CN113156150B - Medical sampling and detecting integrated device - Google Patents

Medical sampling and detecting integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113156150B
CN113156150B CN202110260224.6A CN202110260224A CN113156150B CN 113156150 B CN113156150 B CN 113156150B CN 202110260224 A CN202110260224 A CN 202110260224A CN 113156150 B CN113156150 B CN 113156150B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixedly connected
fixed frame
rod
sliding
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CN113156150A (en
Inventor
张晶晶
刘翔宇
王静
袁珑
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/14Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sampling and detecting integrated device, in particular to a medical sampling and detecting integrated device. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: the medical sampling and detecting integrated device is simple to operate and can prevent liquid from dripping on hands of medical staff. The technical proposal is as follows: the medical sampling and detecting integrated device comprises a handle and a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle; the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; and the starting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the handle. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the starting mechanism and the extracting mechanism, the liquid and the solvent to be detected can flow into the collecting mechanism to detect the liquid, the operation is simple and convenient, and the liquid can be prevented from dripping on hands of medical staff; through the effect of closing mechanism, when inhaling sufficient liquid that needs to detect, can close the sampling tube, avoid the liquid that needs to detect in the sampling tube to flow out.

Description

Medical sampling and detecting integrated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sampling and detecting integrated device, in particular to a medical sampling and detecting integrated device.
Background
In the medical industry, sampling detection is often needed for some liquid, the liquid and the solvent are mixed together, then the reaction of the liquid is observed and recorded, so that medical staff can conveniently judge the quality of the liquid, and the method has great significance for the medical industry.
When sampling and detecting liquid, medical staff usually pour a solvent into a container manually, then a syringe is used for extracting some liquid to be detected, finally the extracted liquid is poured into the container filled with the solvent, and then the reaction is observed.
Aiming at the existing problems, a device which is simple to operate and can prevent liquid from dripping on hands of medical staff is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that medical staff manually samples and detects, the operation is troublesome, and liquid possibly drops on the hands of the medical staff, the technical problem to be solved is: the medical sampling and detecting integrated device is simple to operate and can prevent liquid from dripping on hands of medical staff.
The technical proposal is as follows: the medical sampling and detecting integrated device comprises a handle and a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle; the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing frame; the starting mechanism is arranged on the side face of the handle; the extraction mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the extracting mechanism; the collecting mechanism is arranged on the extracting mechanism; and the pressurizing mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the fixed frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the starting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the handle; the trigger is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod and penetrates through the fixing frame; the sliding block is arranged in the fixed frame in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the trigger; the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block and penetrates through the fixed frame in a sliding manner; and the touch switch is arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the extracting mechanism comprises a sampling tube fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed frame; the rack rod is arranged in the sampling tube in a sliding mode, and is matched with the fixed frame in a sliding mode; the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the side face of the rack rod; the second fixed block is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first fixed block, of the rack rod; the motor is arranged on the fixing frame and is electrically connected with the touch switch; all-gear, all-gear install in on the output shaft of motor, all-gear with the rack bar meshing.
As a further preferable scheme, the blanking mechanism comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube; the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the storage box; the first sliding switch is arranged at the lower part of the discharging pipe; the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling tube and connected with the first sliding switch.
As a further preferable scheme, the collecting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling pipe; the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a storage bottle through threads; the second sliding switch is arranged at the upper part of the connecting pipe; the second connecting rod is arranged in the fixed frame in a sliding mode, and is connected with the second sliding switch; the first compression spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod, and two ends of the first compression spring are respectively connected with the second sliding switch and the fixed frame; the first neodymium magnet is fixedly connected to the end part of the second connecting rod; the third connecting rod is arranged in the fixed frame in a sliding mode; the second neodymium magnet is fixedly connected to the end part of the third connecting rod, and the second neodymium magnet and the first neodymium magnet are attracted; the second compression spring is sleeved on the third connecting rod, and two ends of the second compression spring are respectively connected with the third connecting rod and the fixed frame; and the moving plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the third connecting rod.
As a further preferable scheme, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylinder body, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe; the pressurizing rod is arranged on the side surface of the cylinder body in a sliding mode, and the pressurizing rod is connected with the first sliding switch; the fourth connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sampling tube in a sliding mode, is fixedly connected with the pressurizing rod and is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod; the third compression spring is sleeved on the fourth connecting rod, and two ends of the third compression spring are respectively connected with the fixed frame and the fourth connecting rod; and a reflux valve is arranged in the water outlet pipe.
As a further preferable scheme, the device also comprises a closing mechanism, wherein the closing mechanism comprises a ball valve, and the ball valve is arranged at the end part of the sampling tube; the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side face of the ball valve; the fifth connecting rod is arranged on the side face of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, is matched with the first rotating rod in a sliding mode, and penetrates through the fixed frame; and the fourth compression spring is sleeved on the fifth connecting rod, and two ends of the fourth compression spring are respectively connected with the fifth connecting rod and the fixed frame.
As a further preferable scheme, the ball valve further comprises a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a second rotating rod which is rotatably arranged at the end part of the ball valve; the grid plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod; the needle head is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball valve.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. through the cooperation of actuating mechanism and extraction mechanism, can make liquid and the solvent inflow that needs to detect collect in the mechanism, detect liquid, easy operation is convenient, can avoid liquid to drip on medical staff's hand moreover.
2. Through the effect of closing mechanism, when inhaling sufficient liquid that needs to detect, can close the sampling tube, avoid the liquid that needs to detect in the sampling tube to flow out.
3. The screening mechanism can block the solid matters in the liquid to be detected, and the solid matters are prevented from being sucked into the sampling tube.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the starting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the extraction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the extraction mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the supercharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the booster mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a closure mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the screening mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-handle, 2-fixed frame, 3-fixed frame, 4-actuating mechanism, 41-trigger, 42-telescopic rod, 43-sliding block, 44-first connecting rod, 45-touch switch, 5-drawing mechanism, 51-sampling tube, 52-rack bar, 53-first fixed block, 54-second fixed block, 55-motor, 56-full gear, 6-blanking mechanism, 61-storage tank, 62-discharging tube, 63-first sliding switch, 64-cylinder, 7-collecting mechanism, 71-connecting tube, 72-storage bottle, 73-second sliding switch, 74-second connecting rod, 75-first compression spring, 76-first neodymium magnet, 77-third connecting rod, 78-second neodymium magnet, 79-second compression spring, 710-moving plate, 8-pressurizing mechanism, 81-discharging tube, 82-pressurizing rod, 83-fourth connecting rod, 84-third compression spring, 85-reflux valve, 9-closing mechanism, 91-ball valve, 92-first rotating rod, 93-fifth connecting rod, 94-fourth connecting rod, 10-second compression spring, 101-second sieve plate, and 102-sieve plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
1-9, Including handle 1, fixed frame 2, mount 3, actuating mechanism 4, extraction mechanism 5, unloading mechanism 6, collection mechanism 7 and booster mechanism 8, handle 1 top is connected with fixed frame 2, and fixed frame 2 right part is connected with mount 3, and actuating mechanism 4 is installed in handle 1 left side, and extraction mechanism 5 is installed in fixed frame 2 left side, and unloading mechanism 6 is installed at extraction mechanism 5 top, and extraction mechanism 5 bottom is connected with collection mechanism 7, and booster mechanism 8 is installed to fixed frame 2 bottom.
Medical staff loads solvent into the unloading mechanism 6, then stretch extraction mechanism 5 to the liquid that needs to detect, control actuating mechanism 4 work again, actuating mechanism 4 control extraction mechanism 5 work, extraction mechanism 5 extraction liquid that needs to detect, simultaneously, extraction mechanism 5 control booster mechanism 8 work, booster mechanism 8 impels the solvent in the unloading mechanism 6 in the collection mechanism 7, at this moment, the liquid that needs to detect that extraction mechanism 5 extraction also gets into the collection mechanism 7, liquid and solvent that needs to detect mix in the collection mechanism 7, medical staff can observe its reaction, then medical staff again control extraction mechanism 5 and reset, medical staff only need control actuating mechanism 4 can, and is easy and convenient to operate, can avoid the liquid to drip on medical staff's hand moreover.
The starting mechanism 4 comprises a trigger 41, a telescopic rod 42, a sliding block 43, a first connecting rod 44 and a touch switch 45, wherein the telescopic rod 42 is connected to the upper portion of the left side of the handle 1, the trigger 41 is connected to the left end of the telescopic rod 42, the trigger 41 penetrates through the bottom of the fixed frame 2, the sliding block 43 is arranged on the bottom of the fixed frame 2 in a sliding mode, the bottom of the sliding block 43 is connected with the top of the trigger 41, the first connecting rod 44 is connected to the top of the sliding block 43, the first connecting rod 44 penetrates through the right side of the fixed frame 2 in a sliding mode, and the touch switch 45 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the fixed frame 2.
When the medical staff pulls the trigger 41 rightwards, the telescopic rod 42 is shortened, the trigger 41 drives the sliding block 43 to move rightwards, the sliding block 43 drives the first connecting rod 44 to move rightwards, when the first connecting rod 44 moves rightwards and touches the touch switch 45, the extraction mechanism 5 starts to work, the trigger 41 is loosened, the trigger 41 is reset leftwards under the action of the telescopic rod 42, the first connecting rod 44 is reset leftwards along with the trigger 41, the first connecting rod 44 is separated from the touch switch 45, and the extraction mechanism 5 stops working.
The extraction mechanism 5 comprises a sampling tube 51, a rack bar 52, a first fixing block 53, a second fixing block 54, a motor 55 and a full gear 56, wherein the sampling tube 51 is connected to the left side of the fixed frame 2, the rack bar 52 is arranged in the sampling tube 51 in a sliding mode, the rack bar 52 is matched with the fixed frame 2 in a sliding mode, the first fixing block 53 is connected to the left portion of the rear side of the rack bar 52, the second fixing block 54 is connected to the left side of the bottom of the rack bar 52, the motor 55 is installed on the right side of the fixed frame 3, the motor 55 and the touch switch 45 are electrically connected, the full gear 56 is installed on an output shaft of the motor 55, and the full gear 56 is meshed with the rack bar 52.
The medical staff stretches the sampling tube 51 into the liquid to be detected, then pulls the trigger 41 rightward, so that the first connecting rod 44 touches the touch switch 45, the motor 55 rotates clockwise, the motor 55 drives the all-gear 56 to rotate clockwise, the all-gear 56 drives the rack rod 52 to move rightward, the liquid to be detected is sucked into the sampling tube 51, when enough liquid to be detected is extracted, the medical staff releases the trigger 41, the trigger 41 is reset leftward under the action of the telescopic rod 42, the first connecting rod 44 is reset leftward along with the trigger 41, the first connecting rod 44 is separated from the touch switch 45, the motor 55 is closed, the medical staff pushes the rack rod 52 leftward again, and the rack rod 52 is moved back to the original position.
The discharging mechanism 6 comprises a storage box 61, a discharging pipe 62, a first sliding switch 63 and a cylinder body 64, the top of the sampling pipe 51 is connected with the storage box 61, the front side of the storage box 61 is connected with the discharging pipe 62, the lower portion of the discharging pipe 62 is connected with the first sliding switch 63, the right side of the bottom of the sampling pipe 51 is connected with the cylinder body 64, and the cylinder body 64 is connected with the first sliding switch 63.
Medical staff loads the solvent into the storage tank 61, and the solvent in the storage tank 61 flows into the cylinder 64 through the discharge pipe 62.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting pipe 71, a storage bottle 72, a second sliding switch 73, a second connecting rod 74, a first compression spring 75, a first neodymium magnet 76, a third connecting rod 77, a second neodymium magnet 78, a second compression spring 79 and a moving plate 710, wherein the right side of the bottom of the sampling pipe 51 is connected with the connecting pipe 71, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 71 is connected with the storage bottle 72 through threads, the upper portion of the connecting pipe 71 is connected with the second sliding switch 73, the left side of the bottom in the fixed frame 2 is provided with the second connecting rod 74 and the third connecting rod 77 in a sliding mode, the third connecting rod 77 is positioned on the right side of the second connecting rod 74, the left end of the second connecting rod 74 is connected with the second sliding switch 73, the first compression spring 75 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 74, the two ends of the first compression spring 75 are respectively connected with the second sliding switch 73 and the fixed frame 2, the first neodymium magnet 76 is installed on the right end of the second connecting rod 74, the second neodymium magnet 78 is connected with the first neodymium magnet 76, the second compression spring 79 is sleeved on the third connecting rod 77, and the two ends of the third connecting rod 77 are respectively connected with the third connecting rod 77.
When the rack bar 52 moves rightwards, the rack bar 52 drives the second fixed block 54 to move rightwards, when the second fixed block 54 touches the moving plate 710, the second fixed block 54 pushes the moving plate 710 to move rightwards, the second compression spring 79 is compressed, the moving plate 710 drives the third connecting rod 77 to move rightwards, the third connecting rod 77 drives the second neodymium magnet 78 to move rightwards, the second neodymium magnet 78 drives the first neodymium magnet 76 to move rightwards, the first neodymium magnet 76 drives the second connecting rod 74 to move rightwards, the second connecting rod 74 drives the second sliding switch 73 to move rightwards, the first compression spring 75 is compressed, the second sliding switch 73 is opened, the liquid to be detected in the sampling tube 51 flows into the connecting tube 71 and then flows into the storage bottle 72 through the connecting tube 71, meanwhile, the pressurizing mechanism 8 pushes the solvent in the cylinder 64 into the connecting tube 71, the solvent flows into the storage bottle 72 through the connecting tube 71, the solvent and the liquid to be detected are mixed in the storage bottle 72, the medical staff can observe the reaction, when the second neodymium magnet 78 and the first neodymium magnet 76 are separated, the second connecting rod 74 moves leftwards under the action of the first compression spring 75, the second connecting rod 74 drives the second sliding switch 73 to move leftwards, the second sliding switch 73 closes the connecting pipe 71, the liquid to be detected in the sampling tube 51 does not flow into the storage bottle 72 any more, when the rack rod 52 moves leftwards, the rack rod 52 drives the second fixing block 54 to move leftwards, the second fixing block 54 does not push the moving plate 710 any more, under the action of the second compression spring 79, the third connecting rod 77 resets leftwards, the second neodymium magnet 78 resets leftwards along with the second neodymium magnet 78 and the first neodymium magnet 76, the medical staff unscrews the storage bottle 72 from the connecting pipe 71, the solvent and the liquid to be detected in the storage bottle 72 are then treated, and the storage bottle 72 is then screwed back onto the connection tube 71.
The pressurizing mechanism 8 comprises a water outlet pipe 81, a pressure increasing rod 82, a fourth connecting rod 83, a third compression spring 84 and a reflux valve 85, wherein the water outlet pipe 81 is connected to the right side of the cylinder body 64, the right end of the water outlet pipe 81 is connected with the connecting pipe 71, the pressure increasing rod 82 is slidably arranged on the left side of the cylinder body 64, the pressure increasing rod 82 is connected with the first sliding switch 63, the fourth connecting rod 83 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sampling pipe 51, the left end of the fourth connecting rod 83 is connected with the pressure increasing rod 82, the right end of the fourth connecting rod 83 is connected with the third connecting rod 77, the third compression spring 84 is sleeved on the fourth connecting rod 83, the two ends of the third compression spring 84 are respectively connected with the fixed frame 2 and the fourth connecting rod 83, and the reflux valve 85 is arranged in the water outlet pipe 81.
When the moving plate 710 moves rightwards, the moving plate 710 drives the fourth connecting rod 83 to move rightwards, the third compression spring 84 is compressed, the fourth connecting rod 83 drives the pressure increasing rod 82 and the first sliding switch 63 to move rightwards, the first sliding switch 63 closes the discharging pipe 62, the pressure increasing rod 82 pushes the solvent in the cylinder 64, the solvent in the cylinder 64 flows into the water outlet pipe 81, flows into the connecting pipe 71 through the water outlet pipe 81 and then flows into the storage bottle 72, the backflow valve 85 can prevent the solvent from flowing back into the cylinder 64, when the moving plate 710 moves leftwards, the moving plate 710 drives the fourth connecting rod 83 to move leftwards, the fourth connecting rod 83 drives the pressure increasing rod 82 and the first sliding switch 63 to move leftwards, the first sliding switch 63 opens the discharging pipe 62, and the third compression spring 84 can assist the fourth connecting rod 83 to reset.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 10, 11 and 12, the device further comprises a closing mechanism 9, the closing mechanism 9 comprises a ball valve 91, a first rotating rod 92, a fifth connecting rod 93 and a fourth compression spring 94, the left end of the sampling tube 51 is connected with the ball valve 91, the rear side of the ball valve 91 is rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 92, the rear side of the fixed frame 2 is provided with the fifth connecting rod 93, the left end of the fifth connecting rod 93 is in sliding fit with the first rotating rod 92, the fifth connecting rod 93 penetrates through the rear side of the fixed frame 2, the fifth connecting rod 93 is sleeved with the fourth compression spring 94, and two ends of the fourth compression spring 94 are respectively connected with the fifth connecting rod 93 and the fixed frame 2.
When the rack bar 52 moves rightwards, the rack bar 52 drives the first fixed block 53 to move rightwards, when the first fixed block 53 moves rightwards and touches the fifth connecting rod 93, the first fixed block 53 pushes the fifth connecting rod 93 to move rightwards, the fourth compression spring 94 is compressed, the fifth connecting rod 93 drives the ball valve 91 to rotate through the first rotating rod 92, the ball valve 91 is closed, liquid needing to be detected in the sampling tube 51 is prevented from flowing out, when the rack bar 52 moves leftwards, the rack bar 52 drives the first fixed block 53 to move leftwards, the first fixed block 53 does not push the fifth connecting rod 93 any more, the fifth connecting rod 93 moves leftwards under the action of the fourth compression spring 94, the fifth connecting rod 93 drives the ball valve 91 to rotate through the first rotating rod 92, and the ball valve 91 is opened.
The screening mechanism 10 comprises a second rotating rod 101, a grid plate 102 and a needle 103, the needle 103 is connected to the left portion of the outer side of the ball valve 91, the second rotating rod 101 is connected to the left end of the ball valve 91 in a rotating mode, and the grid plate 102 is connected to the second rotating rod 101.
Medical staff stretches the needle 103 into the liquid to be detected, the liquid to be detected is sucked into the sampling tube 51 through the needle 103, and the grid plate 102 can block solids in the liquid to be detected, so that the solids are prevented from being sucked into the sampling tube 51.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.

Claims (3)

1. A medical sampling detects integrative device, which characterized in that includes:
the handle (1) and the fixed frame (2), wherein the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the handle (1);
the fixing frame (3), the said fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to said fixed frame (2);
The starting mechanism (4) is arranged on the side surface of the handle (1);
an extraction mechanism (5), wherein the extraction mechanism (5) is arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame (2);
the blanking mechanism (6), the blanking mechanism (6) is installed on the extracting mechanism (5);
a collection mechanism (7), the collection mechanism (7) being mounted on the extraction mechanism (5);
the pressurizing mechanism (8) is arranged on the lower side of the fixed frame (2);
the starting mechanism (4) comprises:
a telescopic rod (42), wherein the telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the handle (1);
a trigger (41), wherein the trigger (41) is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod (42), and the trigger (41) passes through the fixed frame (2);
The sliding block (43), the sliding block (43) is arranged in the fixed frame (2) in a sliding way, and the sliding block (43) is fixedly connected with the trigger (41);
the first connecting rod (44), the first connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (43), and the first connecting rod (44) penetrates through the fixed frame (2) in a sliding manner;
A touch switch (45), wherein the touch switch (45) is arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame (2);
The extraction mechanism (5) comprises:
the sampling tube (51) is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed frame (2);
a rack bar (52), wherein the rack bar (52) is slidably arranged in the sampling tube (51), and the rack bar (52) is slidably matched with the fixed frame (2);
the first fixing block (53), the said first fixing block (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the said rack bar (52);
The second fixed block (54) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first fixed block (53), of the rack bar (52);
the motor (55) is arranged on the fixing frame (3), and the motor (55) is electrically connected with the touch switch (45);
an all-gear (56), the all-gear (56) being mounted on an output shaft of the motor (55), the all-gear (56) being engaged with the rack bar (52);
the blanking mechanism (6) comprises:
a storage box (61), wherein the storage box (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube (51);
the discharging pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the storage box (61);
The first sliding switch (63) is arranged at the lower part of the discharging pipe (62);
The cylinder body (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling tube (51), and the cylinder body (64) is connected with the first sliding switch (63);
The collecting mechanism (7) comprises:
The connecting pipe (71), the said connecting pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the said sampling tube (51);
The bottom end of the connecting pipe (71) is connected with the storage bottle (72) through threads;
A second slide switch (73), the second slide switch (73) being provided on the upper portion of the connection pipe (71);
a second connecting rod (74), wherein the second connecting rod (74) is arranged in the fixed frame (2) in a sliding way, and the second connecting rod (74) is connected with the second sliding switch (73);
The first compression spring (75) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (74), and two ends of the first compression spring (75) are respectively connected with the second sliding switch (73) and the fixed frame (2);
a first neodymium magnet (76), wherein the first neodymium magnet (76) is fixedly connected to the end part of the second connecting rod (74);
A third connecting rod (77), wherein the third connecting rod (77) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (2);
A second neodymium magnet (78), wherein the second neodymium magnet (78) is fixedly connected to the end part of the third connecting rod (77), and the second neodymium magnet (78) and the first neodymium magnet (76) are attracted;
The second compression spring (79) is sleeved on the third connecting rod (77), and two ends of the second compression spring (79) are respectively connected with the third connecting rod (77) and the fixed frame (2);
a moving plate (710), the moving plate (710) being fixedly connected to an end of the third connecting rod (77);
the pressurizing mechanism (8) comprises:
The water outlet pipe (81) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cylinder body (64), and the water outlet pipe (81) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (71);
The pressurizing rod (82) is arranged on the side surface of the cylinder body (64) in a sliding mode, and the pressurizing rod (82) is connected with the first sliding switch (63);
The fourth connecting rod (83), the fourth connecting rod (83) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the sampling tube (51), the fourth connecting rod (83) is fixedly connected with the pressurizing rod (82), and the fourth connecting rod (83) is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod (77);
The third compression spring (84) is sleeved on the fourth connecting rod (83), and two ends of the third compression spring (84) are respectively connected with the fixed frame (2) and the fourth connecting rod (83);
And a reflux valve (85) is arranged in the water outlet pipe (81).
2. A medical sampling testing integrated device according to claim 1, further comprising a closing mechanism (9), the closing mechanism (9) comprising:
a ball valve (91), wherein the ball valve (91) is arranged at the end part of the sampling tube (51);
A first rotating rod (92), wherein the first rotating rod (92) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the ball valve (91);
The fifth connecting rod (93) is arranged on the side face of the fixed frame (2) in a sliding mode, the fifth connecting rod (93) is matched with the first rotating rod (92) in a sliding mode, and the fifth connecting rod (93) penetrates through the fixed frame (2);
And a fourth compression spring (94), wherein the fourth compression spring (94) is sleeved on the fifth connecting rod (93), and two ends of the fourth compression spring (94) are respectively connected with the fifth connecting rod (93) and the fixed frame (2).
3. A medical sampling testing integrated device according to claim 2, further comprising a screening means (10), the screening means (10) comprising:
a second rotating lever (101), the second rotating lever (101) being rotatably mounted to an end of the ball valve (91);
A grid plate (102), the grid plate (102) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (101)
And the needle head (103) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball valve (91).
CN202110260224.6A 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Medical sampling and detecting integrated device Active CN113156150B (en)

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CN202110260224.6A CN113156150B (en) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Medical sampling and detecting integrated device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110260224.6A CN113156150B (en) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Medical sampling and detecting integrated device

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CN113156150A CN113156150A (en) 2021-07-23
CN113156150B true CN113156150B (en) 2024-04-19

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CN210749289U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-16 胡玉晴 Hydrops extraction censorship device
CN211954822U (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-11-17 大竹县人民医院 Medical treatment clinical laboratory is with push type sampling device
CN112129584A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-25 卞国求 Water resource detects uses pumping and sampling equipment

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US4263911A (en) * 1979-02-08 1981-04-28 Emergency Medical Devices, Inc. Hand actuated medical suction apparatus
CN106442011A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-22 嘉善毅诚增塑制品有限公司 Hand-pulling type sampling equipment
CN206556902U (en) * 2017-03-25 2017-10-13 漯河食品职业学院 A kind of food inspection sampler
CN210749289U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-16 胡玉晴 Hydrops extraction censorship device
CN211954822U (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-11-17 大竹县人民医院 Medical treatment clinical laboratory is with push type sampling device
CN112129584A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-25 卞国求 Water resource detects uses pumping and sampling equipment

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