CN113174710B - Cloth-sticking embroidering process for shirt - Google Patents
Cloth-sticking embroidering process for shirt Download PDFInfo
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- CN113174710B CN113174710B CN202110421071.9A CN202110421071A CN113174710B CN 113174710 B CN113174710 B CN 113174710B CN 202110421071 A CN202110421071 A CN 202110421071A CN 113174710 B CN113174710 B CN 113174710B
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- blank
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C7/00—Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines
- D05C7/08—Special-purpose or automatic embroidering machines for attaching cords, tapes, bands, or the like
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C9/00—Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines
- D05C9/02—Appliances for holding or feeding the base fabric in embroidering machines in machines with vertical needles
- D05C9/04—Work holders, e.g. frames
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts, which has the technical scheme that: the method comprises the following steps: step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks; step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline; step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing; step four, fine embroidery: backing embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, and then using an embroidery machine to carry out fine embroidery on the color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns; through setting up first location portion and second location portion on location profile and shirt, can make the embroidery embryo and shirt laminating time fix a position accurately error-free, and can not take place the shift phenomenon.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of clothing, and particularly relates to a cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts.
Background
The patch embroidery is also called as patch embroidery, and is an embroidery form for cutting, attaching and sewing other cloth on clothes. The follow-up embroidery in Chinese su embroidery also belongs to the category. The embroidery method is to cut the applique cloth according to the pattern requirement and paste it on the embroidery surface, or to pad cotton or other articles between the applique cloth and the embroidery surface to make the pattern raised and have stereoscopic impression. After the sticking, various needle methods are used for lockstitching the border. The cloth pasting embroidery method is simple, the patterns are mainly block surfaces, and the style is unique and elegant; the shirt is a coat which is put on between the inner coat and the outer coat and can be put on independently, the shirt is usually provided with a pocket in front of the chest, the cuffs are provided with sleeve caps, and the process of sticking cloth on the shirt is also a current process.
The utility model provides a chinese patent that can refer to publication number CN107523946a, it discloses a plain embroidery subsides cloth embroidery device for embroidery machine, including the deck plate, embroidery machine main part, operation panel, rolling roller and unreel roller are installed at the top of deck plate, rolling roller and unreel roller are located the both sides of operation panel respectively, the operation panel is the cuboid structure, and first recess that the cross-section is rectangular and the second recess that the cross-section is curved are seted up respectively at the top of operation panel, the wire mesh board is installed to the notch of first recess, the second recess is equipped with two sets of, and two sets of second recesses are located the both sides of first recess respectively, and the slide rail is installed respectively to the both sides of embroidery machine main part, equal slidable mounting has the slider in the slide rail, the lifter plate is all installed to the side activity of lifter plate, install cylindric briquetting between the bottom of two second guide posts.
The above patent has the advantage of improving the efficiency and quality of production, and of being very simple to operate, but it also has drawbacks such as: the positioning is inaccurate, and the patch is easy to shift.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts comprises the following steps:
step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks;
step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline;
step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing;
step four, fine embroidery: filling embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, then using an embroidery machine to perform fine embroidery on color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns, and cutting and removing redundant thread heads and burrs after the fine embroidery is completed to obtain an embroidery face;
fifth, decoration: and finally, decorating ornaments and beads on the surface of the embroidery surface, and cutting redundant ornaments burrs completely after finishing decoration.
Preferably, in the second positioning step, two first positioning portions are moved out by using an empty needle in the positioning contour, then two second positioning portions matched with the first positioning portions are moved out on the surface of the embroidery blank, and the two first positioning portions are completely attached to the two second positioning portions during positioning.
Preferably, in the fourth fine embroidery step, the embroidery face is fixed on an embroidery machine by a triangular needle for one circle, and then the selvedge-sewing full embroidery is performed by a selvedge-sewing needle method.
Preferably, the pattern is designed according to the design scheme before the step one embroidery blank and is printed or drawn by using a manual hand.
