CN113147645B - Automobile radiator assembly integrated with air inlet adjusting grille and control method thereof - Google Patents
Automobile radiator assembly integrated with air inlet adjusting grille and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113147645B CN113147645B CN202110517749.3A CN202110517749A CN113147645B CN 113147645 B CN113147645 B CN 113147645B CN 202110517749 A CN202110517749 A CN 202110517749A CN 113147645 B CN113147645 B CN 113147645B
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- water temperature
- automobile radiator
- adjusting
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/52—Radiator or grille guards ; Radiator grilles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/08—Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor
- B60K11/085—Air inlets for cooling; Shutters or blinds therefor with adjustable shutters or blinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/52—Radiator or grille guards ; Radiator grilles
- B60R2019/525—Radiator grilles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof, belonging to the technical field of automobile cooling equipment and comprising an automobile radiator; the front air-conditioning grille comprises an air inlet grille framework detachably connected with the automobile radiator and a plurality of grille sheets which are positioned in the air inlet grille framework and rotatably connected with the air inlet grille framework, and the air inlet grille framework is provided with a driving device for independently adjusting the opening degree of each grille sheet. The utility model provides a be equipped with the drive arrangement of independently adjusting each grid piece aperture size on auto radiator assembly's the air-inlet grille frame, this drive arrangement can directly carry out regulation control to the aperture size of a certain grid piece, also can carry out synchronous regulation control to the aperture size of whole grid pieces, has improved the speed and the precision that the intake was adjusted greatly, guarantees that automobile engine moves under the best temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile cooling equipment, in particular to an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof.
Background
At present, automobile air inlet grilles on the market are all in a grid sheet inclination angle fixed form, and because the grid sheet inclination angle is fixed and the size of an opening for ventilation is also fixed, the air inlet volume of a vehicle in running is constant, and the air inlet volume cannot be increased by enlarging the opening inclination angle of the grid sheet; in addition, in order to achieve attractive appearance and prevent objects in an automobile engine compartment behind an air inlet grille from being seen, the inclination angle of an opening of a grille is designed to be smaller, so that the air inlet amount is further influenced, and the optimal cooling effect of an automobile engine is sacrificed.
In addition, when the snowing overhead traveling crane is in a parking state, because the inclination angle of the grid sheet of the air inlet grid is fixed, the ventilation opening of the grid is always in an open state, snow can be easily accumulated in the ventilation opening, and the cleaning is very troublesome; and when the vehicle is started in winter, the temperature of the vehicle engine is too low, and the vehicle needs to be heated, at the moment, the ventilation opening of the air inlet grille is in an open state, so that the temperature rise of the vehicle engine can be slowed down, the vehicle heating time is prolonged, fuel oil waste is caused, and the vehicle heating efficiency is greatly reduced.
In order to solve the above-mentioned fixed-inclination type air intake grill for an automobile, an additional variable active air intake grill is disclosed in the related art, which includes a variable active air intake grill frame having a plurality of air inlets; each air inlet of the variable active air inlet grille frame is internally provided with a rotatable variable active air inlet grille blade group; each variable active intake grille vane group comprises a plurality of variable active intake grille vanes; the variable active air inlet grille frame is also provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving a plurality of variable active air inlet grille blades to synchronously rotate.
However, the above-mentioned driving mechanism of the additional type variable active grille shutter drives the plurality of variable active grille shutter blades to rotate synchronously, which cannot satisfy the opening control of a single grille blade and makes the adjustment of the intake air amount rough. And the front area is shielded more, and the adjusting area is limited. To whole grid blade synchronous drive, if wherein certain grid blade can't normally work (for example block die), the car can face the unable risk of air inlet of local or even whole intake zone, leads to radiator etc. can't play a role, and automobile engine (or other power parts) can appear the problem such as water temperature warning.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the related art, the variable active air inlet grille cannot meet the opening control of a single grille blade and the air inlet amount is adjusted roughly.
The embodiment of the application provides in a first aspect an integrated air intake adjusting grille's auto radiator assembly, includes:
an automotive radiator;
the front air-conditioning grille is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator and comprises an air-conditioning grille frame detachably connected with the automobile radiator and an air-conditioning grille;
the air inlet grille frame is provided with a plurality of grille plates which are positioned in the air inlet grille frame and are rotationally connected with the air inlet grille frame, and the air inlet grille frame is provided with a driving device which can independently adjust the opening degree of each grille plate.
