Assembled wall with embedded water and electricity pipelines and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an assembled wall and an installation method, in particular to an assembled wall with a pre-buried water and electricity pipeline and an installation method, and belongs to the field of assembled buildings.
Background
At present, when a house is decorated, the arrangement of water and electricity pipelines of the building needs professional constructors to groove and arrange on the building wall surface before the house is decorated. The use demand in present house is different, and the circuit that needs to arrange all is different with the water route, and needs socket, export more, for example electrician's studio, barber and hair-washing shop, guarantor's room, control room, distribution charging room that the power consumption water is more. In these cases, the wall is provided with an electric outlet and a water outlet at different positions. The existing wall body is single in internal wiring and pipe arrangement structure, when wiring and pipe arrangement are changed, the length of the wall body is large, construction time is consumed, construction cost is increased, and construction waste is generated during construction to cause environmental pollution. Some pre-buried water and electricity pipelines's prefabricated building water and electricity pipeline can't be according to the nimble position of adjusting water and electricity pipeline of the needs of design, in case the trend of water and electricity pipeline is confirmed, the later stage is taken turns to the line and will be very loaded down with trivial details moreover, and the cost is very big.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the technology, the assembled wall body with the water and electricity pipeline embedded and the installation method are provided, the steps are simple, the use is convenient, the assembled wall body with the water and electricity pipeline embedded is provided, and the position of the water and electricity pipeline can be freely and quickly adjusted according to the design requirements.
In order to realize the purpose, the assembled wall body with the embedded water and electricity pipelines comprises two prefabricated wall boards which are arranged in parallel, a steel framework with a framework structure is arranged between the two prefabricated wall boards which are arranged in parallel, framework embedded grooves are arranged at the joints of the two prefabricated wall boards and the steel framework, and the two sides of the steel framework are respectively embedded into the framework embedded grooves of the two prefabricated wall boards (, the steel framework is fixed with the two prefabricated wallboards through the hexagon socket head cap screws, the joints of the two prefabricated wallboards and the hexagon socket head cap screws are provided with countersunk holes, and forming a hollow interlayer around the steel framework; a plurality of embedding holes are arranged right above the prefabricated wall board, filling blocks are filled in the embedding holes according to requirements, convex connecting lantern rings are arranged on the filling blocks at the side of the hollow interlayer, a circuit pipe and a water circuit pipe are arranged in the hollow interlayer through the plurality of connecting sleeve shells; the filling block and the embedding hole are fixed through a buckle switch.
Further, buckle switch between filling block and the embedding hole is including setting up the filling block slider that can slide flexible at the filling block main part to and the draw-in groove of setting in the embedding hole top that matches with filling block slider position size.
Further, the filling block is including connecting the filling block, it is equipped with bellied connecting rod to connect the filling block except that the filling block slider that the top set up is equipped with on the hollow interlayer side, is equipped with the connecting hole that is used for fixed buckle on the connecting rod, and the buckle is used for fixed circuit pipe or water pipe.
Furthermore, the filling block comprises a pipe penetrating filling block, a penetrating pipe hole is formed in the side of the hollow interlayer except for a filling block sliding block arranged at the top of the connecting filling block, and the pipe penetrating hole is used for fixing a socket and a switch or a faucet which are connected with a circuit pipe or a water pipe.
Further, the connecting sleeve is bad including the circuit connecting sleeve who is used for connecting the circuit pipe bad and the water route connecting sleeve who is used for connecting the water route pipe bad, the circuit connection lantern ring includes the circuit pipeline lantern ring, is equipped with connecting sleeve perpendicularly on the circuit pipeline lantern ring, and it has the fixed orifices to open on the connecting sleeve, during the use connecting sleeve overlaps on the connecting rod, and fixed orifices and connecting hole intercommunication use the buckle to penetrate fixedly, the water route connection lantern ring is changed the circuit pipeline lantern ring on the circuit connection lantern ring into the water route pipeline lantern ring.
