CN113162370B - Lifting pressure control system, lifting pressure control method, lifting pressure control medium and tooth flushing device of portable equipment - Google Patents

Lifting pressure control system, lifting pressure control method, lifting pressure control medium and tooth flushing device of portable equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113162370B
CN113162370B CN202110455511.2A CN202110455511A CN113162370B CN 113162370 B CN113162370 B CN 113162370B CN 202110455511 A CN202110455511 A CN 202110455511A CN 113162370 B CN113162370 B CN 113162370B
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module
voltage
buck
boost
resistor
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CN113162370A (en
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岳鹏磊
罗俊福
陈浩
陆志艳
张彦博
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Guangdong Beizhi Health Technology Co ltd
Shanghai Feixiang Health Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Beizhi Health Technology Co ltd
Shanghai Feixiang Health Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P29/00Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
    • H02P29/02Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P29/00Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
    • H02P29/02Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
    • H02P29/024Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load
    • H02P29/0241Detecting a fault condition, e.g. short circuit, locked rotor, open circuit or loss of load the fault being an overvoltage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a lifting pressure control system, a lifting pressure control method, a medium and a tooth flusher of portable equipment, comprising: a buck-boost module; the voltage regulating module, the control module, the battery module and the driving module are connected with the buck-boost module; wherein, the control module controls and connects the voltage regulation module. According to the invention, the motor is directly driven by using the lifting pressure module, so that a motor driving module is omitted; when the battery voltage is lower than a set value, the voltage gear is adjusted upwards, and when the battery voltage is higher than the set value, the voltage gear is adjusted downwards, so that the voltage at two ends of the motor is kept constant, and the tooth washer can be used for stabilizing constant-voltage water outlet under any battery electric quantity.

Description

Lifting pressure control system, lifting pressure control method, lifting pressure control medium and tooth flushing device of portable equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of portable devices, and in particular, to a system, a method, a medium, and a dental irrigator for controlling lifting pressure of a portable device.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, more and more people attach importance to oral health problems, and more people start to use the tooth flusher to clean the oral cavity. Most of the existing tooth flushers are powered by a battery, but the hydraulic pressure force of the tooth flusher powered by the battery can be greatly different in full power and low power states, which is caused by the discharge curve of the battery. When the battery is full in electric quantity, the voltage is high, and the impact force is also high; the voltage is lower when the battery power is insufficient, and the impact force is smaller. This force variation gives the user a very bad user experience and also affects the stamping effect.
In the existing tooth-rinsing device, a TPS63020 buck-boost chip is commonly used for fixed voltage output, and if a plurality of different voltages are to be output, software is often required to simulate the feedback voltage of the chip to achieve the purpose of voltage regulation. However, the software mode has the disadvantages of slow response speed and poor accuracy. In addition, there are also relays that use relay operation to regulate voltage, but relays are bulky and themselves consume significant power.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present application is to provide a device for solving the problem that the voltage-increasing/decreasing chip of the existing tooth-rinsing device cannot flexibly adjust the output voltage, which has low reaction speed, poor accuracy and large volume.
To achieve the above and other related objects, a first aspect of the present application provides a lifting pressure control system of a portable device, including: a buck-boost module; the voltage regulating module, the control module, the battery module and the driving module are connected with the buck-boost module; wherein the control module controls and is connected with the voltage regulating module; when the control module monitors that the current voltage of the battery module is larger than a preset voltage value, the voltage regulating module is controlled to downwards regulate a voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module; when the control module monitors that the current voltage of the battery module is smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage adjusting module is controlled to upwardly adjust the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage lifting module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the voltage regulation module includes a selection switch chip; the switch selection chip is respectively externally connected with resistors with different resistance values; and the control module sends a selection instruction to the selection switch chip, and then selects a resistor with a corresponding resistance value to be connected with the buck-boost module, so that the buck-boost module outputs voltage of a corresponding gear.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, a plurality of pins of the switch selection chip are respectively connected with resistors with different resistance values; after each resistor is connected with the step-up and step-down module, the step-up and step-down module outputs voltage of corresponding gear.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the switch selection chip is connected to an adjustable resistor; and the adjustable resistor is connected with the buck-boost module and is controlled to adjust the resistance value, and the buck-boost module outputs the voltage of the corresponding gear.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the buck-boost module includes a buck-boost chip; the buck-boost chip comprises an enabling pin; the enabling pin is connected with the control module; when the driving module does not work, the control module controls the enabling pin to be at a low level so as to close the buck-boost chip.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the buck-boost control system further includes: the key module is connected with the control module; and the key module responds to the user operation and sends a corresponding operation instruction to the control module so as to carry out gear adjustment, output control or awakening operation on the portable equipment.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the buck-boost control system further includes: and the display module is connected with the control module and used for displaying the state of the portable equipment.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the display module includes a plurality of sets of LED indication units, and displays the state of the portable device through different flashing frequencies and/or different display colors, including at least a charging state, a sleep state, a normal operating state, an electric quantity state, and a gear state.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the buck-boost control system further includes: and the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the battery module and the control module and is used for converting the fluctuation voltage output by the battery module into stable voltage and providing the stable voltage for the control module.
In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the buck-boost control system further includes: and the charging module is connected with the battery module and the control module and used for controlling charging current and charging voltage and for monitoring the charging state by the control module.
To achieve the above and other related objects, a second aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling a lifting voltage of a portable device, which is applied to a control module in a lifting voltage control system of the portable device; the lifting pressure control method comprises the following steps: when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be larger than a preset voltage value, controlling the voltage regulating module to downwards regulate the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module connected with the voltage regulating module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module; when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage regulating module is controlled to regulate the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module.
To achieve the above and other related objects, a third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling a lift pressure of the portable device.
To achieve the above and other related objects, a fourth aspect of the present application provides a control terminal, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory so as to enable the terminal to execute a lifting voltage control method of the portable device.
As described above, the lifting pressure control system, method, medium and dental irrigator of the portable device of the present application have the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the motor is directly driven by using the lifting pressure module, so that a motor driving module is omitted; when the battery voltage is lower than a set value, the voltage gear is adjusted upwards, and when the battery voltage is higher than the set value, the voltage gear is adjusted downwards, so that the voltage at two ends of the motor is kept constant, and the tooth washer can be used for stabilizing constant-voltage water outlet under any battery electric quantity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a buck-boost control system of a portable device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a buck-boost module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a voltage regulation module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a key module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a voltage stabilizing module according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a method for controlling a buck-boost voltage of a portable device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure, when the following description of the embodiments is taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present application may be embodied or carried out in other specific embodiments, and the details of the present application may be modified or changed from various points of view and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It is noted that in the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which describe several embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that mechanical, structural, electrical, and operational changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments of the present application is defined only by the claims of the issued patent. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "lower," "upper," and the like, may be used herein to facilitate a description of one element or feature as illustrated in the figures as being related to another element or feature.
In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," "held," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims and in the above drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in other sequences than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," and/or "including" specify the presence of stated features, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, presence or addition of one or more other features, operations, elements, components, items, categories, and/or groups. It will be further understood that the terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be interpreted as inclusive, or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: a, A is as follows; b, a step of preparing a composite material; c, performing operation; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C). An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions or operations are in some way inherently mutually exclusive.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a portable equipment control system based on lifting and lowering, which uses a lifting and lowering module to directly drive a motor, and omits a motor driving module. If the battery voltage is high but the required gear voltage is relatively low, starting a step-down mode to step down to the required voltage; if the battery voltage is low but the required gear voltage is relatively high, the boost mode is turned on to boost to the required voltage.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of a buck-boost control system of a portable device according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. The lifting pressure control system of the present embodiment includes: step-up and step-down module 101, voltage adjustment module 102, control module 103, battery module 104, and drive module 105; wherein the control module 103 controls and connects with the voltage regulating module 102.
In this embodiment, when the control module 103 monitors that the current voltage of the battery module 104 is greater than a preset voltage value, the voltage adjustment module 102 is controlled to adjust the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the buck-boost module 101 is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module 105. When the control module 103 monitors that the current voltage of the battery module 104 is smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage adjusting module 102 is controlled to adjust the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the buck-boost module 101 is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module 105.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of a buck-boost module according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. The buck-boost module comprises a buck-boost chip U4, such as a TPS63030 chip special for portable electronic products or any chip element capable of realizing the buck-boost function in the prior art.
