CN113161889B

CN113161889B - Modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and disassembling and assembling method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113161889B
Application number: CN202110613860.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王立发; 王全伟
Original assignee: Anhui Tianying Electric Transmission Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tianying Electric Transmission Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-02
Also published as: CN113161889A

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and a disassembling and assembling method thereof, and relates to the related technical field of power distribution cabinets. According to the invention, the supporting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing plate from the side wall of the power distribution cabinet, and then the clamping plate and the clamping groove are clamped, so that the supporting plate can be conveniently installed, the clamping plate and the clamping groove are separated by utilizing the pressing plate, the supporting plate is convenient to disassemble, the rotating column is utilized to control the fixing of the clamping plate on the power distribution equipment, so that the power distribution equipment is convenient to disassemble, and further the power distribution equipment in the power distribution cabinet does not need to be fixed by bolts, so that the power distribution equipment is convenient to disassemble.

Description

Modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and disassembling and assembling method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a modular comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and a disassembling and assembling method thereof.

Background

The switch board is a cabinet body of placing at the distribution system terminal and being used for the control scheme, can be with the orderly distribution of last one section circuit electric energy to next one section circuit, the distribution equipment of the inside of current switch board all is through the inner wall of bolt fastening at the switch board nevertheless to make distribution equipment troublesome poeration when the equipment, be difficult to disassemble distribution equipment simultaneously, the use of inconvenient switch board consequently needs a neotype modularization comprehensive switch board and the method of disassembling and assembling that conveniently disassembles the equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and a disassembling and assembling method thereof, and solves the problems that the power distribution equipment in the existing power distribution cabinet provided in the background technology is fixed on the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet through bolts, so that the power distribution equipment is troublesome to operate during assembling, and the power distribution equipment is not easy to disassemble and inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and the disassembling and assembling method thereof comprise a cabinet body, wherein a cabinet door is rotated on one side of the cabinet body, a fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body, a supporting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing plate, a fixing device is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a clamping device is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting plate, a supporting rod is fixed below the supporting plate on the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a wire arranging device is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting rod.

Fixing device includes the fixed block, one side of fixed block is rotated and is installed the cardboard, one side of backup pad be equipped with cardboard assorted draw-in groove, peg graft and have the pressure board according to the inner wall of draw-in groove, clamping device includes splint, the lateral wall of backup pad is seted up flutedly, splint rotate the inner wall of installing at the recess, the lateral wall of backup pad is located the one end rotation that splint have the column spinner, utilize the block between cardboard and the draw-in groove, thereby make the backup pad can easy to assemble, it comes to break away from between cardboard and the draw-in groove to utilize according to the pressure board, thereby make the backup pad convenient dismantlement, utilize the column spinner control splint fixed to distribution equipment, thereby make distribution equipment conveniently disassemble.

In further embodiment, the inner wall at the fixed plate is fixed to the fixed block, is fixed with first torsional spring between fixed block and the cardboard, presses the clamp plate to be T type form, is located to be equipped with spacing spring in the draw-in groove according to the lateral wall of clamp plate, and spacing spring can make in time reset according to the clamp plate to make things convenient for disassembling of backup pad.

In a further embodiment, clamping device still includes the support column, and the inner wall at the recess is fixed to the support column, and splint have the junction of two and two splint to rotate and install the lateral wall at the support column, and the inner wall of recess is equipped with the contraction spring that can make splint reset, and two splint can be fixed distribution equipment to make things convenient for distribution equipment's installation.

In a further embodiment, the winding displacement device includes the dead lever, the through-hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of bracing piece, the inner wall at the through-hole is pegged graft to the dead lever, the top lateral wall of dead lever is fixed with the baffle, the baffle is the L form, the one end that the dead lever was kept away from to the baffle rotates installs the closing plate, the one end that the baffle was kept away from to the closing plate cup joints the lateral wall at the dead lever, the closing plate can make the baffle fix the lateral wall at the bracing piece to make the baffle can fix the wire, the realization is to the range of wire.

In a further embodiment, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle, the inner wall rotation of rectangular channel has the card line board, be equipped with the second torsional spring that can make the card line board reset between rectangular channel and the card line board, the one end inboard wall that the baffle was kept away from to the dead lever is fixed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate has two and center pin symmetry about the dead lever, the inner wall that the dead lever was passed to the one end of connecting plate extends to the outside of dead lever, be equipped with the extension spring that can make the connecting plate reset between two connecting plates, extension spring can make and fix firmly between closure plate and the dead lever, thereby the baffle is difficult for taking place to incline at the lateral wall of bracing piece, thereby make things convenient for the fixed of baffle to the wire.

Preferably, the disassembly and assembly method of the modular comprehensive power distribution cabinet based on the convenient disassembly and assembly specifically comprises the following steps:

through the inner wall of pegging graft the fixed plate with the backup pad, then utilize the block between cardboard and the draw-in groove to make backup pad easy to assemble, through pressing down the clamp plate, thereby make and take place to break away from between cardboard and the draw-in groove, and then make things convenient for disassembling of backup pad.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the modularized comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble and the disassembling and assembling method thereof, the supporting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing plate from the side wall of the power distribution cabinet, then the clamping plate and the clamping groove are clamped, so that the supporting plate can be conveniently installed, the pressing plate is used for separating the clamping plate from the clamping groove, so that the supporting plate is convenient to disassemble, the rotating column is used for controlling the clamping plate to fix the power distribution equipment, so that the power distribution equipment is convenient to disassemble, further, the power distribution equipment in the power distribution cabinet does not need to be fixed by bolts, the power distribution equipment is convenient to disassemble, and further, the power distribution cabinet is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional top view of a support plate structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a main sectional view of the splint structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of a baffle structure according to example 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at C according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet door; 2. a cabinet body; 3. a support plate; 4. a support bar; 5. a wire arranging device; 51. a rectangular groove; 52. a wire clamping plate; 53. a second torsion spring; 55. a baffle plate; 56. a closing plate; 57. a fixing rod; 58. an extension spring; 59. a connecting plate; 6. a fixing device; 61. a limiting spring; 62. a fixed block; 63. a first torsion spring; 64. clamping a plate; 65. a card slot; 66. a pressing plate; 7. a clamping device; 71. a support pillar; 72. a spin column; 73. tightening the spring; 74. a splint; 75. a groove; 8. a fixing plate; 9. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-4 and fig. 7, this embodiment provides a modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient for disassembly and assembly and a disassembly and assembly method thereof, including a cabinet body 2, one side of the cabinet body 2 is rotated to have a cabinet door 1, the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is fixed with a fixing plate 8, the inner wall of the fixing plate 8 is inserted with a supporting plate 3, the fixing plate 8 has a plurality of inner walls arranged in pairs at the cabinet body 2, two adjacent fixing plates 8 are parallel to each other and used for holding the supporting plate 3, meanwhile, the outer side wall of the cabinet body 2 is located at one end of the fixing plate 8 and is provided with a rectangular opening, the size of the rectangular opening is matched with the caliber of one end of the supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 can be conveniently inserted to the inner wall of the fixing plate 8 along the rectangular opening at the outer side wall of the cabinet body 2, thereby the supporting plate 3 and the cabinet body 2 can be assembled.

In this embodiment, in order to make the backup pad 3 can be fixed firm, one side of backup pad 3 is equipped with fixing device 6, fixing device 6 includes fixed block 62, and fixed block 62 fixes the inner wall at fixed plate 8, and is preferred, and fixed block 62 can be the rectangle form, and fixed block 62 only plays the effect that is used for supporting cardboard 64, and cardboard 64 is installed in one side rotation of fixed block 62, is fixed with first torsional spring 63 between fixed block 62 and the cardboard 64.

