CN113163177A - Video isolation system and method - Google Patents
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- CN113163177A CN113163177A CN202110527858.3A CN202110527858A CN113163177A CN 113163177 A CN113163177 A CN 113163177A CN 202110527858 A CN202110527858 A CN 202110527858A CN 113163177 A CN113163177 A CN 113163177A
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/234—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/2343—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
- H04N21/234363—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements by altering the spatial resolution, e.g. for clients with a lower screen resolution
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/234—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs
- H04N21/2343—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements
- H04N21/234381—Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams or manipulating encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for distribution or compliance with end-user requests or end-user device requirements by altering the temporal resolution, e.g. decreasing the frame rate by frame skipping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25866—Management of end-user data
- H04N21/25875—Management of end-user data involving end-user authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
- H04N21/47202—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting content on demand, e.g. video on demand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/222—Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
- H04N5/262—Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a video isolation system and a method thereof, wherein the video isolation system comprises a decoder, an encoder, a data network and a video network server. The method comprises the following steps: the data network sends a video stream request to the data network server, then sends a retrieval instruction to the video network server through a standard data interface, connects a video source according to the retrieval instruction, distributes a plurality of decoders to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and sends the signals to an encoder connected with the decoders, and meanwhile, the video network server returns the decoder distribution relation corresponding to the retrieval instruction to the data network server, matches the encoder in the data network according to the distribution relation and replies the stream address to a retrieval user in the data network. The video signal acquired by the invention is standard, equipment and information security management personnel can easily verify the video signal, and data packets of the video network and the data network are not directly penetrated, so that whether the complete isolation of the data packets is achieved when the video of the video network is called from the data network can be easily judged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic information, in particular to a video isolation system and a video isolation method.
Background
The video signal acquired by the video isolation system and the video signal acquired by the video isolation method are standard, equipment and information security management personnel can easily verify the video signal, and data packets of the video network and the data network are not penetrated by any direct data packet, so that whether the requirement of completely isolating the data packet is met or not when the video of the video network is called from the data network can be easily judged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a video isolation system and a video isolation method, which aim to solve the problems.
The embodiment of the invention achieves the aim through the following technical scheme.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a video isolation system comprising a data web server, a video web server, a decoder, and an encoder, the data web server and the video web server in bi-directional communication via a standard data interface.
The isolation system works as follows: when a data network needs to retrieve video images of a video network, sending a video request to the data network server, and sending a retrieval instruction to the video network server by the data network server through a standard data interface; after the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to the encoders connected with the decoders, the corresponding relations among the video streams, the decoding ports and the encoder ports are sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoders encode the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides encoder addresses of videos to be retrieved for video visitors.
In some embodiments, the encoder has an AI identification function.
In some embodiments, the encoder has the function of AI enhancement of picture sharpness.
In some embodiments, the encoder has AI frame insertion functionality.
In some embodiments, the plurality of video signals encoded by the encoder have a plurality of resolutions or a plurality of code rates.
In some embodiments, the decoder may decode and stitch together multiple videos into a single video signal.
In some embodiments, the video signal is any one of an SDI signal, an HDMI signal, a VGA, and other video type signals.
In some embodiments, there is no direct or indirect network connectivity between the data network and the video network, nor is there direct packet traversal. .
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a video isolation method, including the following steps.
When a data network needs to retrieve video images of a video network, sending a video request to the data network server, and sending a retrieval instruction to the video network server by the data network server through a standard data interface;
after the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to an encoder connected with the encoder, the corresponding relation among the video streams, a decoding port and an encoder port is sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoder encodes the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides an encoder address of a video to be retrieved for a video visitor.
Further, the video network server identifies and acquires available video resources in the video network in an SDK or industry protocol mode, and sends an available video resource catalog to the data network server through a standard data interface.
Further, when the video visitor requests any one of the available video resources in the list of available video resources, the data network server sends a video retrieval instruction to the video network server through the standard interface, the video network server sends the video source address of the video network to the decoder in the idle state after receiving the video retrieval instruction, then the decoder decodes the code stream of the video source into a standard video signal and sends the standard video signal to the encoder corresponding to the data network through a video line, responding to the decoder and the encoder address corresponding to the retrieval instruction of the data network server at the same time, and the encoder decodes the code stream of the video source and provides video stream service, and finally the data network server provides the stream address of the encoder for the video access personnel.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: the video signal obtained by the video isolation system and the video signal obtained by the video isolation method are standard, equipment and information security management personnel can easily verify the video signal, and data packets of the video network and the data network are not penetrated by any direct data packet, so that whether the requirement of completely isolating the data packet is met when the video of the video network is called from the data network is easily judged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a video isolation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a video isolation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The video isolation system comprises a data network server, a video network server, a decoder and an encoder, wherein the data network server and the video network server are in two-way communication through a standard data interface.
In this embodiment, the standard data interface is a serial port or other low-speed standard data interface.
The isolation system works as follows: when a data network needs to retrieve video images of a video network, sending a video request to the data network server, and sending a retrieval instruction to the video network server by the data network server through a standard data interface; after the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to the encoders connected with the decoders, the corresponding relations among the video streams, the decoding ports and the encoder ports are sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoders encode the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides encoder addresses of videos to be retrieved for video network visitors. In this embodiment, the retrieval instruction may be encrypted or unencrypted, but a signal transmitted by the retrieval instruction is not a data packet of a data network or a video network, so that data packets of different networks can be prevented from penetrating.
In this embodiment, decoding the plurality of video code streams one by one into a plurality of single-channel video signals has the following advantages: the video signal is standard, equipment and information security management personnel can easily verify that the data packets of the video network and the data network are not penetrated by any direct data packet, so that whether the requirement of completely isolating the data packet is met when the video of the video network is called from the data network or not can be easily judged. It is permissible, and conventional, for the encoder within the data network to receive a video signal and generate a video data stream.
In this embodiment, the encoder has an AI identification function. Specifically, for example, the encoder may recognize information such as a human face and a license plate in the video signal, amplify and attach the information to a video stream, so that the key information can still be seen clearly when a low-definition code stream is called by the data network side.
In this embodiment, the encoder has a function of improving the image sharpness by AI. Specifically, for example, a low-definition video created earlier in the video network may be enhanced in visual effect.
In this embodiment, the encoder has an AI frame insertion function. Specifically, for example, a video, an active person, a vehicle, or the like, which is created earlier in the video network and has a lower frame rate, is interpolated to obtain a smoother visual effect of the video.
In this embodiment, the plurality of video signals encoded by the encoder have a plurality of resolutions or a plurality of code rates. The benefits of this are: firstly, video sources on one side of a video network cannot be concurrent for many times; and secondly, when a low-definition signal is needed to ensure fluency (such as network signal difference or software decoding), one side of the data network uses a lower-definition code stream to obtain a fluent video.
In this embodiment, the decoder may decode and splice multiple videos into a single video signal.
In this embodiment, the video network decoder can simultaneously decode multiple video sources and combine them into a single combined video output as required. The benefits of this are: firstly, the requirement of multi-channel video combination can be completed only by transmitting the bandwidth required by one channel of video; secondly, decoding is only needed once, and the occupation of resources such as a decoder, a CPU and the like is small; thirdly, the video is zoomed only once, so that the image quality loss is less; fourthly, the images are zoomed and spliced without calling resources, so that the resource overhead is saved.
In this embodiment, the video signal is any one of video type signals such as an SDI signal, an HDMI signal, and a VGA. The purpose is that for a data network, only a standard video content, not a data packet, enters the network, and a user can judge that the data is isolated.
In this embodiment, the data network and the video network do not have direct or indirect network communication, and there is no direct penetration of data packets.
Example two.
A video isolation method comprising the steps of.
When the data network needs to retrieve the video images of the video network, a video request is sent to the data network server, and the data network server sends a retrieval instruction to the video network server through a standard data interface.
After the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to an encoder connected with the encoder, the corresponding relation among the video streams, a decoding port and an encoder port is sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoder encodes the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides an encoder address of a video to be retrieved for a video visitor.
In this embodiment, the video network server identifies and acquires available video resources in the video network in an SDK or industry protocol manner, and sends an available video resource directory to the data network server through a standard data interface. In this embodiment, the available video resources may include, in addition to the video stream, information that can be acquired, such as latitude and longitude of a camera gun, geographic position information, and an ID number, and these data are processed for the second time, and do not belong to a video network, and the data enter a data network, and then the standard data interface is transparent for transmission.
In this embodiment, when the video visitor requests any one of the available video resources in the available video resource directory, the data network server sends a video retrieval instruction to the video network server through the standard interface, the video network server sends the video source address of the video network to the decoder in the idle state after receiving the video retrieval instruction, then the decoder decodes the code stream of the video source into a standard video signal and sends the standard video signal to the encoder corresponding to the data network through a video line, responding to the decoder and the encoder address corresponding to the retrieval instruction of the data network server at the same time, and the encoder decodes the code stream of the video source and provides video stream service, and finally the data network server provides the stream address of the encoder for the video access personnel.
The video signal obtained by the video isolation system and the video signal obtained by the video isolation method are standard, equipment and information security management personnel can easily verify the video signal, and data packets of the video network and the data network are not penetrated by any direct data packet, so that whether the requirement of completely isolating the data packet is met when the video of the video network is called from the data network is easily judged.
Furthermore, the term "plurality" means two or more. While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (11)
1. A video isolation system, characterized by: the video isolation system comprises a data network server, a video network server, a decoder and an encoder, wherein the data network server and the video network server are in two-way communication through a standard data interface;
the isolation system works as follows: when a data network needs to retrieve video images of a video network, sending a video request to the data network server, and sending a retrieval instruction to the video network server by the data network server through a standard data interface; after the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to the encoders connected with the decoders, the corresponding relations among the video streams, the decoding ports and the encoder ports are sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoders encode the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides encoder addresses of videos to be retrieved for video visitors.
2. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the encoder has an AI identification function.
3. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the encoder has a function of improving the image definition by AI.
4. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the encoder has an AI frame insertion function.
5. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the video signals coded by the coder have multiple resolutions or multiple code rates.
6. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the decoder can decode and stitch multiple videos into a single video signal.
7. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the video signal is any one of video type signals such as SDI signal, HDMI signal, VGA and the like.
8. The video isolation system of claim 1, wherein: the data network and the video network are not directly or indirectly connected through a network, and data packets are not directly penetrated.
9. A video isolation method, comprising the steps of:
when a data network needs to retrieve video images of a video network, sending a video request to a data network server, and sending a retrieval instruction to the video network server by the data network server through a standard data interface;
after the video network server receives the retrieval instruction, a plurality of decoders are allocated to decode a plurality of video streams into a plurality of single-channel video signals respectively and send the single-channel video signals to an encoder connected with the encoder, the corresponding relation among the video streams, a decoding port and an encoder port is sent to the data network server through a standard data rate interface, then the encoder encodes the video signals sent by the decoders, and then the data network server provides an encoder address of a video to be retrieved for a video visitor.
10. A video isolation method according to claim 9, wherein: and the video network server identifies and acquires available video resources in the video network in an SDK or industry protocol mode, and sends an available video resource catalog to the data network server through a standard data interface.
11. A video isolation method according to claim 10, wherein: when a video visitor requests any of the available video assets in the catalog of available video assets, the data network server sends a video retrieval instruction to the video network server through the standard interface, the video network server sends the video source address of the video network to the decoder in the idle state after receiving the video retrieval instruction, then the decoder decodes the code stream of the video source into a standard video signal and sends the standard video signal to the encoder corresponding to the data network through a video line, responding to the decoder and the encoder address corresponding to the retrieval instruction of the data network server at the same time, and the encoder decodes the code stream of the video source and provides video stream service, and finally the data network server provides the stream address of the encoder for the video access personnel.
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Citations (3)
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CN102497313A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 公安部第三研究所 | Cross-platform application system of surveillance video resources and realization method thereof |
CN111049850A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 北京东土科技股份有限公司 | Physical isolation method of video monitoring system and video monitoring system |
CN111327896A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Video transmission method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102497313A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 公安部第三研究所 | Cross-platform application system of surveillance video resources and realization method thereof |
CN111327896A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-23 | 浙江宇视科技有限公司 | Video transmission method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium |
CN111049850A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-21 | 北京东土科技股份有限公司 | Physical isolation method of video monitoring system and video monitoring system |
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