CN113153041A - Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure - Google Patents
Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113153041A CN113153041A CN202110315494.2A CN202110315494A CN113153041A CN 113153041 A CN113153041 A CN 113153041A CN 202110315494 A CN202110315494 A CN 202110315494A CN 113153041 A CN113153041 A CN 113153041A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- opening side
- hinge
- piece
- outward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
- E05D7/081—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of door and window structures, and discloses an outward-opening side-sliding hinge and an outward-opening window structure. The window has the advantages that the sliding piece and the rotating piece are arranged, the installation rod piece is hinged with one end of the rotating piece, the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with one end of the sliding piece, the other end of the rotating piece is hinged with the other end of the sliding piece, the sliding piece is connected with the joint rail in a sliding mode, the installation rod piece is installed on the window, and the installation rod piece and the auxiliary rod piece bear the weight of the window.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of door and window structures, in particular to an outward-opening side-sliding hinge and an outward-opening window structure.
Background
Hinges and hinges are mechanical devices used to connect two solids and allow relative rotation between them. The hinge may be constructed of a movable component or may be constructed of a foldable material. The hinges and the hinges are mainly arranged on doors, windows or cabinets and are mainly classified into stainless steel hinges, iron hinges and aluminum hinges according to the material; the hydraulic hinge (also called damping hinge) is also provided for people to enjoy better, and is characterized in that the hydraulic hinge has a buffering function when a fire door and a window of a cabinet door are closed, and the noise generated by collision between the cabinet door or the window and the cabinet body when the cabinet door or the window is closed is reduced to the greatest extent.
At present, the outward-opening side-sliding hinge generally comprises a first hinge sliding rod, a second hinge sliding rod and a hinge body, and the opening and closing of a cabinet door or a window door are realized by utilizing the connection among the hinge body, the first hinge sliding rod and the second hinge sliding rod.
In the prior art, for example, an outward-opening side-sliding hinge with application number 2018213797114 discloses a sliding chute and a hinge sliding block, wherein the hinge sliding block is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding manner, so that the gravity borne by a hinge body and a third hinge sliding rod is dispersed into the sliding chute, but a first hinge sliding rod and the sliding chute are still directly hinged with the chute wall of the sliding chute, so that the gravity borne by the first hinge sliding rod in the vertical direction cannot be dispersed into the whole sliding chute; like the hinge for electric door and window of application number 2019207044795, have the teeth of a cogwheel and rack, the teeth of a cogwheel corresponds the setting with the rack to the condition of opening and shutting of restriction hinge, current external-open hinge structure that sideslips is in the use, and its hinge slide bar leads to becoming invalid with being connected of spout is not firm enough, can cause serious safety problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an outward-opening side-sliding hinge and an outward-opening window structure, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, stress on the hinge is too concentrated, so that local stress of the hinge is too large, the hinge is easily damaged, the service life of the hinge is shortened, and the requirement on materials is too high.
The invention is realized in this way, an outward opening side-sliding hinge, which is characterized in that: the window fixing device comprises a joint rail, a sliding part, a rotating part, an installation rod piece and an auxiliary rod piece, wherein the installation rod piece is used for installing a window, the sliding part is arranged on the joint rail in a sliding mode, one end of the rotating part is hinged with the sliding part, the other end of the rotating part is hinged with one end of the installation rod piece, one end of the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with the sliding part, and the other end of the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with the installation rod piece; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the auxiliary rod piece is characterized in that gear teeth are arranged on the side face of one end, deviating from the installation rod piece, of the auxiliary rod piece, a rack formed by gear tooth holes is arranged on the joint rail, and the gear teeth are meshed with the gear tooth holes of the rack in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the sliding part comprises a sliding base and a sliding long block, the joint rail is provided with a joint groove, the sliding long block is matched with the joint groove of the joint rail and can slide along the joint groove, and the sliding base is fixedly connected with the sliding long block; wherein, rotate the piece with the rectangular piece of slip is articulated, auxiliary rod spare is articulated with the sliding base.