Furthermore, a filling block sliding groove is formed in the filling block main body, a pushing block is slidably mounted in the filling block sliding groove, the upper end of the pushing block is attached to the lower end of a filling block sliding block, a connecting spring is arranged in a support at the bottom of the pushing block and the filling block sliding groove, an inclined surface and a groove are formed in the upper end of the pushing block, a fastening groove for limiting the pushing block to be removed under the action of the connecting spring is formed in the upper end of the filling block sliding groove, and an inclined surface matched with the inclined surface on the pushing block in inclination is formed in the lower end of the filling block sliding block; under normal conditions, the pushing block abuts against the filling block sliding block to enable the filling block sliding block to be clamped in the clamping groove, so that the pushing block is extruded to push the connecting spring to move inwards, the filling block sliding block falls into the groove of the pushing block along the inclined plane and falls off from the clamping groove, and the filling block is convenient to disassemble.
Further, the steel skeleton includes two metal square frames of constituteing by vertical steel pipe and horizontal steel pipe, and two metal square frames are fixed in the skeleton embedded groove, are equipped with four between two metal square frames and connect the steel pipe, connect the length of steel pipe and decide hollow interbedded width, and it has two screw holes to bore on one side of every vertical steel pipe, screw hole and counter sink position correspond and communicate, and it is fixed that hexagon socket head cap screw is worn into in screw hole and the counter sink, and wherein vertical steel pipe and horizontal steel pipe are not higher than skeleton embedded groove surface.
Furthermore, waterproof layers are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting filling blocks and the pipe penetrating filling blocks which are connected with the water paths, and waterproof materials are filled in the waterproof layers.
Further, the outer surface of the hexagon socket head cap screw is not higher than the outer surface of the counter bore.
A mounting method of an assembly type wall body with a pre-buried water and electricity pipeline comprises the following steps:
a, preparing a corresponding number of connecting filling blocks, pipe penetrating filling blocks, a circuit connecting lantern ring, a water path connecting lantern ring, and circuit pipes and water path pipes in corresponding shapes according to a design drawing;
b, filling the connecting filling block and the pipe penetrating filling block into an embedding hole in the prefabricated wall board according to a design drawing, pressing the pushing block to slide inwards to compress the spring when the prefabricated wall board is placed in the embedding hole, enabling the filling block sliding block to slide downwards along the inclined plane on the pushing block until the sliding block is flush with the upper end face of the filling block main body, pushing the filling block main body into the embedding hole, pushing the pushing block back by spring resilience after the hand is released, and pushing the filling block sliding block upwards into the clamping groove by the pushing block;
c, installing a circuit connection lantern ring on the connection filling block to be provided with the circuit pipe, installing a water channel connection lantern ring on the connection filling block to be provided with the water channel pipe, and inserting a buckle for fixing;
d, routing according to the design routes of the circuit pipe and the water path pipe, wherein the circuit pipe and the water path pipe penetrate into the circuit connecting sleeve ring and the water path connecting sleeve ring, one end of the circuit pipe and the water path pipe is communicated with a pipeline on the ground, and the other end of the circuit pipe and the water path pipe is inserted into a pipe penetrating hole of the pipe penetrating filling block and is connected with a faucet, a socket and a switch which are arranged on the pipe penetrating hole;
e, putting the steel framework into the framework embedding groove corresponding to the prefabricated wall board, and fixing by using the hexagon socket head cap screw;
f, installing the other corresponding prefabricated wall plate on the steel framework and fixing the other prefabricated wall plate by using the hexagon socket head cap screw, and ensuring that the installed faucet, the socket and the switch pass through the embedded hole of the prefabricated wall plate;
g, plugging the other embedding holes without the filling blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the prefabricated assembly of the prefabricated wall plate, the filling block, the steel framework, the connecting lantern ring, the circuit pipe and the water pipeline, the water and electricity pipeline is embedded in the assembled wall body during building construction, and a constructor does not need to be separately required to open the groove, so that the construction cost and time are saved, and no construction waste can pollute the environment;
2. according to the invention, through filling of the filling blocks at different positions in the prefabricated wall board and installation of the connecting lantern rings at different positions, the positions of water and electricity pipelines can be freely arranged according to the design, and meanwhile, the spring telescopic sliding blocks of the prefabricated blocks are convenient to install and disassemble;
