CN113172732A - Cement plate forming machine convenient to demould for building construction - Google Patents
Cement plate forming machine convenient to demould for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN113172732A CN113172732A CN202011620823.6A CN202011620823A CN113172732A CN 113172732 A CN113172732 A CN 113172732A CN 202011620823 A CN202011620823 A CN 202011620823A CN 113172732 A CN113172732 A CN 113172732A
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- plate
- fixedly connected
- wall
- size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0097—Press moulds; Press-mould and press-ram assemblies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cement board processing, in particular to a cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding in building construction. According to the invention, the fixed rotating rod and the extrusion plate are arranged, cement soil is loaded and collected through the first fixing plate, the baffle plate seals the interior of the extrusion plate when the push ring is far away from the surface of the baffle plate through the rotation of the fixed rotating rod, the cement soil on the surface of the first fixing plate can be extruded and formed through the extrusion plate, the production steps of the cement plate can be reduced, meanwhile, the labor intensity is reduced due to the fact that manual long-time operation is avoided, the production efficiency of the cement plate is improved, and the cement plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently manufactured by controlling the distance between the extrusion plate and the first fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cement board processing, in particular to a cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction.
Background
The building construction is a production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, when the building construction uses a large amount of cement boards, the cement is a building flat plate which is produced by processing cement as a main raw material, the building flat plate is a building product which is arranged between a gypsum board and a stone and can be freely cut, drilled and carved, and the building flat plate becomes a building material widely used in the building industry due to the superior fireproof, waterproof, anticorrosion, insect prevention and sound insulation performance of the building flat plate and the gypsum board and the wood board and the price far lower than that of the stone, and the cement boards are prefabricated and also cast in situ.
When the cement board is manufactured by pouring, cement soil needs to be injected into the cement board mould for pouring, but when the existing cement board mould is used, the mould needs to be combined and completed, and a manufacturing worker needs to manually inject the cement soil into the mould, so that the cement board is formed by multiple groups of operation steps, the manufacturing difficulty of the cement board is increased, the labor intensity of the manufacturing worker is increased due to the fact that the mould adopts the manual injection of the cement soil by the worker, the manufacturing efficiency of the cement board is low, the size of the cement board mould is fixed, the mould with the same size can only manufacture the cement boards with the same size, the cement boards with different sizes cannot be manufactured, multiple groups of moulds with different sizes need to be used, and simultaneously, after the cement boards in the mould are formed, the mould needs to be opened firstly, the formed cement boards are taken out by an auxiliary tool, when the cement boards are taken out, the concrete slab forming machine is easy to collide with the surface of an auxiliary tool or a die frame, so that the corners of the concrete slab are abraded or cracks are generated inside the concrete slab, the concrete slab cannot be used, and the cement slab forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that multiple groups of operation steps are needed for cement board forming, the manufacturing difficulty of the cement board is increased, workers manually inject cement soil, the labor intensity of the manufacturing workers is increased, the manufacturing efficiency of the cement board is low, the size of a cement board mold is fixed, cement boards with different sizes cannot be manufactured, and corners are worn or cracks are generated in the cement boards when the cement boards are taken out, and the cement board forming machine convenient for demolding in building construction is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction comprises a forming device main body, wherein an extruding mechanism is arranged in the forming device main body and comprises a fixed rotating rod, the inside of the top end of the forming device main body is provided with the fixed rotating rod through a bearing, one end of the fixed rotating rod, which is far away from the inside of the forming device main body, is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel, the surface of the fixed rotating rod is sleeved with a first sleeve rod, the surface of the first sleeve rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod, which is far away from the first sleeve rod, is fixedly connected with a connecting ball, the connecting ball is inserted in a sealing disc, one side of the sealing disc, which is far away from the connecting ball, is fixedly connected with a push column, one end of the push column, which is far away from the sealing disc, is fixedly connected with an extruding plate, the inner wall of the extruding plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the surface of the fixed shaft is provided with a baffle plate, the two end surfaces of the fixed shaft are sleeved with torsion springs, the surface of the pushing column is abutted against the inner wall of the partition plate, the inner wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, away from the partition plate, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pushing ring, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the bottom end of the forming device main body, a collecting table is installed on the right side of the forming device main body, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the side face of the forming device main body and comprises a fixed shell, one side, away from the collecting table, of the forming device main body is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, a first rotating shaft is installed inside the fixed shell through a bearing, a second driven wheel is sleeved at one end, close to the forming device main body, of the first rotating shaft, a driving rotating rod is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a driving rod is inserted inside the driving rotating rod, and a pushing plate is fixedly connected at one end, away from the driving rotating rod, and one side fixedly connected with stopper that the catch plate kept away from the drive pole, the inside of stopper is inserted and is equipped with the second guide post, and the surface cover of second guide post is equipped with the third spring, the surface of stopper is inconsistent with the inner wall of guide block, the surface of fixed shell is provided with drive mechanism.
