CN113176390A - Water quality detector - Google Patents

Water quality detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113176390A
CN113176390A CN202110484422.0A CN202110484422A CN113176390A CN 113176390 A CN113176390 A CN 113176390A CN 202110484422 A CN202110484422 A CN 202110484422A CN 113176390 A CN113176390 A CN 113176390A
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inner shell
plate
water
push rod
electric push
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冯玉琦
陶然
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of detectors, and particularly relates to a water quality detector which comprises a controller, a detection unit, a display screen, a sensor, a flushing module and a rotating module, wherein the controller is connected with the detection unit; the flushing module comprises an inner shell, an upper cover, an electric push rod, a flushing plate, a water inlet and a first water outlet; the upper cover is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell, and an electric push rod is placed at the upper end of the upper cover; the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through the upper cover and is rotatably connected with a flushing plate; the water inlet is formed in the upper cover; the first water outlet is formed in the lower end of the inner shell; the display screen is positioned above the electric push rod; the detection unit is positioned between the electric push rod and the display screen; the sensor is arranged on the electric push rod; the invention solves the problem that when the next detection is needed, the detected water sample detected at the previous time is not completely cleaned, so that the accuracy of the detection result is influenced.

Description

Water quality detector
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of detectors, and particularly relates to a water quality detector.
Background
The water quality detector is a professional instrument for analyzing the content of water quality components, and is used for measuring the following components in water: BOD, COD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, turbidity, pH, dissolved oxygen and other items; in order to protect the water environment, the monitoring of sewage discharge and the reduction of the quality of drinking water are required to be enhanced, which causes great harm to human health, and the water quality detector plays an important role in environmental protection, water quality detection and water resource protection.
The Chinese patent with the application number of CN201611268159.7 discloses a water quality testing instrument, including the quality of water sampling subassembly, water quality testing subassembly, control assembly and the waste liquid treatment subassembly that connect gradually, quality of water sampling subassembly includes the sampling tube, the sampling tube middle part is equipped with the baffle, the sampling tube is equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe in the baffle upside, and the sampling tube is equipped with the waste discharge pipe that is used for getting rid of initial stage intake in the baffle below, the outlet pipe with quality of water testing subassembly links to each other, waste discharge pipe with the waste liquid treatment subassembly links to each other, the flow of inlet tube is greater than waste discharge pipe's flow, be provided with the through-hole on the baffle, the baffle top is equipped with the buoyancy elevating piece, and the baffle below is equipped with and is used for the shutoff piece of through-hole, the elevating piece with the shutoff piece buoyancy is connected.
Although the technical scheme discharges the initial water from the waste discharge pipe by arranging the partition plate and the plugging piece, the inaccurate detection result caused by the initial water is prevented; however, when the next detection is needed, the detection water sample detected in the previous detection is not completely cleaned, so that the accuracy of the detection result is affected; based on this, the invention designs a water quality detector to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water quality detector, which aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem that when the next detection is needed, a detection water sample detected at the previous time is not completely cleaned, so that the accuracy of a detection result is influenced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a water quality detector which comprises a controller, a detection unit, a display screen, a sensor, a flushing module and a rotating module, wherein the controller is connected with the detection unit; the flushing module comprises an inner shell, an upper cover, an electric push rod, a flushing plate, a water inlet and a first water outlet; the upper cover is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell, and an electric push rod is placed at the upper end of the upper cover; the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through the upper cover and is rotatably connected with a flushing plate; the water inlet is formed in the upper cover; the first water outlet is formed in the lower end of the inner shell; the display screen is positioned above the electric push rod; the detection unit is positioned between the electric push rod and the display screen; the sensor is arranged on the electric push rod;
when the water quality detector works continuously, if a detected water sample in the previous time is not cleaned, the detection result in the next time is easily influenced;
therefore, the invention arranges the flushing module; the detector is used for detecting the pH value of a water sample; when the washing plate is located at the upper end of the inner shell in an initial state, clear water is firstly introduced into the washing plate through the water inlet, and when the clear water fills the space between the washing plate and the upper end part of the inner shell, the controller controls the electric push rod to push the washing plate downwards so that the clear water on the washing plate washes the inner shell from top to bottom; when the washing plate is pushed to the lower end of the inner shell, the washed clean water flows out through the first water outlet; then the electric push rod drives the flushing plate to restore to the initial state, a detection water sample is introduced into the flushing plate through the water inlet, and when the detection water sample fills the space between the flushing plate and the upper end part of the inner shell, the controller controls the electric push rod to push the flushing plate downwards so that the detection water sample on the flushing plate flushes the residual clear water on the inner shell; when the washing plate is pushed to the lower end of the inner shell, the detection water sample for washing flows out through the first water outlet; then the electric push rod drives the flushing plate to move upwards to the position of the first water outlet, so that the first water outlet is blocked by the flushing plate, a detection water sample is introduced into the inner shell through the water inlet, and substances in the detection water sample are detected through a sensor, wherein the sensor is a pH sensor; after the detection is finished, the electric push rod pushes the flushing plate downwards again, so that the detected water sample flows out through the first water outlet;
compared with the traditional technical scheme, the detection water sample detected in the previous time is not cleaned, so that the accuracy of experimental data is influenced; the invention ensures the accuracy of each detection data by arranging the washing plate and washing the previous detection water sample completely by using a small amount of clear water and the detection water sample.
