CN113171844A - Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine - Google Patents

Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113171844A
CN113171844A CN202110443127.0A CN202110443127A CN113171844A CN 113171844 A CN113171844 A CN 113171844A CN 202110443127 A CN202110443127 A CN 202110443127A CN 113171844 A CN113171844 A CN 113171844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat cavity
main machine
grinding
air
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110443127.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖文龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202110443127.0A priority Critical patent/CN113171844A/en
Publication of CN113171844A publication Critical patent/CN113171844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/08Mills with balls or rollers centrifugally forced against the inner surface of a ring, the balls or rollers of which are driven by a centrally arranged member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding main machine abrasive material sundries removing structure which comprises a main machine base and an air return box, wherein a scraper knife mechanism which rotates synchronously with a main machine main shaft is arranged in a seat cavity of the main machine base, the upper part of the seat cavity is an installation position of a grinding ring, the middle part of the seat cavity is an air inlet position of circulating air, the lower part of the seat cavity is a deposition position of materials, air inlets which are communicated with the seat cavity are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the main machine base corresponding to the air inlet, and a discharge outlet which is communicated with the seat cavity is arranged on the main machine base corresponding to the deposition; the air return box is arranged on the base of the host and covers the air inlet; the feeding end of a conveyor is connected with the discharge port, and a scraping mechanism which synchronously rotates with the scraper knife mechanism or the main machine main shaft is arranged at the seat cavity deposition position corresponding to the discharge port. The invention can discharge the abrasive material sundries deposited at the bottom of the seat cavity out of the main grinding machine in time, thereby avoiding repeated grinding of the abrasive material sundries; the heightened air return box improves the height of the air inlet, and effectively prevents abrasive sundries from entering the air return box.