Preferably, the engaging rail includes an upper plate and a lower plate, the upper plate is connected to the lower plate and forms an engaging groove, the sliding member is slidably disposed in the engaging groove, and a hinge position of the rotating member and the sliding member is also disposed in the engaging groove.
Wherein, preferably, the joint rail further comprises a vertical plate member, the vertical plate member connects the upper plate member and the lower plate member to form the joint groove, and the gear tooth hole is transversely provided on the vertical plate member to form the rack.
Preferably, a slot is formed on the side edge of the upper plate facing the side edge of the auxiliary rod, the slot is opposite to the gear tooth hole, and the gear tooth is embedded into the slot and is matched with the gear tooth hole.
Preferably, the engaging rail is formed with a U-shaped groove having a downward opening, and the slider is fitted to the engaging rail.
Preferably, the sliding part comprises a sliding base and a sliding long strip block, the sliding long strip block is matched with the U-shaped groove and can slide along the U-shaped groove, and the sliding base is fixedly connected with the sliding long strip block; wherein the sliding base and the rotating member are both disposed below the sliding bar.
Wherein, preferably, the auxiliary rod is hinged between both ends of the mounting rod.
Wherein, preferably, the tooth space between the adjacent gear teeth is opposite to the tooth hole space between the adjacent gear teeth holes; wherein gear tooth spaces are formed between adjacent gear teeth, and partition walls between the gear tooth holes are embedded in the gear tooth spaces.
Preferably, the joint rail is provided with a limiting member, the sliding member is connected with an anti-collision block, the anti-collision block is arranged in a direction towards the limiting member, and the anti-collision block is matched with the joint rail and can slide on the joint rail.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an out-opening window structure, including the above-mentioned out-opening side-sliding hinge, a window frame, and a fixing seat, wherein the out-opening side-sliding hinge connects the fixing seat and the window frame, so as to rotate the window frame to a state vertical or nearly vertical to the fixing seat, and rotate the window frame to a state closed and leaned against the fixing seat.
Preferably, the outward-opening side-sliding hinge is arranged at the upper end face and the lower end face of the window frame and is arranged on two fixed seats which are arranged up and down.
Compared with the prior art, the outward-opening side-sliding hinge and the outward-opening window structure provided by the invention have the advantages that the sliding part and the rotating part are arranged, the installation rod piece is hinged with one end of the rotating part, the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with one end of the sliding part, the other end of the rotating part is hinged with the other end of the sliding part, the sliding part is connected with the joint rail in a sliding manner, the installation rod piece is installed on the window, the installation rod piece and the auxiliary rod piece bear the weight of the window, the weight borne on the installation rod piece and the auxiliary rod piece can be dispersed onto the joint rail through the sliding part, the problem that the stress on the hinge is too concentrated is solved, the problem that the local stress of the hinge is too large is solved, the service life of the.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view, partially in section, of an out-opening side-sliding hinge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an engagement rail provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side view of a mating rail provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an outward opening window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a preferred embodiment of an outward opening side-sliding hinge according to the present invention is provided.
An outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 comprises a joint rail 50, a sliding part 40, a rotating part 20, a mounting rod piece 10 and an auxiliary rod piece 30, wherein the mounting rod is provided with a window frame 2, the sliding part 40 is arranged on the joint rail 50 in a sliding manner, one end of the rotating part 20 is hinged with the sliding part 40, the other end of the rotating part is hinged with one end of the mounting rod piece 10, one end of the auxiliary rod piece 30 is hinged with the sliding part 40, and the other end of the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with the mounting rod piece 10; wherein, the side of one end of the auxiliary rod 30 departing from the mounting rod 10 is provided with a gear tooth 301, the joint rail 50 is provided with a rack formed by a gear tooth hole 531, and the gear tooth 301 is rotatably engaged with the gear tooth hole 531 of the rack; by arranging the sliding part 40 and the rotating part 20, wherein the installation rod 10 is hinged with one end of the rotating part 20, the auxiliary rod 30 is hinged with one end of the sliding part 40, the other end of the rotating part 20 is hinged with the other end of the sliding part 40, the sliding part 40 is connected with the joint rail 50 in a sliding way, the installation rod 10 is installed on the window frame 2, the gravity borne by the installation rod 10 and the auxiliary rod 30 can be dispersed on the joint rail 50 through the sliding part 40, the problem that the stress on the outward opening side sliding hinge 1 is too concentrated can be solved, the problem that the local stress of the outward opening side sliding hinge 1 is too large can be solved, the service life of the outward opening side sliding hinge 1 can be prolonged, and the requirement on the material of the outward opening side sliding hinge 1, the production cost is reduced; moreover, because the side surface of one end of the auxiliary rod piece 30, which is far away from the mounting rod piece 10, is provided with the gear teeth 301, and the engaging rail 50 is provided with the rack, the pressure resistance of the mounting rod piece 10 and the auxiliary rod piece 30 is improved, and meanwhile, the opening and closing accuracy of the mounting rod piece 10 and the auxiliary rod piece 30 is ensured, so that the stability of the outward opening side-sliding hinge 1 is improved.
Specifically, the sliding member 40 includes a sliding base 41 and a sliding bar 42, the engaging rail 50 is provided with an engaging groove 54, the sliding bar 42 is matched with the engaging groove 54 of the engaging rail 50 and can slide along the engaging groove 54, and the sliding base 41 is fixedly connected with the sliding bar 42; the rotating member 20 is hinged to the sliding bar 42, the auxiliary rod 30 is hinged to the sliding base 41, and the sliding base 41 is used for supporting the sliding bar 42, it is easy to obtain that the sliding base 41 slides on the joint rail 50, and since the sliding bar 42 is fixedly connected to the sliding base 41 and is hinged to the rotating member 20, when the rotating member 20 rotates, the sliding block is also driven to slide on the joint rail 50, and further the sliding base 41 is driven to slide on the joint rail 50, so that the purpose of mutual driving and mutual limiting of the installation rod 10 and the auxiliary rod 30 is realized, and a better stabilizing effect is achieved; moreover, since the sliding bar 42 is connected to the sliding base 41, the pressure applied to the sliding bar 42 is transmitted to the sliding base 41 through the connecting portion between the sliding bar 42 and the sliding base 41 to be released, and the pressure applied to the sliding bar 42 can be dispersed through the engaging groove 54, so that the sliding bar 42 can be subjected to an excessive bending stress in the vertical direction, thereby improving the service life of the sliding bar 42 and further improving the service life of the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1.