Preferably, the one end of fixed bull stick inserting and establishing in the forming device main part sets up to the U-shaped, and fixed bull stick sets up to cylindrically, first loop bar sets up to cylindrically, and the inside of first loop bar has seted up circular through-hole, the surface dimensions size of fixed bull stick and the inside circular through-hole inner wall size looks adaptation of seting up of first loop bar.
Preferably, the connection ball sets up to circular, the sealed dish sets up to the disc, and the inside of sealed dish has seted up semicircular groove, circular through-hole has been seted up to the inside of baffle, the surface size of the connection ball and the inside semicircular groove inner wall size looks adaptation of seting up of sealed dish, the surface size of the sealed dish is greater than the inside circular through-hole inner wall size of seting up of baffle.
Preferably, the pushing column is cylindrical, a rectangular through hole is formed in the surface of the pushing column, the connecting rods are L-shaped, four groups of connecting rods are arranged on the inner walls of the through holes formed in the partition plates at equal intervals, and sliding grooves matched with the surfaces of the connecting rods are formed in the surface of the pushing column.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first guide post, a first guide post is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the forming device main body, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the first guide post, a buffer block is welded at one end, away from the inner wall of the forming device main body, of the first spring, a hinge rod is hinged inside the buffer block, one end, away from the buffer block, of the hinge rod is hinged to a first fixing plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom center position of the first fixing plate, sealing plates are inserted inside the two sides of the forming device main body, a second spring is welded on the inner wall of each sealing plate, and a first limiting rod is welded at one end, away from the inner wall of each sealing plate, of the second spring.
Preferably, the sealing plate is set to be rectangular, a rectangular groove is formed in the sealing plate, the first limiting rod is set to be rectangular, an inclined plane is arranged on the surface of the first limiting rod, and the size of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the sealing plate is matched with the size of the surface of the first limiting rod.
Preferably, the driving rotating rod is set to be cylindrical, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod, the driving rod is set to be cylindrical, one end, away from the pushing plate, of the driving rod is set to be semicircular, and the size of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod is matched with the size of the surface of the driving rod.
Preferably, the limiting block is set to be rectangular, a circular through hole is formed in the limiting block, the second guide column is set to be cylindrical, the guide block is set to be of a U-shaped structure, the size of the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the limiting block is matched with the size of the surface of the second guide column, and the size of the surface of the limiting block is matched with the size of the inner wall of the guide block.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the second fixed plate, the fixed surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate of fixed shell, and the inside of second fixed plate installs the dwang through the bearing, the surperficial cover of dwang is equipped with the movable plate, and the fixed surface of movable plate is connected with the connecting block, the one end fixedly connected with lantern ring of movable plate is kept away from to the connecting block, and the inner wall fixedly connected with second gag lever post of the lantern ring, the one end that the lantern ring was kept away from to the second gag lever post is inserted and is equipped with the inside of second loop bar, and the one end fixedly connected with driving wheel of the lantern ring is kept away from to the second loop bar, the inner wall of second loop bar is inconsistent with the surface of screens piece, and the one end fixedly connected with second pivot that the second loop bar was kept away from to the screens piece.