Preferably, the rotating module comprises a driving motor, a shell, a coaming and a second water outlet; the outer shell is positioned outside the inner shell, the outer shell is rotatably connected with the inner shell through a bearing, and the upper end of the outer shell is contacted with the upper cover; the driving motor is placed at the lower end of the outer shell and connected with the lower end of the inner shell, and the other end of the driving motor penetrates through the inner shell; the upper end of the coaming is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner shell, and the lower end of the coaming is rotatably connected with the lower end of the outer shell; when the device works, after a detection water sample is introduced, the situation that substances precipitate in the detection water sample can be generated, so that detection data can be influenced; therefore, by arranging the rotating module, when the flushing plate moves to the lower end of the inner shell, the flushing plate is completely clamped with the driving motor, when the flushing plate moves upwards to seal the upper end of the first water outlet, the lower end of the flushing plate is clamped with the driving motor, and then a detected water sample is introduced into the inner shell to start detection, the controller controls the driving motor to drive the inner shell and the flushing plate to rotate, and the flushing plate is positioned at the upper end of the first water outlet to seal the first water outlet, so that the detected water sample cannot be easily precipitated due to long-time static state in the introduction process; after the detection is finished, a detection water sample flows into a cavity formed by the coaming, the inner shell and the outer shell through the first water outlet and flows out through the second water outlet; the inner shell is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detector is improved.
Preferably, the outer ring of the flushing plate is concave, and a ball is embedded in the outer ring of the flushing plate; when the washing machine works, the balls are embedded in the outer ring of the washing plate, so that sliding friction between the washing plate and the inner shell is converted into rolling friction, and friction force is reduced, so that the washing plate can move on the inner shell more smoothly; in the rotatory in-process, the part detects the water sample and flows from the gap between wash plate and the inner shell, and the lower extreme that again passes through a delivery port flows, and in the testing process, the speed that detects the water sample and flow into from the water inlet is greater than the speed that flows from the gap far away, has also improved the mobility of detecting the water sample simultaneously, has improved the smoothness nature of water quality testing appearance working process.
Preferably, an elastic plate is placed at the upper end of the flushing plate; the lower end of the elastic plate is fixedly connected with the flushing plate, the elastic plate is in a crescent shape, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the upper end and the lower end of the elastic plate; the middle part of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with a square disc; four edges of the square disc are connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode; one end of each sliding block and the inside of the square disc are fixedly connected with a return spring, and the other end of each sliding block is fixedly connected with an elastic rope; the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the elastic plate; when the device works, the elastic plate is arranged; the electric push rod pushes the washing plate to the lower end of the inner shell to be clamped with the driving motor; when a detection sample flows into the inner shell from the water inlet, the detection sample is flushed on the elastic plate and compresses the elastic plate, so that the first spring is compressed, and the first spring drives the elastic plate to shake up and down; when the driving motor drives the inner shell and the flushing plate to rotate, the elastic plate drives the elastic rope to drive the sliding block and the square disc to rotate along with the rotation of the flushing plate, the sliding block is positioned close to the center in an initial state, the elastic rope stretches the elastic plate to the center, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sliding block slides along the square disc to the peripheral direction, so that the sliding block drives the elastic rope to drive the upper end of the elastic plate to move to the periphery; meanwhile, the controller controls the driving motor to do variable-speed motion, and the sliding block slides back and forth in the square disc because the sliding block and the square disc are internally connected with the return spring and the sliding block swings back and forth along with the sliding block in the process of the change of the centrifugal force; the elastic plate stirs the detection sample in the inner shell, so that the detection sample is prevented from precipitating and the accuracy of detection data is prevented from being influenced; through setting up the elastic plate for the detection sample in the inner shell is in the mobile state for a long time, thereby the data that detect are more accurate, has further improved the reliability of testing result.