In this embodiment, one end of the auxiliary rod 30 departing from the sliding bar 42 is hinged between two ends of the mounting rod 10, when the mounting rod 10 rotates, the auxiliary rod 30 does not move too fast due to the rotation of the mounting rod 10, but when the mounting rod 10 rotates to a predetermined position, the auxiliary rod 30 starts to limit the movement of the mounting rod 10, specifically, when the mounting rod 10 rotates towards the auxiliary rod 30, the auxiliary rod 30 is driven by the force in the direction departing from the mounting rod 10, the auxiliary rod 30 gradually rotates in the same rotation direction as the mounting rod 10, the sliding bar 42 and the sliding base 41 are driven to slide relative to the sliding rail, and since the end of the auxiliary rod 30 is provided with the gear 301, the gear 301 can be matched with the rack on the engaging rail 50, so that when the mounting rod 10 rotates, the auxiliary link 30 also restricts the installation link 10 according to the engagement condition of the gear teeth 301 and the racks, so as to ensure that the installation link 10 does not have a too fast rotation speed due to the friction between the rotating block and the rotating base and the engaging rail 50, thereby ensuring that no safety problem occurs, and because the gear teeth 301 on the auxiliary link 30 are engaged with the racks on the engaging rail 50, thereby ensuring that the installation link 10 does not rotate excessively; when the mounting rod 10 returns to be engaged with the engaging rail 50, the gear teeth 301 on the auxiliary rod 30 are also engaged with the gear rack on the engaging rail 50, and since one end of the mounting rod 10 is connected with the rotating member 20, the rotating member 20 is hinged with the sliding member 40, so that when the mounting rod 10 rotates to be engaged with the engaging rail 50, the rotating member 20 is hinged with the sliding member 40, so that the mounting rod 10 cannot rotate in the direction of the engaging rail 50 any more, and it is ensured that the mounting rod 10 cannot rotate excessively to be jammed with the engaging rail 50, and the mounting rod 10 cannot rotate to be disengaged from the engaging rail 50; moreover, since the gear teeth 301 of the auxiliary link 30 are respectively disposed to be engaged with the gear teeth holes 531 of the engaging rail 50, when the gear teeth 301 of the engaging rail 50 are respectively disengaged from the gear teeth 301 of the engaging rail 50, the auxiliary link 30 cannot rotate any more, thereby restricting the rotation of the mounting link 10.
In the present embodiment, the engaging rail 50 includes the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52, the upper plate 51 is connected with the lower plate 52 and forms the engaging slot 54, the sliding member 40 is slidably disposed in the engaging slot 54, and the hinge position of the rotating member 20 and the sliding member 40 is also disposed in the engaging slot 54, as described above, the sliding member 40 includes the sliding bar 42 and the sliding base 41, wherein the sliding base 41 is in close contact with the lower plate 52, the sliding bar 42 is in close contact with the upper plate 51, that is, the sliding bar 42 is in close contact with the upper wall of the engaging slot 54, and the sliding base 41 is in close contact with the lower wall of the engaging slot 54, so that the pressure applied to the sliding bar 42 can be dispersed by the upper plate 51, and the pressure applied to the sliding base 41 can be dispersed by the lower plate 52, thereby improving the service life of the outward opening hinge 1; further, the hinge position of the rotating member 20 and the sliding member 40 is disposed in the engaging groove 54, so that the pressure applied to the hinge position of the rotating member 20 and the sliding member 40 can be dispersed through the groove wall of the engaging groove 54, thereby avoiding the problem that the hinge position of the rotating member 20 and the sliding member 40 is excessively applied.
In this embodiment, the engaging rail 50 further includes a vertical plate 53, the vertical plate 53 connects the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 to form an engaging groove 54, the gear tooth hole 531 is transversely provided on the vertical plate 53 to form a rack, and the vertical plate 53 is connected with the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52, so as to enhance the strength of the engaging rail 50; wherein the gear tooth holes 531 are transversely arranged on the vertical plate member 53, and the height of the gear tooth holes 531 is consistent with the height of the gear teeth 301; the upper plate 51 and the lower plate 52 are respectively jointed with the vertical plate 53 to form the joint groove 54, so that the pressure borne in the joint groove 54 can be dispersed on the upper plate 51, the lower plate 52 and the vertical plate 53, and the service life of the joint rail 50 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the side of the upper plate 51 facing the side of the auxiliary rod 30 is formed with a slot 511, the slot 511 is disposed opposite to the gear tooth hole 531, the gear tooth 301 is inserted into the slot 511 and disposed in cooperation with the gear tooth hole 531, by forming the slot 511 at the side of the upper plate member 51 facing the subsidiary rod member 30, the cog 301 can be inserted into the slot 511, while the other portions of the side edges of the upper plate member 51 remain intact, for engagement with the sliding bar 42, thereby securing the bearing capability of the upper plate member 51, and since the upper plate member 51 is formed at its side with the slot 511, the cog 301 is inserted from the slot 511 to be fitted into the cog hole 531, the upper surface of the cog 301 abuts on the upper plate member 51, when the gear teeth 301 are subjected to a relatively large pressure to cause a possible downward deflection, the upper plate 51 can bear the pressure of the gear teeth 301, so that the gear teeth are dispersed, and the service life of the outward-opening side-slipping hinge 1 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the engaging rail 50 is formed with a U-shaped groove 511 with a downward opening, and the sliding member 40 is embedded in the engaging rail 50, specifically, the sliding bar 42 is embedded in and connected to the U-shaped groove 511 on the engaging rail 50, so as to support the sliding bar 42, and ensure that the pressure applied to the sliding bar 42 can be dispersed to the engaging rail 50, thereby ensuring that the sliding bar 42 is not subjected to excessive pressure; further, a U-shaped groove 511 is formed in the lower end surface of the upper plate 51, and the sliding bar 42 is connected to the U-shaped groove 511; therefore, the pressure born by the sliding long block 42 can be dispersed to the U-shaped groove 511, namely, the pressure born by the sliding long block 42 can be dispersed to the upper plate 51 through the U-shaped groove 511, thereby ensuring that the sliding long block 42 cannot have the unexpected problem in long-term use.
