CN113160497B - Intelligent inlet channel - Google Patents

Intelligent inlet channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113160497B
CN113160497B CN202011638739.7A CN202011638739A CN113160497B CN 113160497 B CN113160497 B CN 113160497B CN 202011638739 A CN202011638739 A CN 202011638739A CN 113160497 B CN113160497 B CN 113160497B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
storage
lock
assembly
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011638739.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113160497A (en
Inventor
金现哲
徐起悦
李政勋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Electronics Inc filed Critical LG Electronics Inc
Publication of CN113160497A publication Critical patent/CN113160497A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113160497B publication Critical patent/CN113160497B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02Gates; Doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/14Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
    • A47G29/141Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0079Locks with audio features
    • E05B17/0083Sound emitting devices, e.g. loudspeakers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E05B17/226Displays on locks, e.g. LED or LCD screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0052Locks mounted on the "frame" cooperating with means on the "wing"
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/143Arrangement of several locks, e.g. in parallel or series, on one or more wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0003Locks or fastenings for special use for locking a plurality of wings, e.g. simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/006Locks or fastenings for special use for covers or panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/06Locks or fastenings for special use for swing doors or windows, i.e. opening inwards and outwards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/004Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly parallel to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/524Mullions; Transoms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • E06B1/528Frames specially adapted for doors with ducts for cables or pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E06B1/68Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames by profiled external parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/72Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/34Doors containing cupboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944Details of construction or manufacture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/33Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/10Casings or parts thereof, e.g. with means for heating or cooling
    • G07F9/105Heating or cooling means, for temperature and humidity control, for the conditioning of articles and their storage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/14Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
    • A47G29/141Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
    • A47G2029/145Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means the receptacle comprising means for identifying a deposit; Deposits carrying identification means, e.g. a bar code
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/14Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
    • A47G29/141Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
    • A47G2029/146Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means the receptacle comprising identification means, e.g. a bar code
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/14Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels
    • A47G29/141Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means
    • A47G2029/147Deposit receptacles for food, e.g. breakfast, milk, or large parcels; Similar receptacles for food or large parcels with appliances for preventing unauthorised removal of the deposited articles, i.e. food or large parcels comprising electronically controlled locking means the receptacle comprising heating or cooling means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
    • E06B2001/622Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames especially adapted for door frames; Joint covering devices where the wall surface is parallel to the adjacent door or window frame part
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7046Door leaves with provisions for locks, hinges or other fittings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an intelligent portal comprising: an entry door assembly configured to allow a user (e.g., a resident) to enter and exit a first space (e.g., a residence); and a storage assembly configured to allow a secondary user (e.g., a shipper) in the second space (e.g., a porch) to store the item for later retrieval by the user. A portion of the storage assembly may optionally be refrigerated or heated. A security assembly is disposed between the access door assembly and the storage assembly. The safety component comprises: authentication means for authenticating the user and the secondary user; and a locking device for unlocking the storage assembly and the access door assembly after authentication. The locking device is disposed behind the authentication device and hidden from the second space. When a first door of a storage assembly accessible from a first space is opened, a second door of the storage assembly accessible from a second space is locked.

Description

Intelligent inlet channel
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to an intelligent entryway.
Background
When guests enter and exit the building, the entrance door or gate may be the first or last structure encountered and leave a durable impression of the overall appearance of the building, requiring an elegant and attractive door. Furthermore, as apartments and multi-family homes increase, security becomes increasingly important, requiring secure front entrance doors and gates. Further, as the number of online purchases of groceries and other items increases, there is an increasing need to store, protect, and preserve the items delivered without face-to-face interaction with the carrier.
Traditionally, dairy workers deliver milk and other perishable dairy products to residents in the morning, sometimes in areas lacking good refrigeration, on a daily basis. Milk industry will place these items at the doorway, in an incubator near the front door, or in a cabinet that can be accessed from the outside (for delivery) and from the inside (for pick-up). Such a milk cabinet is not refrigerated or safe for the purpose of the recipient to quickly remove and use the milk. Furthermore, it is possible for an intruder to reach into the milk cabinet to view the interior of the house, or to access and unlock a lock (e.g., a door lock) within the house. With the popularity of refrigeration, and with the increasing popularity of automobiles and supermarkets, milk does not need to be delivered daily, as consumers can purchase large amounts of milk and store the milk in a refrigerator in the home. The milk cabinet is out of the way.
More modern access doors may include slots that deliver newspapers or other small items. In addition, mailboxes that are farther from the door are typically assigned to a residence for the courier to deposit letters and other small items. However, larger packages often must be placed outside a door or in front of an apartment building. Although mailboxes may be secured with locks, they are typically very small and are made of metal so their insulating properties are not high. In addition, the newspaper slot allows an intruder to see an indoor situation or reach out to attempt to unlock the door from the inside.
Modern consumers are increasingly reluctant to buy milk and other groceries in person, and grocery delivery is becoming popular. Thus, there is a need for an access door that can safely receive larger items for delivery while preventing an intruder from seeing an indoor situation or unlocking the door with such an access door. Furthermore, as consumers are increasingly out away from their homes, there is a need for an entry door or storage system that can hold perishable items for a relatively long period of time.
Korean registered patent publication No. 20-0357547 discloses a refrigerator configured to be installed in an existing front door or alternatively installed on an outer wall adjacent to the front door. The refrigerator comprises: a door configured to open and close from outside the front door for delivery; and a door configured to open and close from inside the front door for receipt. However, only the internal (or "receiving") door has a door lock, and therefore, the not yet retrieved items stored by the deliverer may be stolen. In addition, the door lock is a traditional door lock, and outsiders can forbid or unlock the door lock. Since the refrigerator and the existing front door are separately installed, the function of coordination operation is not provided. In addition, since the outer wall is often a load bearing wall, installation of such a refrigerator at a door or outer wall may cause structural damage. Such a construction may present fire durability problems, especially in the case of large front doors.
Korean patent No. 10-0809044 discloses a non-contact type face authentication door lock system having: a door lock for locking and unlocking the entrance door; and a camera attached to the ceiling for authenticating the face of the user for entry. The door lock is controlled by receiving a wireless signal from a camera, thus being vulnerable to an external hacker, being difficult to control when the signal is lost, and being bulky due to having many components to provide the wireless signal. Furthermore, the camera and other components are separately mounted on the outside, which may give an unpleasant appearance.
The above references are incorporated herein where appropriate to teach additional or alternative details, features and/or technical background as appropriate.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door having a locking device and an authentication device that are hidden and not accessible from the outside. The intelligent gate may include a service slot for externally repairing or replacing the locking device and the authentication device. The service slot may be exposed only when the access door is opened and/or when the service cover is removed. The authentication means and locking means may be installed in the security assembly instead of in the access door so as not to damage the structure. The intelligent gate may have a structure in which it is difficult to detach or access the authentication device and the locking device from the outside.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an intelligent gate or door that authenticates a person in an external space via an authentication device. A concealed locking device may be connected to the authentication device to prevent external intrusion.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or smart door having: an access door assembly for accessing the interior space; and a storage assembly for storing items from the outside and retrieving items from the inside. The intelligent gate may include: locking means for locking and unlocking the storage assembly and the access door assembly; and an authentication device for authenticating residents and guests desiring to enter the indoor space via the entrance door assembly and a deliverer desiring to store the items in the storage assembly. The locking means may be controlled based on the authentication detected by the authentication means. The controller may effectively control the operation of the locking device. The locking means and authentication means may be provided in a security assembly having a security panel.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or door having a storage assembly with a plurality of storage bins or compartments. At least one of the storage tanks may optionally be cooled or heated via a refrigeration cycle or a thermoelectric cooling module. Each bin may have: an external door that opens and closes from the outside for delivery; and an internal door that opens and closes from the inside for retrieval. The locking device can selectively lock and unlock the outer door and the inner door of each storage box, and the authentication device controls at least the locking and unlocking of the outer door. The storage component may facilitate contactless delivery.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate that can reduce or prevent theft of items stored in a storage component. The intelligent gate may maintain the storage assembly in a locked state after delivery by the shipper and storage of the item in the storage assembly.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an intelligent gate provided with: an entry door assembly accessible by an authenticated user; a storage assembly capable of storing goods delivered from outside; and an external department accessible by the authenticated delivery person.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or smart door that includes a security assembly that may have an authentication device and a locking device. The security assembly may be separated from the access door assembly to reduce damage to the building structure in which the intelligent gate is installed.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door that may allow only one of the access door assembly and the storage assembly to be opened to maintain security. It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an intelligent gate that may enhance aesthetics while performing a combination of various security and storage functions to improve security.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door that can be installed in a simple and robust manner and has a plurality of locking means. The intelligent gate can have a large number of safety devices without the need for fastening members attached to the gate and without providing significant loading to the gate.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or door having at least one storage bin or container that is not arbitrarily accessible to third parties, thereby reducing accidental extraction or distribution from the storage bin.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door capable of ensuring a path for escape of a user in the event of a fire by minimizing thermal deformation of a frame. It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door, which can ensure safety and durability of a structure in which the smart gate is installed in the event of a fire. The intelligent gate can stably support the structure.
It is an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or door that minimizes heat penetration during a fire. The intelligent gate may have: an entry gate assembly for passing; and a storage assembly for receiving the items. It may be an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door capable of preventing external intrusion by opening only one of a first door of a storage box exposed to the outside and a second door of the storage box exposed to the outside.
It may be an object of the present disclosure to provide a smart gate or a smart door that is capable of selectively opening and closing an access door and a first door that are exposed to the outside by means of a locking device installed in a safety assembly.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate or smart door comprising: an access door assembly having an access door; and a security assembly having a security panel or case for locking and unlocking the access door. A side frame may be provided between the access door and the security panel. The first maintenance slot may penetrate the side frame. The service slot may be hidden from the exterior space when the access door is closed. The security component may comprise: authentication means for authenticating a user; and locking means for locking and unlocking the access door. When the access door is opened, the service slot may be exposed for repair of the authentication device or the locking device.
The embodiments disclosed herein can prevent intrusion of outsiders because the maintenance slot for repairing or replacing the locking device and the authentication device is shielded from the outside. The service slot may be further hidden by the service cover, which may further reduce or prevent access by outsiders. The locking means may be hidden by the security panel and not accessible from the outside, thereby further reducing the likelihood of intrusion. The service cover may allow the deadbolt to pass through to lock and unlock, but otherwise conceal the remainder of the locking device.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate or a smart door that separates a first space (i.e., an external space disposed in front of a structure in which the smart gate is installed) and a second space (i.e., an internal space disposed in rear of the structure). The intelligent gate may have or define an opening between the first space and the second space. The intelligent gate may include: a security assembly having a security panel; an access door assembly having an access door. A security assembly and an access door assembly may be disposed in the opening.
The access door may be rotatable relative to the structure to open and close to permit or prevent passage between the first space and the second space. A door lock may be provided at the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the access door. A side frame may be provided between the access door and the security panel.
The side frame may have a first maintenance slot formed therein to expose the door lock. The repair slot may be hidden from the first space when the door is closed. The first repair cover may be coupled with the side frame to further conceal the repair slot. The first maintenance cap may be disposed between the access door and the door lock.
The first service cover may be formed with a hole through which a locking bolt of the door lock may pass to engage a locking hole or locking recess formed in the access door. When the access door is closed, the locking notch may face and align with the aperture of the first maintenance cap such that a locking bolt may be inserted through both the locking notch and the aperture to lock the access in the closed position. The first repair slot may be hidden from the first space and the second space.
The security panel may include an authentication device, and the door lock may be controlled based on the authentication device. A service opening may be formed through the side frame and the certification device may be accessed via the service opening for repair or replacement. The service opening may be hidden from the first space when the access door is closed. The first repair cover may be coupled with the side frame to cover the repair opening. The first repair cover may also cover the first repair slot. The service opening may be hidden from the first space and the second space.
The access door may include: a first panel exposed to the first space; and a second panel coupled with the first panel and exposed to the second space. The first maintenance cover may be disposed between the first panel and the second panel when the door is closed.
The security panel may be coupled with the side frame. The security panel may include: a first security panel facing the first space; and a second security panel disposed behind the first security panel closer to the second space. The door lock may be disposed between the first security panel and the second security panel.
The first repair cover may be assembled to the side frame to close the first repair slot. The first maintenance cover may be disposed between the first and second security panels.
The authentication device may be installed in the first security panel. The first security panel may be provided with a first mounting recess thereon or may have a first mounting recess formed therein. The authentication device may be mounted in the first mounting recess. A second mounting recess or assembly may be provided between the first and second security panels. The portal door lock may be mounted in the second mounting recess. The authentication device may be disposed at a front portion of the first security panel, and the door lock may be disposed at a rear portion of the first security panel.
A storage assembly having at least one storage bin or compartment may be disposed in the opening and secured to the structure. The storage assembly may be disposed on a side of the security panel opposite the side on which the access door is disposed.
The storage bin may define a storage space that may be optionally refrigerated or heated via a refrigeration cycle or thermoelectric cooling module. The door can open and close the storage space. The door may be exposed to the first space and formed inside the storage box. The security panel may be provided with a box lock configured to lock or unlock the box door.
Another (i.e., second) side frame may be provided between the door and the security panel, the side frame being secured to the structure. A second repair slot may be formed through the second side frame and the box lock may be inserted through the second repair slot. The second repair slot may be hidden from the first space or the second space by the door when the door is closed. The first repair slot and the second repair slot may be open in opposite directions.
The second repair cover may be coupled to the second side frame to cover the second repair slot. The second maintenance cap may be disposed between the door and the box lock. A hole penetrating the second repair cover may be formed. The deadbolt of the box lock may penetrate the aperture. The door may be formed with a locking hole or a locking recess. The locking notch may face and align with the aperture when the door is closed, and a locking bolt may pass through the aperture and the locking notch to lock the door.
The second repair slot may be concealed from the first space and the second space. The second maintenance cover may face a side of the door when the door is closed. The authentication device may be disposed at a front portion of the first security panel, and the box lock may be disposed at a rear portion of the first security panel.
The door lock according to the present disclosure may include a door lock latch for locking or unlocking the door, and the box door may include a box door lock latch for locking or unlocking the box door, the door lock latch and the box door lock latch protruding in opposite directions.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate having an authentication device and a locking device that may be disposed between an access door and a storage box. The locking device may selectively lock or unlock the access door and the storage bin.
The storage box may have a first box door exposed to the outside and a second box door exposed to the inside. The first and second doors are selectively openable and closable to facilitate delivery and retrieval of the external merchandise in a non-face-to-face manner.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a door for storing delivered items and allowing access to a building without damaging the building structure. The authentication device and the locking device can be installed without damaging the structure of the building.
Embodiments disclosed herein may selectively open and close an externally exposed access door by means of a door lock concealed by a security panel. Embodiments disclosed herein may selectively open and close a door exposed to the outside by means of a door lock hidden by a security panel.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate disposed between a first space at a front and a second space at a rear. The intelligent gate may have an opening through which the first space may communicate with the second space. The intelligent gate may include at least one access door assembly having an access door that opens and closes a portion of the opening and prevents communication between the first space and the second space. The access door assembly may be coupled (e.g., hinged) to the structure of the building in which the intelligent gate is installed. An access door assembly may be coupled to the structure on a first side (e.g., right side) of the opening.
The opening may have a storage assembly disposed therein having at least one storage bin defining a storage space. The storage assembly may be secured to the structure at a second side (e.g., left side) of the opening. The storage assembly may include a door for opening and closing the storage space.
A security assembly may be provided between the access door and the storage bin, the security assembly having a security panel. The security panel may be provided with an access door lock configured to lock or unlock the access door. A door lock may be provided on the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the door.
The door lock may include a door lock deadbolt to lock and unlock the access door. The door lock may also include a door lock deadbolt to lock or unlock the door. The door lock latch and the door lock latch may protrude in opposite directions.
A door frame may be provided between the access door and the security panel. The door frame may be secured to the structure. The door frame may include a slot or through hole through which a door lock deadbolt may pass to lock or unlock the door. The access door may include a female locking portion (or locking notch), and the locking notch may be interengaged with a door lock latch, which may also be referred to as a male locking portion.
A storage frame can be arranged between the box door and the safety panel. The storage frame may be secured to the structure. The storage frame may include a slot or through hole through which a box lock latch may pass to lock or unlock the box door. The door may include a female locking portion (or locking recess) and the locking recess may interengage with a box lock latch, which may also be referred to as a male door lock portion.
The security panel may be coupled to at least one of the door frame, the storage frame, and the structure. The door lock and the box door lock may be disposed closer to the second space at the rear of the security panel. The authentication device may be disposed closer to the first space at a front portion of the security panel.
The front of the security panel may be provided with a first mounting unit or a first mounting recess. The authentication device may be mounted at the first mounting unit. The rear of the security panel may be provided with a second mounting unit or a second mounting recess. The door lock and the box door lock may be mounted at the second mounting unit. The first mounting unit may be recessed when viewed from the first space, and the second mounting unit may be recessed when viewed from the second space.
The security panel may have a connection hole penetrating the security panel. The access door lock and the box door lock may be connected to the authentication device via a cable passing through the connection hole.
The security panel may be provided with a connection plate between the first and second mounting units. The connection hole may be formed in the connection plate.
The security panel may include: a first mounting portion; and a second mounting portion disposed below the first mounting portion. The door lock and the box door lock may be installed in the first installation portion and the second installation portion, respectively. The authentication device may be disposed above the door lock and the box door lock.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate having a security panel disposed between a first side of the structure (or alternatively, a first structure or wall) and a second side of the structure (or alternatively, a second structure or wall). The first and second sides of the structure may face each other. The intelligent gate may have a first opening formed adjacent to a first side of the structure. An access door may be provided between the first side of the structure and the security panel to open and close the first opening. The security panel may be provided with a passage door lock. A door frame may be provided between the access door and the security panel and secured to the structure. The access door lock deadbolt may lock or unlock the access door.
