CN113155249A - Portable live goose weighing method based on RIFD recognition technology - Google Patents
Portable live goose weighing method based on RIFD recognition technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN113155249A CN113155249A CN202110450874.7A CN202110450874A CN113155249A CN 113155249 A CN113155249 A CN 113155249A CN 202110450874 A CN202110450874 A CN 202110450874A CN 113155249 A CN113155249 A CN 113155249A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10297—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092
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Abstract
The invention relates to a portable live goose weighing method based on an RIFD recognition technology, which comprises the following steps of: step 1), buckling a foot ring on the foot of the live goose, wherein the foot ring is provided with an RFID identification tag, the foot ring is contacted with an RFID signal receiver connected with a data signal processor, and the foot ring guides the serial number of the foot ring of the live goose into the data signal processor through the RFID identification tag and the RFID signal receiver; step 2), fixing the wings of the live goose, turning the wings downwards and the feet upwards, and fixing the wings of the live goose on the goose living body fixer in an inverted manner; step 3), trampling a data accurate acquisition pedal, instantly and accurately measuring the weight of the live goose through a weighing device, and inputting the weight of the live goose into a data signal processor; and 4), the data signal processor corresponds the number of the live goose and the weight of the live goose, and outputs the number to a designated Excel table for storage. The method effectively reduces the problems of manual weighing error, waste of human resources and the like, provides technical support for goose feeding and breeding, and has good application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a portable live goose weighing method based on an RIFD recognition technology, and belongs to the technical field of goose living body weighing.
Background
The weight of the live goose is one of the most important indexes in goose feeding and breeding, the accurate determination of the weight is a key point in the goose breeding work, the data of the height and the speed of the weight change of the goose in the growth and development process is very important to accurately master, only the weight condition of a goose group is intelligently decided to ensure that the feeding of the goose achieves reasonable feeding amount, the waste of feed can be avoided, the goose can be ensured to keep good growth condition in the whole brooding and breeding period, the production potential of the goose is fully exerted, and the production benefit is improved.
Compared with poultry such as chicken, duck and the like, goose has large body, is sexy and vivid, has certain wildness, and cannot be directly used in the actual production of goose in a weighing mode. At present, the method for measuring the weight of the living goose mainly comprises the steps of carrying out estimation and reading and manual recording by manually observing the number of a weighing dial plate by using a weighing instrument through simple manual fixation. However, the basic data of goose feeding and breeding are huge, the sex is good, a large amount of time and energy are consumed, meanwhile, the artificial estimation error is large, statistical analysis is not facilitated, and the weight index of the goose living body is difficult to measure accurately and effectively.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a convenient live goose weighing method based on the RIFD recognition technology, which is convenient and quick, has few data errors, saves human cost resources and has high accuracy, so as to accurately measure the live weight data of the goose.
The invention aims to realize the method, which is a convenient live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1), buckling a foot ring at the shin bone of the live goose, wherein an RFID identification tag is arranged in the foot ring, the foot ring is contacted with an RFID signal receiver connected with a data signal processor, and the foot ring guides the serial number of the foot ring of the live goose into the data signal processor through the RFID identification tag and the RFID signal receiver;
step 2), fixing the wings of the live goose in a crossed manner, turning the wings upside down and fixing the wings of the live goose on a live goose fixer, and weakening the shaking of the live goose through the live goose fixer; the goose living body fixer is fixed on the weighing device, and the weighing device is connected with a data accurate acquisition pedal;
step 3), trampling a data accurate acquisition pedal, and instantly and accurately measuring the weight of the live goose through a weighing device, wherein the weighing device is connected with a data signal processor and inputs the weight of the live goose into the data signal processor;
and 4), the data signal processor corresponds the number of the live goose and the weight of the live goose, and outputs the number to a designated Excel table for storage.
The data signal processor is a computer provided with data signal processing software, and the number of the foot ring of the live goose is led into the data signal processing software through the RFID tag; the weighing device inputs the weight of the live goose into data signal processing software.
The data signal processing software is developed by adopting C # programming and is installed in a computer of a Win7 system.
The goose living body fixator comprises a base, an upper round platform barrel and a lower round platform barrel, wherein the lower round platform barrel is supported and fixed on the base, the upper round platform barrel is inversely fixed on the lower round platform barrel, and an opening end with a small diameter of the upper round platform barrel is fixed with and communicated with an opening end with a small diameter of the lower round platform barrel;
the upper round platform barrel is provided with a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper round platform barrel, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly supported on the base;
when the live goose head is downward and the goose feet are upward inverted, the goose body is placed in the upper circular truncated cone barrel, the goose head penetrates through the small-diameter opening end of the upper circular truncated cone barrel and the small-diameter opening end of the lower circular truncated cone barrel and is placed in the lower circular truncated cone barrel.
The quantity of bracing piece is 4, and 4 bracing pieces one end evenly distributed are fixed in the lateral wall of last round platform bucket, and other end evenly distributed fixed stay is on the base.
The weighing machine is characterized in that the model of the weighing machine is as follows: TCS-XK3150W, the manufacturer is Shanghai Ding Tuo industrialisation Co., Ltd; the model of the accurate collection footboard of data does: FS2-M, manufacturer STRICH.
The RFID identification tag is an RFID ultrahigh frequency identification tag, and the RFID signal receiver is an RFID ultrahigh frequency signal receiver.
The foot ring is provided with a readable and writable ultrahigh frequency label manufactured according to ISO18000-6C, EPCCLASS1G2 standard;
the RFID signal receiver supports RJ45 network port communication, the working frequency is between 902 and 928MHz, 865 and 867MHz, and the RFID signal receiver is an electronic tag card reader capable of continuously working.
The goose living body fixer is fixed on the weighing device through a screw nut, and the screw is sequentially screwed on the goose living body fixer and the weighing device and is fixed on the screw through the nut.
The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology is characterized in that the identity code of each goose is accurately identified through the RIFD identification technology; vertically placing the goose upside down by using the goose living body fixer to weaken shaking; the pedal button is used for ensuring the instantaneous recording of accurate weight data measured by the weighing machine; establishing data signal processing software by using a C # programming system; and finally, importing the serial number of each goose foot ring into data signal processing software through RIFD, inputting the living body weight of each goose into the data signal processing software through a weight accurate recording pedal button, and outputting the identity code corresponding to each goose and the accurate living body weight to a specified Excel table for storage through the data signal processing software in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The method is used for each goose to achieve the purpose that the system can quickly and conveniently record the weight of the live body of each goose.
The method specifically comprises the following five parts:
1. RFID hyperfrequency discernment foot ring and RFID hyperfrequency signal receiver: the foot ring is constructed into an inner diameter of 2cm and an outer diameter of 2.9cm, the whole foot ring is annular, and a readable and writable ultrahigh frequency label manufactured according to the ISO18000-6C, EPCCLASS1G2 standard is arranged between the inner ring and the outer ring; the signal receiver is 16 × 5cm, supports RJ45 network port communication, has an operating frequency between 902-.
2. Goose living body fixer: the goose living body fixer comprises a base, an upper round platform barrel and a lower round platform barrel, wherein the lower round platform barrel is supported and fixed on the base, the upper round platform barrel is inversely fixed on the lower round platform barrel, and an opening end with a small diameter of the upper round platform barrel is fixed with and communicated with an opening end with a small diameter of the lower round platform barrel; the upper round platform barrel is provided with a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper round platform barrel, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly supported on the base.
3. An object weighing device: the precision is 1g, the weighing range is 1-30kg, and the size is 30cm x 40cm x 5 cm; the weighing device is attached with a weighing display controller of an ID226 model, and the controller has a secondary software development function and supports an RJ45 network port communication protocol.
4. The accurate footboard of gathering of data: the electronic pedal controller with the model of TFS series has a USB interface and a protocol, can be connected to the USB interface of a computer, communicates with signal data processing software and controls the input of signals.
5. Data signal processing software: the data signal processing software is compiled by C # programming software, is installed in a computer of a Win7 system, all components are combined together through a computer interface under the connection communication of the data signal processing software to form a closed complete system, and finally, data is stored in an Excel file and can be exported through a USB flash disk.
Has the advantages that:
according to the portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD technology, the portable live goose weighing system based on the RIFD technology is established to quickly, efficiently and conveniently obtain the accurate weight of the live goose, the problems of errors of manual weighing, waste of manpower resources and the like are effectively reduced, technical support is provided for goose feeding and breeding, and the method has a good application prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a goose fixer according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1 a base, 2 an upper round barrel, 3 a lower round barrel and 4 support rods.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description thereof.
A portable live goose weighing method based on an RIFD recognition technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1), buckling a foot ring on the foot of the live goose, wherein the foot ring is provided with an RFID identification tag, the foot ring is contacted with an RFID signal receiver connected with a data signal processor, and the foot ring guides the serial number of the foot ring of the live goose into the data signal processor through the RFID identification tag and the RFID signal receiver;
step 2), fixing the wings of the live goose, turning the wings downwards and the feet upwards, and fixing the wings on a live goose fixer in an inverted manner, wherein the shaking of the live goose is weakened through the live goose fixer; the goose living body fixer is fixed on the weighing device, and the weighing device is connected with a data accurate acquisition pedal;
step 3), trampling a data accurate acquisition pedal, and instantly and accurately measuring the weight of the live goose through a weighing device, wherein the weighing device is connected with a data signal processor and inputs the weight of the live goose into the data signal processor;
and 4), the data signal processor corresponds the number of the live goose and the weight of the live goose, and outputs the number to a designated Excel table for storage.
The data signal processor is a computer provided with data signal processing software, and the number of the foot ring of the live goose is led into the data signal processing software through the RFID tag; the weighing device inputs the weight of the live goose into data signal processing software. The data signal processing software is developed by C # programming and installed in a computer of a Win7 system.
The goose living body fixator comprises a base 1, an upper round platform barrel 2 and a lower round platform barrel 3, wherein the lower round platform barrel 3 is fixedly supported on the base 1, the upper round platform barrel 2 is inversely fixed on the lower round platform barrel 3, and the small-diameter opening end of the upper round platform barrel 2 is fixedly communicated with the small-diameter opening end of the lower round platform barrel 3; a supporting rod 4 is arranged on the upper round platform barrel 2, one end of the supporting rod 4 is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper round platform barrel 2, and the other end of the supporting rod 4 is fixedly supported on the base 1.
The quantity of bracing piece 4 is 4, and 4 one ends evenly distributed of bracing piece are fixed in the lateral wall of last round platform bucket 2, and other end evenly distributed fixed stay is on base 1. When the head of the live goose is downward and the feet of the live goose are upward and inverted, the goose body is placed in the upper round platform barrel 2, and the goose head penetrates through the small-diameter opening end of the upper round platform barrel 2 and the small-diameter opening end of the lower round platform barrel 3 and is placed in the lower round platform barrel 3.
The weighing machine is characterized in that the model of the weighing machine is as follows: TCS-XK3150W, the manufacturer is Shanghai Ding Tuo industrialisation Co., Ltd; the model of the accurate collection footboard of data does: FS2-M, manufacturer: wenzhou Eda appliances, Inc.
The RFID identification tag is an RFID ultrahigh frequency identification tag, and the RFID signal receiver is an RFID ultrahigh frequency signal receiver.
The foot ring is provided with a readable and writable ultrahigh frequency label manufactured according to ISO18000-6C, EPCCLASS1G2 standard;
the RFID signal receiver supports RJ45 network port communication, the working frequency is between 902 and 928MHz, 865 and 867MHz, and the RFID signal receiver is an electronic tag card reader capable of continuously working.
The invention comprises five parts: the system comprises an RFID ultrahigh frequency identification foot ring, an RFID ultrahigh frequency signal receiver, a goose living body fixator, an object weighing device, a data accurate acquisition pedal and data signal processing software. After the wings of the live goose with the RFID foot ring are winged, the live goose is vertically placed into a goose living body fixer with the head facing downwards and the feet facing upwards (the goose living body fixer is used for fixing the inverted and vertically placed goose to reduce the shaking), the RIFD signal receiver can identify the identity code of each goose, the identity code is transmitted to data signal processing software in a computer through a TCP network communication protocol, the goose living body fixer is connected with the weighing device by screws, the weighing device can display the weight of the current goose living body after the goose is placed in the weighing device, then the foot pedal button is used to immediately step on the foot pedal button by feet when the goose does not shake, the weight data is instantly and accurately recorded, and transmitting the data into data signal processing software in a computer through a TCP network communication protocol, wherein the identity code corresponding to each goose corresponds to the accurate living body weight one by one through the data signal processing software, and finally outputting the identity code and the accurate living body weight to a specified Excel table for storage.
Claims (9)
1. A portable live goose weighing method based on an RIFD recognition technology is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1), buckling a foot ring at the shin bone of the live goose, arranging an RFID identification tag in the foot ring, placing the foot ring in a receiving range of an RFID signal receiver connected with a data signal processor, and leading the numbering information of the foot ring of the live goose into the data signal processor by the foot ring through the RFID identification tag and the RFID signal receiver;
step 2), mutually crossing and fixing the wings of the live goose behind the body, enabling the wings to face downwards and the feet to face upwards, inversely fixing the wings in the live goose fixer, and weakening the shaking of the live goose through the live goose fixer; the goose living body fixer is fixed on the weighing device, and the weighing device is connected with a data accurate acquisition pedal;
step 3), trampling a data accurate acquisition pedal, and instantly and accurately measuring the weight of the live goose through a weighing device, wherein the weighing device is connected with a data signal processor and inputs the weight of the live goose into the data signal processor;
and 4), the data signal processor corresponds the number of the live goose and the weight of the live goose, and outputs the number to a designated Excel table for storage.
2. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data signal processor is a computer provided with data signal processing software, and the number of the foot ring of the live goose is introduced into the data signal processing software through an RFID tag; the weighing device inputs the weight of the live goose into data signal processing software.
3. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein the data signal processing software is developed by C # programming and installed in a computer of a Win7 system.
4. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the live goose fixer comprises a base (1), an upper round platform barrel (2) and a lower round platform barrel (3), the lower round platform barrel (3) is supported and fixed on the base (1), the upper round platform barrel (2) is inversely fixed on the lower round platform barrel (3), and the opening end with the small diameter of the upper round platform barrel (2) is fixed and communicated with the opening end with the small diameter of the lower round platform barrel (3);
a support rod (4) is arranged on the upper round platform barrel (2), one end of the support rod (4) is fixed on the outer side wall of the upper round platform barrel (2), and the other end of the support rod is fixedly supported on the base (1);
when the head of the live goose is downward and the feet of the live goose are upward and inverted, the goose body is placed in the upper round platform barrel (2), and the goose head penetrates through the small-diameter opening end of the upper round platform barrel (2) and the small-diameter opening end of the lower round platform barrel (3) and is placed in the lower round platform barrel (3).
5. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the support rods (4) is 4, one end of each of the 4 support rods (4) is uniformly distributed and fixed on the outer side wall of the upper round table barrel (2), and the other end of each of the 4 support rods is uniformly distributed and fixed on the base (1).
6. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weighing machine is of the following type: TCS-XK3150W, the manufacturer is Shanghai Ding Tuo industrialisation Co., Ltd; the model of the accurate collection footboard of data does: FS2-M, manufacturer: wenzhou Eda appliances, Inc.
7. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the RFID identification tag is an RFID UHF identification tag, and the RFID signal receiver is an RFID UHF signal receiver.
8. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foot ring is provided with a readable and writable ultrahigh frequency tag manufactured according to ISO18000-6C, EPCCLASS1G 2;
the RFID signal receiver supports RJ45 network port communication, the working frequency is between 902 and 928MHz, 865 and 867MHz, and the RFID signal receiver is an electronic tag card reader capable of continuously working.
9. The portable live goose weighing method based on the RIFD identification technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the live goose fixer is fixed on the weighing device through a screw and a nut, the screw is sequentially screwed on the live goose fixer and the weighing device, and the live goose fixer and the weighing device are screwed on the screw through the nut for fixing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110450874.7A CN113155249A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Portable live goose weighing method based on RIFD recognition technology |
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| CN202110450874.7A CN113155249A (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Portable live goose weighing method based on RIFD recognition technology |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203148539U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Poultry weighing fixation device |
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| CN204388995U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-10 | 周雨菁 | A kind of title fowl device |
| CN204788602U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-18 | 扬州大学 | Accuracy is weighed goose live body and is reset and put |
| CN205981400U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Quick measurement system of shellfish weight property |
| CN205981405U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-22 | 皖西学院 | Automatic weighing device for free -range adult geese |
| CN207798226U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-31 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | A kind of fowl weight measuring amount device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202110450874.7A patent/CN113155249A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203148539U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-08-21 | 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Poultry weighing fixation device |
| CN203241122U (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-10-16 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Livestock/poultry identification and weighing device |
| CN204388995U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-10 | 周雨菁 | A kind of title fowl device |
| CN204788602U (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-18 | 扬州大学 | Accuracy is weighed goose live body and is reset and put |
| CN205981400U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-22 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Quick measurement system of shellfish weight property |
| CN205981405U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-22 | 皖西学院 | Automatic weighing device for free -range adult geese |
| CN207798226U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-31 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | A kind of fowl weight measuring amount device |
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