Wherein, the one end of first torsion spring 63 and the lateral wall fixed connection of fixed block 62, the other end of first torsion spring 63 and the lateral wall fixed connection of cardboard 64, the elasticity that first torsion spring 63 provided can make and remain a fixed angle between cardboard 64 and the fixed block 62 all the time, one side of backup pad 3 is equipped with the draw-in groove 65 with cardboard 64 assorted, draw-in groove 65 is used for placing cardboard 64, when the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is pegged graft with backup pad 3 to needs, cardboard 64 is in time block with draw-in groove 65 under the spring action of first torsion spring 63, thereby make backup pad 3 can fix the inner wall at the cabinet body 2.

In order to make the backup pad 3 conveniently disassemble, the inner wall of draw-in groove 65 is pegged graft and is had pressing plate 66, and draw-in groove 65 is the T type form, and pressing plate 66 and draw-in groove 65 phase-match, draw-in groove 65 are used for the support to cardboard 64 on the one hand, and draw-in groove 65 on the other hand can make things convenient for the activity of pressing plate 66.

Wherein, press the clamp plate 66 to be the T type form, the T type form can play spacing effect to press clamp plate 66, make press clamp plate 66 can not take place to break away from with draw-in groove 65 when pressing, the T type terminal surface of pressing clamp plate 66 can keep the level and smooth of 3 lateral walls of backup pad, make things convenient for distribution equipment to install the lateral wall at backup pad 3, press clamp plate 66 and draw-in groove 65 phase-match, the lateral wall of pressing clamp plate 66 is located and is equipped with spacing spring 61 in the draw-in groove 65, the one end of spacing spring 61 and the inner wall fixed connection of draw-in groove 65, the other end of spacing spring 61 and the lateral wall fixed connection who presses clamp plate 66, spacing spring 61 provides outside elasticity, spacing spring 61 can make press clamp plate 66 in time to reset.

When needs are disassembled to backup pad 3, only need press according to clamp plate 66, make according to clamp plate 66 and extrude cardboard 64 to take place to break away from between messenger's cardboard 64 and the draw-in groove 65, and then make backup pad 3 can conveniently dismantle, and then changed traditional process of dismantling backup pad 3 through constantly rotating the bolt, easy operation has improved backup pad 3's dismantlement speed.

In order to make distribution equipment can in time assemble, the lateral wall of backup pad 3 is equipped with clamping device 7, clamping device 7 includes splint 74, the lateral wall of backup pad 3 is seted up flutedly 75, recess 75 is the rectangle form, recess 75 is used for the support to splint 74 on the one hand, on the other hand recess 75 can conveniently be to distribution equipment's placing, recess 75 has a plurality ofly and equidistance to arrange at the lateral wall of backup pad 3, recess 75 makes distribution equipment can neatly and orderly arrange at the lateral wall of backup pad 3, make the equipment of the internal 2 cabinets neatly arrange.

Wherein, splint 74 rotates the inner wall of installing at recess 75, and clamping device 7 still includes support column 71, and support column 71 fixes the inner wall at recess 75, and splint 74 has the junction rotation of two and two splint 74 to install the lateral wall at support column 71, and support column 71 plays the effect of fulcrum, can make things convenient for splint 74 to rotate, and splint 74 can carry out the centre gripping to distribution equipment fixed.

When needs are fixed to distribution equipment, only need place distribution equipment in the inside of recess 75, then utilize splint 74 to carry out the centre gripping fixed to distribution equipment, thereby make distribution equipment can neat's range at the lateral wall of backup pad 3, splint 74 has changed the tradition to distribution equipment's fixed mode that passes through the bolt fastening, make distribution equipment can install fast, two splint 74 are fixed to distribution equipment simultaneously, mediate through the distance between two splint 74, thereby can fix not unidimensional distribution equipment, it has the commonality to fix between screw and the nut for current.

In addition, in order to make distribution equipment conveniently disassemble, the one end that the lateral wall of backup pad 3 is located splint 74 rotates has rotary column 72, rotary column 72 is located the inside one end of backup pad 3 and is the arrow point form, when rotating rotary column 72, rotary column 72 can extrude splint 74, thereby the one end that makes splint 74 keep away from rotary column 72 can break away from the fixed to distribution equipment, thereby make distribution equipment conveniently disassemble, for current bolt fastening's mode, distribution equipment can disassemble fast, and the operation is simple.

