CN113171815B - High-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment - Google Patents
High-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113171815B CN113171815B CN202110508838.1A CN202110508838A CN113171815B CN 113171815 B CN113171815 B CN 113171815B CN 202110508838 A CN202110508838 A CN 202110508838A CN 113171815 B CN113171815 B CN 113171815B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B3/00—Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B7/00—Auxiliary devices
- B02B7/02—Feeding or discharging devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment which comprises a base, wherein a device main body is installed at the top end of the base, a connecting pipe is installed at the top end of the device main body, a feeding hole is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe, the valve is connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe in a sliding mode, and a first baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the base; the rice milling device can avoid the problem that when the traditional rice milling equipment is used, in order to ensure that rice is always left in the feeding hole, an operator needs to always observe the rice beside the machine, but because the rice contains dust, the dust is easy to scatter to the air, so that the working environment is influenced, and the body of the operator is uncomfortable, so that the operator can add the rice conveniently, the operator does not need to always be beside the equipment, the comfort degree of the operator during working is improved, meanwhile, the consumption of the device is reduced, and the device is more efficient and intelligent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice milling equipment, in particular to high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment.
Background
Rice milling equipment utilizes the mechanical action power that mechanical equipment produced to peel off the whitening to brown rice, and the small-size rice milling equipment of china mainly has three kinds: namely a separating rice mill, a rice huller mill and an air-jet type rice mill.
Although current rice milling equipment operation is very convenient, but at the in-process that uses, because the capacity of feed inlet is not very big, need operating personnel to be by equipment always, it is enough whether to observe corn in the feed inlet, thereby in time add corn, so as to avoid not having corn in the feed inlet, equipment still operates, the problem of the resource of wasting electricity, simultaneously because there is the dust in the corn, at equipment during operation, vibrations lead to the dust in the corn to fly upward easily, thereby operating personnel inhales a large amount of dust easily, influence operating personnel's health, we propose an intelligent rice milling equipment that consumes slowly with high efficiency for this reason.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an efficient and low-consumption intelligent rice milling device, which solves the problems that in the using process, as the capacity of a feed port is not very large, an operator is required to be always beside equipment to observe whether enough rice is in the feed port, so that the rice is added in time, no rice is in the feed port, the equipment still runs and electricity resources are wasted, and meanwhile, as dust exists in the rice, when the equipment works, the dust in the rice is easy to fly due to vibration, so that the operator can easily suck a large amount of dust and the health of the operator is influenced.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent rice milling device with high efficiency and low consumption comprises a base, a device main body is arranged at the top end of the base, the top end of the device main body is provided with a connecting pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a valve which is connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe in a sliding way, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a first baffle, the side wall of the first baffle is provided with a poking sheet, one end of the first baffle is connected with a second baffle through a rotating mechanism, two sides of the second baffle are embedded in the inner wall of the chute, and is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way, the sliding chute is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the side wall of the second baffle plate is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe through a fixing mechanism, the side wall of the connecting pipe is provided with a first switch and a second switch, and the first switch and the second switch are located on an arc line of the same circle center.
The rotating mechanism comprises a torsion spring, and when the paddy is reduced, the first baffle can be driven to rotate under the action of the torsion spring, so that the poking piece on the side wall of the first baffle is in contact with the first switch, the first switch generates buzzing, the first baffle continues to rotate, the poking piece on the side wall of the first baffle is in contact with the second switch, and the device main body stops working.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises three second annular rings arranged at one end of the first baffle plate, a first annular ring is embedded between the second annular rings, one end of the first annular ring is fixed at one end of the second baffle plate, the inner walls of the first annular ring and the second annular ring are penetrated with connecting rods, both ends of the connecting rods are provided with circular blocks, the connecting rod is connected with the round block through threads, the outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is embedded in the inner wall of the first fixing hole, the first fixing hole is formed in the side wall of the circular block, the inner wall of the first fixing hole is provided with a blocking mechanism for preventing the end part of the torsion spring from being separated, the other end of the torsion spring is embedded into the inner wall of the second fixing hole, and the second fixing hole is formed in the side wall of the second annular ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be under the action of gravity of corn, extrude first baffle for first baffle rotates around the connecting rod, thereby makes corn enter into the inside of device main part, carries out the shelling and handles, can also be along with what of the inside corn quantity of feed inlet simultaneously, and the rotation angle of first baffle changes, can remind operating personnel to add corn, perhaps is self-closing device, thereby realizes intelligent control.
Preferably, the stop mechanism is including setting up the dog at first fixed orifices inner wall, the one end at the transverse bar is installed to the one end of dog, the lateral wall at the control lever is installed to the other end of transverse bar, the control lever embedding is at the inner wall of circular block, first spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of control lever, first stopper is installed at the inside one end of circular block to the embedding of control lever, first stopper embedding is at the inner wall of first spacing groove, first spacing groove is seted up in the inside of circular block.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, through rotating the control lever, can drive the dog and rotate, thereby block torque spring's tip, avoided torque spring when taking place deformation, torque spring's tip is easy from the problem that the inner wall of first fixed orifices breaks away from, simultaneously behind the first stopper embedding the inner wall of first spacing groove, can fix the control lever, avoid at the in-process that the device used, vibrations lead to the control lever to drive the dog and carry out the pivoted problem, the stability of blocking mechanism has been improved.
Preferably, the second stopper is installed to the outer wall of circular block, circular block and the embedding of second stopper are at the inner wall of second spacing groove, the lateral wall at the slider is seted up to the second spacing groove, the slider passes through coupling assembling and is connected with the second baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can imbed the inner wall of second spacing groove with the circular block, because the slider slides at the inner wall of spout, consequently circular block and connecting rod when first baffle rotates, can not rotate along with first baffle, thereby make first baffle rotate and to make torsion spring take place elastic deformation, thereby do not have under the corn action of gravity, first baffle can the antiport, until being in the horizontality, thereby the intellectuality of device has been realized, avoided not having under the inside condition of corn of feed inlet, the device still carries out work, thereby lead to the problem of doing useless work of device, the consumption of device has been reduced, make the device more intelligent.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes the inside second fixture block of sliding connection at the slider, the one end embedding of second fixture block is at the inner wall of draw-in groove, the lateral wall at the second baffle is seted up to the draw-in groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be when the installation slider, pulling second fixture block, make the second fixture block drive the third stopper and slide at the inner wall of third spacing groove, then install the tip of circular block with the slider, then loosen the second fixture block, under the effect of second spring, the inner wall of draw-in groove can be embedded into to the second fixture block, thereby make the lateral wall of slider and second baffle keep parallel, can prescribe a limit to the position of slider, simultaneously because the position of slider is prescribed a limit to, fourth spacing groove and fourth stopper in the deuterogamy, make the position of first baffle also can be prescribed a limit to the centre of connecting rod, the skew takes place for the position of having avoided the installation of first baffle, thereby in the inside of connecting pipe, first baffle can not carry out pivoted problem, the reliability of device has been improved.
Preferably, a fourth limiting block is installed at the top end of one side, close to the first baffle, of the second baffle, the fourth limiting block is embedded into the inner wall of the fourth limiting groove, the fourth limiting groove is formed in the top end of the first baffle, the length of the fourth limiting groove is larger than that of the fourth limiting block, and the end portion of the fourth limiting groove is inclined.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can when the installation, prescribe a limit to the position of first baffle, avoided first baffle not the intermediate position that is in the connecting rod, thereby lead to first baffle when the inside of connecting pipe, can not carry out the pivoted problem, fourth spacing groove and fourth stopper can also prescribe a limit to the rotation angle of first baffle simultaneously, it is too big to have avoided first baffle rotation range, thereby lead to first baffle tilt up, can not play the problem through the first switch of corn gravity control and second switch effect, the reliability of device has been improved, fourth spacing groove tip is the slope form, can avoid the corn card at the inner wall of fourth spacing groove, thereby influence the problem of device stability, the stability of device has been improved.
Preferably, the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are symmetrically arranged, and the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes are respectively and uniformly distributed on the side walls of the second annular ring and the circular block in a circumferential array relative to the axis of the connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can change first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices with torsion spring's tip when torsion spring elasticity reduces to improve torsion spring's elasticity, in order to satisfy the rotatory demand of first baffle, avoided elasticity to reduce, first baffle can not reset, thereby lead to the device can not be when not having the corn self-closing's problem, improved the stability of device.
Preferably, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are both circular grooves with protrusions, and the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are matched with the first limiting block and the circular block respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be after circular block and first stopper imbed the inner wall of first spacing groove and second spacing groove, circular block and first stopper just can not rotate, it can drive first spacing groove along with first baffle to have avoided circular block and first stopper to rotate, thereby lead to torque spring not to play the effect that resets, the power of rotatory production also can not direct action on the slider simultaneously, thereby lead to one side laminating of slider and spout inner wall too inseparable, influence the problem that first baffle and second baffle were taken out, the stability of device has been improved.
Preferably, fixed establishment is including seting up the fixed slot at the connecting tube inner wall, the inner wall embedding of fixed slot has first fixture block, first fixture block sliding connection is at the inner wall of second baffle, the one end that the fixed slot was kept away from to first fixture block is provided with the rack, and first fixture block and gear engagement, the control handle is installed to the lateral wall of gear, the control handle passes the second baffle and extends to the outside of second baffle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be after the inner wall of second baffle embedding spout, rotate the control handle for the control handle drives gear revolve, and gear revolve drives first fixture block and slides, thereby makes first fixture block imbed the inner wall of fixed slot, fixes the second baffle, thereby has made things convenient for and has installed and dismantle the second baffle.
Preferably, a third limiting block is installed on the outer wall of the second clamping block, the third limiting block is embedded into the inner wall of a third limiting groove, the inner wall of the sliding block is formed in the third limiting groove, and the third limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the third limiting groove through a second spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry on spacingly to the second fixture block, avoided carrying out the during operation at the device, vibrations lead to the second fixture block to break away from the inner wall of slider, thereby influence the problem of whole device stability, the stability of device has been improved, simultaneously can also be under the effect of second spring, make the second fixture block imbed the inner wall at the draw-in groove all the time, can not lead to the second fixture block to break away from the inner wall of draw-in groove because of vibrations, lead to when taking the second baffle out, the problem of card at the spout inner wall easily of first baffle, the stability of being connected between first baffle and the second baffle has been improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides an intelligent husk rice equipment high-efficient low consumption, high safety performance, in the use, corn is under the effect of gravity, can promote first baffle and revolve around the connecting rod, thereby make corn pass the connecting pipe and enter into the device main part, make the rice husk separate with the grain of rice, when corn reduces, under torsion spring's effect, can drive first baffle and rotate, thereby make the stirring piece of first baffle lateral wall and first switch contact, make first switch produce buzzing, thereby remind operating personnel to add corn, thereby avoid traditional husk rice equipment when using, in order to guarantee that the inside of feed inlet remains corn all the time, operating personnel need observe by the machine always, but because contain the dust in the corn, the dust scatters to the air easily, thereby influence operational environment, lead to the uncomfortable problem of operating personnel's health, thereby made things convenient for the staff to add the corn, not needed operating personnel to be on the equipment next door always, improved the comfortable degree of operating personnel during operation simultaneously, under torque spring's effect, the stirring piece and the second switch contact of first baffle lateral wall to can make device main part stop work, avoid when the feed inlet is inside not having the corn, the problem of work is still carried out to the device, reduced the consumption of device, make the more high-efficient intelligence of device.
2. This kind of intelligent husk rice equipment is consumed slowly to high efficiency, through setting up slewing mechanism, can be under the action of gravity of corn, extrude first baffle, make first baffle rotate around the connecting rod, thereby make corn enter into the inside of device main part, shelling is handled, simultaneously can also be along with what of the inside corn quantity of feed inlet, the rotation angle of first baffle changes, can remind operating personnel to add corn, perhaps be self-closing device, thereby realize intelligent control.
3. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment has the advantages that the blocking mechanism is matched with the connecting component, the stop block can be driven to rotate by rotating the control rod, so that the end part of the torsion spring is blocked, the problem that the end part of the torsion spring is easy to separate from the inner wall of the first fixing hole when the torsion spring deforms is avoided, meanwhile, the circular block can be embedded into the inner wall of the second limiting groove, as the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the circular block and the connecting rod cannot rotate along with the first baffle when the first baffle rotates, so that the torsion spring can elastically deform due to the rotation of the first baffle, the first baffle can reversely rotate until the first baffle is in a horizontal state under the gravity action of rice, the intelligentization of the device is realized, and the condition that no rice exists in the feeding port is avoided, the device still works to lead to the problem of useless work of doing of device, reduced the consumption of device, make the device more intelligent.
4. This kind of intelligent husk rice equipment is consumed slowly to high efficiency through setting up fixed establishment, can be after the inner wall of spout is embedded into to the second baffle, rotates the control handle for control handle drives gear revolve, and gear revolve drives first fixture block and slides, thereby makes first fixture block imbed the inner wall of fixed slot, fixes the second baffle, thereby has made things convenient for to install and dismantle the second baffle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the first baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at the control lever;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the circular block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a control lever according to the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a joint pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first position-limiting groove according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a device main body; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a valve; 6. a first baffle plate; 7. a second baffle; 8. a chute; 9. a first switch; 10. a second switch; 11. a control handle; 12. a gear; 13. a first clamping block; 14. fixing grooves; 15. a first annular ring; 16. a second annular ring; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a circular block; 19. a torsion spring; 20. a first fixing hole; 21. a second fixing hole; 22. a stopper; 23. a transverse bar; 24. a control lever; 25. a first spring; 26. a first stopper; 27. a first limit groove; 28. a second limiting block; 29. a second limit groove; 30. a slider; 31. a second fixture block; 32. a third limiting block; 33. a third limiting groove; 34. a second spring; 35. a card slot; 36. a fourth limit groove; 37. a fourth limiting block; 38. a toggle sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
A high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
An efficient and low-consumption intelligent rice milling device comprises a base 1, a device body 2 is installed at the top end of the base 1, a connecting pipe 3 is installed at the top end of the device body 2, a feeding hole 4 is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe 3, a valve 5 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 3, the valve 5 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, a first baffle 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, a stirring sheet 38 is installed on the side wall of the first baffle 6, a second baffle 7 is installed at one end of the first baffle 6 through a rotating mechanism in a connecting mode, two sides of the second baffle 7 are embedded into the inner wall of a sliding groove 8 and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove 8, the sliding groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, the side wall of the second baffle 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3 through a fixing mechanism, a first switch 9 and a second switch 10 are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe 3, and the first switch 9 and the second switch 10 are located on the same arc line of the circle center, in the using process, the paddy is under the action of gravity, the first baffle 6 can be pushed to rotate around the connecting rod 17, so that the paddy passes through the connecting pipe 3 and enters the device main body 2, the rice hull is separated from the rice grains, when the paddy is reduced, the first baffle 6 can be driven to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 19, the poking piece 38 on the side wall of the first baffle 6 is contacted with the first switch 9, the first switch 9 generates buzzing, the operator is reminded to add the paddy, the problem that the body of the operator is uncomfortable due to the fact that the paddy is always left in the feeding hole 4 when the traditional paddy milling equipment is used is avoided, the operator needs to always observe the machine, but the dust is easily scattered into the air due to the fact that the dust is contained in the paddy, the working environment is influenced, and the body of the operator is convenient to add the paddy, simultaneously, the comfort degree of an operator during working is improved, and under the action of the torsion spring 19, the toggle piece 38 on the side wall of the first baffle 6 is in contact with the second switch 10, so that the device main body 2 stops working, the problem that the device still works when no rice is in the feeding hole 4 is avoided, the consumption of the device is reduced, and the device is more efficient and intelligent.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotating mechanism includes three second annular rings 16 disposed at one end of the first baffle 6, three second annular rings 16 are disposed, a first annular ring 15 is embedded between the second annular rings 16, one end of the first annular ring 15 is fixed at one end of the second baffle 7, connecting rods 17 penetrate through inner walls of the first annular ring 15 and the second annular ring 16, circular blocks 18 are mounted at both ends of the connecting rods 17, the connecting rods 17 are in threaded connection with the circular blocks 18, the first baffle 6 can be pressed under the gravity of the rice, the first baffle 6 rotates around the connecting rods 17, so that the rice enters the device body 2 to be hulled, and the rotating angle of the first baffle 6 can be changed according to the amount of rice inside the feeding port 4, so as to remind an operator to add rice or automatically close the device, thereby realize intelligent control, torsion spring 19 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of connecting rod 17, and torsion spring 19's one end embedding is at the inner wall of first fixed orifices 20, and first fixed orifices 20 are seted up in the lateral wall of circular block 18, and the inner wall of first fixed orifices 20 is provided with the stop gear who prevents torsion spring 19 tip and break away from, and torsion spring 19's the other end embedding is at the inner wall of second fixed orifices 21, and second fixed orifices 21 are seted up in the lateral wall of second annular circle 16.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the blocking mechanism includes a stopper 22 disposed on the inner wall of the first fixing hole 20, one end of the stopper 22 is mounted on one end of the transverse rod 23, the other end of the transverse rod 23 is mounted on the side wall of the control rod 24, the stopper 22 can be driven to rotate by rotating the control rod 24, so as to block the end of the torsion spring 19, thereby avoiding the problem that the end of the torsion spring 19 is easily separated from the inner wall of the first fixing hole 20 when the torsion spring 19 is deformed, and meanwhile, after the first stopper 26 is embedded into the inner wall of the first stopper groove 27, the control rod 24 can be fixed, avoiding the problem that the control rod 24 drives the stopper 22 to rotate due to vibration during the use of the device, improving the stability of the blocking mechanism, the control rod 24 is embedded into the inner wall of the circular block 18, the outer wall of the control rod 24 is sleeved with the first spring 25, the end of the control rod 24 embedded into the circular block 18 is mounted with the first stopper 26, the first stopper 26 is fitted into the inner wall of the first stopper groove 27, and the first stopper groove 27 is opened inside the circular block 18.
As shown in fig. 5, the second limit block 28 is installed on the outer wall of the circular block 18, the circular block 18 and the second limit block 28 are embedded in the inner wall of the second limit groove 29, the circular block 18 can be embedded in the inner wall of the second limit groove 29, and the sliding block 30 slides in the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, so that the circular block 18 and the connecting rod 17 do not rotate along with the first baffle 6 when the first baffle 6 rotates, and the first baffle 6 rotates to elastically deform the torsion spring 19, so that the first baffle 6 can reversely rotate until being in a horizontal state under the action of gravity of rice, thereby realizing the intellectualization of the device, avoiding the problem that the device still works under the condition that no rice is inside the feeding port 4, thereby causing the useless work of the device, reducing the consumption of the device, making the device more intellectualized, the second limit groove 29 is opened in the side wall of the sliding block 30, the slider 30 is connected to the second shutter 7 by a connecting assembly.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the connecting assembly includes a second latch 31 slidably connected inside the sliding block 30, one end of the second latch 31 is embedded in an inner wall of the slot 35, when the sliding block 30 is installed, the second latch 31 is pulled, so that the second latch 31 drives the third stopper 32 to slide on an inner wall of the third stopper groove 33, then the sliding block 30 is installed on an end of the circular block 18, then the second latch 31 is released, under the action of the second spring 34, the second latch 31 is embedded in an inner wall of the slot 35, so that the sliding block 30 and a side wall of the second blocking plate 7 are kept parallel, the position of the sliding block 30 can be limited, and simultaneously, due to the limitation of the position of the sliding block 30, the fourth stopper groove 36 and the fourth stopper 37 are engaged, the position of the first blocking plate 6 is also limited in the middle of the connecting rod 17, so that the installation position of the first blocking plate 6 is prevented from shifting, therefore, in the connecting pipe 3, the first baffle 6 cannot rotate, the reliability of the device is improved, the clamping groove 35 is formed in the side wall of the second baffle 7, the third limiting block 32 is mounted on the outer wall of the second clamping block 31, the third limiting block 32 is embedded in the inner wall of the third limiting groove 33, the third limiting groove 33 is formed in the inner wall of the sliding block 30, the third limiting block 32 is connected with the inner wall of the third limiting groove 33 through the second spring 34, the second clamping block 31 can be limited, the problem that when the device works, the second clamping block 31 is separated from the inner wall of the sliding block 30 due to vibration, the stability of the whole device is affected is solved, the stability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the second clamping block 31 can be always embedded in the inner wall of the clamping groove 35 under the action of the second spring 34, the second clamping block 31 cannot be separated from the inner wall of the clamping groove 35 due to vibration, when leading to taking second baffle 7 out, first baffle 6 blocks the problem at 8 inner walls of spout easily, has improved the stability of being connected between first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7.
As shown in fig. 3, a fourth limiting block 37 is installed at the top end of one side of the second baffle 7 close to the first baffle 6, the fourth limiting block 37 is embedded in the inner wall of a fourth limiting groove 36, the fourth limiting groove 36 is opened at the top end of the first baffle 6, the length of the fourth limiting groove 36 is greater than that of the fourth limiting block 37, when the device is installed, the position of the first baffle 6 can be limited, the problem that the first baffle 6 cannot rotate when being inside the connecting pipe 3 due to the fact that the first baffle 6 is not located at the middle position of the connecting rod 17 is avoided, meanwhile, the fourth limiting groove 36 and the fourth limiting block 37 can limit the rotation angle of the first baffle 6, the problem that the first baffle 6 tilts upwards due to too large rotation amplitude is avoided, the problem that the first switch 9 and the second switch 10 cannot be controlled by the gravity of rice is solved, and the reliability of the device is improved, the tip of fourth spacing groove 36 is the slope form, and fourth spacing groove 36 tip is the slope form, can avoid the corn card at the inner wall of fourth spacing groove 36 to influence the problem of device stability, improved the stability of device.
As shown in fig. 3, the first fixing hole 20 and the second fixing hole 21 are symmetrically arranged, and the first fixing hole 20 and the second fixing hole 21 are respectively circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side walls of the second annular ring 16 and the circular block 18 about the axis of the connecting rod 17, so that when the elasticity of the torsion spring 19 is reduced, the first fixing hole 20 and the second fixing hole 21 can be replaced by the end of the torsion spring 19, thereby improving the elasticity of the torsion spring 19, meeting the requirement of the rotation of the first baffle 6, avoiding the reduction of the elasticity, and the first baffle 6 cannot be reset, thereby causing the problem that the device cannot be automatically closed without rice, and improving the stability of the device.
As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the first limiting groove 27 and the second limiting groove 29 are both circular grooves with protrusions, and the first limiting groove 27 and the second limiting groove 29 are respectively matched with the first limiting block 26 and the circular block 18, so that the circular block 18 and the first limiting block 26 cannot rotate after the circular block 18 and the first limiting block 26 are embedded into the inner walls of the first limiting groove 27 and the second limiting groove 29, the problem that the first limiting groove 27 rotates along with the first baffle 6 due to the rotation of the circular block 18 and the first limiting block 26 is avoided, the torsion spring 19 cannot reset, and meanwhile, the force generated by rotation cannot directly act on the sliding block 30, so that the sliding block 30 is too tightly attached to one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, the problem that the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 7 are pulled out is influenced, and the stability of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove 14 formed in the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, a first clamping block 13 is embedded in the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, the first clamping block 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second baffle 7, a rack is arranged at one end, away from the fixing groove 14, of the first clamping block 13, the first clamping block 13 is meshed with the gear 12, a control handle 11 is installed on the side wall of the gear 12, the control handle 11 penetrates through the second baffle 7 and extends to the outside of the second baffle 7, the second baffle 7 can be embedded into the inner wall of the sliding groove 8, the control handle 11 is rotated, so that the control handle 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 rotates to drive the first clamping block 13 to slide, so that the first clamping block 13 is embedded into the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, the second baffle 7 is fixed, and the second baffle 7 is convenient to install and detach.
The working principle is as follows: before the device starts, with the leading-in corn in the inside of feed inlet 4, corn is under the action of gravity, extrudees first baffle 6 for first baffle 6 drives the cyclic annular circle 16 of second and rotates around connecting rod 17, and torsion spring 19 can take place elastic deformation when the pivoted, rotates again until first baffle 6, and then starting drive opens valve 5, makes corn can enter into the inside of device main part 2, unshelling.
During operation, along with the reduction of the inside corn of feed inlet 4, the gravity that first baffle 6 received can reduce gradually, thereby torsion spring 19 can resume elastic deformation, thereby drive first baffle 6 and upwards rotate, when stirring piece 38 and the first switch 9 contact of first baffle 6 lateral wall, can trigger first switch 9 and buzz, remind operating personnel to add corn, when corn continues to reduce, first baffle 6 continues to rotate, until there is corn in the upper end of first baffle 6, first baffle 6 can contact with second switch 10, thereby make the whole device of second switch 10 control stop running, thereby make the more intelligence of device.
After torsion spring 19 is used for a long time, elasticity of torsion spring 19 can reduce, at this moment, can rotate control handle 11, make control handle 11 drive gear 12 and rotate, gear 12 rotates and drives first fixture block 13 and slide, thereby make first fixture block 13 break away from the inner wall of fixed slot 14, then stimulate second baffle 7, make first baffle 6 of second baffle 7 pulling slide at the inner wall of spout 8, until taking first baffle 6 and second baffle 7 out completely from the inside of connecting pipe 3.
Then, pull second fixture block 31, make second fixture block 31 break away from the inner wall of draw-in groove 35, then pull slider 30 to both sides, make slider 30 break away from the tip of circular block 18, then pull control lever 24, make control lever 24 slide, break away from the inner wall of first spacing groove 27 until first stopper 26, then rotate control lever 24, make control lever 24 drive transverse rod 23 and rotate, transverse rod 23 rotates and drives dog 22 and rotate, dog 22 rotates the back, thereby do not play the effect of blockking to torsion spring 19.
Then, the round piece 18 is rotated so that the round piece 18 is disengaged from the end of the torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 is replaced, and finally the above operation is repeated to mount the first shutter 6 and the second shutter 7 to the inside of the connection pipe 3.
In the description of the present invention, moreover, the terms "first", "second", "another", and "yet another" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent rice milling equipment is consumed slowly to high efficiency, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a device body (2) is installed at the top end of the base (1), a connecting pipe (3) is installed at the top end of the device body (2), a feeding hole (4) is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe (3), a valve (5) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe (3), the valve (5) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), a first baffle (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), a poking sheet (38) is installed on the side wall of the first baffle (6), a second baffle (7) is installed at one end of the first baffle (6) through a rotating mechanism in a connecting mode, the two sides of the second baffle (7) are embedded into the inner wall of a sliding groove (8) and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove (8), the sliding groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3), and the side wall of the second baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (3) through a fixing mechanism, a first switch (9) and a second switch (10) are arranged on the side wall of the connecting pipe (3), and the first switch (9) and the second switch (10) are positioned on an arc line with the same circle center;
the rotating mechanism comprises a torsion spring (19), when the paddy is reduced, the torsion spring (19) drives the first baffle (6) to rotate, so that the poking piece (38) on the side wall of the first baffle (6) is in contact with the first switch (9), the first switch (9) generates buzzing, the first baffle (6) continues to rotate, the poking piece (38) on the side wall of the first baffle (6) is in contact with the second switch (10), and the device main body (2) stops working.
2. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the rotating mechanism comprises a second annular ring (16) arranged at one end of a first baffle plate (6), the number of the second annular ring (16) is three, a first annular ring (15) is embedded between the second annular ring (16), one end of the first annular ring (15) is fixed at one end of a second baffle plate (7), a connecting rod (17) penetrates through the inner walls of the first annular ring (15) and the second annular ring (16), circular blocks (18) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (17), the connecting rod (17) is in threaded connection with the circular blocks (18), a torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (17), one end of the torsion spring (19) is embedded in the inner wall of a first fixing hole (20), the first fixing hole (20) is arranged on the side wall of the circular blocks (18), and a blocking mechanism for preventing the end of the torsion spring (19) from being separated is arranged on the inner wall of the first fixing hole (20), the other end of the torsion spring (19) is embedded in the inner wall of a second fixing hole (21), and the second fixing hole (21) is formed in the side wall of the second annular ring (16).
3. The intelligent rice milling equipment with high efficiency and low consumption as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the stop mechanism is including setting up dog (22) at first fixed orifices (20) inner wall, the one end at transverse bar (23) is installed to the one end of dog (22), the lateral wall at control lever (24) is installed to the other end of transverse bar (23), the inner wall at circular block (18) is embedded in control lever (24), first spring (25) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of control lever (24), first stopper (26) are installed at the inside one end of circular block (18) to the embedding of control lever (24), the inner wall at first stopper groove (27) is embedded in first stopper (26), the inside at circular block (18) is seted up in first stopper groove (27).
4. The intelligent rice milling equipment with high efficiency and low consumption as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: second stopper (28) are installed to the outer wall of circular block (18), the inner wall at second spacing groove (29) is embedded in circular block (18) and second stopper (28), the lateral wall at slider (30) is seted up in second spacing groove (29), slider (30) are connected with second baffle (7) through coupling assembling.
5. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a second clamping block (31) which is connected inside the sliding block (30) in a sliding mode, one end of the second clamping block (31) is embedded into the inner wall of the clamping groove (35), and the clamping groove (35) is formed in the side wall of the second baffle plate (7).
6. The intelligent rice milling equipment with high efficiency and low consumption as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: fourth stopper (37) are installed on the top of second baffle (7) near one side of first baffle (6), fourth stopper (37) embedding is at the inner wall of fourth spacing groove (36), the top at first baffle (6) is seted up in fourth spacing groove (36), the length of fourth spacing groove (36) is greater than the length of fourth stopper (37), the tip of fourth spacing groove (36) is the slope form.
7. The intelligent rice milling equipment with high efficiency and low consumption as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the first fixing holes (20) and the second fixing holes (21) are symmetrically arranged, and the first fixing holes (20) and the second fixing holes (21) are uniformly distributed on the side walls of the second annular ring (16) and the circular block (18) in a circumferential array relative to the axis of the connecting rod (17).
8. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first limiting groove (27) and the second limiting groove (29) are both circular grooves with protrusions, and the first limiting groove (27) and the second limiting groove (29) are matched with the first limiting block (26) and the circular block (18) respectively.
9. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: fixing mechanism is including offering fixed slot (14) at connecting pipe (3) inner wall, the inner wall embedding of fixed slot (14) has first fixture block (13), first fixture block (13) sliding connection is at the inner wall of second baffle (7), the one end that fixed slot (14) were kept away from in first fixture block (13) is provided with the rack, and first fixture block (13) and gear (12) meshing, control handle (11) are installed to the lateral wall of gear (12), control handle (11) pass second baffle (7) and extend to the outside of second baffle (7).
10. The high-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein: third stopper (32) are installed to the outer wall of second fixture block (31), and third stopper (32) embedding is at the inner wall of third spacing groove (33), the inner wall at slider (30) is seted up in third spacing groove (33), be connected through second spring (34) between the inner wall of third stopper (32) and third spacing groove (33).
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| CN202110508838.1A CN113171815B (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | High-efficiency low-consumption intelligent rice milling equipment |
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