CN113175025A

CN113175025A - Household water-saving device

Info

Publication number: CN113175025A
Application number: CN202110629606.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2021-07-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a household water-saving device, which stores reusable waste water generated in a household by using a water storage barrel for flushing a closestool, washing a mop and the like, and automatically switches to tap water by using a three-way valve after the stored waste water is used up. The water is saved, the environment is protected, a plurality of complicated steps are omitted, and other energy sources such as electricity and the like are not needed.

Description

Household water-saving device

Technical Field

Relates to a civil building water supply and drainage technology, in particular to a household water-saving water supply and drainage system.

Background

With the improvement of the living standard of residents, the daily water consumption of families is increased year by year, and simultaneously, a large amount of domestic wastewater is generated, so that resource waste and environmental pollution are caused. In domestic wastewater, a large amount of wastewater can be recycled, particularly wastewater generated by rinsing of a washing machine and wastewater generated by a reverse osmosis water purifier. Because the amount of waste water generated in the rinsing process of the washing machine is large, and the waste water generated in the rinsing process only contains a small amount of detergent; and the wastewater generated by the reverse osmosis water purifier has no difference with tap water except high mineral content. So that the waste water generated from rinsing and the waste water generated from the water purifier can be completely used for flushing a toilet, washing a mop, etc. In order to recycle the waste water, containers such as a water tank are often used to collect the waste water, and the waste water is taken out of the containers when the waste water is used. This method is complicated and results in unnecessary waste of space in the kitchen or toilet. .

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present application provides a household water saving device, which can automatically recycle and store reusable waste water, automatically discharge the waste water during use, and automatically switch to tap water after the stored waste water is used up. The water is saved, the environment is protected, a plurality of complicated steps are omitted, and other energy sources such as electricity and the like are not needed.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a household water saving device, comprising: a water storage tank for storing wastewater; on the water storage bucket, there is the three-way valve that automatically switches the water source, when the storage has waste water in the water storage bucket, preferentially use the waste water of storage in the water storage bucket, when not having the storage waste water in the water storage bucket, automatically switch over the running water and be the water source.

Furthermore, a water collecting pipe is arranged on the water storage barrel and communicated with the inside of the water storage barrel.

Furthermore, the water collecting pipe is connected with a water discharging pipe of equipment such as a washing machine or a water purifier, and waste water discharged by the washing machine or the water purifier can be collected in the water storage barrel.

Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged on a pipeline of the water collecting pipe leading to the water storage barrel, so that water can only flow into the water storage barrel and cannot flow out of the water storage barrel, and the device is favorable for preventing waste water in the water storage barrel from flowing back to generate waste water.

Preferably, the outlet of the water collecting pipe inside the water storage barrel is positioned at the lower part of the water storage barrel, so that the water flow flowing into the water storage barrel when collecting waste water and the water surface in the water storage barrel splash water and generate noise simultaneously.

Furthermore, the overflow pipe is arranged on the water storage barrel, so that the situation that when the waste water collected in the water storage barrel is about to exceed the volume of the water storage barrel, the waste water cannot be continuously discharged by equipment such as a washing machine, a water purifier and the like can be prevented, and the continuously discharged waste water can be discharged into a sewer through the water storage barrel.

Preferably, the outlet of the overflow pipe and the set highest liquid level of the water storage barrel are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the waste water collected in the water storage barrel can flow out through the overflow pipe when the waste water continuously flows into the water storage barrel after reaching the set highest liquid level.

Furthermore, three water gaps are arranged on the three-way valve and respectively comprise a waste water gap, a clean water gap and a water outlet, wherein the waste water gap is communicated with the inside of the water storage barrel, the clean water gap is communicated with a tap water pipe, and the water outlet is communicated with a water inlet pipe of equipment for recycling waste water.

Furthermore, a device for measuring the liquid level inside the water storage barrel is arranged on the three-way valve.

Preferably, the device for measuring the liquid level on the three-way valve is a floating ball.

Further, when water is in the water storage barrel, the floating ball is supported by the water surface, the waste water port of the three-way valve is communicated with the water outlet, and the water purifying port is closed; when no water is in the water storage barrel, the floating ball is lowered to the bottom of the water storage barrel, the water purifying port of the three-way valve is communicated with the water outlet, and the waste water port is closed.

Preferably, the waste water port and the water outlet of the three-way valve are positioned at the lower part of the water storage barrel, so that water in the water storage barrel can completely flow out.

Furthermore, the lower part of the water storage barrel is provided with a capacity increasing water port, so that the water storage barrel can be connected with one or more capacity increasing barrels through the capacity increasing water port, the capacity of storing waste water is increased, and the installation flexibility is improved.

Preferably, when the water storage barrel and one or more capacity-increasing barrels are connected together, the water storage barrel and the capacity-increasing barrels are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Further, the water storage barrel and the capacity increasing barrel are arranged on the top of the kitchen or the toilet.

The household water-saving device can automatically store part of recyclable waste water generated in daily life, and is used for flushing toilets or washing mops and other places which have low requirements on water quality; because the common household kitchen and the toilet have a plurality of sewer pipes at the top, the ceiling can be arranged in the toilet and the kitchen during common household decoration for the sake of beauty and convenience for cleaning in later period, the sewer pipes at the top are shielded, and at the moment, a space is formed between the ceiling and the cement top of a room; the invention utilizes the self pressure of the drainage system of the washing machine and the drainage system of the water purifier to send the generated wastewater into the water storage barrel and the capacity increasing barrel for storage, and simultaneously utilizes the pressure generated by the height difference between the water storage barrel and the water using equipment to send the stored water into the water using equipment without additional power or electric energy; in addition, the use does not need the control or operation of a user, and the device has the characteristics of simple and convenient use; the household water-saving device can effectively reduce the domestic water consumption, save the daily expenditure and reduce the pollution to the natural environment.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the attached drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a water storage tub storing water therein.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the water storage tub when there is no water therein.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to 2 is:

the device comprises a water storage barrel 1, a three-way valve 2, an overflow pipe 3, a water collecting pipe 4, a one-way valve 5, a waste water outlet 6, a clean water outlet 7, a water outlet 8, a floating ball 9, a capacity increasing water outlet 10, a capacity increasing barrel 11, a ceiling 12 and a connecting pipe 13.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Example one

When the water storage barrel 1 is installed, the water storage barrel 1 is installed below a ceiling 12, a water outlet 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe of water using equipment, a water purifying port 7 is connected with a tap water pipe, and an overflow pipe 3 is connected with a sewer.

Further, in order to adapt to a complex space formed by a top pipeline of a kitchen or a toilet and increase the water storage volume, the water increase port 10 on the water storage barrel 1 and the water increase port 10 on the water increase barrel 11 can be connected with each other through the connecting pipe 13, and all the connected water storage barrels 1 and water increase barrels 11 are ensured to be on the same horizontal plane.

Further, when the water purifier or the washing machine in a home discharges the wastewater, the wastewater flows into the water storage tub 1 through the water collecting pipe 4.

Further, as the waste water continuously flows into the water storage barrel 1, a part of the waste water flows into the capacity increasing barrel 11 through the capacity increasing nozzle 10 and the connecting pipe 13.

Further, when the water level in the water storage barrel 1 and the water level in the capacity increasing barrel 11 are continuously raised to reach the maximum water level, the water in the water storage barrel 1 and the water level in the capacity increasing barrel 11 are discharged to the sewer through the overflow pipe 3.

Further, when the washing machine or the water purifier stops generating wastewater, the wastewater stops flowing into the water storage barrel 1 through the water collecting pipe 4, at this time, the check valve 5 is closed, and the wastewater in the water storage barrel 1 is blocked by the check valve 5 and does not flow back.

Further, when waste water is stored in the water storage barrel 1, the floating ball 9 rises under the action of buoyancy, and the water outlet 8 on the three-way valve 2 is communicated with the waste water port 6.

Further, when the user opens the apparatus for using waste water, waste water stored in the water storage tub 1 and the capacity-increasing tub 11 flows into the apparatus for using waste water through the waste water inlet 6 and the water outlet 8.

Further, when the waste water in the water storage barrel 1 and the capacity increasing barrel 11 is used up, the liquid level in the water storage barrel 1 and the capacity increasing barrel 11 is lowered, the floating ball 9 is lowered to the bottom of the water storage barrel 1 due to the action of gravity, the water outlet 8 on the three-way valve 2 is communicated with the water purifying port 7 at the moment, and the waste water port 6 is closed. When the water using equipment continues to use water, tap water enters the water using equipment from the water purifying opening 7 through the water outlet 8.

In the present invention, the term "communication" is understood to mean: liquid or gas can flow through; the term "wastewater" refers to water discharged from a drain pipe of an apparatus such as a washing machine or a water purifier according to the present invention. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for saving water in a household, comprising: a water storage barrel for storing waste water, a three-way valve for switching water source; there is the collector pipe on the water storage bucket, and the collector pipe communicates with water storage bucket is inside, and the three-way valve has three mouth of a river, is waste water mouth, clean mouth of a river and delivery port respectively, and wherein the waste water mouth communicates with water storage bucket is inside, and clean mouth of a river communicates with the water pipe, and the delivery port communicates with the inlet tube that uses the equipment of retrieving waste water.

2. A family water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the water storage barrel is provided with an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is communicated with the interior of the water storage barrel, the outlet of the overflow pipe is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the highest water level of the water storage barrel, and the outlet of the overflow pipe is communicated with a sewer.

3. A domestic water saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three-way valve is provided with means for measuring the level of water in the water storage tank, the waste water port being in communication with the water outlet when there is waste water in the water storage tank, and the clean water port being in communication with the water outlet when there is no waste water in the water storage tank.

4. A domestic water-saving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is provided with a water-increasing opening, the water-increasing opening can be connected with the water-increasing tank to increase the volume of the stored waste water, and the water-increasing tank and the water storage tank are installed on the same horizontal plane.

5. A domestic water saving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pipeline from the water collecting pipe to the water storage barrel is provided with a one-way valve, and waste water can only flow from the outside of the water storage barrel to the inside of the water storage barrel.

6. A domestic water saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outlet of the water collecting pipe inside the water storage tank is located at the lower part of the water storage tank.

7. A domestic water saving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is mounted below the ceiling of the roof of the building.

8. A domestic water saving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the means for measuring the level of the liquid on the three-way valve is a float.

9. A domestic water saving device according to claim 3, wherein the water outlet and waste water outlet of the three-way valve are located at the lower part of the water storage tank.

10. A domestic water saving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the expansion water port is located at the lower part of the water storage tank.