CN113158141B - New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data - Google Patents

New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113158141B
CN113158141B CN202110372170.2A CN202110372170A CN113158141B CN 113158141 B CN113158141 B CN 113158141B CN 202110372170 A CN202110372170 A CN 202110372170A CN 113158141 B CN113158141 B CN 113158141B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
overload
probability
target vehicle
road section
average speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110372170.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113158141A (en
Inventor
王震坡
刘鹏
张普琛
张照生
武烨
曲昌辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN202110372170.2A priority Critical patent/CN113158141B/en
Publication of CN113158141A publication Critical patent/CN113158141A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/129476 priority patent/WO2022213596A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113158141B publication Critical patent/CN113158141B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/10Complex mathematical operations
    • G06F17/18Complex mathematical operations for evaluating statistical data, e.g. average values, frequency distributions, probability functions, regression analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/10Complex mathematical operations
    • G06F17/15Correlation function computation including computation of convolution operations
    • G06Q50/40

Abstract

The invention provides a new energy automobile overload detection method based on big data, which can determine whether a target new energy automobile is overloaded or not by calculating the overload energy consumption probability of similar automobile types on the same road section and comparing the overload energy consumption probability with processed traffic management historical data, overcomes the defect of a complicated single-vehicle single-time vehicle inspection mode in the prior art, fully exerts the advantages of new energy vehicles and a big data platform, obviously improves the overload inspection efficiency and reduces the cost. The calculation of the average speed probability of the target vehicle is combined, the overload is divided into different conditions of overload and overspeed-free, so that the overload target vehicle in a low-speed and low-energy-consumption state can be effectively found, the omission of the inspection result is avoided or the target only overspeed is mistakenly identified as overload, and the accuracy of the method is ensured. Those skilled in the art can more flexibly choose whether to adjust the accuracy of the result in conjunction with the subsequent detection of the average velocity based on the teachings provided by the present invention.

Description

New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of big data of new energy automobiles, and particularly relates to a method for detecting an overload condition of a vehicle by using the big data of the new energy automobile.
Background
Due to continuous improvement of road conditions and improvement of various performances of the new energy automobile, the overload problem of the new energy automobile is also getting worse. The overload problem not only damages public roads, but also damages the life and property safety of people. The overload problem has become one of the main causes of traffic accidents.
In order to solve the problem of vehicle overload, the traffic management department and the related departments consume a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, however, under the current conditions, the method for detecting the overload of the traditional fuel vehicle or the new energy vehicle mainly comprises the following steps: the method of setting an overrun station for detection, additionally installing an acceleration sensor for a vehicle for detection, carrying out routine inspection on vehicle overload by personnel in a traffic control department and the like is still limited to single detection of a single vehicle, has serious defects in the aspects of real-time performance and detection efficiency, and has extremely high cost of consumed manpower, material resources and financial resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention aims to solve the technical problems of low overload detection efficiency and high cost in the prior art, and provides a new energy vehicle overload detection method based on big data by using the advantages of new energy vehicles and big data, internet of vehicles and other technologies, and specifically includes the following steps:
(1) Acquiring running condition data corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments of a new energy automobile type running on a specific road section;
(2) Calculating the energy consumed by the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total energy consumed by the target vehicle on the road section based on the energy consumed on each segment;
(3) Repeating the steps (1) and (2) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of total energy consumed by the vehicle type on the road section;
(4) And calculating the probability of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle to be detected of the vehicle type when the target vehicle runs on the road section based on the probability density function of the total energy, and comparing the probability with an overload energy probability threshold determined according to historical statistical data of a traffic control department so as to determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded or not.
Further, the step (2) specifically comprises: acquiring voltage and current data in driving condition data corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments, and calculating the total energy E consumed by a certain specific vehicle type on the road section by the following formula:
Figure BDA0003009712510000011
wherein n is the number of times of fragment collection; u shape k Is the voltage sampled at the kth time and has the unit of V; i is k The current sampled at the kth time is in A; delta t is the time interval of two adjacent sampling, and the unit is s; the unit of E is J.
Further, the specific calculation method for determining the overload energy probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department is as follows:
Figure BDA0003009712510000021
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which are checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is 2 The total number of overloaded and overspeed vehicles of the same type which are checked;
comparing the probability P (E) of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle when traveling on the road section Measuring ) And said P 1 If P (E) Measuring )>P 1 It is confirmed that overload occurs.
Further, after performing the steps (1) to (3), the following steps (5) to (6) are also performed:
(5) Calculating the average speed of the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total average speed of the target vehicle on the road section based on the average speed on each segment;
(6) Repeating the step (5) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of the total average speed of the vehicle type on the road section;
when the content is 50 percent<P(E Measuring )<P 1 And if so, calculating the probability of the average speed of the target vehicle by using the probability density function of the total average speed, and comparing the probability with a speed probability threshold determined according to historical statistical data of the traffic control department so as to determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded or not.
Further, the step (6) is specifically: obtaining average speed v corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments k Calculating the total average speed of a specific vehicle on the road section by the following formulaDegree v:
Figure BDA0003009712510000022
further, the specific calculation method for determining the overspeed probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department is as follows:
Figure BDA0003009712510000023
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which are checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is 3 The total number of overloaded but not overspeed vehicles of the same type that have been checked;
comparing the probability P (v) of the total average speed of the target vehicle when traveling on the road section Measuring ) And said P 2 If P (v) Measuring )<P 2 It is confirmed that overload occurs, otherwise, overload does not occur.
According to the method provided by the invention, whether the target new energy automobile is overloaded or not can be determined by calculating the overload energy consumption probability of the same type of automobile on the same road section and comparing the overload energy consumption probability with the processed traffic management historical data, so that the defect that in the prior art, a complicated single-automobile single-time inspection mode is overcome, the advantages of the new energy automobile and a large data platform are fully exerted, the overload inspection efficiency is obviously improved, and the cost is reduced. The calculation of the overspeed probability of the target vehicle is combined, the overload is divided into different conditions of overload and overspeed-free overload, so that the overload target vehicle in a low-speed and low-energy-consumption state can be effectively found, the omission of the inspection result is avoided or the overspeed-only target is mistakenly identified as overload, and the accuracy of the method is ensured. Those skilled in the art with the benefit of the teachings of the present invention can more flexibly choose whether to adjust the accuracy of the results in conjunction with the subsequent detection of the average velocity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a new energy automobile overload detection method based on big data, which specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) Acquiring running condition data corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments of a new energy automobile type running on a specific road section;
(2) Calculating the energy consumed by the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total energy consumed by the target vehicle on the road section based on the energy consumed on each segment;
(3) Repeating the steps (1) and (2) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of total energy consumed by the vehicle type on the road section;
(4) And calculating the probability of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle to be detected of the vehicle type when the target vehicle runs on the road section based on the probability density function of the total energy, and comparing the probability with an overload energy probability threshold determined according to historical statistical data of a traffic control department so as to determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step (2) is specifically: acquiring voltage and current data in the driving condition data corresponding to the plurality of continuous segments, and calculating the total energy E consumed by a vehicle of a certain vehicle type on the road section by the following formula:
Figure BDA0003009712510000031
wherein n is the number of times of fragment collection; u shape k Is the voltage sampled at the kth time and has the unit of V; i is k Is the current sampled at the kth time in units ofA; delta t is the time interval of two adjacent sampling, and the unit is s; the unit of E is J.
The specific calculation method for determining the overload energy probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0003009712510000032
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which are checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is a radical of an alkyl radical 2 The total number of overloaded and overspeed vehicles of the same type which are checked;
using probability density function f of total energy E (x) By the formula
Figure BDA0003009712510000033
The probability of the total energy of the target vehicle can be obtained. Comparing the probability P (E) of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle when traveling on the road Measuring ) And said P 1 If P (E) Side survey )>P 1 It is confirmed that overload occurs.
When the target vehicle is in a low speed state, because the energy consumed at this time is less, it may not be able to correctly judge whether the target vehicle is overloaded according to the energy probability alone. Since the overloaded vehicle is less harmful at low speed, the inspection can be terminated after the inspection for the more dangerous condition of overload and overspeed is realized in the above steps, and the technical problem proposed by the present invention is solved. And for the scene needing to more comprehensively check the overload, the following steps (5) to (6) can be synchronously executed when the steps (1) to (3) are executed:
(5) Calculating the average speed of the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total average speed of the target vehicle on the road section based on the average speed on each segment;
(6) Repeating the step (5) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of the total average speed of the vehicle type on the road section;
using probability of total average velocityDensity function f v (x) By the formula
Figure BDA0003009712510000041
The probability of the overall average speed of the target vehicle can be obtained. When the content is 50 percent<P(E Measuring )<P 1 And calculating the average speed probability of the target vehicle by using the probability density function of the total average speed because the consumed energy is still higher, and comparing the average speed probability with an overspeed probability threshold determined according to historical statistical data of a traffic control department so as to determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded or not.
In step (6), the average speed v corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments is obtained k Calculating the total average speed v of the vehicle of a specific vehicle type on the road section by the following formula:
Figure BDA0003009712510000042
the specific calculation method for determining the overspeed probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department comprises the following steps:
Figure BDA0003009712510000043
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which have been checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is a radical of an alkyl radical 3 The total number of overloaded but not overspeed vehicles of the same type which have been checked;
comparing the probability P (v) of the total average speed of the target vehicle when traveling on the road section Measuring ) And said P 2 If P (v) Measuring )<P 2 It means that the target vehicle still consumes a high amount of energy in a low speed state, and thus it can be confirmed that overload has occurred, otherwise it can be confirmed that overload has not occurred.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the embodiment of the present invention do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Big data-based new energy automobile overload detection method is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) Acquiring running condition data corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments of a certain new energy automobile type running on a certain specific road section;
(2) Calculating the energy consumed by the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total energy consumed by the target vehicle on the road section based on the energy consumed on each segment;
(3) Repeating the steps (1) and (2) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of total energy consumed by the vehicle type on the road section;
(4) Calculating the average speed of the target vehicle on each segment by using the acquired running condition data corresponding to each segment; obtaining the total average speed of the target vehicle on the road section based on the average speed on each segment;
(5) Repeating the step (4) for other vehicles of the same vehicle type, and counting to obtain a probability density function of the total average speed of the vehicle type on the road section;
(6) And calculating the probability of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle to be detected of the vehicle type when the target vehicle runs on the road section and the probability of the average speed based on the probability density function of the total energy and the probability density function of the total average speed, and comparing the probability with an overload energy probability threshold value and a speed probability threshold value determined according to historical statistical data of traffic control departments respectively, thereby determining whether the target vehicle is overloaded or not.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein: the step (2) is specifically as follows: acquiring voltage and current data in the driving condition data corresponding to the plurality of continuous segments, and calculating the total energy E consumed by a target vehicle of a specific vehicle type on the road section by the following formula:
Figure FDA0003952411110000011
wherein n is the number of times of fragment collection; u shape k Is the voltage sampled at the kth time and has the unit of V; i is k Is the current sampled at the kth time and has the unit of A; delta t is the time interval between two adjacent sampling times, and the unit is s; the unit of E is J.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein: the specific calculation method for determining the overload energy probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department comprises the following steps:
Figure FDA0003952411110000012
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which have been checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is 2 The total number of overloaded and overspeed vehicles of the same type which have been checked;
comparing the probability P (E) of the total energy consumed by the target vehicle when traveling on the road section Measuring ) And said P 1 If P (E) Side survey )>P 1 It is confirmed that overload occurs.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein: the concrete content is 50%<P(E Side survey )<P 1 And then, calculating the probability of the average speed of the target vehicle by using the probability density function of the total average speed, and comparing the probability with a speed probability threshold determined according to historical statistical data of the traffic control department so as to determine whether the target vehicle is overloaded or not.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein: the step (6) is specifically as follows: obtaining average speed v corresponding to a plurality of continuous segments k The total average speed v of a particular vehicle type over the route is calculated by the following formula:
Figure FDA0003952411110000021
6. the method of claim 5, wherein: the specific calculation method for determining the speed probability threshold according to the historical statistical data of the traffic management department comprises the following steps:
Figure FDA0003952411110000022
wherein n is 1 The total number of the vehicles which are checked on the same road section and are of the same type as the target vehicle; n is 3 The total number of overloaded but not overspeed vehicles of the same type that have been checked;
comparing the probability P (v) of the total average speed of the target vehicle when traveling on the road section Measuring ) And said P 2 If P (v) Measuring )<P 2 It is confirmed that overload has occurred, otherwise no overload has occurred.
CN202110372170.2A 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data Active CN113158141B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110372170.2A CN113158141B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data
PCT/CN2021/129476 WO2022213596A1 (en) 2021-04-07 2021-11-09 Big data-based new energy vehicle overload detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110372170.2A CN113158141B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113158141A CN113158141A (en) 2021-07-23
CN113158141B true CN113158141B (en) 2023-02-28

Family

ID=76888559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110372170.2A Active CN113158141B (en) 2021-04-07 2021-04-07 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113158141B (en)
WO (1) WO2022213596A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113158141B (en) * 2021-04-07 2023-02-28 北京理工大学 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data
CN116152757B (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-07-07 深圳亿维锐创科技股份有限公司 Weighing data analysis method and related device based on multiple points

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101887639A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-17 苏州位置科技有限公司 Vehicle overload detecting system and method based on CAN (Controller Area Network) bus
WO2016074608A2 (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-19 冯春魁 Methods and systems for vehicle operation monitoring and control, video monitoring, data processing, and overload monitoring and control
CN108860011B (en) * 2018-04-17 2020-04-28 北京理工大学 Vehicle overload identification method and system
CN111027146B (en) * 2019-12-30 2023-11-24 行蜂科技(深圳)有限责任公司 Dynamic real-time calculation method for vehicle load
CN111762096A (en) * 2020-06-27 2020-10-13 王亚鹏 New energy automobile safety early warning method and system based on artificial intelligence
CN111833604B (en) * 2020-07-10 2021-10-29 北京交通大学 Vehicle load state identification method and device based on driving behavior feature extraction
CN113158141B (en) * 2021-04-07 2023-02-28 北京理工大学 New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113158141A (en) 2021-07-23
WO2022213596A1 (en) 2022-10-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113158141B (en) New energy automobile overload detection method based on big data
WO2020244288A1 (en) Method and apparatus for evaluating truck driving behaviour based on gps trajectory data
CN104809878B (en) Method for detecting abnormal condition of urban road traffic by utilizing GPS (Global Positioning System) data of public buses
CN109552338B (en) Evaluation method and system for ecological driving behavior of pure electric vehicle
CN104318770A (en) Method for detecting traffic jam state of expressway in real time based on mobile phone data
CN102592451B (en) Method for detecting road traffic incident based on double-section annular coil detector
CN114954494B (en) Heavy commercial vehicle load rapid estimation method
CN103646542A (en) Forecasting method and device for traffic impact ranges
CN111275974B (en) Method for calculating dynamic speed limit recommended value of expressway construction area
CN111598424A (en) Emission calculation method based on remote monitoring data of heavy-duty diesel vehicle
CN114991922B (en) Real-time early warning method for exceeding of NOx emission of vehicle
WO2017107790A1 (en) Method and apparatus for predicting road conditions using big data
CN115171385A (en) Traffic incident detection system based on millimeter wave radar and video linkage
CN101075377A (en) Method for automatically inspecting highway traffic event based on offset minimum binary theory
CN112486962A (en) Extraction and combination short segment calculation heavy-duty diesel vehicle NOxMethod of discharging
CN114005275B (en) Highway vehicle congestion judging method based on multi-data source fusion
CN111081030A (en) Method and system for judging traffic jam on expressway
CN114023065A (en) Algorithm for intelligently diagnosing intersection service level by utilizing video analysis data
CN111464613A (en) Vehicle loading and unloading behavior identification method and system
CN110459067B (en) Traffic green road signal coordination control evaluation method and system based on vehicle individuals
CN116071726A (en) Road inspection system and method based on edge calculation
CN112477877B (en) Method and device for acquiring vehicle load, storage medium and vehicle
CN114627643A (en) Expressway accident risk prediction method, device, equipment and medium
CN113112803A (en) Urban traffic road traffic flow data acquisition and analysis processing system based on video monitoring
CN114944055B (en) Expressway collision risk dynamic prediction method based on electronic toll gate frame

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant