CN113153042A - Down-turning door buffering hinge - Google Patents
Down-turning door buffering hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113153042A CN113153042A CN202110375910.8A CN202110375910A CN113153042A CN 113153042 A CN113153042 A CN 113153042A CN 202110375910 A CN202110375910 A CN 202110375910A CN 113153042 A CN113153042 A CN 113153042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- door
- connecting piece
- linkage connecting
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/06—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
- E05F5/08—Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
Abstract
The invention relates to a downward-turning door buffering hinge, which solves the problems of low working efficiency and inconvenience in use of the conventional door plate hovering mechanism. The hinge linkage connecting piece of the downward turning door buffering hinge drives the door plate to be automatically closed in the closing slide way of the guide slide way, the door plate can hover in the hovering slide way, the automatic closing angle and the door plate hovering opening angle can be set according to requirements, and the door plate can be automatically opened to the maximum under the action of self gravity in the opening slide way, so that the use is convenient, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a buffering hinge of a downward-turning door.
Background
The door plate of the current household appliance is suspended manually or suspended through a damping rotating shaft when being opened and closed. The manual hovering mode requires a user to open the door cover by hand, the user needs to hold the door cover by hand all the time to keep the opening state of the door cover, the user needs to manually close the door cover when the door cover is closed, the damping rotating shaft needs to be manually closed when the damping rotating shaft is hovered and closed, the working efficiency is low, and the user experience is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing door plate hovering mechanism is low in working efficiency and inconvenient to use.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems provided by the invention is as follows: the downward-turning door buffering hinge comprises a hinge main body fixing plate which is vertically installed and fixed, a door plate mounting plate which is hinged with the hinge main body fixing plate in a vertically-turning manner, and a buffering device which is arranged between the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate, wherein the buffering device comprises a hinge linkage connecting piece for connecting the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate, and a damping mechanism for pulling the hinge linkage connecting piece to slide on the hinge main body fixing plate to enable the door plate to open and close and hover, the bottom end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is hinged with the door plate mounting plate, the top end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the damping mechanism, a guide slideway for controlling the door plate to open and close and hover is arranged on the hinge main body fixing plate, the middle part of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the guide slideway in a rolling manner through a first roller, and the hinge linkage connecting piece is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, first gyro wheel rolls and locates in the direction slide, and hinge linkage connecting piece's both sides and hinge main part fixed plate are respectively through two second gyro wheel roll connections, hinge main part fixed plate on correspond the protruding damping inclined plane that is equipped with decurrent in direction slide top, hinge linkage connecting piece pass through the damping piece and be connected with the damping inclined plane, the direction slide including curved messenger door plant slide of hovering, with curved messenger door plant self-closing's of the top intercommunication of slide of hovering slide the slide that closes the slide to and communicate the decurrent slide of opening that makes the automatic whereabouts of door plant open with curved below of the slide of hovering, close the slide and to the door plant closed direction crooked, close the slide and open the slide and be narrower than the slide of hovering.
The technical scheme for further limiting the invention comprises the following steps:
the damping mechanism is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the hinge main body fixing plate, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the top end of the hinge linkage connecting piece.
The hinge linkage connecting piece is provided with a limiting groove used when the door plate is opened to the maximum angle, and the hinge main body fixing plate is provided with a limiting column matched with the limiting groove.
The hinge linkage connecting piece is provided with a positioning bending convex surface used for closing the door plate, and the hinge main body fixing plate is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning bending convex surface.
The one end of the convex surface of location bending of hinge linkage connecting piece pass through hinge linkage connecting piece hinge and door plant mounting panel articulated, hinge linkage connecting piece hinge be located positioning groove, the door plant mounting panel on be equipped with the U-shaped groove of buckling, hinge linkage connecting piece and hinge main part fixed plate all be located the U-shaped inslot.
The hinge comprises a hinge body fixing plate and two second rollers, wherein the two sides of the hinge body fixing plate are provided with bent side baffles, the two second rollers are respectively connected with one side baffle roller, and the two second rollers are respectively arranged on the two sides of a hinge linkage connecting piece.
The damping piece is a damping rubber block which is convexly arranged on the hinge linkage connecting piece.
When the door panel is opened at the maximum angle, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction is 80-90 degrees.
When the door panel is closed, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction is-2 degrees to 0 degree.
Through the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the hinge linkage connecting piece of the downward-turning door buffering hinge drives the door plate to be automatically closed in the closing slide way, can hover in the hovering slide way, can be set with an automatic closing angle and a door plate hovering opening angle according to requirements, and can be automatically opened to the maximum under the action of self gravity in the opening slide way, so that the downward-turning door buffering hinge is convenient to use and high in working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a closed state of a downward-opening door buffering hinge according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a down-turned door buffering hinge according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a suspension state structure diagram of the downward-turning door buffering hinge according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural diagram illustrating a fully opened state of the down-turned door buffering hinge according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a hinge body fixing plate of the down-turned door buffering hinge according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The structure of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the down-turning door buffering hinge comprises a hinge main body fixing plate 1 which is vertically installed and fixed, a door plate mounting plate 2 which is hinged with the hinge main body fixing plate in a vertically turning manner, and a buffering device which is arranged between the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate, wherein the buffering device comprises a hinge linkage connecting piece 3 which is used for connecting the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate, and a damping mechanism 4 which is used for pulling the hinge linkage connecting piece to slide on the hinge main body fixing plate to enable the door plate to open and close and hover, the bottom end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is hinged with the door plate mounting plate, the top end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the damping mechanism, a guide slideway 5 which is used for controlling the door plate to open and close and hover is arranged on the hinge main body fixing plate, the middle part of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the guide slideway through a first roller 6 in a rolling manner, and the hinge linkage connecting piece is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, the first idler wheel rolls and is arranged in the guide slideway, two sides of the hinge linkage connecting piece are respectively in rolling connection with the hinge main body fixing plate through two second idler wheels 7, a downward damping inclined surface 11 is convexly arranged above the corresponding guide slideway on the hinge main body fixing plate 1, the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the damping inclined surface through a damping piece 8, the guide slideway 5 comprises an arc-shaped hovering slideway 51 for enabling the door plate to hover, a closing slideway 52 communicated with the upper part of the arc-shaped hovering slideway and enabling the door plate to be automatically closed and bent towards the closing direction of the door, and an opening slideway 53 communicated with the lower part of the arc-shaped hovering slideway and enabling the door plate to automatically fall and be opened, the closing slideway is bent towards the closing direction of the door plate, and the closing slideway and the opening slideway are narrower than the hovering slideway. The starting end of the automatic closing slideway is a door plate locking position, the joint of the hovering slideway and the automatic closing slideway is a first hovering position, the tail end of the hovering slideway is a starting position for automatically opening the door plate, and the door plate is automatically opened to the maximum position in the opening slideway. At the closing slide way, the resultant force of the pulling force of the spring to the hinge linkage connecting piece, the friction force of the damping piece to the hinge linkage connecting piece and the friction force of the closing slide way to the first roller is greater than the pulling force of the door plate to the hinge linkage connecting piece, so that the door plate is automatically closed in the closing slide way; the closing slideway is bent towards the closing direction of the door plate, so that the door plate can be tightly closed when being closed. In the hovering slide way, the closing slide way is narrower than the hovering slide way, so that the friction force of the hovering slide way on the first roller is reduced, and the damping inclined plane is inclined downwards, so that the friction force of the damping piece on the hinge linkage connecting piece is reduced in the hovering slide way, the resultant force of the tension of the spring in the hovering slide way on the hinge linkage connecting piece, the friction force of the damping piece on the hinge linkage connecting piece and the friction force of the closing slide way on the first roller is equal to the tension of the door panel on the hinge linkage connecting piece, and the door panel is kept hovering in the hovering slide way. In the opening slide way, the opening slide way faces downwards, the resultant force of the pulling force of the spring on the hinge linkage connecting piece, the friction force of the damping piece on the hinge linkage connecting piece and the friction force of the closing slide way on the first roller is smaller than the pulling force of the door plate on the hinge linkage connecting piece, and the opening slide way is narrower than the hovering slide way and faces downwards, so that the friction force of the opening slide way on the first roller is increased, and the door plate can slowly fall.
In this embodiment, damping mechanism is the extension spring, and the one end and the hinge main part fixed plate fixed connection of extension spring, the other end and the top of hinge linkage connecting piece are connected.
In this embodiment, the hinge linkage connecting member 3 is provided with a limiting groove 31 for opening the door panel to a maximum angle, and the hinge body fixing plate 1 is provided with a limiting column 12 matched with the limiting groove. When the door plate is completely opened, the limiting column enters the limiting groove to position the door plate. When the door panel is opened at the maximum angle, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction can be set to be 80-90 degrees.
In this embodiment, the hinge linkage connecting member 3 is provided with a positioning bending convex surface 32 for closing the door panel, and the hinge main body fixing plate 1 is provided with a positioning groove 13 matched with the positioning bending convex surface. When the door panel is closed, the positioning bending convex surface on the hinge linkage connecting piece enters the in-place groove to position the door panel, and the closing slide way is bent towards the closing direction of the door panel, so that the door panel can be tightly closed when being closed. When the door panel is closed, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction can be set to be-2 degrees to 0 degree. In this embodiment, one end of the positioning bending convex surface of the hinge linkage connecting piece is hinged to the door panel mounting plate through the hinge linkage connecting piece hinge shaft 9, the hinge linkage connecting piece hinge shaft is located in the positioning groove, the door panel mounting plate 2 is provided with the bending U-shaped groove 21, and the hinge linkage connecting piece and the hinge main body fixing plate are both located in the U-shaped groove. Thereby compact structure connects stably and saves space.
In this embodiment, two sides of the hinge body fixing plate 1 are provided with bent side baffles 14, two second rollers are respectively connected with one side baffle roller, and the two second rollers are respectively installed on two sides of the hinge linkage connecting piece. Therefore, the hinge linkage connecting piece can stably and smoothly slide in the sliding process. Meanwhile, the hinge linkage connecting piece can be better positioned, so that the damping piece is positioned and rubbed with the damping inclined plane on the hinge main body fixing plate. In this embodiment, the damping piece is a damping rubber block, and the damping rubber block is convexly arranged on the hinge linkage connecting piece. The concrete implementation can also be a damping piece made of other materials such as soft plastics.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the present invention as described in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a flip door buffering hinge, is including the fixed hinge main part fixed plate of vertical installation, with hinge main part fixed plate articulated door plant mounting panel that overturns from top to bottom, its characterized in that: the buffering hinge also comprises a buffering device arranged between the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate, the buffering device comprises a hinge linkage connecting piece for connecting the door plate mounting plate and the hinge main body fixing plate and a damping mechanism for pulling the hinge linkage connecting piece to slide on the hinge main body fixing plate to enable the door plate to be opened, closed and hovered, the bottom end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is hinged with the door plate mounting plate, the top end of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the damping mechanism, the hinge main body fixing plate is provided with a guide slideway for controlling the door plate to be opened, closed and hovered, the middle part of the hinge linkage connecting piece is connected with the guide slideway in a rolling way through a first roller, the hinge linkage connecting piece is fixedly connected with a first roller shaft, the first roller is arranged in the guide slideway in a rolling way, and the two sides of the hinge linkage connecting piece are respectively connected with the hinge main body fixing plate in a rolling way through two second rollers, hinge main part fixed plate on correspond the protruding damping inclined plane that is equipped with slant down of direction slide top, hinge linkage connecting piece pass through damping piece and be connected with damping inclined plane, the direction slide including curved messenger door plant slide of hovering, with curved messenger door plant self-closing's of hovering top intercommunication slide the slide of closing to and communicate the slide of opening that the automatic whereabouts of decurrent messenger door plant of opening with curved below of the slide of hovering, the slide of closing crooked to the door plant closed direction, close the slide and open the slide and be narrower than the slide of hovering.
2. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping mechanism is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the hinge main body fixing plate, and the other end of the tension spring is connected with the top end of the hinge linkage connecting piece.
3. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hinge linkage connecting piece is provided with a limiting groove used when the door plate is opened to the maximum angle, and the hinge main body fixing plate is provided with a limiting column matched with the limiting groove.
4. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hinge linkage connecting piece is provided with a positioning bending convex surface used for closing the door plate, and the hinge main body fixing plate is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning bending convex surface.
5. The roll-down door buffering hinge according to claim 4, wherein: the one end of the convex surface of location bending of hinge linkage connecting piece pass through hinge linkage connecting piece hinge and door plant mounting panel articulated, hinge linkage connecting piece hinge be located positioning groove, the door plant mounting panel on be equipped with the U-shaped groove of buckling, hinge linkage connecting piece and hinge main part fixed plate all be located the U-shaped inslot.
6. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hinge comprises a hinge body fixing plate and two second rollers, wherein the two sides of the hinge body fixing plate are provided with bent side baffles, the two second rollers are respectively connected with one side baffle roller, and the two second rollers are respectively arranged on the two sides of a hinge linkage connecting piece.
7. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping piece is a damping rubber block which is convexly arranged on the hinge linkage connecting piece.
8. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the door panel is opened at the maximum angle, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction is 80-90 degrees.
9. The roll-down door buffering hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the door panel is closed, the included angle between the door panel and the vertical direction is-2 degrees to 0 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110375910.8A CN113153042A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Down-turning door buffering hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110375910.8A CN113153042A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Down-turning door buffering hinge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113153042A true CN113153042A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76888987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110375910.8A Pending CN113153042A (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2021-04-08 | Down-turning door buffering hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113153042A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113386248A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-14 | 安阳市联发科技有限责任公司 | Automatic isolation pier template of drawing of patterns |
| WO2022217423A1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Flap-down door cushion hinge |
-
2021
- 2021-04-08 CN CN202110375910.8A patent/CN113153042A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022217423A1 (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2022-10-20 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Flap-down door cushion hinge |
| CN113386248A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-14 | 安阳市联发科技有限责任公司 | Automatic isolation pier template of drawing of patterns |
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Address after: 518000 1702, block C, Tairan building, chegongmiao, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen jinhelian Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1702, block C, Tairan building, chegongmiao, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: UNIND (SHENZHEN) Co.,Ltd. |