Description

Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to an internal structure of a flour mill, in particular to a structure for removing abrasive sundries of a main grinding machine.
Background
The pulverizer comprises a main pulverizing machine, an analyzer, a blower, a finished product cyclone separator, a pipeline device, a motor and the like, wherein the main pulverizing machine comprises a frame, an air inlet volute, a scraper knife, a grinding roller, a grinding ring, a housing and a motor.
The working principle of the flour mill is as follows: the material is crushed to the required granularity and then is conveyed to a storage hopper by a lifter, the material is uniformly and continuously conveyed into a grinding chamber of a grinding main machine by a vibrating feeder, a grinding roller swings outwards and is tightly pressed on a grinding ring under the action of centrifugal force during rotation, a scraper knife shovels the material and conveys the material to a grinding area formed between the grinding roller and the grinding ring, the purpose of crushing the material is achieved by rolling the grinding roller on the grinding ring, fine powder after the material is ground is brought into an analyzer along with circulating air of an air blower for separation, the material with the fineness being too coarse falls back to the bottom of a base cavity for regrinding, and qualified fine powder enters a finished product cyclone powder collector along with air flow and is discharged through a powder outlet pipe to obtain a finished product.
Sundries which are difficult to grind in the materials are accumulated on the bottom of the seat cavity of the base more and more, and the sundries are mixed in the materials and are repeatedly sent to the grinding area for grinding, which is an important reason causing the grinding efficiency of the main grinding machine to be low; sundries sent to the grinding area along with the materials can also partially enter the air return box to influence the air inlet effect; sundries are accumulated too much and need to be stopped for cleaning, and the working efficiency of the main grinding machine is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a grinding main machine for removing impurities in grinding materials in time.
Abrasive material debris structure is got rid of to crocus host computer that can solve above-mentioned technical problem, and its technical scheme includes host computer base and return-air tank, the seat intracavity of host computer base is equipped with the spiller mechanism with host computer main shaft synchronous revolution, and the institute is different:
1. the upper portion of a seat cavity of the main machine base is designed into an installation position of a grinding ring, the middle portion of the seat cavity is designed into an air inlet position of circulating air, the lower portion of the seat cavity is designed into a deposition position of materials, air inlets communicated with the seat cavity are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the main machine base corresponding to the air inlets, and a discharge outlet communicated with the seat cavity is formed in the main machine base corresponding to the deposition position.
2. And the air return box is arranged on the base of the main machine above the discharge port and covers the air inlet.
3. And a material scraping mechanism which synchronously rotates with the scraper knife mechanism or the main shaft of the main machine is arranged at a deposition position of the seat cavity corresponding to the discharge port.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the grinding main machine structure for removing the grinding material sundries adopts the conveyor to timely discharge the grinding material sundries in the deposition area at the bottom of the base cavity to the grinding main machine, so that the grinding main machine is prevented from repeatedly grinding the grinding material sundries, the grinding efficiency of the grinding main machine is effectively improved, the grinding noise is reduced, and the service life of the grinding main machine is prolonged.
2. The invention can remove the abrasive sundries in time, thereby preventing the abrasive sundries from entering the air return box and improving the air inlet effect.
3. The invention effectively reduces the times of shutdown maintenance of the milling main machine and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view along direction a in fig. 1, which only shows the external configuration of the host base.
And (3) identifying the figure number: 1. a host base; 1-1, an air inlet; 1-2, a discharge opening; 1-3, a flange platform I; 1-4, a flange platform II; 2. a return air tank; 3. grinding a ring; 4. a main machine main shaft; 5. a blade mechanism; 6. a conveyor; 7. a fixed roll frame; 8. and (4) grinding the roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
The grinding main machine abrasive material impurity removing structure comprises a main machine base 1, an air return box 2 and a conveyor 6, wherein a seat cavity of the main machine base 1 is a cavity with an open top, and a scraper knife mechanism 5 which rotates synchronously with a main machine main shaft 4 is arranged in the seat cavity, as shown in figure 1.
The upper part of a seat cavity of the host machine base 1 is designed as an installation position of a grinding ring 3, the middle part of the seat cavity is designed as an air inlet position of circulating air, and the lower part of the seat cavity is designed as a deposition position of materials; the main machine base comprises a main machine base body 1, and is characterized in that an upper horizontal flange platform I1-3 and a lower horizontal flange platform II 1-4 are designed on the side portion of the main machine base body 1, the flange platform I1-3 is arranged on the upper portion of a grinding ring installation portion of a seat cavity, the flange platform II 1-4 is arranged at the junction of an air inlet position and a deposition position of the seat cavity, and the air inlet position of the seat cavity is arranged at the air inlet position, air inlets 1-1 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the side portion of the main machine base body of the base 1 above the flange platform II 1-4, each air inlet 1-1 is communicated with the seat cavity, the deposition position of the seat cavity is opposite, and a material outlet 1-2 communicated with the seat cavity is arranged on the side portion of the main machine base body 1 below the flange platform II 1-4, as shown in figures 1 and 2.
The installation position of seat chamber is coaxial to be provided with grinding ring 3, install the grinding roller mechanism through fixed roll frame 7 on the host computer main shaft 4, the last circumference equipartition of grinding roller mechanism has the grinding roller 8 of grinding the district of forming with grinding ring 3 counterpoint, is equipped with the scraper mechanism of synchronous pivoted with spiller mechanism 5 or host computer main shaft 4 in the deposit position of seat chamber corresponding to bin outlet 1-2, as shown in figure 1.
The air return box 2 is arranged on the flange platforms I1-3 and the flange platforms II 1-4 around the side part of the base body of the base 1 above the discharge port 1-2, the box body of the air return box 2 covers all the air inlets 1-1, and the horizontal feed end of the conveyor 6 is connected with the discharge port 1-2 on the side part of the base body below the box body of the air return box 2, as shown in figures 1 and 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the scraper knife mechanism 5 synchronously rotating with the main machine main shaft 4 conveys the materials at the deposition position of the seat cavity of the main machine base 1 upwards to a grinding area between the grinding rollers 8 and the grinding ring 3 from bottom to top, the grinding rollers synchronously rotate with the main machine main shaft 4, and each grinding roller 8 rolls on the grinding ring 3 under the action of centrifugal force to grind the falling materials and the feeding materials of the scraper knife mechanism 5; because the weight of the sundries in the grinding materials is larger, in the conveying process along with the scraper knife mechanism 5, the sundries can slide down on the scraper knife mechanism 5 in a half way and return to the deposition position of the seat cavity due to insufficient inertia, and because the sliding down position of the sundries is lower than the air inlet 1-1, the sundries cannot enter the air return box 2 from the air inlet 1-1; the synchronous rotating scraping mechanism conveys sundries (positioned at the lower part of the material layer) in the material to the discharge opening 1-2, and the sundries are conveyed out by the conveyor 6 through the discharge opening 1-2.

Claims (1)

1. Abrasive material debris structure is got rid of to crocus host computer, including host computer base (1) and return-air tank (2), be equipped with in the seat chamber of host computer base (1) with host computer main shaft (4) synchronous revolution's spiller mechanism (5), its characterized in that:
the upper part of a seat cavity of the main machine base (1) is an installation position of a grinding ring (3), the middle part of the seat cavity is an air inlet position of circulating air, the lower part of the seat cavity is a deposition position of materials, air inlets (1-1) communicated with the seat cavity are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the main machine base (1) corresponding to the air inlet, and discharge outlets (1-2) communicated with the seat cavity are arranged on the main machine base (1) corresponding to the deposition position;
the air return box (2) is arranged on the main machine base (1) above the discharge port (1-2) and covers the air inlet (1-1);
and a material scraping mechanism which synchronously rotates with the scraper knife mechanism (5) or the main machine main shaft (4) is arranged at a deposition position of the seat cavity corresponding to the discharge port (1-2).
CN202110443127.0A 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine Pending CN113171844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110443127.0A CN113171844A (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110443127.0A CN113171844A (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113171844A true CN113171844A (en) 2021-07-27

Family

ID=76924440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110443127.0A Pending CN113171844A (en) 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Structure for removing abrasive and sundries from main grinding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113171844A (en)

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