CN113171910A

CN113171910A - Spraying equipment for mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN113171910A
Application number: CN202110589387.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张传堂; 张永军
Original assignee: Liuzhou Bangcheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liuzhou Bangcheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-28
Filing date: 2021-05-28
Publication date: 2021-07-27

Abstract

The invention discloses spraying equipment for mechanical parts, which comprises a base, wherein vertical plates are fixed in the middles of two side edges on the base through bolts, transverse plates are integrally formed between the upper ends of the vertical plates, lifting structures penetrating through the transverse plates are installed on the transverse plates, protective covers are fixed at the other ends of the lifting structures through bolts, protective shells spliced with the protective covers are integrally formed on the base, a plurality of rotating structures are uniformly installed in the protective shells and positioned in the base, clamping structures I are installed on the rotating structures, rotating telescopic structures are correspondingly fixed on the rotating structures on the upper surfaces inside the protective covers, mounting plates are installed at the other ends of the rotating telescopic structures, clamping structures II are arranged below the mounting plates, the structures of the clamping structures I and the clamping structures II are identical, and spraying structures extending into the protective covers and the protective shells are installed on two side surfaces of the vertical plates. The invention has the advantages that: the spraying is comparatively comprehensive, has protective structure.

Description

Spraying equipment for mechanical parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parts, in particular to spraying equipment for the mechanical parts.

Background

The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine, and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. After a plurality of mechanical parts are machined, spraying operation is needed to enable the mechanical parts to be rustproof and anticorrosive or enhance related performances.

The existing spraying equipment for mechanical parts is basically in flow line type spraying, is in open type spraying, does not have any protective structure, can cause discomfort when workers are in a spraying environment for a long time, can only spray one side of the part in flow line type spraying, and needs to be turned over and sprayed again when the workers want to completely spray the part, so that time and labor are wasted, and the spraying efficiency is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the various problems, the invention provides spraying equipment for spraying mechanical parts which are relatively comprehensive and have protective structures.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the spraying equipment for the mechanical parts comprises a base, wherein a vertical plate is fixed in the middle of two side edges on the upper surface of the base through a bolt, a transverse plate is integrally formed between the upper ends of the vertical plates, a lifting structure penetrating through the transverse plate is arranged on the transverse plate, a protective cover is fixed at the other end of the lifting structure through a bolt, a protective shell which is spliced with the protective cover is integrally formed on the base, a plurality of rotating structures are uniformly arranged in the base and the protective shell, a first clamping structure is arranged on each rotating structure, a rotary telescopic structure is correspondingly fixed on the upper surface inside the protective cover on the rotary structure, a mounting plate is arranged at the other end of the rotary telescopic structure, a second clamping structure is arranged below the mounting plate, the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure have the same structure, the two side surfaces of the vertical plate are provided with an atomization spraying structure which extends into the protective cover and the protective shell;

atomizing spraying structure includes through the bolt fastening in scribble the workbin on the riser lateral surface, the preceding intercommunication of scribbling the workbin has the booster pump, the intercommunication has the hose on the booster pump other end, the protecting crust with the inside pipeline that is equipped with of protective cover lateral wall, the hose other end with the pipeline is linked together, the protecting crust with the protective cover inside and with the pipeline is linked together and evenly is equipped with a plurality of atomizer.

As an improvement, the lifting structure is an electric push rod fixed on the transverse plate through a bolt, and the protective cover is fixed on the other end of the electric push rod through a bolt.

As an improvement, the rotating structure comprises a groove arranged on the base, gears are all rotated on the bottom surfaces of the grooves, a rotary table is integrally formed on the gears, a first clamping structure is arranged on the rotary table, a plate is arranged at the lower end of one side surface of the coating box through a bolt, a first motor is fixed below the plate through a bolt, a crankshaft is connected to the output end of the first motor, a support plate is integrally formed at the lower side edge of one side surface of the base, the other end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the support plate, a rotary drum is sleeved on the crankshaft, a connecting rod is integrally formed on the side surface of the rotary drum, a slot is arranged in the side surface of the base, a rack meshed with the gears is inserted in the slot, and the extending end of the rack is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod.

As an improvement, the clamping structure one include two integrated into one piece in fixed plate above the revolving stage, two fixed plate lateral surface both ends department all has the pneumatic cylinder through the bolt fastening, the department all has the hydraulic pump through the bolt fastening in the middle of the fixed plate lateral surface, the pneumatic cylinder with intercommunication has feed liquor pipe and drain pipe between the hydraulic pump, the pneumatic cylinder passes all has the splint through the bolt fastening on the other end of fixed plate.

As an improvement, the other side of the clamping plate is adhered with a rubber layer.