The buck-boost chip comprises an enabling pin, and the enabling pin is connected with the control module; when the driving module does not work, the control module controls the enabling pin to be at a low level so as to close the buck-boost chip. Specifically, pins 12 and 13 of the buck-boost chip U4 are enable pins, the enable pins are connected to the control module through a CR_OUT line, and when the motor does not work, the control module is connected with the buck-boost enable pins of the buck-boost chip U4 through the CR_OUT line to control the buck-boost enable pins to be at a low level, so that the buck-boost module is closed, the standby current loss is reduced, the standby time and the service time are prolonged, and the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
In some examples, a voltage adjustment pin (pin No. 3) of the buck-boost chip U4 is connected to a resistor R4 for collecting feedback current output voltage. The voltage regulation pin is also connected to the voltage regulation module through a C_V line so as to realize voltage output of different gears.
In addition, pins 10 and 11 of the buck-boost chip U4 are connected with a battery module (BAT+), and the ends of the battery module are connected with capacitors C13, C14 and C15 in parallel. Pins 4 and 5 of the buck-boost chip U4 are connected with a driving module (driving motor) and output voltage Vm to the driving module.
Specifically, the buck-boost chip U4 determines according to the current voltage and the preset voltage value of the battery module, and starts the buck-boost function. When the current voltage of the battery module is larger than the preset voltage value, starting a step-down function, stabilizing the output voltage at the preset voltage value, and then driving the driving module to ensure that the water pressure of the gear is constant; when the current voltage of the battery module is smaller than the preset voltage value, starting a boosting function, stabilizing the output voltage at the preset voltage value, and then driving the driving module to ensure that the water pressure of the gear is constant.
The boost-buck module is a high-efficiency boost circuit, and has the advantages of large output current, high efficiency and small volume. Therefore, the heating is also small, and the device is suitable for the handheld device with large current and small volume. It should be noted that, under the factors of different materials, structures, capacities, manufacturers, models, use environments, discharge rates and the like, the discharge curves of the batteries are different. For example, after a new battery is charged and left to stand for 12 hours, is discharged, the voltage is higher than the rated voltage when the capacity is more than 90%, the voltage is close to the rated voltage when the capacity is higher than 5%, and the voltage drops sharply when the capacity is lower than 5%.
As shown in fig. 3, a schematic structure of a voltage regulation module according to an embodiment of the invention is shown. The voltage regulating module comprises a selection switch chip U5; the pin 3 of the switch selection chip U5 is connected to the buck-boost module through a connecting wire C_V, the pin 4 is connected to the control module through a connecting wire CR1, and the pin 8 is connected to the control module through a connecting wire CR2, and is used for switching between different gear voltages.
The requirements of different gears on voltage are different, small gears use small voltage, and large gears use large voltage to drive the motor. The voltage regulating module is connected to the control module, and switches to resistors with different resistance values according to the setting of the control module, wherein the resistors are connected to a feedback system with stable voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module so as to realize different gear voltages, and the gear voltages are not changed along with the attenuation of the battery voltage. Specifically, the switch selection chip U5 is externally connected with resistors with different resistance values respectively; and the control module sends a selection instruction to the selection switch chip, and then selects a resistor with a corresponding resistance value to be connected with the buck-boost module, so that the buck-boost module outputs voltage of a corresponding gear.
In some examples, the plurality of pins of the switch selection chip U5 are respectively connected with resistors with different resistance values; after each resistor is connected with the step-up and step-down module, the step-up and step-down module outputs voltage of corresponding gear. And a No. 5 pin connecting resistor R20, a No. 7 pin connecting resistor R21 and a No. 10 pin connecting resistor R22 of the switch chip U5 are selected, and the resistors R20, R21 and R22 are connected into voltage regulation of the buck-boost module, so that stability of different voltages is realized. The adjustment modes of the gear voltages are as follows:
first gear voltage: the control module sets CR1 to high level and CR2 to high level, and c_v is connected to the resistor R22 through the selection switch chip U5. The resistor R4 connected with the pin 4 of the buck-boost chip U4 is connected to the pin 3 rear connection resistor R22 of the selection switch chip U5 through a connecting wire C_V; the resistance of the resistor R22 is set to be 250KΩ, the output voltage of the common feedback voltage-boosting module of the resistor R4 and the resistor R22 is 2.5V, and the voltage at two ends of the motor is 2.5V. The analysis is as follows in connection with fig. 2 and 3: the voltage of the voltage regulating pin (pin No. 3) of the buck-boost chip U4 is 0.5V, so vm=0.5V (r4+r22)/r22=2.5V. Therefore, when the battery voltage is lower than 2.5V, the voltage boosting function is automatically started by the voltage boosting module, when the battery voltage is higher than 2.5V, the voltage at two ends of the motor is always kept at 2.5V, and the purpose of constant voltage control is achieved without being influenced by the change of the battery electric quantity.