Preferably, an annular groove is connected between the upper ends of the outer shell and the inner shell; one end of the annular groove is fixedly connected with the inner shell, and the other end of the annular groove is in sliding connection with the outer shell; the upper end of the annular groove is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the annular groove is provided with two groups of water outlet holes at positions close to the outer shell and the inner shell; when the device works, the driving motor drives the inner shell to rotate more stably by arranging the annular groove; when waste liquid of a detection sample flows into the cavity through the first water outlet and is discharged through the second water outlet, the controller controls the water inlet pipe to introduce clean water into the annular groove and the clean water in the annular groove flows into the cavity through the water outlet; the inner shell drives the annular groove to rotate, and the water outlet hole is formed at a position close to the inner shell and the outer shell, so that part of clear water is thrown onto the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell in the process of flowing out through the water outlet hole and then drops along the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the inner shell and the inner wall of the outer shell are cleaned; meanwhile, clear water flows into the bottom of the shell to flush the waste liquid of the detection sample at the bottom of the shell; the inside cleanliness of water quality testing appearance has been improved.
Preferably, the periphery of the coaming is fixedly connected with a scraper; the scraper is arranged in a hook shape; when the scraper is used, the scraper is arranged, and when the driving motor drives the enclosing plate to drive the scraper to rotate at the bottom of the shell, the scraper drives liquid in the cavity to the second water outlet in a proper manner in the rotating process, so that the liquid in the cavity can be better discharged from the second water outlet; the cleanness inside the water quality detector is further improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the traditional technical scheme, the water quality detector disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the detected water sample detected in the previous time is not cleaned, so that the accuracy of experimental data is influenced; the invention is provided with the washing plate, and the washing plate and the clean water are driven by the electric push rod to move downwards along the inner shell, so that the former detected water sample can be washed clean by using a small amount of clean water and detected water sample, and the accuracy of each detection data is ensured.
2. According to the water quality detector, the rotating module is arranged, when a detected water sample is introduced into the inner shell to start detection, the controller controls the driving motor to drive the inner shell to rotate, so that the inner shell rotates around the washing plate, and therefore the detected water sample cannot be easily precipitated due to being in a static state for a long time in the introduction process; after the detection is finished, a detection water sample flows into a cavity formed by the coaming, the inner shell and the outer shell through the first water outlet and flows out through the second water outlet; the inner shell is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detector is improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlargement at A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. a detection unit; 2. a display screen; 3. a sensor; 4. a flushing module; 41. an inner shell; 42. an upper cover; 43. an electric push rod; 44. washing the plate; 45. a water inlet; 46. a water outlet I; 5. a rotation module; 51. a drive motor; 52. a housing; 53. enclosing plates; 54. a water outlet II; 6. a ball bearing; 7. an elastic plate; 8. a first spring; 9. a square plate; 10. an annular groove; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water outlet hole; 13. a squeegee; 14. a slider; 15. an elastic cord; 16. a return spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the water quality detector of the present invention comprises a controller, a detection unit 1, a display screen 2, a sensor 3, a flushing module 4 and a rotating module 5; the flushing module 4 comprises an inner shell 41, an upper cover 42, an electric push rod 43, a flushing plate 44, a water inlet 45 and a first water outlet 46; the upper cover 42 is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell 41, and the electric push rod 43 is placed at the upper end of the upper cover 42; the other end of the electric push rod 43 penetrates through the upper cover 42 and is rotatably connected with a flushing plate 44; the water inlet 45 is formed in the upper cover 42; the first water outlet 46 is formed at the lower end of the inner shell 41; the display screen 2 is positioned above the electric push rod 43; the detection unit 1 is positioned between the electric push rod 43 and the display screen 2; the sensor 3 is arranged on the electric push rod 43;
when the water quality detector works continuously, if a detected water sample in the previous time is not cleaned, the detection result in the next time is easily influenced;
