CN113172249A

CN113172249A - Boring machine device capable of achieving equal-time machining and collecting scrap iron for machining

Info

Publication number: CN113172249A
Application number: CN202110556519.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 檀菊菊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2021-07-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a boring machine device capable of carrying out isochronous machining and collecting scrap iron for machining, which comprises a base, wherein the base is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, the machining degree of each part is kept consistent during the machining through the matched use of a supporting column, a threaded rod, an upper sliding table and a rotating shaft, so that the phenomenon of excessive machining or insufficient machining is avoided, the intelligence of the device is increased, the scrap iron generated during the machining of the boring machine can be automatically collected through the matched use of a fixed column, an electrified magnet, a rack and a second gear, the scrap iron is prevented from being involved in a boring cutter to influence the machining, the intelligence of the device during the use is increased, and the two steps of isochronous machining and scrap iron adsorption are linked through the matched use of a first gear, a special-shaped disc, a first connecting rod and a rotating rod, thereby increasing the linkage of the whole device and simplifying the operation.

Description

Boring machine device capable of achieving equal-time machining and collecting scrap iron for machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a boring machine device capable of performing isochronous machining and collecting scrap iron for machining.

Background

Along with the rapid development of economic construction in China, the large-scale engineering machinery becomes the development trend of some industries, and many parts of the large-scale engineering machinery need to be processed and manufactured by a boring machine in the production and manufacturing process,

the boring machine at the present stage is simple in arrangement, wherein the time of the boring cutter for processing rotation is generally controlled by a processing person during processing, but the operation performed by depending on experience during processing has a large error, and the equal-time processing cannot be guaranteed. Meanwhile, scraps can be generated during boring, the scraps directly fall onto the top surface of a lathe bed or the top surface of a workbench to pollute the working environment, and after the longer spiral scrap iron is pushed and extruded, the phenomenon of cutter winding can occur due to contact with a boring cutter to cause boring pause, so that the working environment is influenced, and the normal operation of the work is also influenced.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the boring machine device capable of processing at equal time and collecting scrap iron for machining, which has the advantages of processing at equal time and collecting scrap iron, solves the problem of simpler setting of the existing machining device, ensures that the automatic processing at equal time can be ensured when the device is used for operation, improves the accuracy in processing, reduces errors, automatically collects the produced scrap iron when processing is carried out, avoids influencing the working environment and improves the intelligence when the device is used.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purpose of the isochronous processing and the waste chip collection, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a boring machine device capable of processing at equal time and collecting scrap iron for machining comprises a base, wherein the base is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a drawer is arranged in the base to facilitate storage and placement of sundries, a supporting column is fixedly connected above the base and is used for supporting a threaded rod, a threaded rod is movably connected in the supporting column, the threaded rod rotates to drive an upper sliding table to move synchronously, the outer surface of the threaded rod is movably connected with the upper sliding table, the rotating shaft is driven to be close to a processed raw material by the movement of the upper sliding table, a movable plug is movably connected below the upper sliding table, a fixed socket is fixedly connected below the movable plug, the fixed socket is electrically connected with a second gear, a rotating shaft is movably connected in the upper sliding table, a tool can be conveniently installed below the rotating shaft to cut, and a first gear is movably connected to the right side of the threaded rod, utilize the rotation of first gear to drive the threaded rod and rotate in step, the top swing joint of first gear has the dysmorphism dish, the surperficial swing joint of dysmorphism dish has first connecting rod, the one end swing joint that the dysmorphism dish was kept away from to first connecting rod has the bull stick, the left end swing joint of base has the collecting box, the top fixedly connected with fixed column of collecting box, the back swing joint of fixed column has circular telegram magnet, the surperficial swing joint of circular telegram magnet has the rack, the top swing joint of rack has the second gear.

Preferably, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the fixing column, a wedge-shaped block is arranged on the surface of the electrified magnet, the size of the wedge-shaped block is matched with that of the wedge-shaped groove, and a spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge-shaped block.

Preferably, the left end of the rack is provided with movable teeth, and the movable teeth are movably connected with the rack through a spring.

Preferably, the inside of going up the slip table is provided with the screw thread, and the size of this screw thread and the screw thread size that the upper threaded rod surface set up are mutually supported.

Preferably, an insertion rod is arranged below the movable plug, a groove is formed in the fixed socket, and the size of the groove is matched with the size of the insertion rod.

Preferably, the surface of the special-shaped disc is provided with a sliding chute, the outer surface of the sliding chute is provided with arc-shaped teeth, the size of the teeth is matched with that of the first gear, and meanwhile, the surface of the special-shaped disc is provided with a fixed fulcrum.

Preferably, a conical gear and a rotating wheel are arranged below the threaded rod, the conical gear and the rotating wheel are meshed with each other, and the rotating wheel is movably connected with the first gear through a belt.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a boring machine device capable of processing at equal time and collecting scrap iron for machining, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this boring machine device that machining was collected with waiting processing and iron fillings uses through the cooperation of support column, threaded rod, last slide and pivot for when carrying out machining, the process degree of every part keeps unanimous, thereby avoids processing excessively or the phenomenon that the processing is not enough to take place, increases the device's intellectuality.

2. This boring machine device that machining was collected with waiting processing and iron fillings uses through the cooperation of fixed column, circular telegram magnet, rack and second gear for add man-hour, can collect the iron fillings that boring machine processing produced automatically, avoid iron fillings to be drawn into the inside influence processing of boring cutter, increase the intelligent when the device uses.

3. This boring machine device that machining was collected with processing and iron fillings such as can wait uses through the cooperation of first gear, dysmorphism dish, first connecting rod and bull stick for two steps of absorption with processing and iron fillings such as waiting link, thereby increase the linkage nature of whole device, make operation simpler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the energized magnet and the rack according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a threaded rod; 4. an upper sliding table; 5. moving the plug; 6. a fixed socket; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first gear; 9. a shaped disc; 10. a first link; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a collection box; 13. fixing a column; 14. energizing a magnet; 15. a rack; 16. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a boring machine device for machining capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting scrap iron comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is used for supporting and stabilizing the whole device, a drawer is arranged inside the base 1 for facilitating storage and placement of sundries, a support column 2 is fixedly connected above the base 1, a threaded rod 3 is supported by the support column 2, a threaded rod 3 is movably connected inside the support column 2, the threaded rod 3 rotates to drive an upper sliding table 4 to move synchronously, a bevel gear and a rotating wheel are arranged below the threaded rod 3 and are meshed with each other, the rotating wheel is movably connected with a first gear 8 through a belt, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by rotation of the first gear 8 and finally linked with the threaded rod 3 to rotate synchronously, the outer surface of the threaded rod 3 is movably connected with the upper sliding table 4, and a rotating shaft 7 is driven to approach to a processed raw material by movement of the upper sliding table 4, the inside of going up slip table 4 is provided with the screw thread, and the size of this screw thread and the screw thread size mutual adaptation that the surface of last threaded rod 3 set up, drives slip table 4 and moves about in step when threaded rod 3 rotates.

A movable plug 5 is movably connected below the upper sliding table 4, an insertion rod is arranged below the movable plug 5, a groove is formed in the fixed socket 6, the size of the groove is matched with that of the insertion rod, the insertion rod is inserted into the groove, so that the power supply is switched on, the current is electrically connected with the driving of the second gear 16, the second gear 16 is driven to rotate, the fixed socket 6 is fixedly connected below the movable plug 5, the fixed socket 6 is electrically connected with the second gear 16, a rotating shaft 7 is movably connected inside the upper sliding table 4, the lower part of the rotating shaft 7 can be used for conveniently installing tools and cutting, a first gear 8 is movably connected to the right side of the threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the first gear 8, a special-shaped disc 9 is movably connected above the first gear 8, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the special-shaped disc 9, the surface of this spout is provided with arc tooth, and the size of this tooth and the mutual adaptation of size of first gear 8, and the surface of dysmorphism dish 9 is provided with fixed fulcrum simultaneously, utilizes the rotatory arc tooth that drives of dysmorphism dish 9 to remove along the spout, and has the phenomenon of joint when removing, so finally drives first gear 8 intermittent type nature clockwise and anticlockwise rotation.

The surface of the special-shaped disc 9 is movably connected with a first connecting rod 10, one end of the first connecting rod 10, which is far away from the special-shaped disc 9, is movably connected with a rotating rod 11, the left end of the base 1 is movably connected with a collecting box 12, a fixed column 13 is fixedly connected above the collecting box 12, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the fixed column 13, a wedge-shaped block is arranged on the surface of the electrified magnet 14, the size of the wedge-shaped block is matched with that of the wedge-shaped groove, a spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped groove and the wedge-shaped block, so that the electrified magnet 14 moves along the wedge-shaped groove, the friction force during movement is reduced, the back of the fixed column 13 is movably connected with the electrified magnet 14, the surface of the electrified magnet 14 is movably connected with a rack 15, the left end of the rack 15 is provided with movable teeth, the movable teeth are movably connected with the rack 15 through the spring, and the rack 15 is driven to move towards the right side by the rotation of a second gear 16, and the movable teeth are always meshed with the second gear 16, so that the rightmost end is ensured to be in a stable state, and the second gear 16 is movably connected above the rack 15.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows: the output shaft of the motor is movably connected with the rotating rod 11 to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the special-shaped disc 9 is pulled by the first connecting rod 10 to swing left and right along a fixed fulcrum, arc-shaped teeth arranged on the surface of the special-shaped disc 9 are driven to move along a chute in the swinging process, the moved arc-shaped teeth are meshed with the first gear 8 and are clamped with each other in the meshing process, the first gear 8 is finally driven to intermittently rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, a conical gear and a rotating wheel are arranged below the threaded rod 3, the rotating wheel is connected with the first gear 8 through a belt, the threaded rod 3 is finally driven to intermittently rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the upper sliding table 4 is driven to synchronously reciprocate intermittently up and down along the threaded rod 3, and when the upper sliding table 4 moves down, a machining tool below the rotating shaft 7 is driven to be close to a machined part to cut, in a similar way, when the upper sliding table 4 moves upwards, cutting is finished, and meanwhile, the time of each approach is kept consistent, so that the machining degree of each part is guaranteed to be consistent.

Meanwhile, drive the moving plug 5 toward synchronous movement when the upper sliding table 4 moves down, finally make the moving plug 5 peg graft with fixed socket 6 each other, thereby make the switch-on of power, the electricity is connected between the drive of power and second gear 16, so can drive second gear 16 and rotate, thereby utilize rack 15 to drive circular telegram magnet 14 to move to the right side in step, thereby be close to pivot 7, can add the automatic absorption of the sweeps that produces in the time of pivot 7 processing, and simultaneously, after finishing processing, upper sliding table 4 drives moving plug 5 and keeps away from fixed socket 6, the power disconnection, circular telegram magnet 14 moves to the leftmost end under the effect of spring, at this moment through controlling another circuit disconnection, make circular telegram magnet 14 break off the electric current, thereby lose magnetism, the piece that will adsorb drops down in unison, collect in the inside at collecting box 12.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a boring machine device that machining was with processing and iron fillings collection when can waiting, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (2), the inner part of the supporting column (2) is movably connected with a threaded rod (3), the outer surface of the threaded rod (3) is movably connected with an upper sliding table (4), the lower part of the upper sliding table (4) is movably connected with a movable plug (5), the lower part of the movable plug (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed socket (6), the inner part of the upper sliding table (4) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the right side of the threaded rod (3) is movably connected with a first gear (8), the upper part of the first gear (8) is movably connected with a special-shaped disc (9), the surface of the special-shaped disc (9) is movably connected with a first connecting rod (10), one end of the first connecting rod (10) far away from the special-shaped disc (9) is movably connected with a rotating rod (11), the left end of the base (1) is movably connected with a collecting box (12), and the upper part of the collecting box (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (13), the back of the fixed column (13) is movably connected with an electrified magnet (14), the surface of the electrified magnet (14) is movably connected with a rack (15), and a second gear (16) is movably connected above the rack (15).

2. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixed column (13) has seted up the wedge groove, and the surface of circular telegram magnet (14) is provided with the wedge simultaneously, and the size of this wedge and the mutual adaptation of size in wedge groove are provided with the spring simultaneously between this wedge groove and the wedge.

3. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the rack (15) is provided with movable teeth, and the movable teeth are movably connected with the rack (15) through a spring.

4. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of going up slip table (4) is provided with the screw thread, and the size of this screw thread and the screw thread size mutual adaptation that goes up threaded rod (3) surface and set up.

5. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: an inserting rod is arranged below the movable plug (5), a groove is formed in the fixed socket (6), and the size of the groove is matched with that of the inserting rod.

6. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of dysmorphism dish (9) has seted up the spout, and the surface of this spout is provided with arc tooth, and the size of this tooth and the mutual adaptation of size of first gear (8), and the surface of dysmorphism dish (9) is provided with fixed fulcrum simultaneously.

7. The boring machine device capable of performing isochronous processing and collecting iron pieces for machining according to claim 1, wherein: a conical gear and a rotating wheel are arranged below the threaded rod (3) and are meshed with each other, and the rotating wheel is movably connected with the first gear (8) through a belt.