Specifically, the sliding member 40 includes a sliding base 41 and a sliding bar 42, the sliding bar 42 is matched with the U-shaped groove 511 and can slide along the U-shaped groove 511, and the sliding base 41 is fixedly connected with the sliding bar 42; the sliding base 41 and the rotating member 20 are both disposed below the sliding bar 42, so that the pressure applied to the sliding bar 42 is distributed to the sliding base 41 and the rotating member 20, and the sliding base 41 and the rotating member 20 distribute the pressure to the lower plate 52, thereby enhancing the pressure-applying capability of the sliding bar 42 and prolonging the service life of the hinge.
In this embodiment, the tooth space between adjacent teeth 301 and the tooth space between adjacent teeth 531 are arranged oppositely, and the teeth 301 and the tooth spaces 531 may correspond to each other one by one, so that when the auxiliary rod 30 rotates to mesh the teeth 301 and the tooth spaces 531, the teeth 301 and the tooth spaces 531 are respectively embedded into the tooth spaces 531, and the adjacent teeth 531 are arranged with a space therebetween, so that when the adjacent teeth 301 are respectively embedded into the adjacent tooth spaces 531, the situation of mistaken embedding between the teeth 301 can be avoided, thereby ensuring that the auxiliary rod 30 can only move within a preset range; specifically, the rack has at least four wheel tooth holes 531, and the wheel tooth 301 is provided with three tooth blocks, so that when the auxiliary rod 30 is engaged with the engaging rail 50, the three tooth blocks are respectively disposed in cooperation with the front three wheel tooth holes 531, and when the mounting rod 10 is rotated to be perpendicular to the engaging rail 50, the three tooth blocks are respectively disposed in cooperation with the rear three wheel tooth holes 531, it is easy to understand that the front three wheel tooth holes 531 and the rear three wheel tooth holes 531 are respectively three of the four wheel tooth holes 531 from left to right, or three of the four wheel tooth holes 531 from right to left; specifically, be formed with teeth of a cogwheel 301 space between the adjacent teeth of a cogwheel 301, the partition embedding teeth of a cogwheel 301 space between the teeth of a cogwheel hole 531, there is the clearance between teeth of a cogwheel 301 and the riser piece 53, like this, teeth of a cogwheel 301 is not embedded completely among the teeth of a cogwheel hole 531 to when teeth of a cogwheel 301 removes certain position, can guarantee that teeth of a cogwheel 301 and teeth of a cogwheel hole 531 both sides have certain removal allowance, guarantee that teeth of a cogwheel 301 can not too easily collide with the both sides in teeth of a cogwheel hole 531, guaranteed the life of teeth of a cogwheel 301.