therefore, the invention is provided with the flushing module 4; the detector is used for detecting the pH value of a water sample; in an initial state, the flushing plate 44 is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell 41, clean water is firstly introduced into the flushing plate 44 through the water inlet 45, when the clean water fills the space between the flushing plate 44 and the upper end part of the inner shell 41, the controller controls the electric push rod 43 to push the flushing plate 44 downwards, and the clean water on the flushing plate 44 flushes the inner shell 41 from top to bottom; when the flushing plate 44 is pushed to the lower end of the inner shell 41, the flushed clean water flows out through the first water outlet 46; then the electric push rod 43 drives the flushing plate 44 to restore the initial state, a detection water sample is introduced into the flushing plate 44 through the water inlet 45, and when the detection water sample fills the space between the flushing plate 44 and the upper end part of the inner shell 41, the controller controls the electric push rod 43 to push the flushing plate 44 downwards, so that the detection water sample on the flushing plate 44 washes away the residual clear water on the inner shell 41; when the washing plate 44 is pushed to the lower end of the inner case 41, the test water sample for washing flows out through the first water outlet 46; then the electric push rod 43 drives the washing plate 44 to move upwards to the position of the first water outlet 46, so that the first water outlet 46 is blocked by the washing plate 44, a detection water sample is introduced into the inner shell 41 through the water inlet 45, and substances in the detection water sample are detected through the sensor 3, wherein the sensor 3 is a pH sensor; after the detection is finished, the electric push rod 43 pushes the washing plate 44 downwards again, so that the detected water sample flows out through the first water outlet 46;
compared with the traditional technical scheme, the detection water sample detected in the previous time is not cleaned, so that the accuracy of experimental data is influenced; the invention ensures the accuracy of each detection data by arranging the washing plate 44 and washing the previous detection water sample completely by using a small amount of clear water and the detection water sample.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating module 5 includes a driving motor 51, a housing 52, a surrounding plate 53 and a second water outlet 54; the outer shell 52 is positioned outside the inner shell 41, the outer shell 52 is rotatably connected with the inner shell 41 through a bearing, and the upper end of the outer shell 52 is in contact with the upper cover 42; the driving motor 51 is arranged at the lower end of the outer shell 52, the driving motor 51 is connected with the lower end of the inner shell 41, and the other end of the driving motor 51 penetrates through the inner shell 41; the upper end of the enclosing plate 53 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner shell 41, and the lower end of the enclosing plate 53 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the outer shell 52; when the device works, after a detection water sample is introduced, the situation that substances precipitate in the detection water sample can be generated, so that detection data can be influenced; therefore, by arranging the rotating module 5, when the flushing plate 44 moves to the lower end of the inner shell 41, the flushing plate 44 is completely clamped with the driving motor 51, when the flushing plate 44 moves upwards to block the upper end of the first water outlet 46, the lower end of the flushing plate 44 is clamped with the driving motor 51, and then a detected water sample is introduced into the inner shell 41 to start detection, the controller controls the driving motor 51 to drive the inner shell 41 and the flushing plate 44 to rotate, and at the moment, the flushing plate 44 is positioned at the upper end of the first water outlet 46 to block the first water outlet 46, so that the detected water sample cannot be easily precipitated due to a long-time static state in the introducing process; after the detection is finished, the detection water sample flows into a cavity formed by the enclosing plate 53, the inner shell 41 and the outer shell 52 through the first water outlet 46 and flows out through the second water outlet 54; the inner shell 41 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 51, so that the accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detector is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the outer ring of the flushing plate 44 is concave, and the balls 6 are embedded in the outer ring of the flushing plate 44; when the washing device works, the balls 6 are embedded in the outer ring of the washing plate 44, so that sliding friction between the washing plate 44 and the inner shell 41 is converted into rolling friction, and friction force is reduced, so that the washing plate 44 can move on the inner shell 41 more smoothly; in the rotatory in-process, the partial detection water sample flows out from the gap between wash plate 44 and inner shell 41, and the lower extreme that again passes through a delivery port 46 flows out, and in the testing process, the speed that the detection water sample flowed in from water inlet 45 is greater than the speed that flows out from the gap far away, has also improved the mobility of detection water sample simultaneously, has improved the smoothness nature of water quality testing appearance working process.