Second gear voltage: the control module sets CR1 to high level and CR2 to low level, and c_v is connected to the resistor R21 through the selection switch chip U5. The resistor R4 connected with the pin 4 of the buck-boost chip U4 is connected to the pin 3 rear connection resistor R21 of the selection switch chip U5 through a connecting wire C_V; the resistance value of the resistor R21 is set to be 200KΩ, the output voltage of the common feedback voltage-boosting module of the resistors R4 and R22 is 3V, and the voltage at two ends of the motor is 3V. The analysis is as follows in connection with fig. 2 and 3: the voltage of the voltage regulating pin (pin No. 3) of the buck-boost chip U4 is 0.5V, so vm=0.5V (r4+r21)/r21=3v. Therefore, when the battery voltage is lower than 3V, the voltage boosting module automatically starts the voltage boosting function, when the battery voltage is higher than 3V, the voltage at two ends of the motor is always kept at 3V, and the purpose of constant voltage control is achieved without being influenced by the change of the electric quantity of the battery.
Third gear voltage: the control module sets CR1 to be low level, CR2 to be low level, and C_V is connected to a resistor R20 through a selection switch chip U5; the resistance of the resistor R20 is set to be 150KΩ, the output voltage of the common feedback voltage-boosting module of the resistors R4 and R20 is 3.83V, and the voltage at two ends of the motor is 3.83V. The analysis is as follows in connection with fig. 2 and 3: the voltage of the voltage regulating pin (pin No. 3) of the buck-boost chip U4 is 0.5V, so vm=0.5V (r4+r20)/r20=3.83V. Therefore, when the battery voltage is lower than 3.83V, the voltage boosting function is automatically started by the voltage boosting module, when the battery voltage is higher than 3.83V, the voltage at two ends of the motor is always kept at 3.83V, and the purpose of constant voltage control is achieved without being influenced by the change of the battery electric quantity.
It should be noted that, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the number of the selection switch chips is not limited, and the number of resistors connected to each selection switch chip is not limited, that is, the step-up/step-down module may extend the adjustment gear by adding the number of the selection switch chips and/or the number of resistors externally connected to each selection switch chip.
In some examples, the switch selection chip U5 is connected to an adjustable resistor (not shown); and the adjustable resistor is connected with the buck-boost module and is controlled to adjust the resistance value, and the buck-boost module outputs the voltage of the corresponding gear. For example, when the resistance of the adjustable resistor is adjusted to be 250KΩ, the output voltage of the buck-boost module can be 2.5V; the resistance of the adjustable resistor is adjusted to 200kΩ, so that the output voltage of the buck-boost module can be output to 3V, and the principle is similar to the above, and the description is omitted here.
In some examples, the buck-boost control system of the portable device further includes a key module. The key module 106 is connected with the control module 103; the key module 106 responds to the user operation and sends a corresponding operation instruction to the control module so as to perform gear adjustment, output control or wake-up operation on the portable device. For easy understanding, referring to fig. 4, a schematic circuit structure of a KEY module according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, in which S1 and S2 are KEYs and connected to a control module through KEY1 and KEY2 lines.
In some examples, the buck-boost control system further includes a display module 107 coupled to the control module 103 for displaying the status of the portable device. For example, the current operating state of the portable device, such as a charging state, a sleep state, a normal operating state, an electric quantity state, a gear adjusting state, etc., can be displayed by different flicker frequencies, different display colors, or different combinations of flicker rates and display colors; the electric quantity state mainly refers to the state of sufficient, medium or lack of the current electric quantity of the equipment. For ease of understanding, a schematic structural diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be shown in conjunction with fig. 5, where the display module includes 3 groups of LED indication units, each group of LED indication units is composed of a resistor and an LED lamp, R1, R2, R3 are resistors, D1, D2, D3 are LED indication lamps, and are connected to a control module through LED1, LED2, and LED3 wires.
In some examples, the buck-boost control system further includes a voltage regulator module 108; the voltage stabilizing module 108 is connected to the battery module and the control module, and is configured to convert the fluctuating voltage output by the battery module into a stable voltage and provide the stable voltage to the control module. The portable device (such as a tooth cleaner) usually generates very large current when working, and the current is output in a pulse form, so that the voltage of the battery module is always in a fluctuation state, and if the ripple wave of the battery module is directly output to the control module, the control module is unstable. The voltage stabilizing module in this embodiment is used to convert the fluctuating voltage into a stable voltage, so as to provide a stable working voltage for the control unit. For ease of understanding, a schematic structural diagram of a voltage regulator module according to an embodiment of the present invention is now shown in conjunction with fig. 6, where the voltage regulator module includes: the voltage stabilizing chip U1 (such as an LM7805 chip, an LM1117 chip, an LM2576 chip and the like) is used for providing a stable power supply for the control module, C1, C4 and C5 are capacitors, and D8 is a diode.
In some examples, the buck-boost control system further includes a charging module 109 coupled to the battery module and the control module for controlling a charging current and a charging voltage to prevent an excessive current and an excessive charging voltage during charging. In addition, the charging module 109 is further configured to monitor a charging state by the control module.
The circuit structure of the charging module is shown in fig. 7, and comprises a charging management chip U3, and a pin 2 of the charging management chip is connected with a resistor R15 for setting the charging current; the pin 8 is connected to the control module through divider resistors R17 and R18 and a connecting line Char_full, so that whether the battery module is fully charged or not is monitored; the No. 4 pin leads out resistors R14 and R16 and is connected to the control module through a Charge line for rapidly detecting whether the charging is in progress; and the No. 5 pin leads out resistors R5 and R6, and is connected to the control module through an AVCD line for monitoring the electric quantity of the battery in real time. The diode D6 is a protection diode for eliminating external electrostatic interference and can limit the external input power supply not to be higher than 5.5V. The diode D7 is a diode for switching power supply, and when the battery is charged, the external power supply is switched to supply power for the micro-control unit module, so that the charging speed is improved, and the battery can be prevented from supplying power to the outside when the battery is fully charged, and the electric quantity is reduced.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a method for controlling the buck-boost voltage of the portable device according to an embodiment of the invention. The lifting pressure control method of the embodiment is applied to the control module in the lifting pressure control system of the portable equipment; the step-up/step-down control method includes steps S81 and S82.
Step S81: when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be larger than a preset voltage value, the voltage adjusting module is controlled to downwards adjust the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage increasing and decreasing module connected with the voltage adjusting module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module.
Step S82: when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage regulating module is controlled to regulate the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module.
The control method of the present invention is similar to the embodiment of the lifting pressure control system of the portable device, and thus will not be described again.
The invention also provides a tooth flusher, which comprises the control module in the lifting pressure control system of the portable equipment. Because the tooth irrigator of the present invention is similar to the embodiments of the above-described lifting pressure control system of the portable device, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling the portable device.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments described above may be performed by computer program related hardware. The aforementioned computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs steps including the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program code, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
In the embodiments provided herein, the computer-readable storage medium may include read-only memory, random-access memory, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, flash memory, U-disk, removable hard disk, or any other medium that can be used to store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. In addition, any connection is properly termed a computer-readable medium. For example, if the instructions are transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of medium. It should be understood, however, that computer-readable and data storage media do not include connections, carrier waves, signals, or other transitory media, but are intended to be directed to non-transitory, tangible storage media. Disk and disc, as used herein, includes Compact Disc (CD), laser disc, optical disc, digital Versatile Disc (DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc where disks usually reproduce data magnetically, while discs reproduce data optically with lasers.
In summary, the present application provides a lifting pressure control system, a lifting pressure control method, a medium and a tooth cleaning device for a portable device, wherein the lifting pressure control system directly drives a motor by using a lifting pressure module, so that a motor driving module is omitted; when the battery voltage is lower than a set value, the voltage gear is adjusted upwards, and when the battery voltage is higher than the set value, the voltage gear is adjusted downwards, so that the voltage at two ends of the motor is kept constant, and the tooth washer can be used for stabilizing constant-voltage water outlet under any battery electric quantity. Therefore, the method effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application and their effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the application. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations which may be accomplished by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the disclosure be covered by the claims of this application.

Claims (12)

1. A system for controlling the lift pressure of a portable device, comprising:
a buck-boost module; the lifting and pressing module comprises a lifting and pressing chip;
the voltage regulating module, the control module, the battery module and the driving module are connected with the buck-boost module; wherein the control module controls and is connected with the voltage regulating module;
when the control module monitors that the current voltage of the battery module is larger than a preset voltage value, the voltage regulating module is controlled to downwards regulate a voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module;
when the control module monitors that the current voltage of the battery module is smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage adjusting module is controlled to upwardly adjust a voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module;
the voltage regulating module comprises a selection switch chip; the selection switch chip is respectively externally connected with resistors with different resistance values; the control module sends a selection instruction to the selection switch chip, and then selects a resistor with a corresponding resistance value to be connected with the buck-boost module so that the buck-boost module outputs voltage of a corresponding gear; the 3 pins of the selection switch chip are respectively connected to the buck-boost module through connecting wires C_V and connected to the control module through connecting wires CR1 and CR 2;
the buck-boost chip comprises a voltage adjusting pin;
in the first-gear voltage, the control module sets CR1 and CR2 to be high level, and C_V is connected to a resistor R22 through the selection switch chip; the voltage regulating pin of the buck-boost chip is connected with a resistor R4, the resistor R4 is connected to the selection switch chip through a connecting wire C_V, and the selection switch chip is connected with a resistor R22;
in the second gear voltage, the control module sets CR1 to be high level, CR2 to be low level, and C_V is connected to a resistor R21 through the selection switch chip; the voltage regulating pin of the buck-boost chip is connected with a resistor R4, the resistor R4 is connected to the selection switch chip through a connecting wire C_V, and the selection switch chip is connected with a resistor R21;
in the third-gear voltage, the control module sets CR1 and CR2 to be low level, and C_V is connected to a resistor R20 through the selection switch chip; the voltage regulation pin of the buck-boost chip is connected with a resistor R4, the resistor R4 is connected to the selection switch chip through a connecting wire C_V, and the selection switch chip is connected with a resistor R20.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of pins of the selection switch chip are respectively connected with resistors with different resistance values; after each resistor is connected with the step-up and step-down module, the step-up and step-down module outputs voltage of corresponding gear.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the selector switch chip is connected to an adjustable resistor; and the adjustable resistor is connected with the buck-boost module and is controlled to adjust the resistance value, and the buck-boost module outputs the voltage of the corresponding gear.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the buck-boost module comprises a buck-boost chip; the buck-boost chip comprises an enabling pin; the enabling pin is connected with the control module; when the driving module does not work, the control module controls the enabling pin to be at a low level so as to close the buck-boost chip.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising: the key module is connected with the control module; and the key module responds to the user operation and sends a corresponding operation instruction to the control module so as to carry out gear adjustment, output control or awakening operation on the portable equipment.
6. The system of claim 1, further comprising: and the display module is connected with the control module and used for displaying the state of the portable equipment.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein the display module includes a plurality of sets of LED indicating units, and displays the status of the portable device by different flashing frequencies and/or different display colors, including at least a charging status, a sleep status, a normal operation status, an electric state, and a gear status.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising: and the voltage stabilizing module is connected with the battery module and the control module and is used for converting the fluctuation voltage output by the battery module into stable voltage and providing the stable voltage for the control module.
9. The system of claim 1, further comprising: and the charging module is connected with the battery module and the control module and used for controlling charging current and charging voltage and for monitoring the charging state by the control module.
10. A method for controlling the lifting pressure of a portable device, which is characterized by being applied to a control module in a lifting pressure control system of the portable device according to claim 1; the lifting pressure control method comprises the following steps:
when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be larger than a preset voltage value, controlling the voltage regulating module to downwards regulate the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module connected with the voltage regulating module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module;
when the current voltage of the battery module is monitored to be smaller than a preset voltage value, the voltage regulating module is controlled to regulate the voltage gear to the preset voltage value, so that the output voltage of the voltage boosting and reducing module is stabilized at the preset voltage value and then is output to the driving module.
11. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of controlling the lift pressure of a portable device according to claim 10.
12. A dental irrigator comprising a lifting pressure control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110455511.2A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Lifting pressure control system, lifting pressure control method, lifting pressure control medium and tooth flushing device of portable equipment Active CN113162370B (en)

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