In this embodiment, the engaging rail 50 is provided with a limiting member, the sliding member 40 is connected with an anti-collision block, the anti-collision block is arranged in a direction toward the limiting member, and the cross-sectional shape of the upper end of the anti-collision block is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the sliding strip block 42; specifically, the anti-collision block is connected with the sliding base 41, and it can be understood that when the anti-collision block slides on the engaging rail 50 to reach the limiting member while the sliding member 40 slides, the sliding member 40 cannot move continuously, so that pulling on the connecting block caused by excessive movement of the sliding base 41 and the sliding bar 42 is avoided, and the service life of the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the sliding base 41 and the rotating member 20 are sequentially arranged above the lower plate 52, the sliding strip 42 is arranged above the sliding base 41 away from the lower plate 52 and the rotating member 20, the upper plate 51 is arranged above the sliding strip 42, further, the sliding strip 42 is located on the same plane, and through the sequential arrangement of the components, the pressures of the adjacent components can be respectively diffused up and down, so that the situation that a certain component bears an overlarge pressure is ensured not to occur.
In this embodiment, the rotation angle of the installation link 10 during use is not identical to the rotation angle of the auxiliary link 30 during use, specifically, the rotation angles of the installation link 10 and the auxiliary link 30 are respectively related to whether the installation link 10 is rotated to be perpendicular to the engaging rail 50; further, when the mounting link 10 is rotated to be perpendicular to the coupling rail 50, the distance between the mounting link 10 and one end of the coupling rail 50 is a fixed value, where a fixed value of 80cm is preset, so that the rotation angle of the auxiliary link 30 is necessarily smaller than the rotation angle of the mounting link 10 in the case where the coupling rail 50 is fixed in length.
Further, the slide bar 42 and the slide base 41 in the slide member 40 are integrally formed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the state is shown in which the mounting bar 10 of the traveling and outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 of the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is perpendicular to the joint rail 50 and the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is folded.
Fig. 9 shows a preferred embodiment of an outward opening window structure according to the present invention.
An outward opening window structure comprises an outward opening side-sliding hinge 1, a window frame 2 and a fixed seat 3, wherein the outward opening side-sliding hinge 1 is connected with the fixed seat 3 and the window frame 2 so as to enable the window frame 2 to be rotated to be vertical or close to vertical with the fixed seat 3, and the window frame 2 can be rotated to be closed and leaned against the fixed seat 3; by arranging the window frame 2 and the fixed seat 3, wherein the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is used for connecting the fixed seat 3 and the window frame 2, when the window frame 2 needs to be pushed to be in a vertical state to the fixed seat 3, the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is responsible for bearing part of the weight of the window frame 2 and transferring the weight of the corresponding window frame 2 to the fixed seat 3, so that the window frame 2 is opened and closed, the window frame 2 can be ensured to be kept in a fixed posture for a long time, and a better opening and closing effect of the window frame 2 is further realized;
specifically, the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is arranged at the upper and lower end faces of the window frame 2 and is mounted on two fixed seats 3 arranged up and down, wherein the fixed seats 3 are arranged oppositely, and the mounting rod 10 of the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 is also arranged oppositely, when the window frame 2 is pushed, the auxiliary rod 30 is driven to rotate through the mounting rod 10, so that the gear teeth 301 are driven to be meshed with the gear teeth holes 531, and further the position of the window frame 2 is fixed, and when the window frame 2 is not completely arranged at an angle of 90 degrees with the fixed seats 3, the fixing effect of the window frame 2 can be kept due to the friction of the sliding long bar block 42 of the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1, the sliding base 41 and the joint groove 54; furthermore, the outward-opening side-sliding hinges 1 are respectively arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the window frame 2, and the gravity of the window frame 2 can be averagely separated from the two outward-opening side-sliding hinges 1, so that the longer service life is ensured, the condition that the window frame 2 falls down when the outward-opening side-sliding hinge 1 fails is also ensured, and the opportunity and time for maintenance are provided.