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an elastic plate 7 is placed on the upper end of the washing plate 44; the lower end of the elastic plate 7 is fixedly connected with the flushing plate 44, the elastic plate 7 is in a crescent shape, and a first spring 8 is fixedly connected between the upper end and the lower end of the elastic plate 7; the middle part of the electric push rod 43 is rotatably connected with a square disc 9; four sides of the square disc 9 are connected with sliding blocks 14 in a sliding manner; one end of each sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with a return spring 16 with the inside of the square disc 9, and the other end of each sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 15; the other end of the elastic rope 15 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 7; when the device works, the elastic plate 7 is arranged; the electric push rod 43 pushes the washing plate 44 to the lower end of the inner shell 41 to be clamped with the driving motor 51; when the detection sample flows into the inner shell 41 from the water inlet 45, the detection sample is flushed on the elastic plate 7, the elastic plate 7 is compressed, the first spring 8 is compressed, and the first spring 8 drives the elastic plate 7 to shake up and down; when the driving motor 51 drives the inner shell 41 and the washing plate 44 to rotate, the elastic plate 7 drives the elastic rope 15 to drive the sliding block 14 and the square disc 9 to rotate along with the washing plate 44, the sliding block 14 is located at a position close to the center in an initial state, the elastic rope 15 stretches the elastic plate 7 towards the center, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sliding block 14 slides along the square disc 9 towards the peripheral direction, so that the sliding block 14 drives the elastic rope 15 to drive the upper end of the elastic plate 7 to move towards the peripheral direction; meanwhile, the controller controls the driving motor 51 to do variable speed movement, because the slide block 14 and the square disc 9 are internally connected with the return spring 16 and the slide block 14 slides back and forth in the square disc 9 in the process of the change of the centrifugal force, so that the upper end of the elastic plate 7 swings back and forth along with the slide block 14; therefore, the elastic plate 7 stirs the detection sample in the inner shell 41, so that the detection sample is prevented from precipitating and the accuracy of detection data is influenced; through setting up elastic plate 7 for the detection sample in inner shell 41 is in the mobile state for a long time, thereby the data that detect are more accurate, has further improved the reliability of testing result.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an annular groove 10 is connected between the upper ends of the outer shell 52 and the inner shell 41; one end of the annular groove 10 is fixedly connected with the inner shell 41, and the other end of the annular groove 10 is slidably connected with the outer shell 52; the upper end of the annular groove 10 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11, and two groups of water outlet holes 12 are formed in the lower end of the annular groove 10, which is close to the outer shell 52 and the inner shell 41; when the device works, the annular groove 10 is arranged, so that the driving motor 51 drives the inner shell 41 to rotate more stably; when the waste liquid of the detection sample flows into the cavity through the first water outlet 46 and is discharged through the second water outlet 54, the controller controls the clean water introduced into the water inlet pipe 11 to flow into the annular groove 10, and the clean water in the annular groove 10 is dripped into the cavity through the water outlet 12; because the inner shell 41 drives the annular groove 10 to rotate, the water outlet hole 12 is arranged at a position close to the inner shell 41 and the outer shell 52, so that in the process of flowing out through the water outlet hole 12, part of the clean water is thrown onto the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52 and then drops along the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52, and the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52 are cleaned; meanwhile, clear water flows into the bottom of the shell 52 to wash the waste liquid of the detection sample at the bottom of the shell 52; the inside cleanliness of water quality testing appearance has been improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a scraper 13 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the enclosing plate 53; the scraper 13 is arranged in a hook shape; when the scraper blade 13 is arranged, when the driving motor 51 drives the enclosing plate 53 to drive the scraper blade 13 to rotate at the bottom of the shell 52, the scraper blade 13 drives liquid in the cavity to the second water outlet 54 in a clockwise manner in the rotating process, so that the liquid in the cavity can be better discharged from the second water outlet 54; the cleanness inside the water quality detector is further improved.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the water quality detector works continuously, if a detected water sample at the last time is not cleaned up, the next detection result is easily influenced; therefore, the invention is provided with the flushing module 4; the detector is used for detecting the pH value of a water sample; in an initial state, the flushing plate 44 is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell 41, clean water is firstly introduced into the flushing plate 44 through the water inlet 45, when the clean water fills the space between the flushing plate 44 and the upper end part of the inner shell 41, the controller controls the electric push rod 43 to push the flushing plate 44 downwards, and the clean water on the flushing plate 44 flushes the inner shell 41 from top to bottom; when the flushing plate 44 is pushed to the lower end of the inner shell 41, the flushed clean water flows out through the first water outlet 46; then the electric push rod 43 drives the flushing plate 44 to restore the