Preferably, the second sleeve rod is cylindrical, four groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the surface of the second sleeve rod at equal intervals, the clamping blocks are rectangular, four groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the surface of the clamping blocks around the second rotating shaft at equal intervals, and the size of the inner walls of the four groups of rectangular through grooves formed in the surface of the second sleeve rod at equal intervals is matched with the size of the surfaces of the four groups of clamping blocks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is provided with the fixed rotating rod and the extrusion plate, can make soil cement fall on the surface of the first fixed plate through the extrusion plate by the through hole arranged in the pushing column, thereby bearing and collecting the soil cement, at the moment, the pushing rod can push the pushing column to move in the partition plate by the rotation of the fixed rotating rod, when the pushing ring is far away from the surface of the baffle plate, the baffle plate can seal the inside of the extrusion plate, thereby the soil cement on the surface of the first fixed plate is extruded by the extrusion plate, the soil cement on the surface of the first fixed plate can be extruded and formed, thereby the need of manually injecting the soil cement into a mold for forming can be avoided, the production steps of the soil cement can be reduced, meanwhile, the manual long-time operation is avoided, the labor intensity is reduced, the production efficiency of the soil cement is effectively improved, and the distance between the extrusion plate and the first fixed plate is controlled, the cement boards with different thicknesses can be conveniently manufactured, so that the application range of the forming device main body can be enlarged;
2. the device is through being provided with drive bull stick and slurcam, rotation through driving the bull stick, can make the slurcam at the inside reciprocating motion of fixed shell, after the cement board is at the shaping, when keeping away from the cement board surface through the stripper plate, can make the inside of two sets of closing plates shrink into the forming device main part, thereby can conveniently open the both sides of forming device main part, be convenient for the slurcam to remove in the inside of forming device main part, at this moment, through the removal of slurcam, can release the inside of forming device main part with the cement board of shaping, thereby can make things convenient for the cement board drawing of patterns, avoid the cement board when the drawing of patterns, need use appurtenance to lift up the cement board, cause the wearing and tearing of cement board corner or produce the crackle, influence the use of cement board.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to derive other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a lift mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective sectional view of a structure of a buffer block and a first fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional crack diagram of the sealing plate and the first limiting rod structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional blasting schematic view of the pushing mechanism structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a driving mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a molding device main body; 2. an extrusion mechanism; 21. fixing the rotating rod; 22. a first driven wheel; 23. a first loop bar; 24. a push rod; 25. a connecting ball; 26. sealing the disc; 27. pushing the column; 28. a pressing plate; 29. a fixed shaft; 210. a baffle plate; 211. a torsion spring; 212. a partition plate; 213. a connecting rod; 214. a push ring; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a first guide post; 32. a first spring; 33. a buffer block; 34. a hinged lever; 35. a first fixing plate; 36. a support bar; 37. a sealing plate; 38. a second spring; 39. a first limit rod; 4. a collection station; 5. a pushing mechanism; 51. fixing the housing; 52. a second driven wheel; 53. driving the rotating rod; 54. driving the rod; 55. a push plate; 56. a limiting block; 57. a second guide post; 58. a third spring; 59. a guide block; 510. a first rotating shaft; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a second fixing plate; 62. rotating the rod; 63. moving the plate; 64. connecting blocks; 65. a collar; 66. a second limiting rod; 67. a second loop bar; 68. driving the wheel; 69. a bit block; 610. a second rotating shaft; 611. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction comprises a forming device body 1, wherein an extrusion mechanism 2 is arranged inside the forming device body 1, the extrusion mechanism 2 comprises a fixed rotating rod 21, the inside of the top end of the forming device body 1 is provided with the fixed rotating rod 21 through a bearing, one end of the fixed rotating rod 21 far away from the inside of the forming device body 1 is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel 22, the surface of the fixed rotating rod 21 is sleeved with a first loop rod 23, the surface of the first loop rod 23 is fixedly connected with a push rod 24, one end of the push rod 24 far away from the first loop rod 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting ball 25, the connecting ball 25 is inserted into the sealing disc 26, one side of the sealing disc 26 far away from the connecting ball 25 is fixedly connected with a push column 27, one end of the push column 27 far away from the sealing disc 26 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 28, and the inner wall, the surface of the fixed shaft 29 is provided with a baffle 210, the surfaces of two ends of the fixed shaft 29 are sleeved with torsion springs 211, the surface of the pushing column 27 is abutted against the inner wall of the partition 212, the inner wall of the partition 212 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 213, one end of the connecting rod 213 far away from the partition 212 is fixedly connected with a pushing ring 214, the inside of the bottom end of the forming device main body 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 3, the right side of the forming device main body 1 is provided with a collecting table 4, the side surface of the forming device main body 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 comprises a fixed shell 51, one side of the forming device main body 1 far away from the collecting table 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed shell 51, the inside of the fixed shell 51 is provided with a first rotating shaft 510 through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft 510 close to the forming device main body 1 is sleeved with a second driven wheel 52, the surface of the first rotating shaft 510 is sleeved with a driving rotating rod 53, and a driving rod 54 is inserted in the driving rod 53, one end fixedly connected with catch plate 55 that drive bull stick 53 was kept away from to drive pole 54, and catch plate 55 keeps away from one side fixedly connected with stopper 56 of drive pole 54, and stopper 56's inside is inserted and is equipped with second guide post 57, and the surface cover of second guide post 57 is equipped with third spring 58, and the surface of stopper 56 is inconsistent with the inner wall of guide block 59, and the surface of fixed shell 51 is provided with drive mechanism 6.
Furthermore, one end of the fixed rotating rod 21 inserted into the forming device main body 1 is set to be U-shaped, the fixed rotating rod 21 is set to be cylindrical, the first loop bar 23 is set to be cylindrical, a circular through hole is formed in the first loop bar 23, the surface size of the fixed rotating rod 21 is matched with the size of the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the first loop bar 23, the fixed rotating rod 21 is set to be U-shaped, the distance pushed by the pushing rod 24 can be increased, the pushing rod 24 can push the pushing column 27 to move integrally when the fixed rotating rod 21 rotates, the extrusion plate 28 can be effectively and conveniently pushed to extrude cement soil, the cement plate can be formed conveniently, and the fixed rotating rod 21 can rotate in the fixed rotating rod through the circular through hole formed in the first loop bar 23;
furthermore, the connecting ball 25 is circular, the sealing disc 26 is circular, a semicircular groove is formed in the sealing disc 26, a circular through hole is formed in the partition plate 212, the surface size of the connecting ball 25 is matched with the inner wall size of the semicircular groove formed in the sealing disc 26, the surface size of the sealing disc 26 is larger than the inner wall size of the circular through hole formed in the partition plate 212, the connecting ball 25 can be clamped in the groove through the semicircular groove formed in the sealing disc 26, so that the push rod 24 can be kept connected with the sealing disc 26 when the push rod 24 is inclined, the push rod 24 can effectively and conveniently push the sealing disc 26 to move, and the push column 27 can telescopically move in the partition plate 212 through the circular through hole formed in the partition plate 212;
further, the pushing column 27 is cylindrical, a rectangular through hole is formed in the surface of the pushing column 27, the connecting rods 213 are L-shaped, four groups of the connecting rods 213 are equidistantly arranged around the inner wall of the through hole formed in the partition 212, sliding grooves matched with the surfaces of the connecting rods 213 are formed in the surface of the pushing column 27, the cement soil in the forming device main body 1 can fall on the surface of the first fixing plate 35 through the through hole through the rectangular through hole formed in the surface of the pushing column 27, the pushing column 27 can move up and down in the partition 212 through the sliding grooves formed in the surface of the pushing column 27, and the connecting rods 213 are inserted in the sliding grooves to limit the pushing column 27;
further, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first guide column 31, the bottom inner wall of the forming device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the first guide column 31, a first spring 32 is sleeved on the surface of the first guide column 31, a buffer block 33 is welded at one end, away from the inner wall of the forming device main body 1, of the first spring 32, a hinge rod 34 is hinged inside the buffer block 33, one end, away from the buffer block 33, of the hinge rod 34 is hinged with a first fixing plate 35, a support rod 36 is fixedly connected at the bottom center position of the first fixing plate 35, sealing plates 37 are inserted into two sides of the forming device main body 1, a second spring 38 is welded on the inner wall of the sealing plate 37, and a first limiting rod 39 is welded at one end, away from the inner wall of the sealing plate 37, of the second spring 38;
further, the sealing plate 37 is rectangular, a rectangular groove is formed in the sealing plate 37, the first limiting rod 39 is rectangular, an inclined surface is arranged on the surface of the first limiting rod 39, the size of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the sealing plate 37 is matched with the size of the surface of the first limiting rod 39, the sealing plate 37 is rectangular, two sides of the forming device main body 1 can be sealed, and the first limiting rod 39 can be contracted into the sealing plate 37 when the first limiting rod 39 is extruded through the rectangular groove formed in the sealing plate 37, so that the sealing plate 37 can be conveniently reset and sealed;
furthermore, the driving rotating rod 53 is set to be cylindrical, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod 53, the driving rod 54 is set to be cylindrical, one end, away from the pushing plate 55, of the driving rod 54 is set to be semicircular, the size of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod 53 is matched with the size of the surface of the driving rod 54, the driving rod 54 can slide in the arc-shaped groove when the driving rotating rod 53 rotates through the arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod 53, so that the pushing plate 55 can be driven to move, and one end of the driving rod 54 is set to be semicircular, so that the friction force can be reduced, the excessive abrasion of the driving rotating rod 53 and the driving rod 54 is avoided, and the service lives of the driving rotating rod 53 and the driving rod 54 are prolonged;
furthermore, the limiting block 56 is rectangular, a circular through hole is formed in the limiting block 56, the second guide post 57 is cylindrical, the guide block 59 is of a U-shaped structure, the size of the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the limiting block 56 is matched with the size of the surface of the second guide post 57, the size of the surface of the limiting block 56 is matched with the size of the inner wall of the guide block 59, the limiting block 56 can move on the surface of the second guide post 57 when the limiting block 56 moves through the circular through hole formed in the limiting block 56, so that the function of guiding the limiting block 56 can be achieved, the guiding block 59 is U-shaped, the limiting block 56 can slide in the guide block 59, and the function of limiting the limiting block 56 can be achieved;
further, the driving mechanism 6 includes a second fixing plate 61, the surface of the fixing housing 51 is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 61, the inside of the second fixing plate 61 is provided with a rotating rod 62 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 62 is sleeved with a moving plate 63, the surface of the moving plate 63 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 64, one end of the connecting block 64, which is far away from the moving plate 63, is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 65, the inner wall of the lantern ring 65 is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod 66, one end of the second limiting rod 66, which is far away from the lantern ring 65, is inserted into the inside of the second lantern ring 67, one end of the second lantern ring 67, which is far away from the lantern ring 65, is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 68, the inner wall of the second lantern ring 67 is abutted against the surface of a clamping block 69, one end of the clamping block 69, which is far away from the second lantern ring 67, is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 610, and one end of the second rotating shaft 610, which is close to the lantern ring 65, is fixedly connected with a motor 611;
furthermore, the second sleeve rod 67 is cylindrical, four groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the surface of the second sleeve rod 67 at equal intervals, the blocking blocks 69 are rectangular, four groups of blocking blocks 69 are formed in the surface of the second rotating shaft 610 at equal intervals, the size of the inner wall of each group of rectangular through grooves formed in the surface of the second sleeve rod 67 at equal intervals is matched with the size of the surface of each group of blocking blocks 69, and the four groups of blocking blocks 69 can move in the rectangular through grooves when the second sleeve rod 67 moves through the four groups of rectangular through grooves formed in the surface of the second sleeve rod 67 at equal intervals, so that the second sleeve rod 67 can be driven to rotate through the four groups of blocking blocks 69 when the second rotating shaft 610 rotates;
the working principle is as follows: when the cement board is required to be molded, according to the attached drawings 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 and 10, soil cement is poured into the molding device body 1, then the soil cement can fall on the surface of the baffle 210 through the pushing column 27 by the through hole formed on the surface of the pushing column 27, the soil cement can fall on the surface of the first fixing plate 35 through the baffle 210, at this time, the first fixing plate 35 can drive the two sets of hinge rods 34 to move by the gravity of the soil cement, so that the buffer block 33 can slide on the surface of the first guide column 31, when the support rod 36 is abutted against the inner wall of the molding device body 1, the first fixing plate 35 can be limited, at this time, the motor 611 can drive the second rotating shaft 610 to rotate, when the second rotating shaft 610 rotates, the second sleeve rod 67 can drive the driving wheel 68 to rotate by the four sets of clamping blocks 69, the first driven wheel 22 can be rotated by the driving wheel 68, when the first driven wheel 22 is rotated, the fixed rotating rod 21 can be rotated in the forming device body 1, when the fixed rotating rod 21 is rotated, the first loop bar 23 can drive the push rod 24 to move, at this time, the push rod 24 can push the seal disc 26 to move, so that the push column 27 can move in the partition plate 212, when the push column 27 moves, the seal disc 26 and the extrusion plate 28 can move simultaneously, and the seal disc 26 can be abutted against the surface of the partition plate 212, so that a sealing effect can be achieved, when the extrusion plate 28 moves, the baffle plate 210 can be far away from the surface of the push ring 214, at this time, the baffle plate 210 can be reset by the self elastic force of the torsion spring 211, and the extrusion plate 28 can be abutted against the surface of the first limit rod 39 by the movement of the extrusion plate 28, when the first limit rod 39 is extruded, the first limiting rod 39 can be contracted into the sealing plate 37, and when the extrusion plate 28 continuously moves and the extrusion plate 28 is abutted against the cement soil, the cement soil can be extruded and molded;
after the cement board is formed, according to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the pushing column 27 can be driven to move by the sealing disc 26, when the pushing column 27 moves, the extruding plate 28 can be far away from the first fixing plate 35, when the extruding plate 28 moves, the extruding plate 28 can be made to contact with the surface of the first limiting rod 39, so that the extruding plate 28 can drive the sealing plate 37 to move inside the two sides of the forming device body 1, the two sides of the forming device body 1 are opened, at this time, the motor 611 stops rotating, and by rotating the rotating rod 62, the moving plate 63 can be made to move on the surface of the rotating rod 62, when the moving plate 63 moves, the connecting block 64 can drive the collar 65 to move, at this time, the second collar 67 can be made to move on the surface of the second rotating shaft 610 by the second limiting rod 66, when the second sleeve rod 67 moves, the driving wheel 68 can be far away from the surface of the first driven wheel 22, when the driving wheel 68 is in contact and clamping with the surface of the second driven wheel 52, the driving wheel 68 can drive the second driven wheel 52 to rotate, the driving rotating rod 53 can be driven to rotate in the fixed shell 51 through the second driven wheel 52, when the driving rotating rod 53 rotates, the driving rod 54 can move in an arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod 53, the pushing plate 55 can move in the fixed shell 51 through the movement of the driving rod 54, the two groups of limiting blocks 56 can move in the guide block 59 through the movement of the pushing plate 55, and when the pushing plate 55 moves, the pushing plate 55 can push the cement plate formed on the surface of the first fixed plate 35, so that the cement plate can be pushed to the surface of the collecting table 4;
after the cement board is moved out, according to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the motor 611 is stopped to rotate, when the second rotating shaft 610 is stopped to rotate, the rotating rod 62 is rotated to move the moving plate 63 to drive the connecting block 64 to move, so that the second loop bar 67 can drive the driving wheel 68 to move, when the driving wheel 68 is far away from the surface of the second driven wheel 52, the limiting block 56 can be reset by the elastic force of the third spring 58, so that the pushing plate 55 can be retracted into the fixed housing 51, when the driving wheel 68 is engaged with the surface of the first driven wheel 22, the motor 611 drives the second rotating shaft 610 to move, at this time, the second rotating shaft 610 can drive the first driven wheel 22 to rotate by the driving wheel 68 through the engaging block 69, at this time, the fixed rotating rod 21 can drive the pushing column 27 to move by the pushing rod 24, when the pushing column 27 moves, the extrusion plate 28 can be reset to be close to the partition 212, when the extrusion plate 28 drives the first limiting rod 39 to continuously move, the first limiting rod 39 can be clamped with the inner wall of the forming device main body 1, when the first limiting rod 39 is extruded, the first limiting rod can shrink into the sealing plate 37, at this time, the sealing plate 37 can be reset through the self gravity of the sealing plate 37, the inside of the forming device main body 1 is sealed, and at this time, cement soil in the forming device main body 1 can fall into the surface of the first fixing plate 35 through a through hole formed in the surface of the pushing column 27;
the above is the overall working principle of the present invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cement board make-up machine of drawing of patterns of being convenient for construction, includes forming device main part (1), its characterized in that: the forming device is characterized in that an extruding mechanism (2) is arranged inside the forming device body (1), the extruding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed rotating rod (21), the fixed rotating rod (21) is arranged inside the top end of the forming device body (1) through a bearing, the fixed rotating rod (21) is far away from a first driven wheel (22) which is arranged at one end inside the forming device body (1), a first sleeve rod (23) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rotating rod (21), a push rod (24) is fixedly connected with the surface of the first sleeve rod (23), a connecting ball (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod (24) far away from the first sleeve rod (23), the connecting ball (25) is inserted into the sealing disc (26), a pushing column (27) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting ball (25) far away from the sealing disc (26) and a squeezing plate (28) is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column (27) far away from the sealing disc (26), the inner wall of the extrusion plate (28) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (29), the surface of the fixed shaft (29) is provided with a baffle plate (210), the two end surfaces of the fixed shaft (29) are sleeved with torsion springs (211), the surface of the pushing column (27) is abutted to the inner wall of the partition plate (212), the inner wall of the partition plate (212) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (213), one end of the connecting rod (213) far away from the partition plate (212) is fixedly connected with a pushing ring (214), a lifting mechanism (3) is arranged inside the bottom end of the forming device body (1), the right side of the forming device body (1) is provided with a collecting table (4), the side surface of the forming device body (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (5), the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a fixed shell (51), one side of the forming device body (1) far away from the collecting table (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (51), a first rotating shaft (510) is arranged in the fixed shell (51) through a bearing, a second driven wheel (52) is sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft (510) close to the forming device main body (1), a driving rotating rod (53) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (510), a driving rod (54) is inserted in the driving rotating rod (53), one end of the driving rod (54) far away from the driving rotating rod (53) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (55), a limit block (56) is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate (55) far away from the driving rod (54), a second guide column (57) is inserted into the limit block (56), and the surface cover of second guide post (57) is equipped with third spring (58), the surface of stopper (56) is inconsistent with the inner wall of guide block (59), the surface of fixed shell (51) is provided with drive mechanism (6).
2. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of fixed bull stick (21) of inserting and establishing in forming device main part (1) sets up to the U-shaped, and fixed bull stick (21) sets up to cylindrical, first loop bar (23) set up to cylindrical, and the inside of first loop bar (23) has seted up circular through-hole, the surface size of fixed bull stick (21) and the inside circular through-hole inner wall size looks adaptation of seting up of first loop bar (23).
3. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect ball (25) to set up to circular, sealed dish (26) set up to the disc, and the semi-circular recess has been seted up to the inside of sealed dish (26), circular through-hole has been seted up to the inside of baffle (212), the surface dimensions size of connecting ball (25) and the semi-circular recess inner wall size looks adaptation of sealed dish (26) inside seting up, the surface dimensions size of sealed dish (26) is greater than the circular through-hole inner wall size of seting up of baffle (212) inside.
4. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: promote post (27) and set up to cylindrical, and promote the surface of post (27) and seted up the rectangle through-hole, connecting rod (213) set up to L shape, and connecting rod (213) are provided with four groups around the through-hole inner wall equidistance that baffle (212) inside was seted up, the spout with connecting rod (213) surface looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of promoting post (27).
5. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a first guide post (31), the inner wall of the bottom end of the forming device main body (1) is fixedly connected with the first guide post (31), and the surface of the first guide post (31) is sleeved with a first spring (32), one end of the first spring (32) far away from the inner wall of the forming device main body (1) is welded with a buffer block (33), and the inside of the buffer block (33) is hinged with a hinged rod (34), one end of the hinged rod (34) far away from the buffer block (33) is hinged with a first fixing plate (35), and the center of the bottom end of the first fixing plate (35) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (36), sealing plates (37) are inserted into the two sides of the forming device body (1), and the inner wall of the sealing plate (37) is welded with a second spring (38), and one end, far away from the inner wall of the sealing plate (37), of the second spring (38) is welded with a first limiting rod (39).
6. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sealing plate (37) is arranged to be rectangular, a rectangular groove is formed in the sealing plate (37), the first limiting rod (39) is arranged to be rectangular, an inclined plane is arranged on the surface of the first limiting rod (39), and the size of the inner wall of the rectangular groove formed in the sealing plate (37) is matched with the size of the surface of the first limiting rod (39).
7. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving rotating rod (53) is arranged to be cylindrical, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod (53), the driving rod (54) is arranged to be cylindrical, one end, away from the pushing plate (55), of the driving rod (54) is arranged to be semicircular, and the size of the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the driving rotating rod (53) is matched with the size of the surface of the driving rod (54).
8. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (56) is rectangular, a circular through hole is formed in the limiting block (56), the second guide column (57) is cylindrical, the guide block (59) is of a U-shaped structure, the size of the inner wall of the circular through hole formed in the limiting block (56) is matched with the size of the surface of the second guide column (57), and the size of the surface of the limiting block (56) is matched with the size of the inner wall of the guide block (59).
9. The cement board forming machine convenient for demoulding for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a second fixing plate (61), the surface of the fixed shell (51) is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (61), the inside of the second fixing plate (61) is provided with a rotating rod (62) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod (62) is sleeved with a moving plate (63), the surface of the moving plate (63) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (64), one end of the connecting block (64) far away from the moving plate (63) is fixedly connected with a lantern ring (65), the inner wall of the lantern ring (65) is fixedly connected with a second limiting rod (66), one end of the second limiting rod (66) far away from the lantern ring (65) is inserted into the inside of a second loop rod (67), one end of the second loop rod (67) far away from the lantern ring (65) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (68), the inner wall of the second loop rod (67) is in contact with the surface of a clamping block (69), and the screens piece (69) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with second pivot (610) of second loop bar (67), one end fixedly connected with motor (611) that second pivot (610) are close to lantern ring (65).
10. The cement board forming machine for easy demoulding in building construction according to claim 9, wherein: the second loop bar (67) is cylindrical, four groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the surface of the second loop bar (67) at equal intervals, the clamping block (69) is rectangular, four groups of rectangular through grooves are formed in the surface of the clamping block (69) around the second rotating shaft (610) at equal intervals, and the size of the inner wall of each group of rectangular through grooves formed in the surface of the second loop bar (67) at equal intervals is matched with the size of the surface of each group of clamping blocks (69).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011620823.6A CN113172732A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Cement plate forming machine convenient to demould for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011620823.6A CN113172732A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Cement plate forming machine convenient to demould for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113172732A true CN113172732A (en) | 2021-07-27 |
Family
ID=76921577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011620823.6A Withdrawn CN113172732A (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Cement plate forming machine convenient to demould for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113172732A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117466227A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 山西建设投资集团有限公司 | Indoor construction material conveying platform for building decoration |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011620823.6A patent/CN113172732A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117466227A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 山西建设投资集团有限公司 | Indoor construction material conveying platform for building decoration |
| CN117466227B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-26 | 山西建设投资集团有限公司 | Indoor construction material conveying platform for building decoration |
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Application publication date: 20210727 |
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