Preferably, the base fabric comprises cotton and hemp fabric, and embroidery threads used in the first step of embroidery embryo, the second step of positioning and the fourth step of fine embroidery are silk threads.
Preferably, after the step four fine embroidery, placing the shirt and the embroidery face into a cleaning device for cleaning, cleaning and peeling the embroidery paper, and drying and ironing after the cleaning is finished.
Preferably, the shirt is placed into heating equipment for preheating before gluing in the third step, the preheating temperature is kept at 110-125 ℃, and then hot pressing and fixing are carried out by using hot pressing equipment after the embroidery is attached to the positioning outline.
Preferably, in the first step, the embroidery blank is flattened by using a flattening device, the force applied by the flattening device during flattening is controlled to be sequentially increased by 15-25N as a basis, and then flattening is stopped when the force applied by the flattening device reaches 75-95N.
Preferably, the preparation process of the melt adhesive layer in the third adhesive comprises the following steps:
s1, raw materials: 15-20 parts of SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, 9-18 parts of polyether polyol, 20-25 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 10-25 parts of deionized water, 2-8 parts of corn starch and 9-18 parts of alkali solution;
s2, mixing: placing corn starch and deionized water into heating equipment, stirring, heating to 35-45deg.C, adding alkali solution, mixing, continuously heating to 50-65deg.C, standing for reaction to obtain a mixture;
s3, granulating: sequentially placing the SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, the water-based polyester resin, the polyether polyol and the mixture into stirring equipment for mixing, and injecting the mixture into an extruder for extrusion granulation after the mixing is completed to obtain melt adhesive particles;
s4, preparation: and (3) putting the melt adhesive particles into heating equipment for heating, injecting the melt adhesive particles into a gluing machine for gluing the embroidery blanks after the melt adhesive particles are melted, and obtaining the melt adhesive layer after gluing is completed.
Preferably, the alkali solution comprises sodium hydroxide solution, and the working temperature of the extruder in the S3 granulation is controlled to be 145-165 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the cloth sticking embroidery process for the shirt, the first positioning part and the second positioning part are arranged on the positioning outline and the shirt, so that the positioning is accurate and error-free when the embroidery blank is attached to the shirt, the shifting phenomenon is avoided, the positioning speed is improved, and the processing efficiency is further improved;
meanwhile, the embroidery is stuck on the outer surface of the shirt, so that the embroidery thread can be prevented from being in direct contact with the skin, and the wearing comfort is improved;
the process can improve the cohesiveness between the embroidery blank and the shirt by self-making the melt adhesive layer, and avoid edge lifting;
the process is simplified in operation, reduces operation difficulty, and is convenient, simple, convenient and quick in embroidering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process for producing a melt adhesive layer according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-2
Example 1
A cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts comprises the following steps:
step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks;
step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline;
step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing;
step four, fine embroidery: filling embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, then using an embroidery machine to perform fine embroidery on color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns, and cutting and removing redundant thread heads and burrs after the fine embroidery is completed to obtain an embroidery face;
fifth, decoration: and finally, decorating ornaments and beads on the surface of the embroidery surface, and cutting redundant ornaments burrs completely after finishing decoration.
In the embodiment, preferably, in the second positioning step, the two first positioning portions are moved out by using the hollow needle in the positioning outline, then the two second positioning portions matched with the first positioning portions are moved out on the surface of the embroidery blank, and the two first positioning portions are completely attached to the two second positioning portions during positioning.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the fourth step, the embroidery face is fixed on the embroidery machine by using a triangular needle for one circle, and then the selvedge-sewing full embroidery is performed by using a hemming needle method.
In this embodiment, preferably, the pattern is designed according to the design scheme before the step one embroidery blank and is printed or drawn by using a manual hand.
In this embodiment, preferably, the base fabric includes a cotton-flax fabric, and the embroidery threads used in the first embroidery, the second positioning and the fourth fine embroidery are silk threads.
In this embodiment, preferably, after the finish embroidery in the fourth step, the shirt and the embroidery face are put into a cleaning device together for cleaning, the embroidery paper is cleaned and peeled off, and after the cleaning is completed, the shirt is dried and ironed.
In this embodiment, preferably, before the third step of gluing, the shirt is placed into a heating device for preheating, the preheating temperature is kept at 120 ℃, and then after the embroidery is attached to the positioning contour, a hot pressing device is used for hot pressing and fixing.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the first step, the blank is flattened by using a flattening device, the force applied by the flattening device during flattening is controlled to be sequentially increased by 20N as a basis, and then the flattening is stopped when the force applied by the flattening device reaches 80N.
In this embodiment, preferably, the preparation process of the adhesive layer in the third adhesive is as follows:
s1, raw materials: 15 parts of SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, 12 parts of polyether polyol, 22 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 15 parts of deionized water, 5 parts of corn starch and 15 parts of alkali solution;
s2, mixing: putting corn starch and deionized water into heating equipment, stirring, adding an alkali solution for mixing when the temperature is 40 ℃, continuously heating to 60 ℃, and standing for reaction to obtain a mixture;
s3, granulating: sequentially placing the SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, the water-based polyester resin, the polyether polyol and the mixture into stirring equipment for mixing, and injecting the mixture into an extruder for extrusion granulation after the mixing is completed to obtain melt adhesive particles;
s4, preparation: and (3) putting the melt adhesive particles into heating equipment for heating, injecting the melt adhesive particles into a gluing machine for gluing embroidery blanks after the melt adhesive particles are melted, and obtaining the melt adhesive layer after gluing is completed.
In this example, the alkali solution preferably comprises sodium hydroxide solution, and the operating temperature of the extruder is controlled at 150 ℃ in the S3 granulation.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
according to the cloth sticking embroidery process for the shirt, the first positioning part and the second positioning part are arranged on the positioning outline and the shirt, so that the positioning is accurate and error-free when the embroidery blank is attached to the shirt, the shifting phenomenon is avoided, the positioning speed is improved, and the processing efficiency is further improved;
meanwhile, the embroidery is stuck on the outer surface of the shirt, so that the embroidery thread can be prevented from being in direct contact with the skin, and the wearing comfort is improved;
the process can improve the cohesiveness between the embroidery blank and the shirt by self-making the melt adhesive layer, and avoid edge lifting;
the process is simplified in operation, reduces operation difficulty, and is convenient, simple, convenient and quick in embroidering.
Example 2
A cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts comprises the following steps:
step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks;
step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline;
step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing;
step four, fine embroidery: filling embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, then using an embroidery machine to perform fine embroidery on color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns, and cutting and removing redundant thread heads and burrs after the fine embroidery is completed to obtain an embroidery face;
fifth, decoration: and finally, decorating ornaments and beads on the surface of the embroidery surface, and cutting redundant ornaments burrs completely after finishing decoration.
In the embodiment, preferably, in the second positioning step, the two first positioning portions are moved out by using the hollow needle in the positioning outline, then the two second positioning portions matched with the first positioning portions are moved out on the surface of the embroidery blank, and the two first positioning portions are completely attached to the two second positioning portions during positioning.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the fourth step, the embroidery face is fixed on the embroidery machine by using a triangular needle for one circle, and then the selvedge-sewing full embroidery is performed by using a hemming needle method.
In this embodiment, preferably, the pattern is designed according to the design scheme before the step one embroidery blank and is printed or drawn by using a manual hand.
In this embodiment, preferably, the base fabric includes a cotton-flax fabric, and the embroidery threads used in the first embroidery, the second positioning and the fourth fine embroidery are silk threads.
In this embodiment, preferably, after the finish embroidery in the fourth step, the shirt and the embroidery face are put into a cleaning device together for cleaning, the embroidery paper is cleaned and peeled off, and after the cleaning is completed, the shirt is dried and ironed.
In this embodiment, preferably, before the third step of gluing, the shirt is placed into a heating device for preheating, the preheating temperature is kept at 110 ℃, and then after the embroidery is attached to the positioning contour, a hot pressing device is used for hot pressing and fixing.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the first step, the blank is flattened by using a flattening device, the force applied by the flattening device during flattening is controlled to be sequentially increased by 15N as a basis, and then the flattening is stopped when the force applied by the flattening device reaches 75N.
In this embodiment, preferably, the preparation process of the adhesive layer in the third adhesive is as follows:
s1, raw materials: 15 parts of SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, 9 parts of polyether polyol, 20 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 10 parts of deionized water, 2 parts of corn starch and 9 parts of alkali solution;
s2, mixing: putting corn starch and deionized water into heating equipment, stirring, adding an alkali solution for mixing when the temperature is heated to 35 ℃, continuously heating to 50 ℃, and standing for reaction to obtain a mixture;
s3, granulating: sequentially placing the SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, the water-based polyester resin, the polyether polyol and the mixture into stirring equipment for mixing, and injecting the mixture into an extruder for extrusion granulation after the mixing is completed to obtain melt adhesive particles;
s4, preparation: and (3) putting the melt adhesive particles into heating equipment for heating, injecting the melt adhesive particles into a gluing machine for gluing embroidery blanks after the melt adhesive particles are melted, and obtaining the melt adhesive layer after gluing is completed.
In this example, the alkali solution preferably comprises sodium hydroxide solution, and the operating temperature of the extruder is controlled at 145 ℃ in the S3 pelletization.
Example 3
A cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts comprises the following steps:
step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks;
step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline;
step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing;
step four, fine embroidery: filling embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, then using an embroidery machine to perform fine embroidery on color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns, and cutting and removing redundant thread heads and burrs after the fine embroidery is completed to obtain an embroidery face;
fifth, decoration: and finally, decorating ornaments and beads on the surface of the embroidery surface, and cutting redundant ornaments burrs completely after finishing decoration.
In the embodiment, preferably, in the second positioning step, the two first positioning portions are moved out by using the hollow needle in the positioning outline, then the two second positioning portions matched with the first positioning portions are moved out on the surface of the embroidery blank, and the two first positioning portions are completely attached to the two second positioning portions during positioning.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the fourth step, the embroidery face is fixed on the embroidery machine by using a triangular needle for one circle, and then the selvedge-sewing full embroidery is performed by using a hemming needle method.
In this embodiment, preferably, the pattern is designed according to the design scheme before the step one embroidery blank and is printed or drawn by using a manual hand.
In this embodiment, preferably, the base fabric includes a cotton-flax fabric, and the embroidery threads used in the first embroidery, the second positioning and the fourth fine embroidery are silk threads.
In this embodiment, preferably, after the finish embroidery in the fourth step, the shirt and the embroidery face are put into a cleaning device together for cleaning, the embroidery paper is cleaned and peeled off, and after the cleaning is completed, the shirt is dried and ironed.
In this embodiment, preferably, before the third step of gluing, the shirt is placed into a heating device for preheating, the preheating temperature is kept at 125 ℃, and then after the embroidery is attached to the positioning outline, a hot pressing device is used for hot pressing and fixing.
In this embodiment, preferably, in the first step, the blank is flattened by using a flattening device, the force applied by the flattening device during flattening is controlled to be sequentially increased by a basis of 25N, and then the flattening is stopped when the force applied by the flattening device reaches 95N.
In this embodiment, preferably, the preparation process of the adhesive layer in the third adhesive is as follows:
s1, raw materials: 20 parts of SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, 18 parts of polyether polyol, 25 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 25 parts of deionized water, 8 parts of corn starch and 18 parts of alkali solution;
s2, mixing: putting corn starch and deionized water into heating equipment, stirring, adding an alkali solution for mixing when the temperature is 45 ℃, continuously heating to 55 ℃, and standing for reaction to obtain a mixture;
s3, granulating: sequentially placing the SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, the water-based polyester resin, the polyether polyol and the mixture into stirring equipment for mixing, and injecting the mixture into an extruder for extrusion granulation after the mixing is completed to obtain melt adhesive particles;
s4, preparation: and (3) putting the melt adhesive particles into heating equipment for heating, injecting the melt adhesive particles into a gluing machine for gluing embroidery blanks after the melt adhesive particles are melted, and obtaining the melt adhesive layer after gluing is completed.
In this example, the alkali solution preferably comprises sodium hydroxide solution, and the operating temperature of the extruder is controlled at 145 ℃ in the S3 pelletization.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A cloth pasting embroidery process for shirts is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, embroidering embryo: fixing the base fabric on an embroidery frame, embroidering the pattern of the pattern on the surface of the base fabric by using an embroidery machine, and cutting off redundant parts along the outline of the embroidered pattern to obtain embroidery blanks; flattening the embroidery blank by using flattening equipment, controlling the force applied by the flattening equipment to be sequentially increased by taking 15-25N as a basic quantity when the flattening equipment is used for flattening, and stopping flattening when the force applied by the flattening equipment reaches 75-95N;
step two, positioning: the surface of the shirt is provided with an embroidery thread which is the same as the outline of the embroidery blank, so as to obtain a positioning outline; in the second positioning step, two first positioning parts are moved out of the positioning outline by using an empty needle, then two second positioning parts matched with the first positioning parts are moved out of the surface of the embroidery blank, and the two first positioning parts are completely attached to the two second positioning parts during positioning;
step three, viscose: placing the embroidery blank obtained in the first step on an operation table, then gluing to form a melt adhesive layer on the surface of the embroidery blank, and then adhering the embroidery blank into a positioning contour for fixing;
step four, fine embroidery: filling embroidery paper on the back of the shirt, then using an embroidery machine to perform fine embroidery on color embroidery threads according to the embroidery patterns, and cutting and removing redundant thread heads and burrs after the fine embroidery is completed to obtain an embroidery face;
fifth, decoration: and finally, decorating ornaments and beads on the surface of the embroidery surface, and cutting redundant ornaments burrs completely after finishing decoration.
2. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 1, wherein: and in the fourth step of fine embroidery, the embroidery face is fixed on an embroidery machine by using a triangular needle for one circle, and then the selvedge-sewing full embroidery is performed by using a binding needle method.
3. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 1, wherein: and designing the pattern according to a design scheme before the step one embroidery blank, and printing or drawing the pattern by using a manual hand.
4. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the base fabric comprises cotton and hemp fabric, and embroidery threads used in the first step of embroidery embryo, the second step of positioning and the fourth step of fine embroidery are silk threads.
5. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 2, wherein: and step four, placing the shirt and the embroidery face into cleaning equipment for cleaning after fine embroidery, cleaning and peeling the embroidery paper, and drying and ironing after cleaning.
6. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 1, wherein: and thirdly, preheating the shirt in heating equipment before gluing, keeping the preheating temperature at 110-125 ℃, and then performing hot pressing fixation by using hot pressing equipment after the embroidery is attached to the positioning contour.
7. A process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the preparation process of the melt adhesive layer in the step three adhesive comprises the following steps:
s1, raw materials: 15-20 parts of SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, 9-18 parts of polyether polyol, 20-25 parts of aqueous polyester resin, 10-25 parts of deionized water, 2-8 parts of corn starch and 9-18 parts of alkali solution;
s2, mixing: placing corn starch and deionized water into heating equipment, stirring, heating to 35-45deg.C, adding alkali solution, mixing, continuously heating to 50-65deg.C, standing for reaction to obtain a mixture;
s3, granulating: sequentially placing the SEBS thermoplastic elastomer, the water-based polyester resin, the polyether polyol and the mixture into stirring equipment for mixing, and injecting the mixture into an extruder for extrusion granulation after the mixing is completed to obtain melt adhesive particles;
s4, preparation: and (3) putting the melt adhesive particles into heating equipment for heating, injecting the melt adhesive particles into a gluing machine for gluing the embroidery blanks after the melt adhesive particles are melted, and obtaining the melt adhesive layer after gluing is completed.
8. The process for embroidering a shirt cloth according to claim 7, wherein: the alkali solution comprises sodium hydroxide solution, and the working temperature of the extruder in the S3 granulation is controlled to be 145-165 ℃.
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