first support rod, the pointer is connected with the first support rod in a sliding mode, and the pointer is connected with the graduated scale in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the drinking trough is provided with a heating plate, and the outer side wall of the drinking trough is provided with a heat insulation layer for reducing heat consumption.
Preferably, the dairy cow water drinking device is used as follows:
step 1: when the drinking trough is used, the handle is rotated to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second threaded shaft to rotate, the second threaded shaft rotates to drive the second supporting rod to move, the height of the drinking trough can be adjusted, and the height of the drinking trough is adjusted to be proper;
step 2: then automatically adding water into the drinking trough through the water level sensor and the controller, after the lowest water level needing to be added is reached, the water level sensor opens the second electric control valve and the third electric control valve through the controller, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps water through the second electric control valve and the connecting hose and enters the filter box, adsorption filtration is carried out at an activated carbon filter screen in the filter box, the water after adsorbing and filtering impurities enters the drinking trough through the third electric control valve, and when the added water reaches the set water level, the water level sensor closes the second electric control valve, the water pump and the third electric control valve through the controller and stops adding water;
and step 3: when the cleaning brush is used, the first electric control valve is opened through the controller, water in the drinking trough is discharged, then the controller controls the motor to rotate, the motor drives the first threaded shaft to rotate, the first threaded shaft rotates to drive the sliding block to slide, the sliding block drives the cleaning brush to move through the connecting block, sundries and dirt attached to the inner wall of the drinking trough can be automatically cleaned, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the automatic cleaning device, the motor, the first threaded shaft and the cleaning brush are arranged, when the automatic cleaning device is used, the controller controls the motor to rotate, the motor drives the first threaded shaft to rotate, the first threaded shaft rotates to drive the sliding block to slide, and the sliding block drives the cleaning brush to move through the connecting block, so that sundries and dirt attached to the inner wall of the drinking trough can be automatically cleaned, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. according to the invention, water quality is filtered through the arranged filter box and the activated carbon filter screen provided with the filter membrane, when the device is used, the second electric control valve and the third electric control valve are opened through the controller, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps water into the filter box through the second electric control valve and the connecting hose, adsorption filtration is carried out at the activated carbon filter screen and the filter membrane in the filter box, and the water after adsorbing and filtering impurities enters the drinking trough through the third electric control valve, so that the impurities in the water added into the drinking trough can be adsorbed and filtered when the device is used, and the health of dairy cows cannot be damaged;
3. according to the drinking trough, the first support rod, the handle and the second support rod are arranged, when the drinking trough is used, the handle is rotated to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second threaded shaft to rotate, and the second threaded shaft rotates to drive the second support rod to move, so that the height of the drinking trough can be adjusted, the drinking trough is convenient to use, and the use range of the drinking trough is expanded.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in the installation configuration at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right sectional structural view of the drinking trough of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a fixation plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the locating block of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the second threaded shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-main body device, 101-drinking trough, 102-controller, 103-first electric control valve, 104-water level sensor, 105-insulating layer, 106-heating plate, 2-cleaning device, 201-fixing plate, 202-motor, 203-first threaded shaft, 204-sliding block, 205-connecting block, 206-cleaning brush, 207-pull rod, 208-positioning block, 209-first spring, 3-filtering device, 301-filtering box, 302-water pump, 303-second electric control valve, 304-connecting hose, 305-third electric control valve, 306-active carbon filtering screen, 307-baffle, 308-push rod, 309-second spring, 310-filtering membrane, 4-adjusting device, 401-first supporting rod, 402-graduated scale, 403-first bevel gear, 404-second bevel gear, 405-handle, 406-second threaded shaft, 407-second support bar, 408-pointer.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a milk cow drinking device with an automatic water replenishing function comprises a main body device 1, a cleaning device 2, a filtering device 3 and an adjusting device 4, wherein the main body device 1 comprises a drinking trough 101, the top of the left end face of the drinking trough 101 is fixedly connected with a controller 102, the bottom of the right end face of the drinking trough 101 is communicated with a first electric control valve 103, the inner side of the left end face of the drinking trough 101 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 104, the cleaning device 2 comprises a fixing plate 201 and a cleaning brush 206, the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected with the drinking trough 101, the inner side of the left end face of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, the tail end of a main shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a first threaded shaft 203, the first threaded shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 201, the outer side of the first threaded shaft 203 is spirally connected with a sliding block 204, the sliding block 204 penetrates through the fixing plate 201, the sliding block 204 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 201, the outer side of the sliding block 204 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 205, and the connecting block 205 is slidably connected with the fixing plate 201, the cleaning brush 206 is connected with the connecting block 205 in a sliding mode, the cleaning brush 206 is connected with the drinking trough 101 in a sliding mode, and the arrangement can automatically clean the inner wall of the drinking trough 101.