The intelligent gate may have a second opening formed adjacent a second side of the structure. A storage box for opening and closing the second opening may be provided between the second side of the structure and the security panel. The security panel may be provided with a box door lock. A storage box may be provided between the storage box and the security panel and secured to the structure. The lock bolt of the box door lock can lock or unlock the storage box.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate or a smart door having an access door with an open and closed configuration in which the smart gate is disposed. The intelligent gate may have: a security panel that may be disposed on a first side of the access door; and a locking device for locking and unlocking the door.
A storage compartment may be provided on the side of the security panel opposite to the side on which the access door is provided. The storage compartment may optionally be cooled or heated, respectively, to hold perishable delivery items. The locking device may lock and unlock the storage compartment. Authentication means may be provided to authenticate a user desiring to lock or unlock the access door or storage compartment. The authentication means and locking means may be mounted in the security panel, rather than in the access door or storage compartment, to prevent or reduce damage to the structure.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide an intelligent gate that authenticates a person in an external space by means of an authentication device facing the external space. The locking device may be connected to the authentication device and operate according to authentication by the authentication device. The locking device may be concealed by being disposed behind a security panel configured to prevent or reduce external intrusion and not accessible from the first space. The security panel and the locking means may be part of a security assembly.
The intelligent gate may further include: an access door assembly configured to allow a user to access an interior space blocked by the smart door; and a storage assembly configured to allow a user to store and retrieve items without accessing the interior space.
The security panel may be coupled to the access door assembly and the storage assembly. The locking device may be configured to selectively lock or unlock at least one of the door of the access door assembly or the storage assembly. The controller may control the locking device based on an operation of the authentication device.
Since the security assembly may be coupled to the access door assembly and the storage assembly, it may be difficult to disassemble the security assembly, thereby improving security, and the security assembly may be installed without damaging the structure of the building.
The access door assembly may include an access door and a door frame surrounding the access door. A door frame may be disposed between the access door and the security panel and secured to the structure. The security panel may be coupled to the door frame.
The storage assembly may include at least one storage bin and a storage frame surrounding the storage bin. The storage frame may be disposed between the storage assembly and the security panel and secured to the structure. The security panel may be coupled with the storage frame.
The authentication device may be disposed at a front portion of the security panel to face the external space. The locking means may be arranged at the rear of the security panel to be shielded from the external space via the security panel.
The front of the security panel may be provided with a first mounting unit or a first mounting recess for the authentication device. The rear of the security panel may be provided with a second mounting unit or a second mounting recess for the locking device.
The connector may include: a connection plate or a connection panel; and a connection hole penetrating the connection plate. The locking device may be connected to the authentication device via a cable passing through the connection hole.
The connection plate may form part of the security panel and be disposed between the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit. The connection hole may be formed in the connection plate. The connection plate may extend horizontally and the authentication device may be supported by the connection plate. The second mounting unit may be disposed below the first mounting unit. At least a portion of the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit may overlap.
A second door frame may be provided between the access door and the security panel and secured to the structure. A second storage frame may be provided between the storage compartment and the security panel and secured to the structure. At least one of the second door frame and the second storage frame may be formed with a mounting groove. The authentication device may be inserted into and supported by the mounting slot. Since the authentication device can be assembled and assembled to the second door frame and the second storage frame, it can be easily installed.
The mounting groove may include: a first installation groove formed in the second door frame and into which one side of the authentication device can be inserted; and a second mounting groove formed in the second storage frame and into which the other side of the authentication device can be inserted.
The cover member may cover the authentication device and the security panel. One side of the cover member may be coupled with the second door frame, and the other side of the cover member may be coupled with the second storage frame.
The structure may also include an intermediate structure disposed in a vertical direction. The intermediate structure may be disposed at the second space side with respect to the security panel, and the security panel may be fixed to the intermediate structure. Since the security panel may be fixed to the intermediate structure, it may be difficult to remove the security panel from the outside, thereby ensuring more robust indoor security.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as an intelligent gate having: an access door that can open and close an opening formed in a structure for installing the intelligent gate; at least one storage box provided at one side of the access door to store the articles; a security panel disposed between the access door and the storage box; and a locking device provided on the security panel to lock at least one of the access door and the storage box. The access door, storage bin and security panel may separate a first space located at the front of the structure and a second space located at the rear of the structure.
The security panel may be provided with authentication means to confirm whether someone is authorized to access the access door or storage box; and a controller is provided to receive a signal from the authentication device and to control the operation of the locking device based on the received signal.
There may be a plurality of storage bins for different purposes. For example, one storage bin may be large to accommodate large packages. The other storage bin may be refrigerated to maintain the low temperature of the grocery items. The other storage bin may be heated to keep the delivered food product warm. The embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The access door, storage bin and security panel may be arranged to have substantially the same height and the respective front surfaces may lie in the same plane.
The first door frame may be connected to the structure and may be vertically mounted between the access door and the security panel. An access door may be disposed between the first side wall of the structure and the first door frame and may be rotatably connected (e.g., hinged) with the first side wall.
The first storage frame may be connected to the structure and may be vertically installed between the storage box and the security panel. The security panel may be disposed and fixed between the first door frame and the first storage frame. The security panel may include a front panel made of a high strength material, and the locking device and the controller may be disposed at a rear of the front panel.
The front portion of the storage bin may be disposed between the spaced apart second side wall of the structure and the first storage frame, and may be secured to the first storage frame. The storage bin may be spaced apart from the first sidewall.
The storage bin may include a container having a front opening and/or a rear opening or side opening. The container may have a receiving space or a storage space formed therein. The first door may open and close the front opening. The second door may open and close the rear opening or the side opening.
The locking device may be installed in the security panel and include: a first box door lock for locking the first box door; and a second box door lock for locking the second box door. The rear opening may be formed in a side of the cabinet adjacent to the access door. The first door may be opened from the external space, and the second door may be opened from the internal space.
Either of the bin and the security panel may be omitted. The security panel may alternatively be disposed at one side of the entrance door, the storage box may be disposed at the other side of the entrance door, and the first storage frame may be disposed between the entrance door and the storage box. The access door may be hinged to the first storage frame.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart gate or a smart gate having: an entry door assembly to allow access through the intelligent gate; and a storage component for allowing temporary storage of the item and contactless delivery. The storage assembly may include at least one storage bin. The storage bin may include a storage container having a storage space. A first door may be provided at a front portion of the container to open and close a front opening of the container. The front opening may be in communication with the storage space and the first door may be accessible from an exterior space of the intelligent gate.
The intelligent gate may include a security assembly configured to lock and unlock the access gate assembly and the storage assembly. The security component may comprise a security panel. A door lock may be installed in the security panel to lock the first door to prevent unauthorized access to the storage space.
Authentication means may be provided so that the first door is accessible only to authorised persons. The bin door lock may be controlled to open based on authorization of the authentication device, and an unauthorized person may not be able to dispense items into or withdraw items from the bin at will.
The storage box is provided with a second box door provided at the rear or side of the container, which can open and close the rear or side opening of the container. The rear opening may be in communication with the storage space and the second door may be accessible from the interior side or resident side of the intelligent gate. The storage box door lock may lock the second box door so that the rear opening may be opened and closed. The storage bin door lock may be configured to lock the second bin door when the first bin door is unlocked via the bin door lock, thereby reducing the likelihood of a third party seeing or entering into the interior space.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate having a storage assembly and an access door assembly that is mounted separately from the storage assembly. A security assembly for locking and unlocking the access door assembly and the storage assembly may also be separately installed. The access door assembly may have a door frame surrounding an access door hinged thereto for opening and closing. The storage component may include a storage box surrounding at least one storage bin. The security assembly may include a security panel coupled to the case and the door frame. The front of the box and door frame may be provided with an optional front frame or trim to further enhance fire resistance.
The intelligent gate may be located between a first side wall of the building structure and a second side wall facing the first side wall. A total opening may be formed between the first sidewall and the second sidewall. The total opening may include a first opening, a second opening, and a third opening. The first opening may be defined by a door frame, which may be disposed adjacent the first sidewall. The second opening may be defined by a storage frame, which may be disposed adjacent to the second sidewall. The third opening may be provided between the box frame and the door frame. The access door may fill the first opening, the storage bin may fill the second opening, and the security panel may fill the third opening.
The structure may include: an upper wall or ceiling connecting the first side wall and the second side wall; and a bottom wall or floor disposed below the opening and connecting the first side wall and the second side wall. At least a portion of the door frame may support the upper wall and the bottom wall.
The door frame may include: a first door frame in close contact with the first side wall; a second door frame in close contact with the security panel; a third door frame closely contacting the upper wall to support the first and second door frames; and an optional fourth door frame in intimate contact with the bottom wall.
The storage box may include: a first storage frame in close contact with the security panel; a second storage frame in close contact with the second sidewall; a third storage frame closely contacting the upper wall to support the first and second storage frames; and an optional fourth storage frame in close contact with the bottom wall
The storage box may further include a box door opening and closing the inner space. The door may be hinged to the second door frame, the third door frame, or a container forming a storage bin.
The security panel may be coupled to the second door frame and the first storage frame. The second door frame and the first storage frame may face each other. The third door frame and the third storage frame may be aligned to form a continuous upper frame or panel. The third door frame and the third storage frame may be disposed at the same height. The fourth door frame or the fourth storage frame may be in close contact with or embedded in the bottom wall. The front of the door frame and the storage frame may be provided with a front frame, and the front frame covers the door frame and the storage frame with respect to the external space.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate that may partition an external space and an internal space while being fixed to and supporting a structure of a building to which the smart gate is installed. Since the door frame and the storage frame may be provided in the opening of the intelligent gate to support the upper and lower sides of the structure, thermal deformation of the case and the door frame may be minimized and safety of the escape path may be ensured in the event of fire. Since the access door and door frame may mask a first opening through which a person may pass, and the storage box and storage frame may mask a second opening for delivering items, heat is less likely to penetrate into a room or interior space during a fire.
Embodiments disclosed herein may include intelligent gates with locking devices hidden from the outside. Embodiments disclosed herein may have the advantage of preventing or reducing foreign body intrusion because the repair slots for repairing or replacing the locking devices may also be hidden from the outside. The service cover may have a service slot. Since the service cover may not be exposed to the outside, intrusion of outsiders may be prevented or reduced. Since the service slot may be exposed only when the access door is open, entry of outsiders may be reduced.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a locking device that is shielded by an access door and can only be inserted or withdrawn through a service slot. The locking device may have the advantage that the construction of the locking device may not be exposed to the outside at all, since the locking bolt may protrude through the hole of the service cover towards the access door. The service cover may simultaneously cover a service opening for mounting the door lock and/or the authentication device. The service cover may be located between a first panel and a second panel that form the access door and may only be accessed by opening the access door. Since the door lock can be installed between the first and second security panels formed of a metal material, the door lock can be accessed only by removing the service cover. The door lock may be installed through one side of the security assembly and the case door lock may be installed through the other side. The security panel can operate the case door lock and the door lock in two directions.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a storage gate provided with an authentication device and a lock device between the gate and the storage box to selectively lock or unlock the gate provided at one side and the door of the storage box provided at the other side. Embodiments disclosed herein may selectively open a first door exposed to the outside via an authentication device and selectively open a second door exposed to the inside via which items may be received in a non-face-to-face manner.
Embodiments disclosed herein may have the advantage that: a storage assembly for storing items delivered from the outside and a door accessible by a user are provided without damaging the building structure. The authentication means and the locking means can be installed on the security panel without damaging the structure of the building.
Embodiments disclosed herein may have the following advantages: the access door exposed to the outside is opened and closed via a door lock hidden in the security panel, and the door is selectively opened and closed via a door lock hidden in the security panel. Since the door lock and the box door lock can be installed in the security panel, the door lock latch and the box door lock latch can protrude in opposite directions and can selectively lock or unlock the access door or the box door.
The lock of the access door may be safer because the lock bolt of the access door may penetrate the door frame to lock or unlock the access door. Since the door lock latch and the door lock latch can operate in the security panel and pass through various slots or holes in the door frame and storage frame and door and case to lock and unlock the door and case. The lock may be operated such that only one door or door can be opened at a time. The door lock and the box lock may be provided at the rear of the security panel, away from the external space and closer to the internal space so as to be hidden from the outside.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide access doors and storage bins that are selectively locked by door locks and bin locks. The door lock and the box lock may be provided at the rear of the security panel to be hidden, and the authentication device may be provided at the front of the security panel. The door lock and the box lock may be connected to the authentication device via a cable arranged to pass through the security panel, and the connection length of the cable may be minimized. Authentication means may be provided above the access door and the box lock to better determine or identify the user's face.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide an intelligent gate having: authentication means for authenticating a user in an external space; and a locking device connected to the authentication device, the locking device being separated from the external space by means of a security panel, thereby preventing or reducing external intrusion. The security assembly may be coupled to the access door or door and the storage compartment or storage assembly and may be difficult to remove, thereby ensuring the security of the interior or residential space. There may be the advantage of installing the security assembly without damaging the building structure.
The security panel may be formed of a metallic material. Since the authentication means may be provided in front of the security panel and the locking means may be provided behind the security panel, the security of the inner space may be ensured. The locking device may be concealed by the security panel when viewed from the outside and may have the advantage that the locking device cannot be accessed from the outside. The cable may be connected to the authentication device through the connection hole of the security panel, and there may be an advantage in that the authentication device and the locking device may be connected in a structure separate from the security panel. At least a portion of the first mounting portion or the first mounting recess and the second mounting portion or the second mounting recess may overlap with respect to the front-rear direction, and may have an advantage of minimizing the front-rear thickness of the safety assembly.
The authentication device can be assembled and assembled to the door frame and the storage frame, so that the authentication device can be easily installed. Since the security panel may be fixed to the intermediate structure, it may be difficult to remove the security panel from the outside, thereby improving security.
Embodiments disclosed herein may provide a smart gate having a gate, security panel or box disposed adjacent to each other in an opening of a structure (e.g., wall) of a building, and a storage box for storing items. The intelligent gate can be easily installed and can have a simple aesthetic while performing various complicated functions. Since the storage boxes can be arranged and positioned to have the same overall height as the door, a number of storage boxes for different purposes can be installed, and a sufficient storage space can be ensured.
The authentication device, locking device and controller may be centrally mounted within the security panel. The devices can be directly connected to each other by means of cables, the possibility of hacking can be reduced, and the locking device can be safely controlled even in a fire. These devices can be easily installed in gates. The safety panel may improve safety because a high-strength front panel may be provided in front of the locking device and the controller.
A first door frame secured to the structure may be installed between the door and the security panel, and a first storage frame may be installed between the storage box and the security panel. The storage bin and security panel may be secured within the structure.
The case frame and the door frame may support the upper and lower sides of the structure, and thermal deformation of the first case frame and the first door frame may be minimized in case of fire, thereby securing the escape passage. Since the door frame and the storage frame, which are respectively provided in the opening of the structure, provide support, the structure can be safer and more stable in the event of a fire.
The embodiments disclosed herein have an advantage of minimizing thermal deformation in case of fire because the door frame and the storage frame can be separately installed and the storage box and the door can be separately installed.
The front of the door frame and the storage frame may be provided with a front frame to conceal the connection of the door frame and the storage frame, which may be frangible or weak. Embodiments disclosed herein may have the advantage of delaying external heat penetration into the interior space.
The front frame may be formed of a material having low thermal conductivity, and the embodiments disclosed herein may have an advantage of minimizing heat transfer to a room during an external fire.
The front frame may include: an inner frame coupled to the case and the door frame; and an outer frame coupled with the front surface of the inner frame. The outer frame may be made of a material having low thermal conductivity, and the inner frame may be made of a material that can be easily manufactured.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart portal comprising: a door assembly having a door configured to open or close a first section of the door opening to allow ingress and egress between the exterior space and the interior space; a storage assembly having a first container located in a second section of the door opening and a storage door configured to be opened or closed to allow or prevent access to the first container from the exterior space and the interior space; and a security panel disposed in a third section of the door opening between the first section and the second section, the security panel having a locking device. The lock assembly may include: a first lock configured to protrude into the door; and a second lock configured to protrude into the storage door.
The access door assembly may include a door frame configured to be secured to a door opening. The door may have: a first side rotatably coupled to the door frame; and a second side configured to engage the first lock. The security panel may be coupled to the door frame. The door frame may be secured to the top of the door opening and the first side of the door opening, the door may be hinged to a first section of the door frame that may be secured to the first side of the door opening, and the door frame may surround the door.
A base may be provided below the access door assembly, security panel, and storage assembly. The bottom section of the door frame may be fixed to the base.
The first lock may have a latch configured to protrude into the door. The first side of the security panel may include a door lock channel aligned with the first lock. The door may be formed with a latch recess that aligns with the first lock and the door lock channel when the door is closed. The latch recess may be sized to allow insertion of a latch. The second side of the door frame may be formed with a door lock aperture that aligns with the latch recess, the door lock channel, and the first lock when the door is closed. The latch may be configured to protrude from the security panel for insertion through the door lock channel, door lock aperture, and latch recess to lock the door.
The door lock service cover may be configured to couple with and remove from the second side of the door frame. The door lock service cover may have a latch aperture configured to align with the latch recess when the door is closed. The door lock aperture may be sized to allow access to the first lock. The door lock channel may be sized to allow access to the first lock. The latch aperture may be sized to permit insertion of the latch without exposing the first lock such that a remainder of the first lock, excluding the latch, may be covered by the door lock service cover when the door lock service cover is coupled with the second side of the door frame.
The storage assembly may include a storage frame configured to be secured to the door opening. The storage gate may have: a first side rotatably coupled to the first container; and a second side configured to engage with a second lock. The storage door may be rotated to open or close the first container to allow access to the second section of the door opening from the exterior space.