3. the prefabricated wall plate and the steel framework are fixed through the hexagon socket head cap bolts, and the prefabricated blocks arranged in the prefabricated wall plate can be disassembled again to change the water and electricity distribution as required after the water and electricity pipelines are distributed and formed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the assembled wall of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the assembled wall of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the assembled wall of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view taken at a section B-B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting filler block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a thread-through filling block according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit connection collar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-prefabricated wall board, 101-embedded hole, 102-counter bore, 103-clamping groove, 104-framework embedded groove, 2-filling block, 21-connection filling block, 22-pipe-penetrating filling block, 201-filling block main body, 202-spring, 203-pushing block, 204-filling block sliding groove, 205-buckling groove, 206-filling block sliding block, 207-connecting rod, 208-connecting hole, 209-pipe-penetrating hole, 3-waterproof layer, 4-steel framework, 401-vertical steel pipe, 402-connecting steel pipe, 403-threaded hole, 404-transverse steel pipe, 5-connection lantern ring, 51-connection lantern ring, 52-waterway connection lantern ring, 501-connection sleeve, 502-fixing hole, 503-circuit pipe lantern ring, 504-waterway pipe lantern ring, 6-circuit pipe, 7-water pipe, 8-fastener and 9-hexagon socket head cap screw.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the assembled wall body with embedded water and electricity pipelines comprises two prefabricated wall boards 1 arranged in parallel, a steel framework 4 with a frame structure is arranged between the two prefabricated wall boards 1 arranged in parallel, framework embedded grooves 104 are arranged at the joints of the two prefabricated wall boards 1 and the steel framework 4, the framework embedded grooves 104 of the two prefabricated wall boards 1 are respectively embedded into the two sides of the steel framework 4, the steel framework 4 is fixed with the two prefabricated wall boards 1 through hexagon socket head bolts 9, countersunk holes 102 are arranged at the joints of the two prefabricated wall boards 1 and the hexagon socket head bolts 9, and hollow interlayers are formed around the steel framework 4; a plurality of embedding holes 101 are arranged right above the prefabricated wall board 1, filling blocks 2 are filled in the embedding holes 101 according to needs, the filling blocks 2 are provided with convex connecting lantern rings 5 at the sides of the hollow interlayer, and circuit pipes 6 and water pipeline pipes 7 are arranged in the hollow interlayer through a plurality of connecting casing rings 5; the filling block 2 and the embedding hole 101 are fixed through a buckle switch, and installation and disassembly are facilitated. Waterproof layers 3 are arranged on the outer sides of the connecting filling blocks 21 and the pipe penetrating filling blocks 22 which are connected with the water channels, and waterproof materials are filled in the waterproof layers 3.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the snap switch between the filling block 2 and the insertion hole 101 includes a filling block slider 206 slidably and telescopically disposed in the filling block main body 201, and a card slot 103 disposed above the insertion hole 101 in a position and size matching with the filling block slider 206. The filling block 2 comprises a connecting filling block 21, a convex connecting rod 207 is arranged on the side of the hollow interlayer except for a filling block sliding block 206 arranged on the top of the connecting filling block 21, a connecting hole 208 used for fixing the buckle 8 is arranged on the connecting rod 207, and the buckle 8 is used for fixing the circuit pipe 6 or the water pipe 7. The filling block 2 comprises a pipe penetrating filling block 22, a through pipe penetrating hole 209 is formed in the connecting filling block 21 on the side of the hollow interlayer except for a filling block sliding block 206 arranged at the top of the connecting filling block, and the pipe penetrating hole 209 is used for fixing a socket and a switch or a faucet connected with the circuit pipe 6 or the water circuit pipe 7.
As shown in fig. 6, a filling block sliding groove 204 is arranged in the filling block main body 201, a pushing block 203 is slidably mounted in the filling block sliding groove 204, the upper end of the pushing block 203 is attached to the lower end of a filling block sliding block 206, a connecting spring 202 is arranged in a bracket at the bottom of the pushing block 203 and the filling block sliding groove 204, an inclined surface and a groove are arranged at the upper end of the pushing block 203, a buckling groove 205 for limiting the pushing block 203 to be removed under the action of the connecting spring 202 is arranged at the upper end of the filling block sliding groove 204, and an inclined surface matched with the inclined surface on the pushing block 203 is arranged at the lower end of the filling block sliding block 206; under normal conditions, the pushing block 203 pushes against the filling block sliding block 206 to enable the filling block sliding block to be clamped in the clamping groove 103, when the pushing block 203 is extruded to push the connecting spring 202 to move inwards, the filling block sliding block 206 falls into the groove filling block sliding block 206 of the pushing block 203 along the inclined plane to fall off from the clamping groove 103, and the filling block 2 is convenient to disassemble.