The bottom of the inner side of the drinking trough (101) is provided with a heating plate (106), and the outer side wall of the drinking trough (101) is provided with a heat preservation layer (105) for reducing heat consumption. In the embodiment, the heating plate (106) of the winter constant temperature device-integral structure is additionally arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the drinking trough (101), heating is not carried out by a heating rod, local heating is avoided, and heating is more uniform and quicker by the heating plate (106) of the integral structure; through setting up heat preservation (105), further increased the heat preservation effect to drinking water in drinking water tank (101). Calf can reduce diarrhea occurrence when drinking warm water in winter, and lactating cow can also reduce heat consumption caused by drinking cold water, and has certain help for production performance and increase milk production performance.
A pull rod 207 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block 205, the pull rod 207 penetrates through the connecting block 205, the pull rod 207 is in sliding connection with the connecting block 205, a positioning block 208 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 207, the positioning block 208 penetrates through the connecting block 205, the positioning block 208 is in sliding connection with the connecting block 205, the positioning block 208 penetrates through the cleaning brush 206, the positioning block 208 is in sliding connection with the cleaning brush 206, and the top end face of the positioning block 208 is obliquely arranged, so that the cleaning brush 206 can be conveniently detached; a first spring 209 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 207 between the positioning block 208 and the connecting block 205, one end of the first spring 209 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 208, the other end of the first spring 209 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 205, and the positioning block 208 can be driven to reset by the arrangement; filter equipment 3 includes rose box 301, rose box 301 and trough 101 fixed connection, rose box 301 left end face top intercommunication has water pump 302, water pump 302 left end face intercommunication has second automatically controlled valve 303, second automatically controlled valve 303 left end face intercommunication has coupling hose 304, rose box 301 right end face bottom intercommunication has third automatically controlled valve 305, the inboard sliding connection of rose box 301 has active carbon filter screen 306, the active carbon filter screen 306 outside is provided with filtration membrane 310, filter the great impurity of granule through setting up filtration membrane 310, improve the life of active carbon filter screen, its cost is lower, and filtration membrane 310 conveniently dismantles and washs, can use repeatedly. The activated carbon filter screen 306 penetrates through the filter box 301, and the arrangement can filter impurities in water added into the drinking trough 101; active carbon filter screen 306 top terminal surface sliding connection has baffle 307, baffle 307 runs through filter tank 301, baffle 307 and filter tank 301 sliding connection, baffle 307 top terminal surface right side fixedly connected with push rod 308, push rod 308 runs through filter tank 301, push rod 308 and filter tank 301 sliding connection, baffle 307 right-hand member face fixedly connected with second spring 309, the other end and the filter tank 301 fixed connection of second spring 309, this kind of setting is conveniently changed active carbon filter screen 306.
The working process is as follows: the power supplies of all electric appliances in the device are external power supplies, when a grown-up cow drinks water, water is automatically added into the drinking trough 101 through the arrangement of the water level control sensor 104 and the controller 102, when the lowest water level needing water adding is reached, the water level sensor 104 opens the second electric control valve 303 and the third electric control valve 305 through the controller 102, the water pump 302 is started, the water pump 302 pumps water into the filter tank 301 through the second electric control valve 303 and the connecting hose 304, adsorption filtration is carried out at the activated carbon filter screen 306 in the filter tank 301, so that impurities in the water added into the drinking trough 101 can be adsorbed and filtered, the health of the cow cannot be damaged, the water after adsorption filtration enters the drinking trough 101 through the third electric control valve 305, when the added water reaches a set water level, the water level sensor 104 closes the second electric control valve 303, the water pump 302 and the third electric control valve 305 through the controller 102, stopping adding water, reducing the adsorption and filtration effect of the activated carbon filter screen 306 when the activated carbon filter screen 306 is used for a long time, frequently replacing the activated carbon filter screen 306, pulling the push rod 308 to drive the baffle 307 to leave the activated carbon filter screen 306, taking the activated carbon filter screen 306 out of the filter box 301 when the baffle 307 is not in contact with the activated carbon filter screen 306, pulling the push rod 308 to drive the baffle 307 to move to open the notch on the filter box 301, putting a new activated carbon filter screen 306 into the filter box 301, loosening the push rod 308 to drive the baffle 307 to reset under the action of the second spring 309 to limit and fix the activated carbon filter screen 306, installing the activated carbon filter screen 306, completing the replacement of the activated carbon filter screen 306, opening the first electric control valve 103 through the controller 102 to discharge water in the drinking trough 101 when impurities are attached to the inner wall of the drinking trough 101, and then controlling the motor 202 to rotate through the controller 102, the motor 202 drives the first threaded shaft 203 to rotate, the first threaded shaft 203 drives the sliding block 204 to slide, the sliding block 204 drives the cleaning brush 206 to move through the connecting block 205, sundries and dirt attached to the inner wall of the drinking trough 101 can be automatically cleaned, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the cleaning brush 206 is easy to wear and tear after being used for a long time, the cleaning brush 206 needs to be frequently replaced, the positioning block 208 is driven to leave the cleaning brush 206 by pulling the pull rod 207, the cleaning brush 206 can be taken out when the positioning block 208 is not in contact with the cleaning brush 206, then the new cleaning brush 206 is aligned to the groove in the connecting block 205, the cleaning brush 206 is pushed, the positioning block 208 is extruded by the cleaning brush 206 when sliding to drive the positioning block 208 to move, the positioning block 208 can compress the first spring 209, when the positioning block 208 is in contact with the groove in the cleaning brush 206, the pressure applied to the first spring 209 disappears, the positioning block 208 is driven by the first spring 209 to reset to limit and fix the cleaning brush 206, the cleaning brush 206 is installed to complete the replacement of the cleaning brush 206.
Example 2:
in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, and referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the adjusting device 4 comprises a first supporting rod 401 and a graduated scale 402, the graduated scale 402 is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod 401, a first bevel gear 403 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end face of the first supporting rod 401, a second bevel gear 404 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 403, the second bevel gear 404 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 401, a handle 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second bevel gear 404, the handle 405 penetrates through the first supporting rod 401, the handle 405 is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod 401, a second threaded shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the first bevel gear 403, a second supporting rod 407 is spirally connected to the outer side of the second threaded shaft 406, the second supporting rod 407 penetrates through the first supporting rod 401, the second supporting rod 407 is slidably connected with the first supporting rod 401, and the second supporting rod 407 is fixedly connected with the drinking trough 101, and the height of the drinking trough 101 can be adjusted; the pointer 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the second support rod 407, the pointer 408 penetrates through the first support rod 401, the pointer 408 is slidably connected with the scale 402, and the height of the drinking trough 101 can be accurately adjusted through the arrangement.
The working process is as follows: the power of all electrical apparatus in the device is external power supply, and when the less milk cow of juvenile size drunk water, it rotated to drive second bevel gear 404 through rotating handle 405, and second bevel gear 404 rotated and drives first bevel gear 403 and rotate, and first bevel gear 403 rotated and drives second threaded shaft 406 and rotate, and second threaded shaft 406 rotated and drives second bracing piece 407 motion, can adjust the height of trough 101, highly reducing trough 101, the young milk cow of being convenient for drunk water.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a milk cow watering device with automatic water supply function, includes main part device (1), cleaning device (2), filter equipment (3) and adjusting device (4), its characterized in that: the main body device (1) comprises a drinking trough (101), a controller (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end face of the drinking trough (101), a first electric control valve (103) is communicated with the bottom of the right end face of the drinking trough (101), a water level sensor (104) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end face of the drinking trough (101), the cleaning device (2) comprises a fixing plate (201) and a cleaning brush (206), the fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected with the drinking trough (101), a motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left end face of the fixing plate (201), a first threaded shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the motor (202), the first threaded shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (201), a sliding block (204) is spirally connected to the outer side of the first threaded shaft (203), the sliding block (204) penetrates through the fixing plate (201), and the sliding block (204) is slidably connected with the fixing plate (201), the cleaning brush is characterized in that a connecting block (205) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (204), the connecting block (205) is in sliding connection with the fixing plate (201), the cleaning brush (206) is in sliding connection with the connecting block (205), and the cleaning brush (206) is in sliding connection with the drinking trough (101).
2. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 1, wherein: connecting block (205) outside is equipped with pull rod (207), pull rod (207) through connection piece (205), pull rod (207) and connecting block (205) sliding connection, the other end fixedly connected with locating piece (208) of pull rod (207), locating piece (208) through connection piece (205), locating piece (208) and connecting block (205) sliding connection, locating piece (208) run through cleaning brush (206), locating piece (208) and cleaning brush (206) sliding connection, locating piece (208) top surface is the slope setting.
3. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 2, wherein: the outer side of a pull rod (207) between the positioning block (208) and the connecting block (205) is sleeved with a first spring (209), one end of the first spring (209) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (208), and the other end of the first spring (209) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (205).
4. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 1, wherein: filter equipment (3) includes rose box (301), rose box (301) and trough (101) fixed connection, rose box (301) left end face top intercommunication has water pump (302), water pump (302) left end face intercommunication has second automatically controlled valve (303), second automatically controlled valve (303) left end face intercommunication has coupling hose (304), rose box (301) right end face bottom intercommunication has third automatically controlled valve (305), rose box (301) inboard sliding connection has active carbon filter screen (306), and the active carbon filter screen (306) outside is provided with filtration membrane (310), active carbon filter screen (306) run through rose box (301).
5. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 4, wherein: active carbon filter screen (306) top terminal surface sliding connection has baffle (307), filter tank (301) are run through to baffle (307), baffle (307) and filter tank (301) sliding connection, baffle (307) top terminal surface right side fixedly connected with push rod (308), filter tank (301) are run through to push rod (308), push rod (308) and filter tank (301) sliding connection, baffle (307) right-hand member face fixedly connected with second spring (309), the other end and filter tank (301) fixed connection of second spring (309).
6. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device (4) comprises a first supporting rod (401) and a graduated scale (402), the graduated scale (402) is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod (401), a first bevel gear (403) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end face of the first supporting rod (401), a second bevel gear (404) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (403), the second bevel gear (404) is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod (401), a handle (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second bevel gear (404), the handle (405) penetrates through the first supporting rod (401), the handle (405) is rotatably connected with the first supporting rod (401), a second threaded shaft (406) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the first bevel gear (403), a second supporting rod (407) is spirally connected to the outer side of the second threaded shaft (406), and the second supporting rod (407) penetrates through the first supporting rod (401), the second supporting rod (407) is connected with the first supporting rod (401) in a sliding mode, and the second supporting rod (407) is fixedly connected with the water trough (101).
7. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the outer side of the second supporting rod (407) is fixedly connected with a pointer (408), the pointer (408) penetrates through the first supporting rod (401), the pointer (408) is in sliding connection with the first supporting rod (401), and the pointer (408) is in sliding connection with the graduated scale (402).
8. The milk cow watering device with automatic water replenishing function of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the drinking trough (101) is provided with a heating plate (106), and the outer side wall of the drinking trough (101) is provided with a heat preservation layer (105) for reducing heat consumption.
9. The use method of the milk cow drinking device with the automatic water replenishing function according to the claims 1-8 is characterized in that the milk cow drinking device is used as follows:
step 1: when the water trough is used, the handle (405) is rotated to drive the second bevel gear (404) to rotate, the second bevel gear (404) rotates to drive the first bevel gear (403) to rotate, the first bevel gear (403) rotates to drive the second threaded shaft (406) to rotate, the second threaded shaft (406) rotates to drive the second supporting rod (407) to move, the height of the water trough (101) can be adjusted, and the height of the water trough (101) is adjusted to be proper;
step 2: then automatically adding water into the drinking trough (101) through the arrangement of the water level sensor (104) and the controller (102), after the lowest water level needing to be added is reached, the water level sensor (104) opens the second electric control valve (303) and the third electric control valve (305) through the controller (102), the water pump (302) is started, the water pump (302) pumps water into the filter tank (301) through the second electric control valve (303) and the connecting hose (304), adsorption filtration is carried out at the position of the activated carbon filter screen (306) in the filter tank (301), the water with impurities adsorbed and filtered enters the drinking trough (101) through the third electric control valve (305), and when the added water reaches the set water level, the water level sensor (104) closes the second electric control valve (303), the water pump (302) and the third electric control valve (305) through the controller (102), and the water adding is stopped;
and step 3: during the use, open first automatically controlled valve (103) through controller (102), the water discharge in trough (101), then rotate through controller (102) control motor (202), motor (202) drive first screw shaft (203), first screw shaft (203) rotate and drive slider (204) slip, slider (204) drive clearance brush (206) through connecting block (205) and move, can clear up adnexed debris and filth of inner wall of trough (101) automatically, alleviate staff's intensity of labour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110287010.8A CN113179966A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Milk cow drinking device with automatic water replenishing function and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110287010.8A CN113179966A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Milk cow drinking device with automatic water replenishing function and use method thereof |
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| CN113179966A true CN113179966A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110287010.8A Pending CN113179966A (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Milk cow drinking device with automatic water replenishing function and use method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN113179966A (en) |
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