The storage frame may be coupled to the security panel. The storage frame may be secured to the top of the door opening and the second side of the door opening. The storage door may be hinged to the first container on a side of the second section closer to the door opening than the first section of the door opening, and the storage frame may surround the storage door.
A base may be provided below the access door assembly, security panel, and storage assembly. The bottom section of the storage frame may be fixed to the base.
The second lock may have a storage latch. The second side of the security panel may include a storage lock channel that aligns with the second lock when the storage door is closed. The storage door may be formed with a latch recess that aligns with the second lock and the storage lock channel when the storage door is closed. The latch recess may be sized to allow insertion of the storage latch. The second side of the storage frame may be formed with a storage lock hole aligned with the latch recess, the storage lock channel, and the second lock. The storage latch may be configured to protrude outside the security panel to be inserted through the storage lock channel, the storage lock hole, and the latch recess to lock the storage door.
The storage lock repair cover may be configured to be coupled to and removed from the second side of the storage frame. The storage lock service cover may have a latch aperture configured to align with the latch recess when the storage door is closed. The storage lock aperture may be sized to allow access to the second lock, the storage lock channel may be sized to allow access to the second lock, and the latch aperture may be sized to allow insertion of the storage latch without exposing the second lock such that a remainder of the second lock, not including the storage latch, may be covered by the storage lock service cover when the storage lock service cover is coupled to the second side of the storage frame.
The first container may have a retrieval door disposed rearward of the safety assembly and the storage frame and having a first side rotatably coupled to the first container and a second side configured to engage the third lock. The retrieval door may be rotated to open or close the first container to allow access to the second section of the door opening from the interior space. The third lock may be controlled based on whether the second lock is locked or unlocked such that the third lock may be locked when the second lock is unlocked. The retrieval gate may be disposed perpendicular to the storage gate at a sidewall of the first container.
The storage assembly may include a second container having a storage door configured to be opened or closed from an external space. When the door of the door assembly is closed and the storage doors of the first and second containers are closed, the door and the storage doors lie on the same plane. At least one of the first container or the second container may include a thermoelectric cooler or a refrigeration assembly.
An authentication sensor may be provided, and the first controller may determine whether a person in the external space is a primary user or a secondary user. When the authentication controller confirms that the person is the master user, the authentication controller allows at least one of access to the interior space and access to the first container via the door. When the authentication controller confirms that the person is a secondary user, the authentication controller only allows access to the first container. The second controller may receive a signal from the first controller and control the first lock and the second lock based on the received signal.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart portal comprising: an access door mounted in the door opening and configured to be opened or closed to allow or prevent passage between the interior space and the exterior space; a storage container installed in the door opening and having a storage space and a container door configured to be opened or closed to allow and prevent access to the storage space from an external space; a frame disposed between the access door and the storage container and secured to a top of the door opening; and a lock configured to lock or unlock at least one of the access door or the container door. Access doors, storage containers, and frames fill the door opening.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart portal comprising: an access door mounted in the door opening and configured to be opened or closed to allow or prevent passage between the interior space and the exterior space; a safety assembly installed in the door opening and having a safety panel; a lock coupled to a rear surface of the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the access door; an authentication interface coupled to the front surface of the panel to determine whether a person in the exterior space is authorized to enter the interior space and transmit a signal; and a controller configured to receive the transmission signal from the authentication interface and operate the lock based on the transmission signal. A frame may be secured to the top of the door opening and disposed between the access door and the security assembly.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart entry way configured to be installed in a door opening, comprising: a security panel having a first side and a second side opposite the first side; an access door assembly disposed on a first side of the security panel and having an access door configured to open or close a first space of the door opening, the access door being formed with a door lock recess; a storage assembly disposed at a second side of the security panel and having a storage door configured to open or close a second space of the door opening, the storage door being formed with a storage lock recess; and a door lock having a door latch and disposed inside the security panel. The latch may be configured to move in a first horizontal direction to protrude from a first side of the security panel and engage the door lock recess to lock the access door. The latch may be configured to move in a second horizontal direction opposite the first horizontal direction to withdraw and unlock the access door from the door lock recess. The intelligent access channel may also include a storage lock having a storage latch and disposed within the security panel. The storage latch may be configured to move in a second horizontal direction to protrude from a second side of the security panel and engage with the storage lock recess to lock the storage door. The storage latch may be configured to move in a first horizontal direction to withdraw from the storage lock recess and unlock the storage door.
The access door assembly may include a door frame configured to be secured to the door opening and disposed between the access door and the security panel. The door frame may include a door lock channel disposed at a position configured to align with the door lock recess when the access door is closed and the door latch is moved in the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction. The security panel may be secured to the door frame and the door latch and the storage latch may be dead-bolts.
The storage assembly may include a storage frame configured to be secured to the door opening and disposed between the storage door and the security panel. The storage frame may include a storage lock channel disposed at a position configured to align with the storage lock recess when the storage door is closed and the storage latch is moved in the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction.
The authentication interface may be coupled to the security panel and configured to determine whether a person on a front side of the security panel is authorized to open at least one of the access door and the storage door.
The security panel may include a first plate having a front recess recessed rearward from the front surface and a rear recess recessed forward from the rear surface. The front recess may have an inner contour corresponding to an outer contour of the authentication interface so as to be configured to receive the authentication interface. The door lock and the storage lock may be coupled to the rear surface at the rear recess.
The rear surface of the first plate may include first and second shelves extending in the first and second horizontal directions. The first shelf may be configured to support a door lock and the second shelf may be configured to support a storage lock. The first shelf may provide a first channel thereabove through which the latch passes, and the second shelf may provide a second channel thereabove through which the storage latch passes. The rear surface of the front recess may be disposed behind the front surface of the rear recess such that the front recess and the rear recess are at least partially vertically aligned.
The second plate may be coupled with the first plate and disposed behind the first plate. The door lock and the storage lock may be disposed between the first plate and the second plate.
A connection hole may penetrate the first plate and a cable may pass through the connection hole to couple the door lock and the storage lock to the authentication interface. The first plate may be bent to form a connection plate extending in the first and second horizontal directions and disposed between the first recess and the second recess, and the connection hole may be formed in the connection plate. The first recess may be disposed above the second recess such that the web supports the bottom of the authentication interface.
The transparent cover may be coupled with the first plate and disposed in front of the first plate such that the authentication interface may be disposed between the transparent cover plate and the first plate.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart portal comprising: a first plate having a front recess facing the front space and a rear recess facing the rear space; an access door assembly coupled to the first side of the first panel and having a door configured to allow passage between the front space and the rear space; a storage assembly coupled to the second side of the first plate and having a container configured to allow storage of items from the front space and retrieval of items from the rear space; a door lock disposed in the rear recess and configured to lock or unlock a door of the access door assembly; a storage lock disposed in the rear recess and configured to lock or unlock a container of the storage assembly; an authentication interface disposed in the front recess and configured to determine whether a person in the front space is authorized to store items in the storage assembly or access the rear space, the door lock and the storage lock being controlled based on the determination of the authentication interface; and a front cover coupled to a front portion of the first plate to cover the authentication interface. When the access door of the access door assembly is locked and the container of the storage assembly is locked, the storage lock and door lock are hidden from the front space. The edge of the front cover may be flush with the front surface of the access door assembly and the storage assembly when the access door and container are locked.
The second panel may be coupled to a rear portion of the first panel to cover the door lock and the storage lock. The door lock may include a door latch configured to protrude from a first gap formed between the first plate and the second plate. The storage lock may include a storage latch configured to protrude from a second gap formed between the first plate and the second plate.
The door of the access door assembly may include a door lock recess such that when the door latch is inserted into the door lock recess, the door may be locked. The container may include a storage lock recess such that the container may be locked when the storage latch is inserted into the storage lock recess.
The storage component may include: a storage door provided at a front portion of the container and configured to be locked and unlocked by a storage lock; a retrieval door disposed behind the first panel so as to be accessible only from the rear space; and a retrieval lock disposed adjacent to the retrieval door and configured to lock or unlock the retrieval door.
The access door assembly may include a door frame secured to the door opening and the first panel and surrounding the door. The door may be hinged to the door frame so as to rotatably open or close the passage between the front space and the rear space. The storage assembly may include a storage frame secured to the door opening and the first panel and surrounding the storage container. The front of the door frame and the storage frame may be provided with a front trim to at least partially conceal the door frame and the storage frame from the front space.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart entryway that includes a plate, an authentication sensor, a first lock, a first cable, a first latch, and a first door assembly. The plate may have: a front recess facing the front space and recessed rearward; a rear recess facing a rear space opposite to the front space and recessed forward, the rear recess being disposed below the front recess; a connection plate forming a bottom surface of the front recess and a top surface of the rear surface, the connection plate being formed with a connection hole; and a first shelf extending horizontally across the rear recess from the first side. The authentication sensor may have at least one of a camera, a fingerprint sensor, a barcode scanner, a two-dimensional code scanner, a microphone, numeric keys, and a keypad, which is disposed in the front recess and supported by the connection plate. The first lock may be disposed in the rear recess and supported by the first shelf. A first cable may pass through the connection hole and connect the authentication sensor and the first lock to transmit a first signal from the authentication sensor. The first latch may be disposed in the first lock and configured to move horizontally out of or into the rear recess based on a first signal transmitted from the authentication sensor. The first door assembly may be coupled to the first side of the plate and have a first door. The first latch may be configured to engage with or withdraw from the first door assembly to lock or unlock the first door, thereby preventing or allowing passage between the front space and the rear space.
The second shelf may extend horizontally across the rear recess from the second side. The second lock may be disposed in the rear recess and supported by the second shelf. A second cable may pass through the connection hole and connect the authentication sensor and the second lock to transmit a second signal from the authentication sensor. The second latch may be disposed in the second lock and configured to move horizontally out of or into the rear recess based on a second signal transmitted from the authentication sensor. The second door assembly may be coupled to the second side of the panel and have a second door. The second latch may be configured to engage with or be withdrawn from the second door assembly to lock or unlock the second door.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart door comprising: a door assembly having a door and a door frame surrounding the door, the door having a first side hinged to the door frame and a second side opposite the first side; a security panel disposed adjacent the door frame; a door lock opening formed at a second side of the door; a door lock slot formed in the door frame at a position aligned with the door lock opening when the door is closed; and a door lock disposed in the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the door, the door lock including a latch configured to be inserted into or withdrawn from the door lock opening and the door lock slot. The door lock opening, door lock slot, and latch of the door lock may be hidden when the door is closed.
The first maintenance cover may be configured to be coupled to or removed from the door frame at a location where the door lock slot is provided, and configured to be covered by the door when the door may be closed. The first service cover may include a door lock aperture configured to align with the door lock slot and the door lock opening when the door is closed such that a latch of the door lock passes from the security panel through the door lock slot, the door lock aperture, and the door lock opening to lock the door, while the remaining portions of the door lock slot and the door lock may be covered.
The front face of the security panel may be provided with an authentication interface. A service opening may be formed through the door frame at a location aligned with one side of the authentication interface, and the service opening may be disposed above or below the door lock slot such that the one side of the authentication interface may be exposed through the service opening when the door may be opened.
The first repair cover may be configured to be coupled to and removed from the door frame at a location where the repair opening may be provided to close the repair opening such that the authentication interface may be hidden by the first repair cover when the door is open, the first repair cover is configured not to interfere with insertion of the latch into the door lock opening, and the first repair cover may be covered by the door when the door is closed.
The door may include a first panel and a second panel disposed behind the first panel. The first panel may include a front plate, and first and second side plates bent from the front plate. A door lock opening may be formed in the second side plate.
A display panel may be disposed between the first panel and the second panel. The display panel may support a display. The second panel may comprise a transparent material such that the display is visible from the rear of the second panel.
The security panel may be secured to the door frame. The security panel may include a first plate and a second plate disposed behind and coupled with the first plate, and the door lock may be disposed between the first plate and the second plate.
An authentication interface may be provided. The first plate may have a front surface, a rear surface, a first recess, which may be recessed rearward from the front surface, and a second recess, which may be recessed forward from the rear. The authentication interface may be disposed in a first recess and the door lock may be disposed in a second recess.
The cable may connect the authentication interface and the door lock. The first recess may be disposed above the second recess. The first and second recesses may be formed by bending the first plate such that the connecting plate extends horizontally between the first and second recesses. The connection plate may have a hole through which the cable passes.
The at least one container may define a storage space. The container may have a front surface, a rear surface opposite the front surface, and side surfaces connecting the front and rear surfaces. At least a portion of the side surfaces and the rear surface may be disposed behind the security panel. The storage frame may surround the container. The front surface may be provided with a first opening therein, and the first opening communicates with the storage space. A second opening may be provided in the rear or side surface. The second opening may be provided behind the security panel and in communication with the storage space. The first container door may be hinged to the container to open or close the first opening. The first container door may have a first side and a second side opposite the first side, the second side facing the security panel. The second container door may be hinged to the container to open or close the second opening. The second side of the first container door may be formed with a first storage lock opening. A first storage lock slot may be formed in the storage frame at a location aligned with the first storage lock opening when the first container door is closed. The first storage lock may be disposed in the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the first container door. The first storage lock may have a first latch configured to be inserted into or withdrawn from the first storage lock slot and the first storage lock opening. The first storage lock opening, the first storage lock slot, and the latch of the first storage lock are concealed when the first container door is closed.
A second storage lock opening may be formed in the second container door. A second storage lock may be provided in the container. The second storage lock may have a latch configured to be inserted into or withdrawn from the second storage lock opening. When the latch of the first storage lock is pulled out of the first storage lock opening so that the first storage lock can be unlocked, the latch of the second storage lock can be inserted into the second storage lock opening so that the second storage lock can be locked.
The second repair cover may be configured to be coupled to or removed from the storage frame at a location where the first storage lock slot is provided, and configured to be covered by the first container door when the first container door is closed. The second repair cover may include a first storage lock aperture configured to align with the first storage lock slot and the first storage lock opening such that a latch of the first storage lock passes from the security panel through the first storage lock slot, the first storage lock aperture, and the first storage lock opening to lock the first container door while the first storage lock slot and the remainder of the first storage lock remain covered. The first container door and the door may lie on the same plane when the first container door is closed.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart storage assembly configured to be mounted in a wall and include at least one container. The container may have: a front surface; a rear surface opposite the front surface; a side surface connecting the front surface and the rear surface; a front opening provided in the front surface and communicating with the storage space; a retrieval opening provided in the rear surface or the side surface, the retrieval opening communicating with the storage space; a front container door configured to open or close the front opening, the front container door having a first side hinged to the container and a second side opposite the first side; a retrieval container door configured to open or close the retrieval opening, the retrieval container door having a first side hinged to the container to open or close the retrieval opening and a second side opposite the first side; a front lock recess formed at a second side of the front container door; a retrieval lock recess formed in the retrieval container door; and a retrieval lock having a latch configured to be inserted into and withdrawn from the retrieval lock recess to lock and unlock the retrieval container door. The smart storage assembly may further include: a storage frame surrounding the container, the storage frame having a vertical portion formed with a locking aperture that aligns with a front lock recess of the front container door when the front container door can be closed; a security panel disposed adjacent to the vertical portion of the storage frame, wherein the retrieval opening and the retrieval container door are disposed behind the security panel; a locking assembly disposed behind the security panel, the locking assembly including a latch aligned with the latch hole of the storage frame and the front lock recess of the front container door when the front container door can be closed, the latch configured to be inserted into or withdrawn from the latch hole and the front lock recess to lock or unlock the front container door; and an authentication interface disposed in front of the security panel to determine whether the user can be authorized to unlock the front container door.
The locking assembly and storage frame may be hidden when the front container door is closed and locked. When the authentication interface determines that the user is authorized to unlock the front container door, the latch of the locking assembly may be withdrawn from the front lock recess and the latch aperture to unlock the front container door, and the latch of the retrieval lock may be inserted into the retrieval lock recess to lock the retrieval container door.
The at least one container may comprise a plurality of containers stacked vertically. The storage frame may surround the plurality of containers. The vertical portion of the storage frame may be formed with a plurality of locking holes that align with the front locking recesses of the front container door when the front container door is closed. The locking assembly may include a plurality of latches configured to be inserted into and withdrawn from the plurality of latch apertures and the front lock recess of the front container door.
A plurality of service covers may be configured to be coupled to or removed from the storage frame to cover the plurality of locking holes. The lock aperture may be sized to allow access to the locking assembly. The service cover may have a latch aperture sized to allow a latch of the locking assembly to pass therethrough while concealing the latch aperture and the remainder of the locking assembly. At least one of the plurality of containers may be configured to heat or cool an item disposed in the storage space.
A door may be provided adjacent the security panel. The vertical length of the door may be equal to the vertical length of all of the at least one container. The locking assembly may be configured to lock or unlock the door.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart door comprising: a door and a door frame surrounding the door, the door frame configured to be mounted to a first side of a door opening of a building; a storage container and a storage frame surrounding the storage container, the storage frame configured to be mounted on a second side of the door opening; a safety panel disposed between the door frame and the storage frame; a container door configured to open or close the storage container; a lock assembly coupled to the rear of the security panel and having a first latch configured to extend through the door frame to the door side to lock the door and a second latch configured to extend through the storage frame to the container door side to lock the container door; an authentication interface coupled to the front of the security panel for determining whether a user at the authentication interface can be authorized to access at least one of the door or the storage container, the first and second latches being moved based on the determination of the authentication interface; a maintenance opening formed in at least one of the door frame and the storage frame at a position aligned with one side of the authentication interface to allow access to the authentication interface; a lock opening formed below the service opening at a position aligned with one side of the lock assembly to allow access to the lock assembly; and a service cover configured to be coupled to or removed from the door frame or the storage frame to open or close the service opening, the service cover having a bolt hole to allow the first or second bolt to pass through while covering the remaining portion of the lock opening.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart door configured to be installed in a door opening, the smart door comprising: a door assembly having a door configured to permit passage between the front space and the rear space, the door assembly configured to be mounted on a first side of the door opening; a storage assembly having a storage container configured to allow storage of items from the front space and retrieval of the items from the rear space, the storage assembly configured to be mounted on a second side of the door opening; a safety assembly disposed between the door assembly and the storage assembly, the safety assembly including a metal plate having a front surface facing the front space and a rear surface facing the rear space; a lock disposed behind the metal plate and configured to lock or unlock the door assembly and the storage assembly; and an authentication interface provided in front of the metal plate to authenticate a user in the front space. The lock may be controlled based on the determination of the authentication interface.
The door assembly may include a door frame disposed between the door and the safety assembly, and the metal plate may be coupled with the door frame. The storage assembly may include a storage frame disposed between the storage container and the safety assembly, and the metal plate may be coupled with the storage frame.
The lock may be hidden from the front space when the door assembly and the storage assembly are in a closed state, and the door assembly, the storage assembly, and the safety assembly may fill the door opening.
The door opening may be formed in a building having an outer wall, an inner wall located behind the outer wall, and an intermediate structure located between the outer wall and the inner wall, and the metal plate may be coupled with the intermediate structure.
The metal plate may include: a first recess that may be recessed rearward from a front surface of the metal plate and configured to receive the authentication interface; and a second recess that may be recessed forward from the rear surface of the metal plate and configured to receive the lock.
A cable may connect the lock and the authentication interface. The connection hole may be formed through the metal plate. The cable may pass through the connection hole.
A connection section may be formed between the first recess and the second recess to extend horizontally above the second recess and below the first recess such that the first recess and the second recess are aligned in a vertical direction. The bottom of the authentication interface may be supported by the connection section.
A cable may connect the authentication interface and the lock. The connection section may have a horizontal plate shape and may be formed with a connection hole through which the cable passes.
The door assembly may include a door frame disposed between the door and the safety assembly; the storage assembly may include a storage frame disposed between the storage container and the safety assembly, and at least one of the door frame and the storage frame may be formed with a mounting groove at a side facing the safety assembly; and the authentication interface may be inserted into and supported by the mounting slot. The mounting groove may include: a first mounting groove formed in the door frame; and a second mounting slot formed in the storage frame, and a first side of the authentication interface may be configured to be inserted into the first mounting slot, and a second side of the authentication interface may be configured to be inserted into the second mounting slot.
A cover plate may be provided at the front of the safety assembly to cover the front of the safety assembly. The authentication interface may include at least one of a camera, a fingerprint sensor, a speaker, a microphone, a bar code scanner, a two-dimensional code scanner, numeric keys, and a keypad.
The authentication interface may determine whether a person in the front space may have primary, secondary, or unauthorized access. The lock may be controlled to unlock at least the door assembly when the authentication interface determines a master authorization. The lock may be controlled to unlock the storage assembly and maintain the door assembly locked when the authentication interface determines secondary authorization. The door component and the storage component may remain locked when the authentication interface determines unauthorized access.
The safety assembly may include a secondary metal plate disposed at a rear portion of the metal plate. The lock may be disposed between the metal plate and the secondary metal plate.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart door configured to be installed in a door opening, the smart door comprising: a door panel having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, the first side configured to be rotatably secured to a structure defining a door opening to permit passage through a front space in front of the door opening and a rear space behind the door opening; a security panel disposed in the door opening adjacent to the second side of the door panel when the door panel is closable, the security panel having a front surface facing the front space and a side surface facing the second side of the door panel when the door panel is closable; a lock recess formed in the second side of the door panel; a lock hole formed through the side surface of the security panel at a position aligned with the lock recess; and a lock disposed inside the security panel at a position aligned with the lock hole and having a latch configured to engage with the lock recess of the door panel to lock the door panel.
The door panel may have a front surface. The front surface of the door panel may face the front space and be flush with the front surface of the security panel when the latch is engaged with the lock recess.
The security panel may include: a front plate; a rear plate coupled to the front plate; and a transparent plate coupled with the front plate and defining the front surface. The lock may be disposed between the front plate and the rear plate. A sensor may be provided between the front panel and the transparent panel for determining whether a user in the first space is authorized to enter the rear space. The lock may be controlled based on the determination of the sensor.
A door frame may surround the door panel. The door frame may have a side surface coupled with the side surface of the security panel. The side surface of the door frame may be formed with a locking hole configured to be aligned with the locking hole of the security panel and the locking recess when the door panel may be closed.
A plurality of storage containers may be vertically stacked in the door opening. Each storage container may have a front door with a side surface disposed adjacent the security panel; a storage lock recess formed in the side surface of the front door; a storage lock hole formed through the security panel at a position aligned with the lock recess; and a storage lock disposed inside the security panel at a position aligned with the lock hole and having a latch configured to engage with the storage lock recess of the front door to lock the front door. The storage lock may be concealed when the latch of the storage lock engages the storage lock recess and the front door of the storage container is flush with the front surface of the security panel.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart portal comprising: a wall having a door opening with a first section adjacent a first side of the wall, a second section adjacent a second side of the wall, and a third section disposed between the first section and the second section; a door disposed in a first section of the door opening to allow passage between the interior space and the exterior space; a door frame bordering the first section of the door opening and surrounding the door, the door frame having a first beam secured to the first side of the wall, the door being hinged with the first beam of the door frame; at least one storage container having a storage space disposed in the second section of the door opening and having an external door to allow access to the storage space from the external space; a storage frame bordering a second section of the door opening to surround the at least one storage container, the storage frame having a first beam secured to a second side of the wall; and a safety assembly disposed between the door frame and the storage frame in the third section of the door opening, the safety assembly having a lock and a panel housing the lock, the panel coupled to at least one of the door frame, the storage frame, and a portion of the wall above the third section of the door opening.
The door frame may be made of a material configured to support a portion of the wall above the first section of the door opening, and the door frame may have a bottom panel configured to be secured to or embedded in a surface disposed at the bottom of the door opening. The storage frame may be made of a material configured to support a portion of the structure above the second section of the door opening, and the storage frame may have a bottom panel configured to be secured to or embedded in a surface disposed at the bottom of the door opening.
The door frame may include a second beam opposite the first beam, and the second beam may be fixed to the panel. The storage frame may include a second beam opposite the first beam, and the second beam may be fixed to the panel.
The storage container may include an opening, and the outer door may include a first side hinged to the storage container at an edge of the opening and a second side opposite the first side, the second side of the outer door being adjacent to a section of the touch panel of the storage frame.
The first beam of the door frame and the first beam of the storage frame may be parallel to each other. The panel may be aligned with the first beam of the door frame and the first beam of the storage frame. The tops of the door frame, the storage frame, and the panel may have the same height.
The front trim assembly may be configured to border the door aperture at a location forward of the door frame and the storage frame. The front trim assembly can have a first front trim coupled with a first beam of the door frame.
The door frame may have a header configured to contact the bottom of the structure at a location above the first section of the door opening. The storage frame may have a header configured to contact a bottom of the structure at a location above the second section of the door opening. The first front trim may be coupled to the door frame and the top beam of the storage frame such that the first front trim is opposite the first beam and top beam of the door frame and the first beam and top beam of the storage frame relative to the exterior space.
The rear portion of the first front trim piece may be formed with a block configured to be interposed between the top beam of the door frame and the top beam of the storage frame to be disposed over the panel and contact the bottom of the structure at a location over the third section of the door opening. The upper beam may be positioned above the panel between the top beam of the storage frame and the top beam of the door frame. The front-to-back thickness of the upper beam may be smaller than the front-to-back thickness of the top beams of the storage frame and the door frame, such that a front gap may be formed between the storage frame and the door frame in front of the upper beam. The blocks may be configured to be inserted into the front gap to cover the upper beam.
The front trim assembly can include a second front trim piece coupled to a front portion of the first front trim piece. The front portion of the first front piece may be formed with a slot and the rear portion of the second front piece may be formed with a protrusion configured to fit into the slot to couple the second front piece to the first front piece.
Embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as a smart entry way configured to be installed in a door opening, the smart entry way comprising: a door assembly disposed in a first section of the door opening, the door assembly including an access door and a door frame, the door frame bordering the access door, and the access door rotatably coupled to the door frame to permit or prevent passage between the front space and the rear space; a storage assembly disposed in the second section of the door opening, the storage assembly comprising a storage container and a storage frame, the storage frame bordering the storage container, and the storage container having a front door to allow access to the storage container interior from a front space; a safety panel disposed in a third section of the door opening between the first section and the second section, wherein left and right sides of the safety assembly are in contact with the storage frame and the door frame, respectively; a lock coupled with a rear portion of the security panel and configured to lock or unlock the access door and the front door; and a front seal disposed to interface with the door aperture and coupled with the door frame and the front section of the storage frame. The front seal may be configured to protect the door frame and the storage frame and reduce heat transfer between the front space and the rear space when the access door and the front door are closed.
The door frame may include: a first section coupled to a structure that may form a door opening; a second section opposite the first section and coupled with the security panel; a third section coupled with a portion of the structure above the first section of the door opening; and a fourth section embedded in the bottom surface. The storage box may include: a first section coupled with the structure; a second section opposite the first section and coupled with the security panel; a third section coupled to a portion of the structure above the second section of the door opening; and a fourth section embedded in the bottom surface. The front seal may include: a first section coupled with the first section of the door frame; a second section coupled with the first section of the storage frame; and a top section coupled with the door frame and a third section of the storage frame, the front seal contacting the structure at the first section, the second section, and the third section. The rear of the top section of the front seal may include blocks configured to be interposed between the third section of the door frame and the third section of the storage frame and between the structure and the security panel.
The authentication interface may be coupled to the front of the security panel and configured to determine whether a user in the front space is authorized to access the rear space or the interior of the storage container. The lock may be controlled based on a determination of the authentication interface.
A front handle may be provided on a front surface of the access door and configured to be movable to protrude forward. A rear handle may be provided on a rear surface of the access door and configured to be movable to protrude rearward. The handle actuator may be configured to move the front handle and the rear handle.
When the authentication interface determines that the user is authorized to enter the second space, the lock may be controlled to unlock the access door and the front handle may be controlled to protrude forward from a front surface of the access door. When the authentication interface determines that the user may not be authorized to enter the second space, the lock may be controlled to lock the access door and the front handle may be controlled to move to a position where the front surface of the handle may be flush with the front surface of the access door.
The access door may include a display configured to be visible from the rear space. Information from the authentication interface may be displayed on a display.
The storage container may include a back door or an interior door to allow access to the interior of the storage container from the back space. The rear door may be automatically locked when the front door is unlocked.
Drawings
Embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart gate according to one embodiment;
FIG. 2 shows the intelligent gate of FIG. 1 opened;
FIG. 3A is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the access door and storage door shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3B is an exploded perspective view showing a security assembly disposed between an access door and a storage door;
FIG. 3C is an exploded perspective view showing a front trim or seal;
FIG. 3D is a view showing a front trim piece;
FIG. 3E is an enlarged exploded view of the front trim piece;
FIG. 3F is a top cross-sectional view of the front trim piece;
FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view from the other side of FIG. 3A;
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the safety assembly of FIG. 1 disassembled;
FIG. 6 is a front view showing the safety assembly shown in FIG. 5 assembled and installed;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the safety assembly of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the first security panel shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the first security panel of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a locking device installed in the first security panel of FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a partially exploded perspective view of the access door, storage compartment and security assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 13A is a perspective view of the access door shown in FIG. 12;
FIG. 13B is a perspective view of the access door showing the hinge;
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the access door of FIGS. 13A and 13B;
FIG. 15A is an exploded perspective view of the other side of FIG. 14;
FIG. 15B is an exploded perspective view of the access door showing the rear handle;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the storage assembly shown in FIG. 12;
FIG. 17 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 16;
fig. 18 is an exploded perspective view from the other side of fig. 17;
FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing the safety assembly of FIG. 1 assembled;
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the other side of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 19;
FIG. 22 is a perspective view of the other side of FIG. 21;
fig. 23 is a schematic front view of the authentication device shown in fig. 21;
FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a front panel of the security assembly;
FIG. 25 is a perspective view of the intelligent gate with the storage component omitted;
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the intelligent gate with the safety component omitted; and
FIG. 27 is a perspective view of an intelligent gate with an alternative arrangement of a storage assembly and an access door assembly.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent entrance passageway according to one embodiment may be configured to be installed in a door opening 15 of an existing structure or building 10 to partition a first space S1 and a second space S2 and allow a passageway between the first space S1 and the second space S2. The first space S1 may be an external space or a common space provided in front of the smart entry channel. The second space S2 may be an internal space or a private (e.g., residential) space disposed behind the intelligent entrance channel. The first space S1 may be a front corridor or community corridor, while the second space S2 may be a residential room or lobby. The first space S1 may be public, accessible to outsiders, and the second space S2 may be a safe private space for residents and their guests. The intelligent portal may also be referred to as an intelligent gate or intelligent gate.
The intelligent portal may include: an access door assembly 100 having an access door 140 that allows access to the second space S2; and a storage assembly 200 having at least one storage container or bin 500 for temporarily storing items such as mail or groceries. Items may be placed in the intelligent portal from the first space S1 and may be retrieved by a user from the second space S2. At least a portion of the storage assembly 200 may be temperature controlled to allow a user to receive items (e.g., perishable food items) that require a certain temperature. In addition, the access door 140 may include a door display 180 (fig. 14) visible from the second space S2. The door display 180 may indicate certain information or allow a user in the second space S2 to interact with a person in the first space S1.
A security assembly 300 may be disposed between the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200 such that the storage assembly 200 may be disposed on a first side (e.g., left side) of the security assembly 300 and the access door assembly 100 may be disposed on a second side (e.g., right side) of the security assembly 300. The security assembly 300 may selectively lock or unlock at least one of the access door assembly 100 or the storage assembly 200. The access door assembly 100, storage assembly 200, and security assembly 300 may fill the door opening of the structure 10.
The security assembly 300 may include an authentication device or interface 700 to authenticate a primary user (e.g., a resident) and open the access door 140 after authentication. The security assembly 300, based on the detection of the authentication device 700, may prevent unauthorized personnel from entering by keeping the access door 140 locked and closed when the user is not authenticated. The transparent cover 340 may protect the authentication device 700 and the security assembly 300 from damage and tampering.
As with access door 140, storage container 500 may be opened and closed based on authorization. For example, the storage container 500 may be opened and closed by using a predetermined authentication code (e.g., a bar code or a digital code). A secondary user (e.g., a carrier) having a predetermined verification code may open the storage container 500 and store and/or access items (e.g., mail) in the opened storage container 500. Alternatively or in addition, the secondary user may retrieve items (e.g., outgoing mail or packages) left in the storage container 500 by the user. Access to storage container 500 may be authenticated differently than access through access door 140 such that a secondary user having a predetermined authentication code for storage container 500 is not necessarily allowed to pass through access door 140. The primary user may gain access to both the access door 140 and the storage container 500 after having obtained authorization.
The access door assembly 100 and storage assembly 200 may be installed in a door opening or other opening 15 formed in the structure 10, and the structure 10 may be a wall, series of walls (e.g., exterior, interior, and dry walls) or a column that forms a building. Alternatively, the structure 10 may be a separate frame that is then installed in a wall, series of walls or column that forms the building.
For ease of description, the door opening or opening 15 will be referred to as a door opening, but the intelligent access channel is not limited to a door opening. For example, the intelligent entryway may be implemented as an intelligent window mounted in a window frame, an intelligent dog door mounted in an existing opening of a dog door, an intelligent gate of a fence, an intelligent garage door, etc. The door opening 15 may communicate with the first space S1 and the second space S2. The storage assembly 200 may be disposed on a first side (e.g., left side) of the door opening 15 and the access door assembly 100 may be disposed on a second side (e.g., right side) of the door opening 15. The security assembly 300 may be disposed between the access gate 100 and the storage assembly 200.
The structure 10 may include a structure having: a rear or inner wall 21 facing the rear surface of the second space S2; and a front or outer wall 22 having a front surface facing the first space S1. A top wall or ceiling 23 may connect the upper ends of the rear wall 21 and the front wall 22. A base or floor 24 may connect the lower ends of the rear wall 21 and the front wall 22.
The front wall 22 and the rear wall 21 may be vertical walls or columns. The ceiling 23 may be a horizontal wall. The floor 24 may be horizontal. Each of the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21 may be formed as separate left and right walls or columns, which may be connected via an upper wall above the door opening, or alternatively formed as a single wall or column. The front wall 22 and the rear wall 21 may be laterally connected by means of side walls or panels provided in the building, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The space between the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21 and between the floor 24 and the ceiling 23 (but not including the door opening 15) may be filled with a solid material or formed of a building material (e.g., wood, cement, or brick). The front wall 22 and the rear wall 21 may be integrally formed with the ceiling 23 and/or the floor 24, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto.
An intermediate structure, wall or post 25 (fig. 7) intermediate the door opening 15 may be provided between the left and right sides of the structure 10 forming the door opening 15. Intermediate structure 25 may be formed from structure 10 or alternatively may be a separate structure such as a plate. The intermediate structure 25 may support the security panel assembly 300, if any.
The front and rear walls 22, 21 and the ceiling 23 and floor 24 may have the existing construction of the structure 10 to which the intelligent entrance way is to be installed. For example, in the case of a reinforced concrete structure 10 as part of a concrete building, at least one of the rear wall 21, the front wall 22, the top wall or ceiling 23, or the floor 24 may be formed of a concrete material. In the case of a wooden structure 10 as part of a wooden building, at least one of the rear wall 21, the front wall 22, the ceiling 23, and the floor 24 may be a wooden product. In the case of a steel structure 10 as part of a steel structure building, at least one of the rear wall 21, the front wall 22, the ceiling 23, or the floor 24 may comprise steel.
There may be an optional intermediate wall between the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21. As an example, the front wall 22 may be brick or cement, the rear wall 21 may be a dry wall, and an intermediate gas wall, an insulating wall, a wooden wall, or a cement wall may be provided between the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21.
Regardless of the construction material or method of manufacture of the building, the intelligent entryway may be installed in the structure 10. As shown in fig. 3B, the intelligent entrance channel may have an optional bottom surface or base 24B, the bottom surface or base 24B configured to be mounted on the floor 24.
The structure 10 may separate the first space S1 from the second space S2. A door opening 15 may be formed upwardly through the structure 10 in front and rear to communicate with the first space S1 and the second space S2. The door opening 15 may have a thickness t, a width W, and a height H. The thickness t may be a front-rear distance between the first space S1 and the second space S2, and represents a front-rear depth of the door opening 15. The width W may be the distance inside the door opening 15. The height H may be a vertical distance that is not greater than the height of the door assembly 100.
The access door assembly 100, storage assembly 200, and security assembly 300 may be disposed in the door opening 15. When assembled, the thickness of the access door assembly 100, the storage assembly 200, and the security assembly 300 may be less than or equal to the thickness t of the door opening 15, the height may be less than or equal to the height H of the door opening 15, and the width may be less than or equal to the width W of the door opening 15.
The door opening 15 may be divided into a first opening or right section 11, a second opening or left section 12 and a third opening or middle section 13. An access door assembly 100 may be disposed in the first opening 11. The storage assembly 200 may be disposed in the second opening 12. The safety assembly 300 may be disposed in the third opening 13.
The first opening 11 may have the largest area among the first through third openings 11 through 13, and the third opening 13 may have the narrowest or smallest area among the first through third openings 11 through 13. The second opening 12 may be narrower than the first opening 11 and larger than the third opening 13. The size of the first opening 11 may correspond to the size of the access door assembly 100, the size of the second opening 12 may correspond to the size of the storage assembly 200, and the size of the third opening 13 may correspond to the size of the security assembly 300. The user may move from the first space S1 to the second space S2 via the entrance door assembly 100, and the width of the first opening 11 may be the widest of the first through third openings 11 through 13.
Although the widths of the first, second and third openings 11, 12 and 13 are shown to be different from each other in the drawings, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the ratio. Although the heights of the first, second and third openings 11, 12 and 13 are shown to be the same in the drawings, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The heights of the access door assembly 100, the storage assembly 200, and the security assembly 300 may be the same, while the widths are different, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto.
The dimensions of the access door assembly 100, storage assembly 200, and security assembly 300 may be configured based on the dimensions of the door opening 15. Since most front door openings are of standardized size, the intelligent entryway may be manufactured to fit within or be of a size that matches a standard door to allow mass production. For example, in the united states, many front door openings are 50 inches high, 36 inches wide and 2 inches thick, so that the entire intelligent inlet channel can be configured to be 50 inches high, 36 inches wide and 2 inches thick.
The access door 140 of the access door assembly 100 may open and close the first opening 11. The storage container 500 of the storage assembly 200 may be divided into two or more sections or containers 500-1 and 500-2 to have a cabinet or drawer structure. Each of the containers 500-1 and 500-2 may have a front container door 520 and a rear container door 540 (fig. 16) to open and close the containers 500-1 and 500-2. Each front container door 520 of the storage container 500 may open or close at least a portion of the second opening 12. The front container door 520 may be exposed to the first space S1 and face the first space S1, and the rear container door 540 may be exposed to the second space S2 and face the second space S2. The front 520 and rear 540 container doors may alternatively be referred to as outer 520 and inner 540 container doors. Details regarding the front and rear container doors 520 and 540 will be described with reference to fig. 16 to 18.
The safety assembly 300 may be disposed in the third opening 13 to cover the third opening 13. The security assembly 300 may be coupled with at least one of the access door assembly 100, the storage assembly 200, and the structure 10.
Referring to fig. 3A-4, the access door assembly 100 may include a door frame 120 mounted to the structure 10, the door frame 120 being at or near the right rim or edge of the front wall 22 to enclose the access door 140. The access door 140 may be hinged to the door frame 120 to open and close the first opening 11. The door frame 120 may include: a first door frame or right panel 121 disposed to the right of the door opening 15 and contacting the front wall 22 and/or the structure 10 at a location between the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21; and a second door frame or left panel 122 disposed to the left of the first opening 11 and configured to contact the safety assembly 300. The door frame 120 may further include: a third door frame or top panel 123 disposed atop the door opening 15, below the ceiling 23; and an optional fourth door frame or lower panel 124 disposed atop the floor 24. The first, second, third and fourth door frames 121, 122, 123, 124 may be perpendicular to each other and may alternatively be referred to as beams. The first and second door frames 121, 122 may be bent to receive edges of the access door 140 (fig. 15A-15B).
The door frame 120 may be formed of a steel material for safety, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The first, second, third and fourth door frames 121, 122, 123 and 124 may occupy edges of the first opening 11, and the access door 140 may occupy the remaining portion of the first opening 11. Further details regarding the door frame 120 will be described with reference to fig. 12-15B.
The storage assembly 200 may include a storage frame 220 mounted to the structure 10, the storage frame 220 being located at or adjacent to the left rim or edge of the front wall 22 to enclose the storage container 500. The containers 500-1 and 500-2 may be fixed within the storage frame 220, and a first (i.e., front) container door 520 may be hinged to each container 500 to open and close the second opening 12 (fig. 16). The storage box 220 may include: a first storage frame or left panel 221 disposed to the left of the second opening 12 and configured to contact the front wall 22 and/or the structure 10 at a location between the front wall 22 and the rear wall 21; and a second storage frame or right panel 222 disposed to the right of the second opening 12 and contacting the safety assembly 300. The storage box 220 may further include: a third storage frame or top panel 223 disposed at the top of the door opening 15, i.e., at the ceiling 23; and a fourth storage frame or lower panel 224 disposed atop the floor 24. The first, second, third and fourth storage frames 221, 223, 224 may be perpendicular to each other and may alternatively be referred to as a beam.
The third storage frame 223 and the third door frame 123 may be formed as one upper frame or panel, or alternatively may be formed separately and then combined. As a further alternative, an upper panel or safety frame 333 may be provided between the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223 at the top of the door opening 15 and below the ceiling 23 to support the top of the safety assembly 300. The third storage frame 223, the safety frame 333, and the third door frame 123 may be formed as one upper frame or panel, or alternatively may be formed separately and then combined. The second storage frame 222 and the second door frame 122 may be integrally formed with the sides of the security assembly 300, and/or may be separately formed, and may then optionally be combined (e.g., welded or glued) with the security assembly 300.
For safety, the storage frame 220 may be formed of a steel material, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The first, second, third and fourth storage frames 221, 222, 223 and 224 may occupy edges of the second opening 12, and the containers 500-1 and 500-2 may occupy the remaining portions of the second opening 12. Further details regarding the storage box 220 will be described with reference to fig. 12-15B.
The security assembly 300 may have a security panel or case 310 disposed between the door frame 120 and the storage frame 220. The security panel 310 may be secured to the structure 10 and/or coupled to the door frame 120 and the storage frame 220 to selectively lock and unlock the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200. The safety assembly 300 may cover the third opening 13. As previously described, an upper panel or safety frame 333 may be provided at the top of the door opening 15 to support the top of the safety assembly 300. The upper panel 333 may be coupled to the third storage frame 223 and the third door frame 123 to form a single upper panel or frame disposed at the top of the door opening 15.
Referring specifically to fig. 3C-3E, an optional front trim or exterior trim 800 may be provided to enclose the entire door opening 15. The front trim 800 may be disposed in contact with the structure 10 at the front of the first and second door frames 121 and 221, the third and fourth door frames 123 and 223, and the fourth and fourth door frames 124 and 224 and form a front edge of the door opening 15 covering the first, third and fourth door frames 121, 123 and 124 and the first, third and fourth storage frames 221, 223 and 224 from the front. The front trim 800 may also cover the upper frame 333. The front trim 800 may alternatively be referred to as a front seal or a front frame.
Alternatively, the front trim 800 may be an inner frame disposed inside the first door frame 121 and the first storage frame 221, below the first door frame 121 and the first storage frame 221, and on top of the fourth door frame 124 and the fourth storage frame 224 so as not to expose the front, the first door frame 121, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124, and the first storage frame 221, the third storage frame 223, and the fourth storage frame 224 to the door opening 15.
The front piece 800 may be made of a material having low thermal conductivity and low thermal expansion coefficient (e.g., a ceramic material or a steel material having a high melting point). The front trim 800 may block or reduce heat transferred to the door frame 120 and the storage frame 220 and act as a seal to reduce or prevent heat from the first space S1 from entering the second space S2, improving durability of the intelligent entryway and structure 10 in the event of a fire.
The front trim 800 may include: a first or right front trim or seal 810 contacting the right side of the structure 10 for covering the first door frame 121; a second or left front trim or seal 820 contacting the left side of the structure 10 for covering the first storage frame 221; and a third or upper trim or seal 830 contacting the bottom of the structure 10, which is located below the ceiling 23 and covers the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223. The first front trim 810 may be disposed in front of the first door frame 121, and may be fixed to the right inner side of the first door frame 121 and/or the front wall 21 and/or the rear wall 22. The second front trim 820 may be disposed in front of the first storage frame 221, and may be fixed to the left inner side of the second storage frame 221 and/or the front wall 21 and/or the rear wall 22. The third front trim 830 may be disposed in front of and coupled with the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223.
The height of the first and second front pieces 810 and 820 may be the same as the height H of the door opening 15. The first front trim 810 and the second front trim 820 may be parallel to each other.
The front piece 800 may include a first or outer front piece 800A and a second or inner front piece 800B, the second or inner front piece 800B being disposed behind the first front piece 800A and in front of the storage frame 220 and the door frame 120. The first front trim 800A may face the first space S1.
The first front trim 810 may include a first outer frame or trim 811 and a first inner frame or trim 812. The first exterior trim 811 may be exposed to the first space S1, and the first interior trim 812 may be fixed to the first door frame 121. The first exterior trim 811 can be coupled (e.g., press fit) with the first interior trim 812.
The second front trim 820 may include a second outer frame or trim 821 and a second inner frame or trim 822. The second exterior trim 821 may be exposed to the first space S1, and the second interior trim 822 may be fixed to the first storage frame 121. The second exterior trim piece 821 can be coupled (e.g., press fit) with the second interior trim piece 822.
The third front trim 830 may include a third outer frame or trim 831 and a third inner frame or trim 832. The third exterior trim 831 may be exposed to the first space S1, and the third interior trim 832 may be fixed to at least one of the third door frame 123 or the third storage frame 223. The third exterior trim piece 831 can be coupled (e.g., press fit) with the third interior trim piece 832.
A space or gap 835 (fig. 3D) may be formed between the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223, and an upper panel 333 (fig. 3C) may be disposed in the space 835 to connect the third door frame 123 or the third storage frame 223. The front-rear thickness of the upper panel 333 may be smaller than the front-rear thickness of the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223. An insertion block or rib 840 protruding from the rear of the third interior 832 may be provided, and the insertion block 840 may be inserted into the space 835 to be located in front of the upper panel 333 and between the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223. The insertion block 840 may support the third door frame 123 and/or the third storage frame 223 and be disposed at the same height as the third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 221.
The first front piece 800A may be press fit with the second front piece 800B. Rear portions of the first, second and third outer frames 811, 812 and 831 may be press-fitted to front portions of the first, second and third inner frames 812, 822 and 832, respectively. Front portions of the first, second and third outer frames 811, 812 and 831 may be exposed to the first space S1.
Referring to fig. 3E and 3F, a rear portion of the first front trim 800A may be formed with a coupling protrusion 814, and a front portion of the second front trim 800B may be formed with a coupling recess or groove 824, and the coupling protrusion 814 may be inserted into the coupling groove 824. The outer profile of the coupling protrusion 814 may correspond to the inner profile of the coupling groove 824 such that the first front piece 800A may be snap-fitted to the second front piece 800B. The coupling protrusion 814 may have a hook or wedge shape. The coupling groove 824 may have a shape configured to be interengaged with the coupling protrusion 814 in front and rear upward directions.
Further, a fastening member 850 (e.g., a bolt or screw) may protrude from the rear of the coupling protrusion 814 and be inserted through a hole or opening formed through the coupling groove 824 to increase safety. The fastening member 850 is not visible from the first space S1.
The first, second and third outer frames 811, 821 and 831 may be formed with continuous coupling protrusions 814, and these continuous coupling protrusions 814 may be configured to be press-fitted into continuous coupling grooves 824 formed in the first, second and third inner frames 812, 822 and 832. Alternatively, each of the first, second and third outer frames 811, 821 and 831 may include at least one coupling protrusion 814, which may be formed to be inserted into at least one coupling groove 824 formed in each of the first, second and third inner frames 812, 822 and 832. In such an embodiment, the position of the coupling protrusion 814 may correspond to the position of the coupling groove 824.
Referring to fig. 5 to 11, the safety assembly 300 may include: an authentication device 700 provided to the front of the security panel 310; and a locking device provided at the rear of the security panel 310 to selectively lock or unlock any one of the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200.
The locking device may include: a first door lock 301 and a second door lock 302 for selectively locking or unlocking the access door 140; and a first container or storage lock 303 and a second container or storage lock 304 for selectively locking or unlocking a front container door 520 of the storage container 500. The security panel 310 may prevent an outsider from accessing the authentication device 700 and the locking device, and include a metal material (e.g., a steel material) having high strength. Although two door locks 301 and 302 and two storage locks 303 and 304 are shown, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the number of locks.
The right side of the security panel 310 may be secured to the door frame 120 of the access door assembly 100, and the left side of the security panel 310 may be secured to the storage frame 220 of the storage assembly 200. The security face plate 310 and the door frame 120 may be welded or riveted to reduce or prevent disassembly, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. When the security panel 310 and the door frame 120 are fastened to each other via the fastening member, the fastening member may not be exposed to the first space S1 of the door opening 15 to prevent tampering. Similarly, the security panel 310 and the storage frame 220 may be welded or riveted, and in case the security panel 310 is coupled with the storage frame 220 via a fastening member, the fastening member may not be exposed to the first space S1.
The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be disposed within the security panel 310 without being exposed to the first space S1. The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 are not accessible without accessing the security panel 310.
The authentication device 700 may be disposed at the front side of the security panel 310 so as to be accessed from the first space S1. Authentication device 700 may check whether the user is authorized to access or open one of containers 500-1 and/or 500-2 of storage assembly 200 through access door 140.
The authentication device 700 may selectively unlock and lock the access door assembly 100 by operating the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 after determining that the primary user is authorized. The authentication device 700 may selectively unlock and lock the storage container 500 by operating the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304. The secondary user may be authorized to open the storage container 500 even if the secondary user is not authorized to access the access door 140. The storage container 500 (or at least one of the storage containers 500-1 or 500-2 of the storage container 500) may be unlocked by inputting an authentication code, a scan bar code, or the like to the authentication device 700, and the storage container 500 may be automatically locked at a predetermined time after being unlocked. Embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to authentication codes, for example, authentication device 700 may include a camera, fingerprint scanner, or other user input. More details about the authentication apparatus 700 will be described with reference to fig. 23.
As an example, a predetermined authentication code (bar code, two-dimensional code, password, etc.) may be required to deliver the item. The authentication device 700 may have an input device (scanner, camera, numeric key, keypad, etc.) for inputting an authentication code, and the storage container 500 may be unlocked when the inputted authentication code matches a predetermined authentication code. More details about the authentication apparatus 700 will be described with reference to fig. 23.
A cover 340 may be provided to cover the authentication device 700 and the security panel 310. At least a portion of the cover 340 aligned with the authentication device 700 may be transparent or translucent so that light may be transmitted so that the cover 340 may remain on the security panel 310 during authorization of the authentication device 700. As an example, the cover 340 includes tempered glass, laminated glass, or plastic. The cover 340 may be a plate or a frame, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 7, the security panel 310 may include a first or front panel or plate 320 facing the first space S1 and a second or rear panel or plate 330 facing the second space S2. The first plate 320 and the second plate 330 may be aligned front-to-back upward. Alternatively, the first plate 320 and the second plate 330 may be aligned in different directions (e.g., left-right or vertical directions) according to the space or structure 10 in which the intelligent inlet channel is to be installed.
The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be disposed between the first and second plates 320 and 330 to be located inside the security panel 310 and hidden from the first space S1. The first plate 320 may be integrally formed with the second plate 330. Alternatively, the first plate 320 and the second plate 330 may be formed separately and then fixed (e.g., welded).
The front portion of the first plate 320 may include a first mounting section or recess 321 in which the authentication device 700 is disposed. The first mounting recess 321 may be recessed rearward or formed to be recessed from the first space S1. The rear of the first plate 320, which may face the inside of the security panel 310, may be formed with a second mounting section or recess 322 on which the door locks or storage locks 301 to 304 may be disposed. The second mounting recess 322 may be recessed forward or formed to be recessed from the interior of the security panel 310. The second mounting recess 322 may be plural for receiving the plurality of door and storage locks 301-304, respectively.
The second mounting recess 322 may be disposed below the first mounting recess 321, and at least a portion of the first mounting recess 321 may be located directly above at least a portion of the second mounting recess 322 such that the first and second mounting recesses 321, 322 are at least partially vertically aligned to reduce or minimize the front-to-back thickness of the security panel 310.
Since the first mounting recess 321 may be opened toward the first space S1, the cover 340 may cover the first mounting recess 321. Since the second mounting recess 322 may be opened toward the second space S2, the second plate 330 may cover the second mounting recess 322.
At least one of the left or right sides of the first mounting recess 321 may be opened, and the authentication device 700 may be replaced or repaired via the opened side. At least one of the left or right sides of the second mounting recess 322 may be opened and the first door lock 301 or the second door lock 302 and/or the first container door lock 303 or the second container door lock 304 may be replaced or repaired via the opened side.
The first mounting recess 321 may be recessed or bent rearward from the front surface 320a of the first safety plate 320. The first plate 320 may be manufactured by bending the plates to form the first and second mounting recesses 321 and 322. Alternatively, the first plate 320 may be manufactured by casting, welding, injection molding, or stamping, and the first mounting recess 321 may be formed in a groove shape. The second mounting recess 322 may also be manufactured in the same or similar manner as the first mounting recess 321. As another alternative, the first and second mounting notches 321, 322 may be formed by attaching thicker plates or blocks to the front and rear of the first plate 320 to form the first and second mounting notches 321, 322 between the blocks, but such embodiments may be thicker.
The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be mounted in the second mounting recess 322. The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be disposed on the rear surface 320b of the first plate 320 to be disposed between the first and second plates 320 and 330. The door locks 301 and 302 and the container door locks 303 and 304 may be hidden from the first space S1 by the first plate 320 and from the second space S2 by the second plate 330.
The rear surface 320b of the first plate 320, which is located in the second mounting recess 322, may be provided with a plurality of supports or shelves 311, 312, 313, 314 for supporting the first and second door locks 301, 302 and the first and second box locks 303, 304. The supporting pieces 311, 312, 313 and 314 may be formed by cutting and bending side portions of the first plate 320, or alternatively may be separately formed and then fixed to the first plate 320. The supports 311, 312, 313, and 314 may be L-shaped, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 9 and 11, the first support 311 may be L-shaped and include a first or vertical section 311a and a second or transverse section 311b extending perpendicularly from the first section 311 a. The first support 311 may be formed as a single plate, and the second section 311b may be formed by bending a portion of the first support 311. An edge of the first section 311a may be coupled to an edge of the first plate 320, and an edge of the second section 311b may extend beyond the rear surface 320b of the first plate 320.
The front-to-back thickness of the first and second sections 311a, 311b may be less than or equal to the depth of the second mounting recess 322 such that the first and second sections 311a, 311b do not protrude past the second mounting recess 322.
The second, third and fourth supports 312, 313 and 314 may have an L-shape substantially similar to the first support 311. The second support 312 may have a first or vertical section 312a and a second or horizontal section 312b. The third support 313 may have a first or vertical section 313a and a second or horizontal section 313b. The fourth support 314 may have a first or vertical section 314a and a second or horizontal section 314b.
The supports 311, 312, 313, and 314 may form slots or spaces 325 through 328 therebetween through which the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be inserted. The number of spaces 325 to 328 may correspond to the number of door locks 301 and 302 and storage locks 303 and 304. When there are two door locks 301 and 302 and two container door locks 303 and 304, the number of the spaces 325 to 328 may be four, so that the spaces 325 to 328 may include a first space or a first upper space 325, a second space or a first lower space 326, a third space or a second upper space 327 disposed below the first upper space, and a fourth space or a second lower space 328 disposed below the second upper space 327.
The first and second door locks 301 and 302 may be inserted through the first upper and lower spaces 325 and 326, respectively. The first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304 may be inserted through the second upper space 327 and the second lower space 328, respectively.
The first upper space 325 and the first lower space 326 may open toward the right side of the security panel 310 adjacent to the access door 140. The first and second door locks 301 and 302 may be inserted into the right side of the security panel 310 via the first upper and lower spaces 325 and 326, respectively.
The second upper space 327 and the second lower space 328 may be opened toward the left side of the security panel 310 adjacent to the storage container 500. The first and second container door locks 303 and 304 may be inserted into the left side of the security panel 310 via the second upper and lower spaces 327 and 328, respectively.
The first support 311 may alternatively be referred to as a first upper support 311. The first upper space 325 may be formed between a bottom of a rear portion of the first mounting recess 321 (a protrusion may be formed on the rear surface 320b of the first plate 320) and the second section 311b of the first supporter 311. The second support 312 may alternatively be referred to as a first lower support 312. The first lower space 326 may be formed between the first section 311a of the first supporter 311 and the second section 312b of the second supporter 312.
The second section 311b of the first supporter 311 may extend in the left-right direction and protrude in the front-rear facing direction to support the lower end of the first door lock 301. The second section 312b of the second support 312 may extend in the left-right direction and protrude in the front-rear facing direction to support the lower end of the second door lock 302.
The third support 313 may alternatively be referred to as a second upper support 313. The second upper space 327 may be formed between the first section 313a of the third support 313 and the bottom of the rear of the first mounting recess 321.
The fourth support 314 may alternatively be referred to as a second lower support 314. The second lower space 328 may be formed between the second section 314b of the fourth support 314 and the first section 313a of the first support 313.
The second section 313b of the third support 313 may extend in the left-right direction and protrude in front-rear facing directions to support the lower end of the first container door lock 303. The second section 314b of the fourth support 314 may extend in the left-right direction and protrude in the front-rear facing direction to support the lower end of the second container door lock 304.
The first and second door locks 301 and 302 may be fixed to at least one of the first and second plates 320 and 330. The first support 311 and the second support 312 may be used to align the positions of the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 before the door locks 301 and 302 are fixed to the first plate 320 or the second plate 320.
As previously described, the first plate 320 may be a plate or panel that is bent to form the first and second mounting recesses 321 and 322. A web or horizontal portion 323 may be disposed between the second mounting recess 322 and the first mounting recess 321. The first and second mounting recesses 321 and 322 may be vertically aligned to maintain slim front-to-rear profiles of the security panel 310, and the connection plate 323 may form a top of the second mounting recess 322 and a bottom of the first mounting recess 321.
The authentication device 700 may be inserted into the first mounting recess 321 and may be supported on the bottom by the connection plate 323. The authentication device 700 may be disposed at a front side of the first plate 320, and a rear side of the first plate 320 may be provided with the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304.
As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of cables 351, 352, 353, and 354 may be provided to control the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second container door locks 303 and 304 by means of the authentication device 700. The plurality of cables 351, 352, 353, and 354 may include a first cable 351, a second cable 352, a third cable 353, and a fourth cable 354. The first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 may include deadbolts 301a and 302a, respectively, and the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304 may include deadbolts 303a and 304a, respectively. The deadbolts 301a, 302a, 303a and 304a may be controlled by first to fourth cables 351 to 354, which will be described in more detail later. The deadbolts 301a, 302a, 303a and 304a may be moved toward and away from the access door 140 and/or the front container door 520 of the storage container 500 to lock and unlock.
The first cable 351, the second cable 352, the third cable 353, and the fourth cable 354 may be disposed in the first mounting recess 321 and the second mounting recess 322. The connection plate 323 may have a connection hole or slot 324 formed therein, and the first to fourth cables 351 to 354 may pass through the connection hole 324, thereby minimizing the lengths of the first to fourth cables 351 to 354.
Referring to fig. 12 to 15B, a door frame 120 may be mounted on the structure 10, and an access door 140 may be hinged to the door frame 120 via a hinge 130 to open and close the first opening 11. A handle 400 may be provided on the access door 140 to open and close the access door 140. Hinge 130 may rotatably couple door frame 120 and access door 140. The third door frame 123 may be disposed at the top of the door opening 15, and the fourth door frame 124 may be disposed at the bottom of the door opening 15. The first door frame 121 may be perpendicular to the third and fourth door frames 123 and 124 and disposed at a first side (e.g., right side) of the door opening 15, and the second door frame 122 may be perpendicular to the third and fourth door frames 123 and 124 to face the first door frame 121 and disposed at a middle portion of the door opening 15 adjacent to the safety assembly 300.
The first, second, third and fourth door frames 121, 122, 123 and 124 are disposed at the boundary of the first opening 11, and the access door 140 may be enclosed by the first, second, third and fourth door frames 121, 122, 123 and 124.
The access door 140 may be rotated to open and close the first opening 11. The access door 140 may be hinged to the first door frame 121 or the second door frame 122, or alternatively to the third door frame 123, such that the door opens and rotates in a front-to-back direction.
At least one of the first, second, third and fourth door frames 121, 122, 123 and 124 may be omitted if it is not hinged with the access door 140. For example, if the access door 140 is hinged with the first door frame 121, at least one of the second door frame 122, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 may be omitted.
At least one of the first door frame 121, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 may be coupled with the structure 10 (e.g., the first door frame 121, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 may be coupled with the right side of the front wall 22 and/or the rear wall 21, the top below the ceiling 23, and the floor 24, respectively). The second door frame 122 may be coupled to the right side of the safety assembly 300.
The first maintenance slot or lock slot 125 may penetrate the second door frame 122 to allow movement of the deadbolt 301a or 302a and to allow access to the first lock 301 and the second lock 302 from the right side of the security assembly 300. There may be a plurality (e.g., two) of first maintenance slots 125 formed in the second door frame 122 corresponding to a plurality (e.g., first and second) of door locks 301 and 302. The first maintenance slot 125 may extend in the left-right direction without being exposed to the first space S1.
The first maintenance slot 125 may be sized large enough to insert either the first door lock 301 or the second door lock 302. The deadbolts 301a and 302a of the first and second door locks 301 and 302 of the security assembly 300 may be inserted through the first service slot 125 to engage the access door 140. The number and positions of the door locks 301 and 302 may correspond to the number and positions of the first maintenance slots 125. The first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 may be spaced apart in the vertical direction as the first maintenance slot 125.
A lock or locking bolt hole or slot 126 (fig. 16) may be formed in the left side of access door 140 at a location facing first service slot 125 of second door panel 122, respectively. The locking aperture 126 may alternatively be referred to as a locking slot or a locking notch. The deadbolts 301a and 302a of the door locks 301 and 302 may pass through the first service slot 125 of the second door frame 122 to be inserted into the lock aperture 126 of the access door 140. When unlocked, the deadbolts 301a and 302a can be withdrawn through the first maintenance slot 125 into the security panel 310. For example, the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 may include a housing or shell into which the door latches 301a and 302a may be inserted during unlocking.
The service opening 127 may penetrate the second door frame 122 in the left-right direction at a position aligned with the side of the authentication device 700. The authentication device 700 may be repaired or replaced via the repair opening 127. The service opening 127 may be opened toward the right side of the second door frame 122.
The first service cover 128 may be provided to close the first service slot 125 and cover the service opening 127 such that the first and second locks 301, 302 and the authentication device 700 may not be accessed for service when the first service cover 128 is coupled with the second door frame 122.
The first maintenance cover 128 may be disposed between the authentication device 700 and the access door 140 at the right side of the first mounting recess 321. The first maintenance cover 128 may cover at least a portion of the side of the first mounting recess 321 so as to cover the first upper slot 325 and the first lower slot 326 of the first plate 320 from the right side.
The first maintenance cover 128 may have holes 128a and 128b through which the locking pins 301a and 302a of the door locks 301 and 302 may pass. The size of the apertures 128a and 128b may correspond to the size of the deadbolts 301a and 302A, but not to the entire housing of the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302, such that the first maintenance cover 128 is in contact with the remainder (or housing) of the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302. The first maintenance cover 128 may allow the deadbolts 301a and 302a to pass through the holes 128a and 128b, but not allow tampering with the housing or internal operation of the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302.
When the first maintenance cover 128 is attached to the second door frame 122, the first and second locks 301 and 302 and the authentication device 700 may be hidden, while the access door 140 may still be locked by movement of the locking bolts 301a and 302 a. When the access door 140 is open, the first maintenance cover 128 may prevent or reduce tampering attempts with the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302.
The service opening 127 may be formed to extend in a vertical direction (i.e., a longitudinal direction) of the second door frame 122 on the left side, and be disposed adjacent to the right side of the safety assembly 300. The service cover 128 may cover the service opening 127 and be coupled (e.g., via a pin and recess press fit, screw connection, bolting, or adhesion) to the second door frame 122 via a fastening member. The service cover 128 may be removable from the second door frame 122 to allow access to the authentication device 700 via the service opening 127 and to the first lock 301 and the second lock 302 via the first service slot 125.
When access door 140 is closed, service opening 127 and service cover 128 may be disposed on the same plane as access door 140. The service cover 128 and the second door frame 122 may not protrude so that the second door frame 222 and the service cover 128 are hidden when viewed from the first space S1 with the access door 140 closed.
The fourth door frame 124 may be supported on the upper surface of the floor 24. At least a portion of the fourth door frame 124 may be embedded in the floor 24 for fire protection and safety.
The access door 140 may be hinged to the door frame 120 and rotated via hinge 130 to allow access through the access door 140. The access door 140 may be rotated to at least one of the first space S1 and the second space S2, and may open and close the first opening 11 by rotating. As an example, the access door 140 may open into the first space S1, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto.
The access door 140 may include a first frame or panel 150 at least partially exposed in the first space S1 and a second frame or panel 160 exposed in the second space S2. The first panel 150 may be a front or outdoor frame or panel and the second panel 160 may be a rear or indoor frame or panel.
The first panel 150 may have a front panel or plate 151, and the first and second side walls or plates 152 and 153 are bent from the front panel 151 toward the second space S2. The sidewalls 152 and 153 may space the first panel 150 from the second panel 160, which will be described later, and cover side edges of the third panel 170, which will be described later.
The sidewalls 152 and 153 may be aligned with the inner sides of the first and second door frames 121 and 122, respectively, and face each other when the access door 140 is closed. The first and second rear frames 154 and 155 may be bent from the first and second sidewalls 152 and 153, respectively, to face the rear side of the front plate 151 and also face the second panel 160. The left side of the front plate 151 may be formed with a first handle hole 156 to receive the handle 400.
The first panel 150 may be formed of a metal material for fire protection and safety. The first panel 150 may be manufactured by bending the flaps to form the front panel 151, the first and second sidewalls 152 and 153, and the first and second rear rims 154 and 155.
The locking aperture 126 may be provided on a second door panel 153 of the first panel 150 on the left side of the access door 140. The locking aperture 126 may be an aperture, slot, or recess that at least partially penetrates the second door panel 153. The deadbolts 301a and 302a of the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 may engage the lock aperture 126 to lock the access door 140.
The handle 400 may be inserted into the first handle hole 156 such that the front surface of the handle 400 may be flush with the front surface of the front plate 151. The handle 400 may be configured to protrude for gripping when the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 are unlocked. The first sidewall 152 may be hinged to the first door frame 121 via a hinge 130. The first sidewall 152 may be disposed to face the inner side surface of the first door frame 121 and the second sidewall 153 may be disposed to face the inner side surface of the second door frame 122 when the access door 140 is closed.
The first and second rear frames 154 and 155 may be coupled with the front surface of the second panel 160 by means of fastening members (e.g., bolts, screws, adhesives, or welding), so that the first and second panels 150 and 160 may be coupled with each other at both left and right sides. The inner sides of the first panel 150 and the second panel 160 may face and be spaced apart from each other to form the door inner space 141.
A third frame or third panel 170 may be disposed between the first panel 150 and the second panel 160. The third panel 170 may also be referred to as a display frame or panel. An optional door display 180 for displaying information to a user may be provided in a display opening or recess 171 formed in the third panel 170. When the door display 180 is provided, a portion of the second panel 160 may be made of a transparent material so that a user can view the door display 180 from the second space S2.
Alternatively, the opening or recess 171 may be omitted and the door display 180 may be coupled to the rear surface of the third panel 170 so as to be visible through the transparent portion of the second panel 160. As another alternative, the door display 180 may be coupled to the rear surface of the second panel 160 to be disposed at the outside of the access door 140 facing the second space S2. The implementation of the door display 180 and the coupling to the access door 140 is not limited.
The third panel 170 may be coupled with at least one of the first panel 150 and the second panel 160. The display opening 171 may be formed to penetrate the third panel 170, and the third panel 170 may support the door display 180 and conceal various cables connected to the door display 180. The door display 180 may face the second space S2 to display information to the second space S2 via the display opening 171 and/or the transparent portion of the second panel 160. The door display 180 may be, for example, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display or a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The door display 180 may display video material recorded from the authentication device 700 or be used to display or stream other information or programs. The door display 180 may have an optional timer, microphone or speaker, and the authentication device 700 may output video recorded from the camera if the user allows. The door display 180 may be configured to simulate a window or door and/or continuously display external images.
The second panel 160 may include a transmissive panel or window 162 formed of a material capable of transmitting light (e.g., a transparent or translucent material such as glass or plastic). At least one edge of the transmissive panel 162 may be provided with a fixed panel assembly 164, the fixed panel assembly 164 being configured to be coupled (e.g., bolted, screwed, adhered, or welded) with the first panel 150.
The fixed panel assembly 164 may include: a first securing trim or plate 164a disposed to the left of the transmissive panel 162; a second securing trim or plate 164b disposed over the transmissive panel 162; and a third securing trim or plate 164c disposed below transmissive panel 162, although embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The first, second and third fixing pieces 164a, 164b and 164c may be formed of a metal material.
The right side of the transmissive panel 162 may optionally be provided with a fourth securing trim or plate. The embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the number of securing trim pieces or plates, and the securing panel assembly 164 may be coupled with at least one edge (e.g., two or three edges) of the transmissive panel 162 to support the transmissive panel 162. The fixed panel assembly 164 may be formed with a second handle hole 166 through which the handle 400 may be exposed.
Handle 400 may be flush with access door 140 and may optionally protrude from access door 140. The handle 400 may include: a first handle 410 protruding from a front of the access door 140 toward the first space S1; and a second handle 420 protruding from the rear of the access door 140 toward the second space S2. An optional handle drive (e.g., an actuator or motor) may selectively move at least one of the first handle 410 or the second handle 420 forward or backward so that a user may grasp the first handle 410 or the second handle 420 accordingly.
When not moved or used, the first handle 410 may be held within the first panel 150 and cover the first handle hole 156 to be located on the same plane as the front panel 151. When in use, the first handle 410 may be moved to protrude out of the front plate 151 toward the first space S1.
When not moved or used, the second handle 420 may be retained within the second panel 160 and cover the second handle aperture 166 to lie on the same plane as the fixed panel 164. When in use, the second handle 420 may protrude out of the fixed panel 164 toward the second space S2. The first handle 410 and the second handle 420 may be moved by means of a handle drive or alternatively may be manually pulled by a user.
The first handle 410 may protrude when a person wants to enter the second space S2 from the first space S1. The second handle 420 may protrude when a person wants to leave the second space S2 and enter the first space S1. Control of first handle 410 and second handle 420 may be based on user input (e.g., buttons, touches, taps, or pulls of first handle 410 and second handle 410 and 420), or alternatively based on user authentication of authentication device 700, as it may be more difficult for an intruder to breach access door 140 if first handle 410 remains flush.
Alternatively, the first handle 410 and the second handle 420 may be rotatable door knobs to insert and withdraw pins configured to protrude from the access door and to insert into optional slots of the second door frame 122 and the security assembly 300. The user may lock the latch in the slot via a lock on the first handle 410 to provide additional security. The front container door 520 may be spring loaded to spring open when unlocked, or alternatively, the front container door 520 may have a handle mechanism similar to the handle 400 of the door assembly 100.
Referring to fig. 16 to 18, as previously described, the storage assembly 200 may be disposed at the left side of the security assembly 300. The storage frame 220 may be installed in the structure 10, and the storage container 500 may be coupled to the storage frame 220. The storage containers 500 may be arranged in a plurality and include, for example, a first container 500-1 and a second container 500-2. The storage assembly 200 may close the second opening 12, and the first space S1 and the second space S2 may communicate with each other via the opening of the storage container 500.
Each storage container 500 may include a body or container 510 having a storage space 505 formed therein. The container body 510 may have an overall hexahedral shape (e.g., a rectangular parallelepiped shape), but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The container body 510 may have a solid upper wall, a lower wall, and a left wall. The container body 510 may also include a front wall and a right wall having a first opening (front) 502 and a second (rear) opening 504, respectively. A first (i.e., front) container door or storage door 520 and a second (i.e., rear) container door or storage door 540 may be provided in the container body 510 to open and close the first opening 502 and the second opening 504, respectively, to allow access to the storage space 505. Alternatively or in addition, the right wall of the container body 510 may be solid, and at least one of the rear wall or the upper wall of the container body 510 may have the second opening 504 opened and closed by the rear container door 540, which rear container door 540 may be a rear door or an upper door.
The storage space 505 may be used to store merchandise or items. When the first container door 520 is opened, the storage space 505 may communicate with the first space S1. When the rear container door 540 is opened, the storage space 505 may communicate with the second space S2. The interior of the container body 510 may have a sensor (e.g., a weight sensor, a light sensor, or a camera) to detect when an item is stored in the storage space 505. Information or images from sensors in the container body 510 may be transmitted to a remote device (e.g., to a cell phone via WiFi) via the door display 180 and/or wirelessly.
When the front and rear container doors 520 and 540 are simultaneously opened, the first and second spaces S1 and S2 may communicate with each other via the storage space 505 and the first and second openings 502 and 504. However, to prevent external intrusion, the front and rear container doors 520 and 540 may be configured not to be opened at the same time. The rear container door 540 may be locked when the front container door 520 is opened, and the front container door 520 may be locked when the rear container door 540 is opened.
At least one door driving device (e.g., a motor or a spring) may open and close the front and rear container doors 520 and 540. The controller may control the opening of the front and rear container doors 520 and 540. The controller may be disposed in the safety assembly 300. Alternatively or in addition, when the front container door 520 is unlocked after authentication by the authentication device 700, the spring mechanism may be released to spring open the front container door 520 and allow the front container door 520 to be easily opened. The rear container door 540 may have a similar spring-mechanical structure or alternatively may have a handle accessible from the second space S2.
The front container door 520 may be hinged to the container body 510 via a first container hinge 530 such that rotation of the front container door 520 about the first container hinge 530 may open and close the first opening 502. However, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. For example, the first container hinge 530 may alternatively be omitted, and the front container door 520 may be configured to slide in a horizontal or vertical direction to open and close the first container opening 502.
The first container hinge 530 may be disposed on the left or right side of the first container opening 502. A plurality of first container hinges 530 may be spaced apart in a vertical direction along the container body 510 adjacent the opening 502 to support the front container door 520. The plurality of first container hinges 530 may include an upper first container hinge 531 and a lower first container hinge 532 disposed under the upper first container hinge 531.
The embodiment of the first container hinge 530 is not limited thereto. For example, the first container hinge 530 may be disposed at the top or bottom of the first opening 502. The first container hinge 530 may be a plurality of first container hinges 530 including right and left first container hinges spaced apart in a horizontal direction to support the front container door 520. In such embodiments, front container door 520 may be temporarily secured when items are placed into storage space 505 or removed from storage space 505.
As with the front container door 520, the rear container door 540 may be hinged to the container body 510 via a second container hinge 550 to open and close the second container opening 504. When facing the second container opening 504, the second container hinge 550 may be disposed at the left or right side and appear in a plurality of forms to include an upper container hinge 551 and a lower container hinge 552, the lower container hinge 552 being disposed below the upper container hinge 551 and spaced apart from the upper container hinge 551. Alternatively, the second container hinge 550 may be provided at the top or bottom side and appear in a plurality to include a right container hinge and a left container hinge spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. As another alternative, second container hinge 550 may be omitted and rear container door 540 may be configured to slide to open and close second opening 504. The embodiments of the opening and closing of the front and rear container doors 520 and 540 and the first and second openings 502 and 504 are not limited thereto.
The first, second, third and fourth storage frames 221, 222, 223 and 224 may be formed of a steel material to secure safety. The first, second, third, and fourth storage frames 221, 222, 223, and 224 may occupy an edge or boundary of the second opening 12, and the storage container 500 may occupy the remainder of the second opening 12 within the boundary.
The first container hinge 530 may be disposed on the first storage frame 221, the second storage frame 222, the third storage frame 223, or the fourth storage frame 224. At least one of the first storage frame 221, the second storage frame 222, the third storage frame 223, or the fourth storage frame 224 without the first container hinge 530 may be omitted. At least one of the first storage frame 221, the third storage frame 223, and the fourth storage frame 224 may be coupled with the structure 10 (e.g., the first storage frame 221, the third storage frame 223, or the fourth storage frame 224 may be coupled with the left inner side of the front wall 22 and/or the rear wall 21, the top of the door opening 15 under the ceiling 23, and the floor 24, respectively).
The second storage frame 222 may be coupled with the right side of the security assembly 300. The fourth storage frame 224 may be supported on the surface of the floor 24. At least a portion of the fourth storage frame 224 may be embedded in the floor 24 for fire protection and security.
The first door frame 121 and the first storage frame 221 may be parallel to each other. The second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222 may also be parallel to each other. The third door frame 123 and the third storage frame 223 may be arranged on the same straight line. The fourth door frame 124 and the fourth storage frame 224 may also be arranged on the same straight line.
The storage container 500 may include a plurality of containers 500-1 and 500-2 disposed inside the storage frame 220, which may be stacked in a vertical direction and used for different purposes. Each storage container 500 may include a container body 510, front and rear container doors 520 and 540, first and second openings 502 and 504, a storage space 505, and first and second container hinges 530 and 550. The front container door 520 may be opened and closed from the first space S1, and the rear container door 540 may be opened and closed from the second space S2.
Accordingly, the container body 510 may include first and second container bodies 511 and 512 for the first and second containers 500-1 and 500-2, respectively, the front container door 520 may include first and second front doors 521 and 522, and the rear container door 540 may include first and second rear or side doors 541 and 544 (or alternatively first and second upper or rear doors). The first container opening 502 may include a first front opening 502-1 and a second front opening 502-2, the second opening 504 may include a first side opening or rear opening 504-1 and a second side opening or rear opening 504-2 (or alternatively a first upper opening or rear opening and a second upper opening or rear opening), and the storage space 505 may include a first storage space 505-1 and a second storage space 505-2. Although the first (i.e., upper) container 500-1 and the second (i.e., lower) container 500-2 are shown as having two front doors 521 and 522, two front openings 502-1 and 502-2, two side doors 541 and 542, two side openings 504-1 and 504-2, and two storage spaces 505-1 and 505-2, the embodiments disclosed herein do not limit the number of storage containers 500.
The first container 500-1 may include a first container body 511 having a first storage space 505-1 therein. The first container body 511 may include a first front opening 502-1 and a first side opening 504-1, and the first front door 521 and the first side door 541 open and close the first front opening 502-1 and the first side opening 504-1, respectively. The first front door 521 may alternatively be referred to as a first outer container door, and the first side door 541 may alternatively be referred to as a first inner container door. The first front opening 502-1 may alternatively be referred to as a first outer opening and the first side opening 504-1 may alternatively be referred to as a first inner opening.
The second container 500-2 may include a second container body 512 having a second storage space 505-2 therein in the second container body 512. The second container 512 may include a second front opening 502-2 and a second side opening 504-2, and a second front door 522 and a second side door 542 open and close the second front opening 502-2 and the second side opening 504-2, respectively. The second front door 522 may alternatively be referred to as a second outer container door and the second side door 542 may alternatively be referred to as a second inner container door. The second front opening 502-2 may alternatively be referred to as a second outer opening and the second side opening 504-2 may alternatively be referred to as a second inner opening.
The second container body 512 may be stacked above the first container body 511. The first container body 511 and the second container body 512 may be integrally formed as one unit container body 510, or alternatively formed separately and then combined (e.g., screw coupled, bolt coupled, or welded).
The second front door 522 may be disposed above the first front door 521. A third front door 523 may be provided above the second front door 522. The third front door 523 may be used for a third container or box stacked above the second container 500-2, or if a third box is not provided (as shown in fig. 17), the third front door 523 may be used to open and close spaces formed in the first and second storage frames 221 and 222 and the ceiling 23.
The second opening 12 of the door frame 15 may be covered by a first front door 521, a second front door 522, and a third front door 523. The first, second and/or third front doors 521, 522 and/or 523 may be opened and closed to open a portion of the second opening 12.
The first storage container 500-1 may be used to temporarily store items at ambient temperature, and the second storage container 500-2 may be used to temporarily store items requiring temperature control. A temperature control device (e.g., a thermoelectric module) may be provided in the second storage container 500-2 to heat or cool the items in the second storage space 505-2.
The thermoelectric module may be a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) with peltier devices to provide cooling and/or heating, but embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The temperature of the items in the second storage space 505-2 may be controlled by controlling the current applied to the peltier device. For example, the delivery items may be maintained at ambient temperature, or the groceries may be maintained at low temperature.
Alternatively or in addition, the second storage container 500-2 may include a refrigeration cycle having: a compressor for compressing a refrigerant; a condenser for exchanging compressed refrigerant and outside air; an expansion valve for expanding the condensed refrigerant; and an evaporator for exchanging air and the expanded refrigerant such that the second storage container 500-2 functions as a refrigerator or freezer.
When the second storage container 500-2 adjusts the air temperature of the storage space 505 by means of the thermoelectric module and/or the refrigerating cycle, the container body 510 may be provided therein with an insulating material and/or the container doors 520 and 540 may be attached with an insulating material. A packing or seal may be disposed around the first opening 502 and the second opening 504 to reduce or prevent air leakage or thermal infiltration.
The second and third trimming slots 225 and 226 may be formed through the second storage frame 222 in the left-right direction to allow the movement of the locking pins 303a and 304 a. The second and third repair slots 225 and 226 may face the left side of the security assembly 300 to align the storage locks 303 and 304 provided in the security assembly 300, and the first and second storage locks 303 and 304 may be inserted into the second and third repair slots 225 and 226, respectively.
The second and third repair slots 225, 226 may be sized greater than or equal to the size of the storage locks 303, 304 to allow access to the storage locks 303, 304 for repair or replacement. The second and third repair slots 225, 226 may alternatively be referred to as upper and lower second repair slots or as 2-1 and 2-2 second repair slots, respectively. The second storage frame 222 may have an optional maintenance opening to allow access to the authentication device 700.
The second and third repair covers 228, 229 (fig. 20) may be configured to couple with the second storage frame 222 to partially cover the second and third repair slots 225, 226 such that the first and second storage locks 303, 304 may be hidden and inaccessible for repair when the second and third repair covers 228, 229 are attached to the second storage frame 222. The second and third covers 228 and 229 may have holes 228a and 229a through which the locking pins 303a and 303b of the storage locks 303 and 304 pass to engage the front container doors 521 and 522 when locked and unlocked. The size of the apertures 228a and 229a may correspond to the size of the deadbolts 303a and 304a, but not to the size of the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304, so the second dimension cover 228 and the third dimension cover 229 conceal the remainder of the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304. The second and third repair covers 228 and 229 may prevent or reduce tampering attempts to the first and second storage locks 303 and 304 when the front container doors 521 and 522 are opened.
The second dimension repair 228 and the third dimension repair 229 may be disposed between the storage container 500 and the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304. The second repair cover 228 may be coupled with the second repair slot 225 and close the second repair slot 225. The third repair 229 may be coupled with the third repair slot 226 and close the third repair slot 226. The second and third repair covers 228 and 229 may cover at least a portion of the second mounting recess 322, the second and third repair slots 225 and 226, and the storage locks 303 and 304 of the safety assembly 300. The second and third repair covers 228 and 229 may be disposed at sides of the second upper and lower spaces 327 and 328 to conceal the second upper and lower spaces 327 and 328 of the safety assembly 300. When the second and third repair covers 228 and 229 are removed, the storage locks 303 and 304 may be exposed and the storage locks 303 and 304 may be replaced or repaired via the second and third repair slots 225 and 226.
Alternatively, the second and third repair covers 228, 229 may be configured to be part of a larger repair cover similar in construction to the first repair cover 128. Such a cover may be configured to cover the second and third slots and have holes 228a and 229a through which the deadbolts 303a and 303b of the storage locks 303 and 304 pass. Further, when the second storage frame 222 has a service opening for accessing the authentication device 700, such a larger service cover may cover an optional service opening. However, such a larger service cover may require removal of one of the containers 511 or 512 or the divider therebetween to remove the larger service cover. As another alternative, one of the first repair cover 228 or the second repair cover 229 that overlaps the authentication device 700 may be larger so as to also cover any optional repair openings of the authentication device 700.
The second repair cap 228 may be exposed through the first front opening 502-1. The second maintenance cover 228 may be covered by the first front door 521 when the first front door 521 is closed. The third repair 229 may be exposed to the second front opening 502-2. The third repair 229 may be covered by the second front container door 522 when the second front container door 522 is closed. The first storage lock 303 may lock or unlock the first front door 521, and the second storage lock 304 may lock or unlock the second front door 522. The deadbolt 303a of the first storage lock 303 may pass through the second maintenance slot 225 to engage a first storage lock or deadbolt aperture or cavity 525 formed in a side or edge of the first front door 521. The deadbolt 304a of the second storage lock 304 may pass through the third trim slot 226 to engage a second lock or deadbolt aperture or cavity 526 formed in a side or edge of the second front door 522.
The first storage locking hole 525 may be a recess provided on the right side surface of the first front door 521 to face the second maintenance slot 225. The second storage locking hole 526 may be a recess provided on the right side surface of the second front door 522 to face the third repair slot 226. Each of the first and second storage locking holes 525 and 526 may be formed to face a side surface of the security assembly 300, and may be disposed at sides of the first and second front openings 502-1 and 502-2 opposite to the side having the first container hinge 530. When the dead bolt 303a of the first storage lock 303 and the dead bolt 304a of the second storage lock 304 are inserted through the first storage locking hole 525 and the second storage locking hole 526, the first front door 521 and the second front door 522 may be prevented from rotating about the first container hinge 550 because movement upward in the front-rear direction may be restricted.
Further, as shown in fig. 17, third storage lock 305 and fourth storage lock 306 may be configured to lock and unlock first side door 541 and second side door 542. The first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304 may alternatively be referred to as a first front lock and a second front lock or a first outer lock and a second outer lock, while the third storage lock 305 and the fourth storage lock 306 may alternatively be referred to as a first side lock and a second side lock or a first inner lock and a second inner lock.
As shown in fig. 17, third storage lock 305 may be disposed adjacent to first side opening 504-1 at a rear side surface of first container body 511. Third storage lock 305 may be disposed on a side of first side opening 504-1 opposite the side with second container hinge 550.
The deadbolt of first interior lock 305 may be configured to protrude into first side opening 504-1 to lock or unlock first side door 541. A recessed lock opening or recess may be formed in a rear surface or edge of first side door 541 and a deadbolt of first interior lock 305 may be inserted into the lock opening to limit movement of first side door 504-1 with respect to second container hinge 550.
As shown in fig. 17, the fourth storage lock 306 may be disposed adjacent to the second side opening 504-2 at the rear side surface of the second container body 522. The fourth storage lock 306 may be disposed on a side of the second side opening 504-2 opposite the side with the second container hinge 550.
The deadbolt of second interior lock 305 may be configured to protrude into second side opening 504-2 to lock or unlock second side door 542. A recessed locking aperture or recess may be formed in a rear surface or edge of second side door 542 and a deadbolt of second in-store lock 305 may be inserted into the locking aperture to limit movement of second side door 504-2 with respect to second container hinge 550.
Referring to fig. 18 to 22, the right side of the security panel 310 may be coupled with the second door frame 122, and the left side of the security panel 310 may be coupled with the second storage frame 222. The first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 may be disposed between the security assembly 300 and the second door frame 122, and the first storage lock 303 and the second storage lock 304 may be disposed between the security assembly 300 and the second storage frame 222. The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second storage locks 303 and 304 cannot be accessed from the first space S1 without removing the first security plate 320.
The authentication device 700 may be provided in front of the security panel 310 to identify a user. To prevent external intrusion, when either one of the first and second front doors 521 and 522 is opened, the authentication device 700 may lock the first and second side doors 541 and 542, thereby preventing intrusion into the second space S2 when placing items into the first and/or second storage spaces 505-1 and 505-2.
The cover 340 may be formed to have a larger area than the front of the security panel 310 to cover the edges of the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222. The first mounting recess 321 of the first security plate 320 may have a width M1, the authentication device 700 may have a width M2, the cover 340 may have a width M3, and the security assembly 300 may have a width M4 across the front edges of the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222.
The width M3 of the cover 340 may be greater than or equal to the width M4 across the security assembly 300 such that the cover 340 may cover the front edges of the second bezel 122 and the second storage frame 222 and the security assembly 300. The left edge of the cover 340 may face the right edge of the front container door 520, and the right edge of the cover 340 may face the left edge of the access door 140. The cover 340 may be coplanar with the front surface of the access door 140 and the front surface of the first container door 520.
The first plate 320 may face the first space S1, and the second plate 330 may be disposed closer to the second space S2 than the first space S1. The first plate 320 and the second plate 330 may be aligned front-to-back upward, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto, and may depend on the installation space of the smart entry channel.
Intermediate structure 25 (fig. 7), if any, may be disposed at the rear of second plate 330 and coupled thereto to support second plate 330. However, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to placement of intermediate structure 25. For example, the intermediate structure 25 may be omitted, and the second plate 330 may be coupled to at least one of the door frame 120 and the storage frame 220. When there is an intermediate structure 25, the security panel 310 may be coupled to the intermediate structure 25 instead of the door frame 120 and/or the storage frame 220.
The second plate 330 may cover the rear surface of the first plate 310 to close the second mounting recess 322. The first plate 320 and the second plate 330 may be coupled to each other. The first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second storage locks 303 and 304 may be disposed between the first and second plates 320 and 330 so as to be inaccessible through the bottom or rear. The first plate 320 may block front access to the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second storage locks 303 and 304, while the second plate 330 may block rear access.
The first panel 320 may be disposed between the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222. The width M2 of the authentication device 700 may be greater than the width M1 of the first mounting recess 321 such that the right and left edges 701 and 702 of the authentication device 700 may protrude from the first mounting recess 321.
As shown in fig. 21, the right edge 701 of the authentication device 700 may be inserted into the first mounting groove 122a formed in the second door frame 122. The left edge 702 of the authentication device 700 may be inserted into the second mounting groove 222a formed in the second storage frame 222. The first and second mounting grooves 122a and 222a may extend in a vertical direction. Alternatively, the right edge 701 and the left edge 702 may be press fit between the second bezel 122 and the second storage frame 222.
The right edge 701 of the authentication device 700 may be secured to the service cover 128 provided on the second door frame 122. When the service cover 128 is removed, at least a portion of the authentication device 700 may be exposed for repair or replacement.
The first and second mounting grooves 122a and 222a may face each other. The first mounting groove 122a may surround the right side of the authentication device 700 to support the authentication device 700. The second mounting groove 222a may surround the left side of the authentication device 700 to support the authentication device 700.
The front surface of the authentication device 700 and/or the front surface of the cover 340 may lie on the same plane as the front surfaces of the second bezel 122 and the second storage frame 222. The authentication device 700 may not protrude toward the first space S1 to reduce or prevent tampering.
Referring to fig. 22 to 23, a controller C may be provided between the first plate 320 and the second plate 330 to control the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first and second storage locks 303 and 304. As an example, the controller C may be disposed between the second door lock 302 and the first storage lock 303, but the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto. The controller C may be wired to the authentication device 700 or have an optional communication module to communicate with the authentication device 700. Controller C may be accessed by removing second plate 330 from first plate 320 of security assembly 300. The second plate 330 may be removable from the intermediate structure 25 and/or the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222 to facilitate access to the controller C and the security assembly 300.
Authentication device 700 may include a housing 710, a display 720, a camera 730, a light emitting member 740, a light sensor 750, a proximity sensor 760, a microphone 770, a speaker 780, and an authentication controller 790.
The housing 710 may be coupled to the first plate 320 and exposed to the first space S1. The housing 710 may be inserted into the first mounting recess 321 of the first security panel 320. The shape of the housing 710 may correspond to the shape or contour of the first mounting recess 321. Although a rectangular shape is illustrated, embodiments disclosed herein are not limited thereto.
The display 720 may be disposed in the housing 710 to face the first space S1. Information (e.g., address, time, indication, greeting, or real-time video stream) may be shown on display 720 and visible from first space S1. A plurality of cameras 730 may be provided to capture images or videos of the first space S1. Camera 730 may include an external call image camera 732, a texture or fingerprint authentication camera 734 for texture or fingerprint authentication, and a face recognition camera 736 for face authentication. The camera 730 may capture images (e.g., a face, fingerprint, bar code, or two-dimensional code), and the authentication controller 790 may have memory to store the captured images, which may be compared to pre-set or predetermined images or information. When the captured image and the stored image or information match or correspond, an authentication or verification signal may be transmitted to the controller C of the security component 300. The door display 180 may have an optional camera, and the display 720 may display video recorded from the door display 180.
As an example, when the face recognition camera 736 captures a user' S face and the captured image matches a predetermined face image or data, the security assembly 300 may control the first door lock 301 and the second door lock 302 to unlock the access door 140 so that the user may enter the second space S2. Alternatively, a two-factor authentication may be required to gain access through the access door 140. For example, after face recognition camera 736 captures a user's face, texture authentication camera 734 may be used to capture a user's fingerprint that must match a predetermined stored fingerprint before first door lock 301 and second door lock 302 will unlock.
When the outside call image camera 732 captures a barcode image or other data that matches the predetermined barcode data, the security component 300 can control the unlocking of a respective one of the first storage lock 302 and the second storage lock 303 so that the respective storage space 505 can be accessed. Once at least one of first storage lock 302 and second storage lock 303 are opened, security component 300 may lock third storage lock 304 and fourth storage lock 305 such that a person in first space S1 cannot see second space S2 via storage space 505. As with access through access door 140, access to storage container 500 may alternatively require two-factor authentication.
The light emitting member 740 may surround the texture authentication camera 734, the face recognition camera 736, the light sensor 750, and the proximity sensor 760. The light emitting member 740 may be a ring-shaped, arc-shaped, square, rectangular, etc. light emitting panel having at least one Light Emitting Diode (LED) to emit light for the camera 730 and the light sensor 750, thereby improving the quality of captured images (e.g., recognition rate of the face recognition camera 736).
An authentication controller 790 may be disposed inside the housing 710 to operate the light emitting member 740 according to a value detected by the light sensor 750. For example, if the light sensor 750 detects a relatively low level of light or detects a decrease in the sensed intensity level, the light emitting member 740 may be controlled to illuminate more light emitting diodes or increase the light emitting intensity. Authentication controller 790 may be wired to controller C or may have an optional communication module to communicate with the communication module of controller C of security assembly 300. The security component 300 may control the first and second door locks 301 and 302 and the first, second, third and fourth storage locks 303, 304, 305 and 306 based on the verification signal transmitted from the authentication device 700 to the controller C. The wired connection may be more secure than wireless communication via a communication module (e.g., wi-Fi or bluetooth module).
One of the authentication controller 700 and the controller C may be omitted, and one controller (C or 790) may control both the security component 300 and the authentication device 700. The controller C or 790 may be provided in the security panel 310 or alternatively in the authentication device 700.
The display 720, the camera 730, the light emitting member 740, the light sensor 750, the proximity sensor 760, the microphone 770, and the speaker 780 may be controlled based on the value detected by the proximity sensor 760. For example, if the proximity sensor 760 senses that a moving object is approaching or that the object is within a predetermined distance or less from the proximity sensor 760, at least one of the camera 730 and the microphone 770 may be turned on or operated in a standby mode.
Referring to fig. 24, the security assembly 300 may be integrally formed with the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222. The first plate 320 may be welded or adhered to the second door frame 122 and the second storage frame 222, and a first mounting recess 321 may be formed in a front surface of the first plate 320 to receive the authentication device 700. Such an embodiment may be used when the intermediate structure 25 is omitted or where the structure 10 is otherwise insufficient to support the safety assembly 300.
Referring to fig. 25, the storage assembly 200 may be omitted. The intelligent portal may have mainly: an access door assembly 100 configured to be opened and closed; and a safety assembly 300 disposed adjacent to the structure 10 for controlling the opening and closing of the access door assembly 100. Other details and configurations are mainly the same as those described with reference to fig. 1 to 23, and repetitive description will be omitted. The access door assembly 100 may be hinged to the structure 10 (right side in fig. 25), while the security assembly 300 may be coupled to the structure on the side opposite the hinge (left side in fig. 25) to lock and unlock the access door assembly 100. The handle 400 may be disposed on a side (i.e., left side) of the access door assembly 100 adjacent to the security assembly 300.
The security assembly 300 may include: an authentication apparatus similar to the authentication apparatus 700 described with reference to fig. 1 to 23, for authenticating a user; and a locking device for locking and unlocking the entry door assembly 100 based on a signal received from the authentication device. A controller may be provided in the security assembly 300 to control the authentication means and the locking means.
Referring to fig. 26, the security assembly 300 may be omitted and replaced by an intermediate frame 600, and the arrangement of the access door assembly 100, storage assembly 200, and structure 10 may be substantially the same as described with reference to fig. 1-23. The interior of the intermediate frame 600 may be provided with a plurality of locks (e.g., deadbolts) to lock and unlock the front and/or side doors of the access door assembly 100 and the plurality of storage containers 500 of the storage assembly 200. The lock may be manually locked and unlocked from the second space S2, or alternatively may be controlled based on user input such that the intermediate box 600 is similar to the security assembly 300 of fig. 1-23, except that the authentication device 700 is absent.
Referring to fig. 27, the arrangement of the access door assembly 100, the storage assembly 200, and the security assembly 300 may not be limited. For example, rather than being disposed between the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200, the security assembly 300 may be coupled to the structure 10 on a first (i.e., left) side. One of the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200 may be coupled to the structure 10 on a second side (i.e., the right side) opposite the first side, and the other of the access door assembly 100 and the storage assembly 200 may be disposed in the middle. As shown in fig. 27, storage assembly 200 may be disposed on the right side and coupled with structure 10.
The second door frame 122 may be adjacent to or replaced with the second storage frame 222 described with reference to fig. 1-23. The access door assembly 100 may be hinged to the second door frame 122 on the right side and the security assembly 300 may include an authentication device and a locking device to lock and unlock the door on the left side where the handle 400 is provided. Another locking device may be installed in the second door frame 122 and/or the structure 10 to lock and unlock the storage assembly 200. Alternatively, a manual locking mechanism (e.g., a dead bolt) may be provided in the second space S2 to lock and unlock the storage assembly 200.
In yet another alternative embodiment, the access door assembly 100 may be integrally formed with the storage assembly 200 to form a unit door that may be hinged to the structure 10 on the right side. The right side of the storage assembly 200 may be provided with a first storage frame similar to the first storage frame 121, and the first storage frame may be hinged to the structure 10. The security assembly 300 may lock and unlock the access door assembly 100. When the access door assembly 100 is unlocked, the user may pull or push the handle 400 to rotate the access door assembly 100 with the storage assembly 200. The individual storage containers 500 of the storage assembly 200 may be manually locked via, for example, a dead bolt from the second space S2, or alternatively have a mechanism controlled by user input.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the technical field to which the present disclosure pertains should not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure as claimed in the claims. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be construed as being independent of the technical ideas and prospects of the present disclosure. The advantages and features of the present disclosure and methods of accomplishing the same will be apparent with reference to the following detailed description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various forms and is merely a complete disclosure thereof and an understanding of the present disclosure by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The present embodiment is provided to fully inform the public of the scope, which is limited only by the scope of the claims. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on" another element or layer, it can be directly on the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being directly on another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed terms.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure.
Spatially relative terms (such as "lower," "upper," and the like) may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature's illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "lower" relative to other elements or features would then be oriented "upper" relative to the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" may encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the singular shall also include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to cross-sectional views, which are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments (and intermediate structures) of the present disclosure. Thus, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Any reference in this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "example embodiment," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Such phrases in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the purview of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other ones of the embodiments.
While the embodiments have been described with reference to several illustrative embodiments, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Cross Reference to Related Applications
The present application claims priority from korean application No. 10-2020-0000421, filed on 1/2/2020, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (18)

1. A smart door configured to be installed in a door opening, the smart door comprising:
a door assembly having a door configured to permit passage between a front space and a rear space, the door assembly configured to be mounted on a first side of the door opening;
a storage assembly having a storage container configured to allow storage of items from the front space and retrieval of the items from the rear space, the storage assembly configured to be mounted on a second side of the door opening;
a safety assembly disposed between the door assembly and the storage assembly, the safety assembly including a first plate having a front surface facing the front space and a rear surface facing the rear space, the safety assembly having a safety panel;
a lock disposed behind the first plate and configured to lock or unlock the door assembly and the storage assembly;
An authentication interface provided in front of the first plate to authenticate a user in the front space, wherein the lock is controlled based on a determination of the authentication interface,
wherein,,
the door assembly includes a door frame disposed between the door and the safety assembly;
the storage assembly includes a storage frame disposed between the storage container and the security assembly,
at least one of the door frame and the storage frame is formed with a mounting groove on a side facing the safety assembly, and
the authentication interface is inserted into and supported by the mounting slot,
wherein, the mounting groove includes: a first mounting groove formed in the door frame; and a second mounting slot formed in the storage frame, and a first side of the authentication interface is configured to be inserted into the first mounting slot, and a second side of the authentication interface is configured to be inserted into the second mounting slot;
a side frame disposed between the door and the security panel;
a first repair slot penetrating the side frame, the first repair slot being hidden from an external space when the door is closed, and being exposed when the door is opened; and
A first repair cover disposed between the door and the door lock and coupled with the side frame to further conceal the first repair slot.
2. The smart door of claim 1, wherein the first plate is coupled with the door frame.
3. The smart door of claim 1, wherein the first panel is coupled with the storage frame.
4. The intelligent door of claim 1, wherein the lock is hidden from the front space when the door assembly and the storage assembly are in a closed state, and the door assembly, the storage assembly, and the security assembly fill the door opening.
5. The intelligent door of claim 1, wherein the door opening is formed in a building having an outer wall, an inner wall, and an intermediate structure, the inner wall being located behind the outer wall, the intermediate structure being located between the outer wall and the inner wall, and the first panel being coupled with the intermediate structure.
6. The smart door of claim 1, wherein the first panel comprises:
a first recess recessed rearward from a front surface of the first plate and configured to receive the authentication interface; and
A second recess is recessed forward from the rear surface of the first plate and configured to receive the lock.
7. The smart door of claim 6, further comprising: a cable connecting the lock and the authentication interface; and a connection hole formed through the first plate, wherein the cable passes through the connection hole.
8. The smart door of claim 6, wherein a connection section is formed between the first recess and the second recess to extend horizontally above and below the second recess such that the first recess and the second recess are aligned in a vertical direction and a bottom of the authentication interface is supported by the connection section.
9. The smart door of claim 8, further comprising a cable connecting the authentication interface and the lock, wherein the connection section has a horizontal plate shape and is formed with a connection hole through which the cable passes.
10. The smart door of claim 1, further comprising a cover plate disposed over the front of the security assembly.
11. The smart door of claim 1, wherein the authentication interface comprises at least one of a camera, a fingerprint sensor, a speaker, a microphone, a bar code scanner, a two-dimensional code scanner, a numeric key, and a keypad.
12. The smart door of claim 1, wherein the authentication interface determines whether a user in the front space has primary, secondary, or unauthorized access, and:
when the authentication interface determines the master authorization, the lock is controlled to unlock at least the door assembly;
when the authentication interface determines the secondary authorization, the lock is controlled to unlock the storage assembly and keep the door assembly locked; and is also provided with
The door component and the storage component remain locked when the authentication interface determines the unauthorized access.
13. The intelligent door of claim 1, wherein the security assembly comprises a second plate disposed rearward of the first plate, and the lock is disposed between the first plate and the second plate.
14. The smart door of claim 1, the smart door further comprising:
a door panel having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, the first side configured to be rotatably secured to a structure defining the door opening to permit passage through the front space in front of the door opening and the rear space behind the door opening;
The security panel disposed in the door opening adjacent the second side of the door panel when the door panel is closed, the security panel having: a front surface facing the front space; and a side surface facing the second side of the door panel when the door panel is closed;
a lock recess formed in the second side of the door panel; and
a lock hole formed through the side surface of the security panel at a position aligned with the lock recess,
wherein the lock is disposed inside the security panel at a position aligned with the lock aperture and has a latch configured to engage the lock recess of the door panel to lock the door panel.
15. The intelligent door of claim 14, wherein the door panel has a front surface and the front surface of the door panel faces the front space and is flush with the front surface of the security panel when the latch is engaged with the lock recess.
16. The smart door of claim 14, wherein
The security panel includes: the first plate; a second plate coupled to the first plate; and a transparent plate coupled to the first plate and defining the front surface;
The lock is disposed between the first plate and the second plate;
a sensor is arranged between the first plate and the transparent plate for determining whether a user in the front space is authorized to enter the rear space; and is also provided with
The lock is controlled based on the determination of the sensor.
17. The smart door of claim 16, further comprising a door frame surrounding the door panel, the door frame having a side surface coupled with the side surface of the security panel, wherein the side surface of the door frame is formed with a locking aperture configured to align with the locking recess and the locking aperture of the security panel when the door panel is closed.
18. The smart door of claim 14, the smart door further comprising:
a plurality of storage containers vertically stacked in the door opening, each storage container having a front door, a side surface of the front door being disposed adjacent to the security panel;
a storage lock recess formed in the side surface of the front door;
a storage lock hole formed through the security panel at a position aligned with the lock recess; and
A storage lock disposed inside the security panel at a location aligned with the storage lock aperture and having a latch configured to engage the storage lock recess of the front door to lock the front door, wherein the storage lock is concealed and the front door of the storage container is flush with the front surface of the security panel when the latch of the storage lock is engaged with the storage lock recess.
CN202011638739.7A 2020-01-02 2020-12-31 Intelligent inlet channel Active CN113160497B (en)

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