As an improvement, the rotary telescopic structure comprises a second motor fixed on the inside of the protective cover through a bolt, a second electric push rod is installed at the output end of the second motor, and the installation plate is installed at the extending end of the second electric push rod through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: when the invention is used, the arrangement of the lifting structure can control the opening and closing of the protective cover and the protective shell, thus facilitating the taking out and putting in of parts; the first clamping structure and the rotating structure are arranged, so that the parts can be clamped and rotated conveniently, and the parts are sprayed more uniformly when the atomizing and spraying structure works; the part can be clamped by rotating the arrangement of the telescopic structure and the clamping structure II, and the lower part which is not sprayed is exposed, so that the lower part of the part can be sprayed again conveniently and completely; the invention has better overall spraying effect and higher spraying efficiency; the protective cover and the protective shell can be arranged to cover during spraying operation, so that atomized liquid is prevented from being scattered, and discomfort of the body of a worker is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a spraying apparatus for a machine part according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a spraying apparatus for machine parts according to the present invention in front elevation.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping structure of a spraying apparatus for a machine part according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping structure of a spraying device for mechanical parts.

As shown in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a protective cover; 5. a protective shell; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a paint tank; 8. a booster pump; 9. a hose; 10. an atomizing spray head; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a gear; 13. a turntable; 14. a plate member; 15. a first motor; 16. a crankshaft; 17. a rotating drum; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a rack; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a hydraulic pump; 23. a splint; 24. a rubber layer; 25. a second motor; 26. and a second electric push rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the accompanying drawings 1-4, a spraying device for mechanical parts comprises a base 1, wherein vertical plates 2 are fixed in the middle of two side edges on the base 1 through bolts, a transverse plate 3 is integrally formed between the upper ends of the vertical plates 2, a lifting structure penetrating through the transverse plate 3 is installed on the transverse plate 3, a protective cover 4 is fixed on the other end of the lifting structure through bolts, a protective shell 5 spliced with the protective cover 4 is integrally formed on the base 1, a plurality of rotating structures are uniformly installed in the protective shell 5 and in the base 1, a first clamping structure is installed on each rotating structure, a rotating telescopic structure is correspondingly fixed on the upper surface of the inner part of the protective cover 4, a mounting plate 6 is installed on the other end of the rotating telescopic structure, a second clamping structure is arranged below the mounting plate 6, and the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are the same, two side surfaces of the vertical plate 2 are provided with an atomization spraying structure extending into the protective cover 4 and the protective shell 5;

atomizing spraying structure includes through the bolt fastening in scribble workbin 7 on the 2 lateral surfaces of riser, scribble the preceding intercommunication of workbin 7 and have booster pump 8, the intercommunication has hose 9 on the 8 other ends of booster pump, the protecting crust 5 with the inside pipeline that is equipped with of 4 lateral walls of protective cover, the hose 9 other end with the pipeline is linked together, the protecting crust 5 with the protective cover 4 is inside and with the pipeline is linked together and evenly is equipped with a plurality of atomizer 10.

The lifting structure is an electric push rod 11 fixed on the transverse plate 3 through a bolt, and the protective cover 4 is fixed on the other end of the electric push rod 11 through a bolt.

The rotating structure comprises a groove arranged on the base 1, gears 12 are rotated on the bottom surface of the groove, a rotary table 13 is integrally formed on the gear 12, the clamping structure is arranged on the rotary table 13, a plate 14 is arranged at the lower end of the side surface of one coating box 7 through a bolt, a first motor 15 is fixed below the plate 14 through bolts, a crankshaft 16 is connected to the output end of the first motor 15, a supporting plate is integrally formed at the lower side edge of one side surface of the base 1, the other end of the crankshaft 16 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, a rotary drum 17 is sleeved on the crankshaft 16, a connecting rod 18 is integrally formed on the side surface of the rotary drum 17, a slot is arranged in the side surface of the base 1, a rack 19 meshed with the gear 12 is inserted in the slot, and the extending end of the rack 19 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 18.

The clamping structure one include two integrated into one piece in fixed plate 20 above 13, two 20 lateral surface both ends departments of fixed plate all have pneumatic cylinder 21 through the bolt fastening, the department all has hydraulic pump 22 through the bolt fastening in the middle of the 20 lateral surface of fixed plate, pneumatic cylinder 21 with intercommunication has feed liquor pipe and drain pipe between the hydraulic pump 22, pneumatic cylinder 21 passes all have splint 23 through the bolt fastening on the other end of fixed plate 20.

The rubber layer 24 is adhered on the other side surface of the clamping plate 23.