In addition, the first, second, etc. sequence terms noted in the above are not used to define the sequence between the objects, and are used only as identifying terms, and the specific object arrangement position and spatial relationship are defined by the orientation in the text.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. An outward-opening side-sliding hinge is characterized by comprising a joint rail, a sliding piece, a rotating piece, an installation rod piece and an auxiliary rod piece, wherein the installation rod piece is installed on a window, the sliding piece is arranged on the joint rail in a sliding mode, one end of the rotating piece is hinged with the sliding piece, the other end of the rotating piece is hinged with one end of the installation rod piece, one end of the auxiliary rod piece is hinged with the sliding piece, and the other end of the auxiliary rod piece is hinged to the installation rod piece; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the auxiliary rod piece is characterized in that gear teeth are arranged on the side face of one end, deviating from the installation rod piece, of the auxiliary rod piece, a rack formed by gear tooth holes is arranged on the joint rail, and the gear teeth are meshed with the gear tooth holes of the rack in a rotating mode.
2. The outward opening side-sliding hinge of claim 1 wherein said slider includes a slider base and a slider bar, said engagement rail having an engagement slot, said slider bar mating with and slidable along said engagement slot of said engagement rail, said slider base fixedly attached to said slider bar; wherein, rotate the piece with the rectangular piece of slip is articulated, auxiliary rod spare is articulated with the sliding base.
3. The outward opening side-sliding hinge according to claim 1 wherein said engagement rail comprises an upper plate member and a lower plate member, said upper plate member being connected to said lower plate member and being formed with an engagement groove, said sliding member being slidably disposed in said engagement groove, and a hinge position of said rotating member and said sliding member being also disposed in said engagement groove.
4. The outward opening side-slip hinge of claim 3, wherein the engagement rail further comprises a riser member connecting the upper plate and the lower plate to form the engagement slot, the gear tooth hole being transversely disposed on the riser member to form the rack.
5. The outward opening side-slipping hinge according to claim 3, wherein a slot is formed in a side edge of said upper plate member facing a side edge of said auxiliary rod member, said slot being disposed opposite to said gear tooth hole, said gear tooth being inserted into said slot and fitted with said gear tooth hole.
6. The outward-opening side-sliding hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said engaging rail is formed with a U-shaped groove having a downward opening, and said sliding member is fitted to said engaging rail.
7. The outward opening side-sliding hinge according to claim 6 wherein said slider comprises a slider base and a slider bar, said slider bar mating with and slidable along said U-shaped channel, said slider base fixedly attached to said slider bar; wherein the sliding base and the rotating member are both disposed below the sliding bar.
8. The outward opening side-slip hinge of claim 1, wherein said auxiliary bar is hinged between the ends of said mounting bar.
9. The outward opening side-slip hinge of claim 1 wherein a tooth space between adjacent said gear teeth is disposed opposite a tooth space between adjacent said gear teeth holes; wherein gear tooth spaces are formed between adjacent gear teeth, and partition walls between the gear tooth holes are embedded in the gear tooth spaces.
10. The outward opening side-sliding hinge according to claim 1, wherein said engaging rail is provided with a stopper, said sliding member is connected with a crash block, said crash block is disposed toward the stopper, said crash block is engaged with the engaging rail and is slidable on the engaging rail.
11. An out-opening window structure, comprising the out-opening side-sliding hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 10, a window frame, and a fixing base, wherein the out-opening side-sliding hinge is connected with the fixing base and the window frame, so that the window frame can be rotated to be vertical or nearly vertical to the fixing base, and the window frame can be rotated to be folded and leaned against the fixing base.