In order to make splint 74 in time reset, the inner wall of recess 75 is equipped with the compression spring 73 that can make splint 74 reset, the one end that contracts spring 73 and the top inner wall fixed connection of recess 75, the other end that contracts spring 73 and the lateral wall fixed connection of splint 74, it can make splint 74 in time reset to contract spring 73, when the distribution equipment is installed to needs, only need put into recess 75 with distribution equipment, splint 74 extrudees distribution equipment under the elastic force effect who contracts spring 73, thereby it can be fixed firm to distribution equipment, and then make things convenient for distribution equipment's installation.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5-7 and fig. 1, a further improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1: the inner wall of the cabinet body 2 is located the below of backup pad 3 and is fixed with bracing piece 4, the lateral wall of bracing piece 4 is equipped with winding displacement device 5, winding displacement device 5 includes dead lever 57, through-hole 9 has been seted up to the lateral wall of bracing piece 4, the inner wall at through-hole 9 is pegged graft to dead lever 57, the top lateral wall of dead lever 57 is fixed with baffle 55, baffle 55 is the L form, dead lever 57 plays the effect of connecting, dead lever 57 can be with the lateral wall of baffle 55 fixed support pole 4, baffle 55 is used for the support to the wire.

Wherein, the through-hole 9 has a plurality ofly and the equidistance is arranged at the lateral wall of bracing piece 4, dead lever 57 has a plurality ofly and detachable and pegs graft in the inside of through-hole 9, preferably, dead lever 57 can be decided according to the quantity demand of actual wire, select the suitable dead lever 57 of quantity to peg graft in the inside of through-hole 9 to can make baffle 55 support every wire, simultaneously because the through-hole 9 has a plurality ofly, can make dead lever 57 place in the position of difference, thereby make baffle 55 can support the wire in the position of difference.

In order to enable the baffle 55 to be firmly fixed on the outer side wall of the support rod 4, a closing plate 56 is rotatably mounted at one end of the baffle 55 far away from the fixing rod 57, one end of the closing plate 56 far away from the baffle 55 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fixing rod 57, and the baffle 55 can be firmly fixed on the outer side wall of the support rod 4 by clamping the closing plate 56 with the fixing rod 57.

In order to prevent the closing plate 56 and the fixing rod 57 from being separated from each other, a connecting plate 59 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the fixing rod 57, which is far away from the baffle 55, two connecting plates 59 are symmetrical about the central axis of the fixing rod 57, one end of the connecting plate 59 penetrates through the inner wall of the fixing rod 57 and extends to the outside of the fixing rod 57, and the connecting plate 59 is in an I shape and can play a limiting effect, so that when the connecting plate 59 is used for fixing the closing plate 56, the connecting plate 59 cannot excessively extend to the outside of the fixing rod 57, and the closing plate 56 is conveniently supported by the connecting plate 59.

In addition, an extension spring 58 which can reset the connecting plate 59 is arranged between the two connecting plates 59, two ends of the extension spring 58 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate 59 positioned in the fixed rod 57, the extension spring 58 provides an outward elastic force, one end of the connecting plate 59 far away from the extension spring 58 can be enabled to extend on the outer side wall of the fixed rod 57 all the time, the connecting plate 59 can limit the closing plate 56, and the closing plate 56 and the fixed rod 57 can be firmly fixed.

In order to make baffle 55 can fix firmly to the wire, rectangular channel 51 has been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle 55, the inner wall rotation of rectangular channel 51 has the wiring board 52, rectangular channel 51 provides the activity space for wiring board 52, rectangular channel 51 is the rectangle form with wiring board 52 equally, rectangular channel 51 has made things convenient for the activity of wiring board 52, wiring board 52 is used for the joint to the wire, wiring board 52 is the rectangle form and can increases the area of contact of wiring board 52 and wire, thereby can prevent that wiring board 52 from damaging the wire.

Wherein, be equipped with the second torsional spring 53 that can make the wiring board 52 reset between rectangular channel 51 and the wiring board 52, the one end of second torsional spring 53 and the lateral wall fixed connection of wiring board 52, the other end of second torsional spring 53 and the inner wall fixed connection of rectangular channel 51, wiring board 52 has two and about the vertical center pin symmetry of rectangular channel 51, the elasticity that second torsional spring 53 provided can make wiring board 52 fix the wire to make the wire can neatly arrange the inner wall at the cabinet body 2.

In addition, two calorie of line boards 52 can be fixed the not unidimensional wire through changing the distance between two calorie of line boards 52 to the centre gripping of wire to make the wire distribute in disorder in the inside of the cabinet body 2, make things convenient for winding displacement device 5 to the range of wire.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Convenient switch board is synthesized to modularization of disassembling equipment, including the cabinet body (2), one side of the cabinet body (2) is rotated there is cabinet door (1), the inner wall of the cabinet body (2) is fixed with fixed plate (8), the inner wall of fixed plate (8) is pegged graft and is had backup pad (3), its characterized in that: a fixing device (6) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (3), a clamping device (7) is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting plate (3), a supporting rod (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet body (2) below the supporting plate (3), and a wire arranging device (5) is arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting rod (4);

the fixing device (6) comprises a fixing block (62), a clamping plate (64) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing block (62), a clamping groove (65) matched with the clamping plate (64) is formed in one side of the supporting plate (3), and a pressing plate (66) is inserted into the inner wall of the clamping groove (65);

clamping device (7) includes splint (74), recess (75) are seted up to the lateral wall of backup pad (3), splint (74) rotate and install the inner wall in recess (75), the one end that the lateral wall of backup pad (3) is located splint (74) rotates has rotating column (72), and rotating column (72) are located backup pad (3) inside one end and are the arrow point form, and when rotating column (72), rotating column (72) can extrude splint (74),

clamping device (7) still include support column (71), the inner wall in recess (75) is fixed in support column (71), splint (74) have two and the junction rotation of two splint (74) install the lateral wall at support column (71), the inner wall of recess (75) is equipped with and enables contract spring (73) that splint (74) reset.

2. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed block (62) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed plate (8), and a first torsion spring (63) is fixed between the fixed block (62) and the clamping plate (64).

3. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (66) is T-shaped, and a limiting spring (61) is arranged on the outer side wall of the pressing plate (66) and located in the clamping groove (65).

4. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the wire arranging device (5) comprises a fixing rod (57), a through hole (9) is formed in the outer side wall of the supporting rod (4), the fixing rod (57) is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole (9), a baffle (55) is fixed on the outer side wall of the top of the fixing rod (57), and the baffle (55) is L-shaped.

5. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4, wherein: one end, far away from the fixed rod (57), of the baffle plate (55) is rotatably provided with a closed plate (56), and one end, far away from the baffle plate (55), of the closed plate (56) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fixed rod (57).

6. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, wherein: rectangular channel (51) have been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle (55), the inner wall rotation of rectangular channel (51) has wire clamping plate (52), be equipped with between rectangular channel (51) and wire clamping plate (52) and make wire clamping plate (52) second torsional spring (53) that reset.

7. The modular integrated power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, wherein: connecting plates (59) are fixed on the inner wall of one end, far away from the baffle (55), of the fixing rod (57), the number of the connecting plates (59) is two, the connecting plates are symmetrical about the central axis of the fixing rod (57), one end of each connecting plate (59) penetrates through the inner wall of the fixing rod (57) and extends towards the outside of the fixing rod (57), and an extension spring (58) capable of enabling the connecting plates (59) to reset is arranged between the two connecting plates (59).

8. The method for disassembling and assembling the modular comprehensive power distribution cabinet convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

through pegging graft the inner wall of fixed plate (8) with backup pad (3), then utilize the block between cardboard (64) and draw-in groove (65) to make backup pad (3) easy to assemble, press through pressing down on board (66), thereby make and break away from taking place between cardboard (64) and draw-in groove (65), and then make things convenient for disassembling of backup pad (3).