The rotary telescopic structure comprises a second motor 25 fixed on the inner part of the protective cover 4 through bolts, a second electric push rod 26 is installed at the output end of the second motor 25, and the installation plate 6 is installed on the extending end of the second electric push rod 26 through bolts.

The specific implementation mode of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, parts are firstly placed between two clamping plates 23 of a first clamping structure one by one, then a hydraulic cylinder 21 is controlled to extend through a control button (not shown in the figure), the clamping plates 23 are pushed to clamp the parts, then a protective cover 4 can be covered on a protective shell 5 through the extension of an electric push rod 11, then a first motor 15 can be started to rotate to drive a crankshaft 16 to rotate, so that a gear 19 is driven to extend and retract through a connecting rod 18, so that a gear 12 and a rotary table 13 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then a booster pump 8 can be started to move, so that paint in a paint box 7 is pumped out and pressurized, finally the paint is atomized and sprayed out through a hose 9 and a pipeline by an atomizing spray nozzle 10, the parts are sprayed, after the first clamping structure can be loosened, a second electric push rod 26 is controlled to extend, the upper ends of the parts are clamped by a second clamping structure, then lifted, and then the parts are rotated by a second motor 25, drive the part and rotate, simultaneously the spraying of the spraying structure of once more controlling atomizes, can open protective cover 4 after accomplishing, it can to take off the part.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The spraying equipment for the mechanical parts comprises a base (1), wherein vertical plates (2) are fixed in the middle of two side edges on the base (1) through bolts, and transverse plates (3) are integrally formed between the upper ends of the vertical plates (2), and is characterized in that a lifting structure penetrating through the transverse plates (3) is installed on the transverse plates (3), protective covers (4) are fixed at the other ends of the lifting structure through bolts, protective shells (5) spliced with the protective covers (4) are integrally formed on the base (1), a plurality of rotating structures are uniformly installed in the protective shells (5) in the base (1), a first clamping structure is installed on the rotating structure, a rotating telescopic structure is correspondingly fixed on the rotating structure on the upper surface inside the protective covers (4), and a mounting plate (6) is installed at the other end of the rotating telescopic structure, a second clamping structure is arranged below the mounting plate (6), the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are identical in structure, and atomizing spraying structures extending into the protective cover (4) and the protective shell (5) are mounted on two side faces of the vertical plate (2);

atomizing spraying structure includes through the bolt fastening in scribble workbin (7) on riser (2) lateral surface, scribble the preceding intercommunication of workbin (7) and have booster pump (8), the intercommunication has hose (9) on booster pump (8) the other end, protecting crust (5) with the inside pipeline that is equipped with of protecting cover (4) lateral wall, hose (9) the other end with the pipeline is linked together, protecting crust (5) with protecting cover (4) inside and with the pipeline is linked together and evenly is equipped with a plurality of atomizer (10).

2. A machine part painting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting structure is an electric push rod (11) fixed on the transverse plate (3) through a bolt, and the protective cover (4) is fixed on the other end of the electric push rod (11) through a bolt.

3. A machine part painting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating structure comprises a groove arranged on the base (1), gears (12) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the grooves in a rotating mode, a rotary table (13) is integrally formed on the gears (12), a first clamping structure is arranged on the rotary table (13), a plate (14) is mounted at the lower end of the side surface of one coating box (7) through bolts, a first motor (15) is fixed below the plate (14) through bolts, a crankshaft (16) is connected to the output end of the first motor (15), a support plate is integrally formed at the lower side edge of one side surface of the base (1), the other end of the crankshaft (16) is rotatably connected with the support plate, a rotating cylinder (17) is sleeved on the crankshaft (16), a connecting rod (18) is integrally formed on the side surface of the rotating cylinder (17), a slot is formed in the side surface of the base (1), and a rack (19) meshed with the gears (12) is inserted in the slot, the extending end of the rack (19) is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting rod (18).

4. A machine part painting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: clamping structure one include two integrated into one piece in fixed plate (20) above revolving stage (13), two fixed plate (20) lateral surface both ends department all has pneumatic cylinder (21) through the bolt fastening, department all has hydraulic pump (22) through the bolt fastening in the middle of fixed plate (20) lateral surface, pneumatic cylinder (21) with intercommunication has feed liquor pipe and drain pipe between hydraulic pump (22), pneumatic cylinder (21) pass all have splint (23) through the bolt fastening on the other end of fixed plate (20).

5. A machine part painting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: a rubber layer (24) is adhered to the other side surface of the clamping plate (23).

6. A machine part painting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rotate extending structure include through the bolt fastening in motor two (25) above protective cover (4) is inside, install electric push rod two (26) on the output of motor two (25), mounting panel (6) pass through the bolt install in the extension of electric push rod two (26) is served.