12. The window opening structure of claim 11, wherein the out-opening side-sliding hinge is provided at both upper and lower end surfaces of the window frame and is installed on two fixing seats provided up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110315494.2A CN113153041A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110315494.2A CN113153041A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113153041A true CN113153041A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76884586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110315494.2A Pending CN113153041A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113153041A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2262308A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-16 | Securistyle Ltd | An egress hinge. |
| JP2004068298A (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-03-04 | Shibutani:Kk | Slide-out window |
| CN2720047Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-24 | 陈庆元 | Horizontal unlocking hinge |
| CN203603660U (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-05-21 | 家居安全组有限公司 | Egress friction stay |
| CN109642443A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-04-16 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | The pulley yoke system with fixed frame and the door or window movably fanned relative to fixed frame for building |
| CN110118040A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-08-13 | 派阁国际(香港)有限公司 | A kind of hinge arrangement |
| CN211448232U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-09-08 | 余海蓉 | Heavy sliding support for window |
| CN212176877U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-12-18 | 中山市浩钿五金有限公司 | Sliding support structure of hinge bracket |
| CN212249626U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-29 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Hinge assembly and window |
| CN212773929U (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2021-03-23 | 佛山市瑞纳斯五金有限公司 | Wind-resistant screen window hinge |
| CN216665320U (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-06-03 | 和拓(深圳)工业设计有限公司 | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure |
-
2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110315494.2A patent/CN113153041A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2262308A (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-16 | Securistyle Ltd | An egress hinge. |
| JP2004068298A (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-03-04 | Shibutani:Kk | Slide-out window |
| CN2720047Y (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2005-08-24 | 陈庆元 | Horizontal unlocking hinge |
| CN203603660U (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2014-05-21 | 家居安全组有限公司 | Egress friction stay |
| CN109642443A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-04-16 | 罗托·弗兰克公司 | The pulley yoke system with fixed frame and the door or window movably fanned relative to fixed frame for building |
| CN110118040A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-08-13 | 派阁国际(香港)有限公司 | A kind of hinge arrangement |
| CN211448232U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-09-08 | 余海蓉 | Heavy sliding support for window |
| CN212249626U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-12-29 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Hinge assembly and window |
| CN212176877U (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-12-18 | 中山市浩钿五金有限公司 | Sliding support structure of hinge bracket |
| CN212773929U (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2021-03-23 | 佛山市瑞纳斯五金有限公司 | Wind-resistant screen window hinge |
| CN216665320U (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-06-03 | 和拓(深圳)工业设计有限公司 | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2941946C (en) | Fold-up window hardware | |
| EP2060719A2 (en) | Damping device group for furniture hinges | |
| CN216665320U (en) | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure | |
| CN107165544B (en) | Sliding door and window | |
| US5544456A (en) | Door and jambs and jamb-linings pertaining thereto | |
| CN104196380A (en) | Hardware system applied to suspension windows capable of being horizontally opened inwards and outwards | |
| BRPI0506441B1 (en) | resilient retention system for a door panel | |
| EP1234940A2 (en) | Not visible slidable hinge | |
| CN113153041A (en) | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure | |
| EP2447452A1 (en) | Catch for a lock, assembly of a catch and lock and/or a closing element and a method for closing a closing element | |
| US6243919B1 (en) | Hinge, especially for doors or windows | |
| CN218092590U (en) | Outward-opening side-sliding hinge and outward-opening window structure | |
| CN105849349A (en) | Mounting device for a door panel | |
| CN210342985U (en) | Automatic locking device for top-hung window | |
| US10711510B2 (en) | Fixation device especially for glass folding devices | |
| AU2007278405A1 (en) | Sectional door | |
| JP4888070B2 (en) | Finger clog prevention device in folding door opening and closing mechanism | |
| US1486371A (en) | Door hinge | |
| US3329990A (en) | Folding door aligning bracket | |
| CN111350429A (en) | Buffering hinge quick assembly disassembly structure | |
| US1713562A (en) | Transom stay | |
| KR200188830Y1 (en) | Roller assembly for sliding door | |
| EP1895083B1 (en) | Sliding door with an emergency pivoting opening system | |
| US3094738A (en) | Door closing device | |
| CN217176682U (en) | Underground roadway air door equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |