CN113179783B

CN113179783B - Landscape plant maintenance of equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113179783B
Application number: CN202110250777.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢凯; 葛夏南; 王凯; 李琼; 陈淑敏; 陈妹娟
Original assignee: Changshu Baoci Greening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Changshu Baoci Greening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-08
Also published as: CN113179783A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a landscape plant maintenance of equipment, it includes the scissors body, and the scissors body includes the first handle of a knife of the first blade of fixedly connected with and the second handle of a knife of fixedly connected with second blade, is provided with the round pin axle between first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife, and the first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife of round pin axle rotation connection cross arrangement, the one end that first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife deviate from the round pin axle is provided with the rolling subassembly, and the one end that first blade and second blade deviate from the round pin axle is provided with the anticreep subassembly, and this application has the effect that reduces the intensity of labour when staff prunes branches and leaves.

Description

Landscape plant maintenance of equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garden maintenance, especially, relate to a landscape plant maintenance of equipment.

Background

The garden plants comprise woody and herbaceous flower, leaf or fruit-viewing plants, and protective plants and economic plants suitable for gardens, greenbelts and scenic spots; the garden plant maintenance equipment is a tool used for pruning, watering or fertilizing garden plants to ensure the beautiful and healthy growth of the garden plants; when carrying out the maintenance to landscape plant, some trees need handheld scissors of staff to prune its part branch and leaf to guarantee landscape plant's aesthetic property.

The existing scissors comprise a first handle provided with a first blade and a second handle provided with a second blade, a pin shaft is arranged between the first handle and the second handle, the pin shaft is rotatably connected with the first handle and the second handle which are arranged in a crossed manner, when the scissors are used, pruning leaves are placed between the first blade and the second blade, the first handle and the second handle are held by a hand, one end of the first handle and one end of the second handle, far away from the pin shaft, are moved to one side close to each other, and then pruning of the branches and leaves is realized.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that some leaves to be pruned are thicker or the texture of the leaves is harder, and workers need to hold the first knife handle and the second knife handle when building the leaves, so that the defect of high labor intensity of the workers when pruning the leaves exists.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the intensity of labour when staff prunes the branch and leaf, this application provides a landscape plant maintenance of equipment.

The application provides a landscape plant maintenance of equipment adopts following technical scheme: the utility model provides a landscape plant maintenance of equipment, includes the scissors body, and the scissors body includes the first handle of a knife of the first blade of fixedly connected with and the second handle of a knife of fixedly connected with second blade, is provided with the round pin axle between first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife, and the first handle of a knife and the second handle of a knife of round pin axle rotation connection cross arrangement, the one end that first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife deviate from the round pin axle is provided with the rolling subassembly, and the one end that first blade and second blade deviate from the round pin axle is provided with the anticreep subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using landscape plant maintenance equipment to prune the branch, guarantee that the branch and leaf is located between first blade and the second blade, use the anticreep subassembly to keep away from the one end of round pin axle with first blade and second blade this moment and connect, start the rolling subassembly after connecting the completion, the rolling subassembly makes the one end that round pin axle was kept away from to first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife be close to gradually, and then the one end that round pin axle was kept away from to make first blade and second blade is close to gradually, the pruning to the branch and leaf has been realized, whole process only need staff adjust anticreep subassembly and rolling subassembly can, and then reduced staff's work load, the intensity of labour when having reduced staff and pruned the branch and leaf.

Preferably, the first hilt is kept away from the one end of round pin axle and has been seted up the through wires hole, the rolling subassembly includes rolling motor, rolling shaft, coiling rope and grab handle, the grab handle is annular frame column structure, grab handle fixed connection deviates from the one end of round pin axle at first hilt, rolling motor fixed connection is close to the lateral wall of first hilt at the grab handle, the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of rolling shaft and rolling motor, rolling rope one end and rolling shaft fixed connection, the remaining one end of coiling rope passes through the through wires hole and second hilt fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using the rolling subassembly to drive first handle of a knife and the one end that the round pin axle was kept away from to the second handle of a knife to be close to each other, start the rolling motor, the output shaft of rolling motor drives the rolling axle and rotates, and the winding rope twines the circumference outer wall at the rolling axle this moment, and then has accomplished the pruning to branch, branch and leaf, has reached reduction staff work load, intensity of labour's effect when reducing the staff and pruning branch and leaf.

Preferably, the anti-falling assembly comprises an anti-falling sleeve, an anti-falling plate and an adjusting sheet, the adjusting sheet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end, far away from the pin shaft, of the second blade, and the anti-falling plate is hinged to the adjusting sheet; the anti-falling sleeve is positioned at one end, far away from the pin shaft, of the first blade and comprises two rotating plates and two baffle plates, the rotating plates are positioned at one side, far away from the second blade, of the first blade and are rotationally connected with the first blade, the two baffle plates are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rotating plates, the two baffle plates are fixedly connected to the side wall, far away from the first blade, of the rotating plates, and the two baffle plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the rotating plates in the length direction; the side wall of the adjusting sheet close to the first blade is flush with the side wall of the rotating plate far away from the first blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the one end that round pin axle was kept away from to rolling subassembly drive first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife was close to each other, the one end that round pin axle was kept away from to first blade and second blade was close to gradually this moment, rotate the anticreep board this moment, peg graft the anticreep board between two baffles, along with first blade and second blade are close to gradually, the rotation that changes board and first blade and take place relative rotation, take place relative slip with the anticreep board and baffle simultaneously, at the in-process of pruning branches and leaves, can prevent that branches and leaves from following the roll-off in the space between first blade and the second blade, and then guarantee can once cut the branch, reached the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to use.

Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged between the adjusting sheet and the anti-falling plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the branch of pruning is thin and does not need the staff to peg graft the anticreep board in the anticreep cover, the setting of torsional spring also can have the effect that prevents the branch landing.

Preferably, one end of the anti-falling plate, which is far away from the second blade, is fixedly connected with a cable, the remaining end of the cable penetrates through the first handle and is fixedly connected with the second handle, and the upper surface of the second handle is fixedly connected with a limiting ring used for limiting the pulling direction of the cable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the one end distance that round pin axle was kept away from to first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife was the farthest, hawser pulling anticreep board removed to one side of keeping away from first blade, and when the one end distance that round pin axle was kept away from to first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife was gradually small gradually, the anticreep board removed to one side of being close to first blade under the effect of torsional spring, the anticreep board was pegged graft in the anticreep cover this moment, the setting of hawser can realize the anticreep board along with the use of rolling subassembly, whether automatically regulated removed to one side of being close to the anticreep cover.

Preferably, the circumferential side wall of the grab handle is provided with a protective groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff held the grab handle and built the branch, the setting of anti-skidding recess can prevent landscape plant maintenance equipment from droing.

Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is fixedly connected in the threading hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, friction between the coiling rope and the first knife handle in the process of continuously coiling and square coiling can be reduced due to the arrangement of the wear-resistant layer, and the use stability of the coiling rope and the first knife handle is ensured due to the arrangement of the threading holes.

Preferably, the side wall of the first blade facing away from the second blade is serrated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the branch is thick inconvenient to cut, the lateral wall that deviates from the second blade of first blade is the cockscomb structure can make things convenient for the staff to saw off the branch.

Preferably, one end of the first knife handle and one end of the second knife handle close to the pin shaft are provided with a support spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the rolling subassembly unreeled the rolling rope, under the effect of propping the spring, first handle of a knife and second handle of a knife removed to the one side of keeping away from each other, and then reached the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to use.

Preferably, the winding rope is made of steel wire ropes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rolling rope adopts wire rope to make as the raw materials, and the rolling rope has good wear resistance this moment, has good fracture resistance simultaneously.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when workers trim branches and leaves by using garden plant maintenance equipment, the winding assembly is arranged, so that the branches can be pointed without the workers holding the first cutter handle and the second cutter handle, the use convenience of the workers is achieved, and meanwhile, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced;

2. when the branches to be trimmed are thick or hard, the anti-falling assembly can ensure that the branches are always positioned in the gap between the first blade and the second blade, so that landscape plant maintenance equipment can smoothly cut the branches, and the effect of facilitating the use of workers is achieved;

3. the automatic adjustment of anticreep board can be realized to the setting of hawser and torsional spring, and then has reached the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial detail view showing the torsion spring;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part showing a wear-resistant layer.

In the figure, 1, a scissors body; 11. a first handle; 111. a first blade; 112. threading holes; 12. a second handle; 121. a second blade; 13. a pin shaft; 2. a winding component; 21. a winding motor; 22. a winding shaft; 23. winding the rope; 24. a handle; 241. an anti-slip groove; 3. an anti-drop component; 31. the anti-drop sleeve; 311. rotating the plate; 312. a baffle plate; 32. an anti-drop plate; 33. a regulating sheet; 4. a torsion spring; 5. a cable; 6. a limiting ring; 7. a wear resistant layer; 8. and (7) supporting a spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses landscape plant maintenance of equipment.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the garden plant maintenance equipment comprises a scissors body 1, wherein the scissors body 1 comprises a first handle 11 fixedly connected with a first blade 111 and a second handle 12 fixedly connected with a second blade 121, a pin 13 is arranged between the first handle 11 and the second handle 12, and the pin 13 is rotatably connected with the first handle 11 and the second handle 12 which are arranged in a crossed manner; the side wall of the second knife handle 12, which is far away from the first knife handle 11, is in a sawtooth shape, a support spring 8 for separating the first knife handle 11 from the second knife handle 12 is arranged between the first knife handle 11 and the second knife handle 12, the support spring 8 is positioned at one end, close to the pin shaft 13, of the first knife handle 11 and the second knife handle 12, a winding assembly 2 for adjusting the relative position between the first knife handle 11 and the second knife handle 12 is arranged at one end, far away from the pin shaft 13, of the first knife handle 11 and the second knife handle 12, and an anti-falling assembly 3 for preventing branches from being separated from the first knife blade 111 and the second knife blade 121 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the pin shaft 13, of the first knife blade 111 and the second knife blade 121; when landscape plant maintenance equipment prunes the branch and leaf during use, guarantee that the branch and leaf branch is located between first blade 111 and the second blade 121, guarantee this moment to use anticreep subassembly 3 to connect first blade 111 and second blade 121, start rolling subassembly 2, rolling subassembly 2 makes first handle 11 and second handle of a knife 12 keep away from the one end of round pin axle 13 and is close to each other, accomplish the pruning to the branch this moment, whole pruning process only need adjust anticreep subassembly 3 and rolling subassembly 2 with the staff and just can realize the pruning to the branch, and then reached and made things convenient for the staff to use, reduce staff intensity of labour's effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, one end of the first handle 11, which is far away from the pin 13, is provided with a threading hole 112, a central line in the length direction of the threading hole 112 is perpendicular to a central line in the length direction of the first handle 11, the winding assembly 2 includes a winding motor 21, a winding shaft 22, a winding rope 23 and a handle 24, the winding rope 23 is made of a steel wire rope, the handle 24 is of a cylindrical structure, the handle 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the first handle 11, which is far away from the pin 13, the central line in the length direction of the handle 24 is parallel to the central line in the length direction of the threading hole 112, and the top end of the circumferential side wall of the handle 24 is provided with an anti-slip groove 241; winding motor 21 fixed connection is close to the lateral wall of first handle of a knife 11 at grab handle 24, and rolling shaft 22 and winding motor 21's output shaft coaxial fixed connection, winding rope 23 one end and the circumferential side wall fixed connection of rolling shaft 22, remaining one end pass through threading hole 112 and second handle of a knife 12 fixed connection, are provided with wearing layer 7 that adopts rubber to make as the raw materials in the threading hole 112.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the tree pruning machine is used, the winding motor 21 is started, the output shaft of the winding motor 21 drives the winding shaft 22 to rotate, the winding rope 23 and the first cutter handle 11 are displaced relatively and wound on the circumferential side wall of the winding shaft 22, the first cutter handle 11 and the second cutter handle 12 are gradually close to each other, the first blade 111 and the second blade 121 are gradually close to each other, tree pruning is completed, when a tree to be pruned is thick or hard, the arrangement of the winding assembly 2 can reduce the workload of workers, and simultaneously the labor intensity of the workers during tree pruning is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the anti-falling-off assembly 3 includes an anti-falling-off sleeve 31, an anti-falling-off plate 32 and an adjusting blade 33, the adjusting blade 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second blade 121, the adjusting blade 33 is located at one end of the second blade 121 far away from the pin 13, the anti-falling-off plate 32 is located at one side of the second blade 121 close to the first blade 111, and the anti-falling-off plate 32 is hinged to the adjusting blade 33; a torsion spring 4 is arranged between the adjusting blade 33 and the anti-falling plate 32, the torsion spring 4 drives the anti-falling plate 32 to move towards one side close to the first blade 111, the anti-falling sleeve 31 comprises a rotating plate 311 and two baffles 312, the rotating plate 311 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the rotating plate 311 is positioned on one side of the first blade 111 far away from the second blade 121 and is rotationally connected with the second blade 121, the baffles 312 are of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the two baffles 312 are arranged in parallel, the baffles 312 are vertically and fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 311 far away from the first blade 111, the baffles 312 are respectively positioned on one sides close to the side walls in the length direction of the rotating plate 311, one side of the adjusting blade 33 close to the first blade 111 and the side wall of the rotating plate 311 far away from the first blade 111 are coplanar, and when the anti-falling plate 32 is inserted into the anti-falling sleeve 31, the side wall of the anti-falling plate 32 is abutted to the side wall of the rotating plate 311; the limiting ring 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the second handle 12 in the length direction, the cable 5 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the adjusting piece 33, of the anti-falling plate 32, the cable 5 is made of a steel wire rope, the remaining end of the cable 5 penetrates through the limiting ring 6 and penetrates through the first handle 11 to be fixedly connected with the second handle 12, and the cable 5 is connected with the first handle 11 in a sliding mode.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when in use, firstly, a branch is ensured to be positioned between the first blade 111 and the second blade 121, at this time, the output shaft of the winding motor 21 is started to drive the winding shaft 22 to rotate, the first handle 11 and the second handle 12 are close to each other under the action of the winding rope 23, at this time, the anti-falling plate 32 moves to one side close to the anti-falling sleeve 31 under the action of the torsion spring 4, at this time, the anti-falling plate 32 is ensured to be positioned between the two baffles 312, the anti-falling plate 32 and the baffles 312 slide relatively along with the continuous winding of the winding rope 23 by the winding shaft 22, and the branch is cut by the first blade 111 and the second blade 121 at the same time, when the branch is thick or hard, the anti-falling assembly 3 is arranged to facilitate a worker to trim the branch; after trimming is finished, the winding motor 21 is started, the winding motor 21 is unwound, at the moment, under the action of the supporting spring 8, the first handle 11 and the second handle 12 are gradually separated from each other, at the moment, the cable 5 pulls the anti-disengaging plate 32, the anti-disengaging plate 32 is separated from the anti-disengaging sleeve 31, and meanwhile, one ends of the first blade 111 and the second blade 121 far away from the pin shaft 13 are ensured to be in an opening state, so that the next use is facilitated; the setting of whole landscape plant maintenance of equipment can make things convenient for the staff to prune the branch, has reduced the intensity of labour when the staff prunes the branch simultaneously.

The implementation principle of landscape plant maintenance equipment of the embodiment of the application is as follows: guarantee that the area is pruned branch and leaf and is located between first blade 111 and the second blade 121, start winding motor 21 and carry out the rolling to coiling rope 23, guarantee that anticreep board 32 is located between baffle 312 this moment, along with the work completion of winding motor 21 is to the pruning of branch, after the pruning is accomplished, winding motor 21 unreels coiling rope 23, at propping spring 8, under the effect of torsional spring 4 and hawser 5, anticreep cover 31 and the separation of anticreep board 32, whole process does not need the staff to mediate first handle of a knife 11 and second handle of a knife 12 with the hand, also need not the staff to separate first handle of a knife 11 and second handle of a knife 12 with the hand, reached and made things convenient for the staff to use, reduce staff intensity of labour's effect simultaneously.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a landscape plant maintenance of equipment, includes scissors body (1), and scissors body (1) includes first handle of a knife (11) of first blade of fixedly connected with (111) and second handle of a knife (12) of fixedly connected with second blade (121), is provided with round pin axle (13) between first handle of a knife (11) and second handle of a knife (12), and round pin axle (13) are rotated and are connected first handle of a knife (11) and second handle of a knife (12) of cross arrangement, its characterized in that: one ends of the first knife handle (11) and the second knife handle (12) departing from the pin shaft (13) are provided with winding components (2), and one ends of the first blade (111) and the second blade (121) departing from the pin shaft (13) are provided with anti-falling components (3); the anti-falling component (3) comprises an anti-falling sleeve (31), an anti-falling plate (32) and an adjusting sheet (33), the adjusting sheet (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end, far away from the pin shaft (13), of the second blade (121), and the anti-falling plate (32) is hinged to the adjusting sheet (33); the anti-falling sleeve (31) is located at one end, away from the pin shaft (13), of the first blade (111), the anti-falling sleeve (31) comprises two rotating plates (311) and two baffle plates (312), the rotating plates (311) are located on one side, away from the second blade (121), of the first blade (111) and are rotationally connected with the first blade (111), the two baffle plates (312) are arranged and are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rotating plates (311), the two baffle plates (312) are fixedly connected to the side wall, away from the first blade (111), of the rotating plates (311), and the two baffle plates (312) are located on two sides of the rotating plates (311) in the length direction respectively; the side wall of the adjusting blade (33) close to the first blade (111) is flush with the side wall of the rotating plate (311) far away from the first blade (111); a torsion spring (4) is arranged between the adjusting sheet (33) and the anti-drop plate (32).

2. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 1, wherein: first handle of a knife (11) are kept away from the one end of round pin axle (13) and have been seted up through wires hole (112), rolling subassembly (2) are including rolling motor (21), rolling axle (22), rolling rope (23) and grab handle (24), grab handle (24) fixed connection deviates from the one end of round pin axle (13) in first handle of a knife (11), rolling motor (21) fixed connection is close to the lateral wall of first handle of a knife (11) at grab handle (24), the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft of rolling axle (22) and rolling motor (21), rolling rope (23) one end and rolling axle (22) fixed connection, remaining one end of rolling rope (23) passes through wires hole (112) and second handle of a knife (12) fixed connection.

3. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the anti-falling plate (32) far away from the second blade (121) is fixedly connected with a cable (5), the remaining end of the cable (5) penetrates through the first handle (11) and the second handle (12) to be fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the second handle (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (6) used for limiting the pulling direction of the cable (5).

4. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the circumferential side wall of the grab handle (24) is provided with an anti-skid groove (241).

5. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 2, wherein: and a wear-resistant layer (7) is fixedly connected in the threading hole (112).

6. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first blade (111) departing from the second blade (121) is in a sawtooth shape.

7. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 1, wherein: and one ends of the first knife handle (11) and the second knife handle (12) close to the pin shaft (13) are provided with supporting springs (8).

8. Landscape plant maintenance equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the winding rope (23) is a winding rope (23) made of steel wire ropes.