As shown in fig. 9, the connection sleeve 5 includes a circuit connection sleeve 51 for connecting a circuit pipe 6 and a waterway connection sleeve 52 for connecting a waterway pipe 7, the circuit connection sleeve 51 includes a circuit pipe sleeve 503, the circuit pipe sleeve 503 is vertically provided with a connection sleeve 501, the connection sleeve 501 is provided with a fixing hole 502, when in use, the connection sleeve 501 is sleeved on the connection rod 207, the fixing hole 502 is communicated with the connection hole 208 and fixed by a buckle 8, and the waterway connection sleeve 52 replaces the circuit pipe sleeve 503 on the circuit connection sleeve 51 with the waterway pipe sleeve 504.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the steel framework 4 includes two metal frames composed of a vertical steel pipe 401 and a horizontal steel pipe 404, the two metal frames are fixed in the framework embedded groove 104, four connecting steel pipes 402 are arranged between the two metal frames, the length of each connecting steel pipe 402 determines the width of the hollow interlayer, two threaded holes 403 are drilled on one side of each vertical steel pipe 401, the threaded holes 403 correspond to and are communicated with the countersunk holes 102, hexagon socket head bolts 9 penetrate into the threaded holes 403 and the countersunk holes 102 for fixation, the outer surfaces of the hexagon socket head bolts 9 are not higher than the outer surfaces of the countersunk holes 102, and the vertical steel pipe 401 and the horizontal steel pipe 404 are not higher than the surface of the framework embedded groove 104.
A mounting method of an assembly type wall body with a pre-buried water and electricity pipeline comprises the following steps:
a, preparing a corresponding number of connecting filling blocks 21, pipe penetrating filling blocks 22, a circuit connecting lantern ring 51, a water path connecting lantern ring 52, a circuit pipe 6 and a water path pipe 7 in corresponding shapes according to a design drawing;
b, filling the connecting filling block 21 and the pipe-penetrating filling block 22 into the embedding hole 101 in the prefabricated wall panel 1 according to a design drawing, pressing the push block 203 to slide inwards to compress the spring 202 when the prefabricated wall panel is placed, sliding the filling block sliding block 206 downwards along the inclined plane on the push block 203 until the inclined plane is flush with the upper end face of the filling block main body 201, pushing the filling block main body 201 into the embedding hole 101, after a hand is released, rebounding the spring 202 to push the push block 203 back, and pushing the filling block sliding block 206 upwards into the clamping groove 103 by the push block 203;
c, installing a circuit connecting lantern ring 51 on the connecting filling block 21 to be provided with the circuit pipe 6, installing a water channel connecting lantern ring 52 on the connecting filling block 21 to be provided with the water channel pipe 7, and inserting the buckle 8 for fixing;
d, routing according to the designed routes of the circuit pipe 6 and the water pipe 7, wherein the circuit pipe 6 and the water pipe 7 penetrate into the circuit connecting lantern ring 51 and the water connecting lantern ring 52, one end of the circuit pipe is connected with a pipeline on the ground, and the other end of the circuit pipe 6 and the water pipe 7 are inserted into the pipe penetrating hole 209 of the pipe penetrating filling block 22 and are connected with a faucet, a socket and a switch which are arranged on the pipe penetrating hole 209;
e, putting the steel framework 4 into the framework embedding groove 104 corresponding to the prefabricated wall board 1, and fixing by using the hexagon socket head cap screw 9;
f, installing the other corresponding prefabricated wall plate 1 on the steel framework 4 and fixing the prefabricated wall plate by using the hexagon socket head cap screw 9, and ensuring that the installed faucet, socket and switch pass through the embedding hole 101 of the prefabricated wall plate 1;
g blocking the remaining insertion holes 101 where the filling block 2 is not installed.