initial state, a detection water sample is introduced into the flushing plate 44 through the water inlet 45, and when the detection water sample fills the space between the flushing plate 44 and the upper end part of the inner shell 41, the controller controls the electric push rod 43 to push the flushing plate 44 downwards, so that the detection water sample on the flushing plate 44 washes away the residual clear water on the inner shell 41; when the washing plate 44 is pushed to the lower end of the inner case 41, the test water sample for washing flows out through the first water outlet 46; then the electric push rod 43 drives the washing plate 44 to move upwards to the position of the first water outlet 46, so that the first water outlet 46 is blocked by the washing plate 44, a detection water sample is introduced into the inner shell 41 through the water inlet 45, and substances in the detection water sample are detected through the sensor 3, wherein the sensor 3 is a pH sensor; after the detection is finished, the electric push rod 43 pushes the washing plate 44 downwards again, so that the detected water sample flows out through the first water outlet 46; compared with the traditional technical scheme, the detection water sample detected in the previous time is not cleaned, so that the accuracy of experimental data is influenced; because the washing plate 44 is arranged, the detection water sample at the previous time is washed clean by using a small amount of clear water and the detection water sample, so that the accuracy of each detection data is ensured; after the detection water sample is introduced, the situation that substances precipitate in the detection water sample can be generated, so that detection data can be influenced; therefore, by arranging the rotating module 5, when the flushing plate 44 moves to the lower end of the inner shell 41, the flushing plate 44 is completely clamped with the driving motor 51, when the flushing plate 44 moves upwards to block the upper end of the first water outlet 46, the lower end of the flushing plate 44 is clamped with the driving motor 51, and then a detected water sample is introduced into the inner shell 41 to start detection, the controller controls the driving motor 51 to drive the inner shell 41 and the flushing plate 44 to rotate, and at the moment, the flushing plate 44 is positioned at the upper end of the first water outlet 46 to block the first water outlet 46, so that the detected water sample cannot be easily precipitated due to a long-time static state in the introducing process; after the detection is finished, the detection water sample flows into a cavity formed by the enclosing plate 53, the inner shell 41 and the outer shell 52 through the first water outlet 46 and flows out through the second water outlet 54; the inner shell 41 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 51, so that the accuracy of the detection result of the water quality detector is improved; because the balls 6 are embedded in the outer ring of the flushing plate 44, the sliding friction between the flushing plate 44 and the inner shell 41 is converted into rolling friction, and the friction force is reduced, so that the flushing plate 44 can move on the inner shell 41 more smoothly; in the rotating process, part of the detection water sample flows out from the gap between the flushing plate 44 and the inner shell 41 and then flows out from the lower end of the first water outlet 46, in the detection process, the flow speed of the detection water sample from the water inlet 45 is far greater than the flow speed of the detection water sample from the gap, meanwhile, the fluidity of the detection water sample is improved, and the smoothness of the working process of the water quality detector is improved; therefore, the invention is provided with the elastic plate 7; the electric push rod 43 pushes the washing plate 44 to the lower end of the inner shell 41 to be clamped with the driving motor 51; when the detection sample flows into the inner shell 41 from the water inlet 45, the detection sample is flushed on the elastic plate 7, the elastic plate 7 is compressed, the first spring 8 is compressed, and the first spring 8 drives the elastic plate 7 to shake up and down; when the driving motor 51 drives the inner shell 41 and the washing plate 44 to rotate, the elastic plate 7 drives the elastic rope 15 to drive the sliding block 14 and the square disc 9 to rotate along with the washing plate 44, the sliding block 14 is located at a position close to the center in an initial state, the elastic rope 15 stretches the elastic plate 7 towards the center, and under the action of centrifugal force, the sliding block 14 slides along the square disc 9 towards the peripheral direction, so that the sliding block 14 drives the elastic rope 15 to drive the upper end of the elastic plate 7 to move towards the peripheral direction; meanwhile, the controller controls the driving motor 51 to do variable speed movement, because the slide block 14 and the square disc 9 are internally connected with the return spring 16 and the slide block 14 slides back and forth in the square disc 9 in the process of the change of the centrifugal force, so that the upper end of the elastic plate 7 swings back and forth along with the slide block 14; therefore, the elastic plate 7 stirs the detection sample in the inner shell 41, so that the detection sample is prevented from precipitating and the accuracy of detection data is influenced; by arranging the elastic plate 7, the detection sample in the inner shell 41 is in a flowing state for a long time, so that the detected data is more accurate, and the reliability of the detection result is further improved; because the annular groove 10 is arranged, the driving motor 51 can drive the inner shell 41 to rotate more stably; when the waste liquid of the detection sample flows into the cavity through the first water outlet 46 and is discharged through the second water outlet 54, the controller controls the clean water introduced into the water inlet pipe 11 to flow into the annular groove 10, and the clean water in the annular groove 10 is dripped into the cavity through the water outlet 12; because the inner shell 41 drives the annular groove 10 to rotate, the water outlet hole 12 is arranged at a position close to the inner shell 41 and the outer shell 52, so that in the process of flowing out through the water outlet hole 12, part of the clean water is thrown onto the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52 and then drops along the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52, and the outer wall of the inner shell 41 and the inner wall of the outer shell 52 are cleaned; meanwhile, clear water flows into the bottom of the shell 52 to wash the waste liquid of the detection sample at the bottom of the shell 52; the cleanness inside the water quality detector is improved; because the scraper 13 is arranged, when the driving motor 51 drives the enclosing plate 53 to drive the scraper 13 to rotate at the bottom of the shell 52, the scraper 13 drives the liquid in the cavity to the second water outlet 54 in a proper manner in the rotating process, so that the liquid in the cavity can be better discharged from the second water outlet 54; the cleanness inside the water quality detector is further improved.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are based on the observation angle of the person, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A water quality detector is characterized in that: the device comprises a controller, a detection unit (1), a display screen (2), a sensor (3), a washing module (4) and a rotating module (5); the flushing module (4) comprises an inner shell (41), an upper cover (42), an electric push rod (43), a flushing plate (44), a water inlet (45) and a first water outlet (46); the upper cover (42) is positioned at the upper end of the inner shell (41), and an electric push rod (43) is placed at the upper end of the upper cover (42); the other end of the electric push rod (43) penetrates through the upper cover (42) and is rotatably connected with a flushing plate (44); the water inlet (45) is formed in the upper cover (42); the first water outlet (46) is formed in the lower end of the inner shell (41); the display screen (2) is positioned above the electric push rod (43); the detection unit (1) is positioned between the electric push rod (43) and the display screen (2); the sensor (3) is arranged on the electric push rod (43).
2. A water quality detector according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating module (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a shell (52), a coaming (53) and a second water outlet (54); the outer shell (52) is positioned outside the inner shell (41), the outer shell (52) is rotatably connected with the inner shell (41) through a bearing, and the upper end of the outer shell (52) is in contact with the upper cover (42); the driving motor (51) is arranged at the lower end of the outer shell (52), the driving motor (51) is connected with the lower end of the inner shell (41), and the other end of the driving motor (51) penetrates through the inner shell (41); the upper end of the enclosing plate (53) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner shell (41), and the lower end of the enclosing plate (53) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the outer shell (52).
3. A water quality detector according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the flushing plate (44) is concave, and balls (6) are embedded in the outer ring of the flushing plate (44).
4. A water quality detector according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic plate (7) is arranged at the upper end of the flushing plate (44); the lower end of the elastic plate (7) is fixedly connected with the flushing plate (44), the elastic plate (7) is in a crescent shape, and a first spring (8) is fixedly connected between the upper end and the lower end of the elastic plate (7); the middle part of the electric push rod (43) is rotationally connected with a square disc (9); four sides of the square disc (9) are connected with sliding blocks (14) in a sliding manner; one end of each sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with the inside of the square disc (9) through a return spring (16), and the other end of each sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (15); the other end of the elastic rope (15) is fixedly connected with the elastic plate (7).
5. A water quality detector according to claim 2, wherein: an annular groove (10) is connected between the upper ends of the outer shell (52) and the inner shell (41); one end of the annular groove (10) is fixedly connected with the inner shell (41), and the other end of the annular groove (10) is in sliding connection with the outer shell (52); the upper end of the annular groove (10) is connected with a water inlet pipe (11), and two groups of water outlet holes (12) are formed in the position, close to the outer shell (52) and the inner shell (41), of the lower end of the annular groove (10).
6. A water quality detector according to claim 2, wherein: the periphery of the coaming (53) is fixedly connected with a scraper (13); the scraper (13) is arranged in a hook shape.
CN202110484422.0A 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Water quality detector Pending CN113176390A (en)

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