In some embodiments: the air inlet grille framework comprises a rectangular outer framework and transverse clapboards and/or vertical clapboards which are positioned in the rectangular outer framework and divide the rectangular outer framework into a plurality of air inlet channels;
the plurality of grating pieces are positioned in the air inlet channel in the horizontal and/or vertical direction so as to adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet channel.
In some embodiments: a plurality of mounting blocks detachably connected with the automobile radiator are arranged on the periphery of the air inlet grille framework, and mounting holes are formed in the mounting blocks;
the automobile radiator is provided with a fixing hole matched with the mounting block, and the mounting block is connected with the fixing hole of the automobile radiator through a bolt.
In some embodiments: the rectangular outer frame, the transverse partition plate and the vertical partition plate are all hollow pipe body structures, and the driving device is fixedly installed in the rectangular outer frame, the transverse partition plate or the vertical partition plate.
In some embodiments: the driving device is a stepping motor or a servo motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor or the servo motor is connected with the end part of the grating sheet so as to adjust the rotation angle of the grating sheet.
In some embodiments: the automobile radiator temperature signal acquisition device is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the driving device, and the controller controls the rotating angle of each grid sheet through the driving device after acquiring the temperature signal of the automobile radiator.
In some embodiments: the grid pieces are provided with resetting devices connected with the air inlet grid frame, and the resetting devices drive the grid pieces to open the air inlet channel.
In some embodiments: the reset device is a spring which elastically drives the grating pieces to rotate.
In some embodiments: the automobile radiator comprises a front air-inlet adjusting grille and a rear air-inlet adjusting grille, wherein the front air-inlet adjusting grille is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator, and the front air-inlet adjusting grille and the rear air-inlet adjusting grille are identical in structure.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an intake air adjusting grille, where the method uses the automobile radiator assembly integrated with an intake air adjusting module according to any of the above embodiments, and the method includes the following steps:
storing the lowest water temperature A data and the highest water temperature B data of cooling liquid in the automobile radiator in the controller;
after the automobile engine is started, the controller monitors the actual water temperature T of the automobile radiator and compares the actual water temperature T with the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is smaller than the lowest water temperature A, the controller controls the grille plates of the front air inlet adjusting grille and the rear air inlet adjusting grille to be completely closed for warming up through the driving device so as to enable the actual water temperature T to reach the average value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is between the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, opening the grating sheets of the rear air adjusting grating one by one to enable the actual water temperature T to be in the middle value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, and if the grating sheets of the rear air adjusting grating are all opened and the actual water temperature T is not in the middle value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, opening the grating sheets of the front air adjusting grating one by one to enable the actual water temperature T to reach the average value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is higher than the highest water temperature B, the controller controls the grille plates of the front air inlet adjusting grille and the rear air inlet adjusting grille to be completely opened for ventilation and cooling through the driving device, when the actual water temperature T is lower than the highest water temperature B, the grille plates of the front air inlet adjusting grille are closed one by one, and the controller detects the actual water temperature T once every time one grille plate of the front air inlet adjusting grille is closed until the actual water temperature T reaches the average value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme that this application provided brought includes:
the embodiment of the application provides an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof, and the automobile radiator assembly is provided with an automobile radiator; the front air-conditioning grille comprises an air inlet grille framework detachably connected with the automobile radiator and a plurality of grille sheets which are positioned in the air inlet grille framework and rotatably connected with the air inlet grille framework, and the air inlet grille framework is provided with a driving device for independently adjusting the opening degree of each grille sheet.
Therefore, the driving device for independently adjusting the opening of each grid plate is arranged on the air inlet grid frame of the automobile radiator assembly, the driving device can directly adjust and control the opening of a certain grid plate and can also synchronously adjust and control the openings of all grid plates, the speed and the precision of air inlet amount adjustment are greatly improved, and the automobile engine is ensured to run at the optimal temperature. And the shielding area of the front end air inlet is very small, so that the air inlet amount of the front end can be utilized to the maximum extent.
According to the control method of the automobile radiator assembly, the actual water temperature T of the automobile radiator is monitored in real time by the controller, the opening degree of the grating pieces of the front air-conditioning grating and the rear air-conditioning grating is adjusted and controlled according to the actual water temperature T, so that the air intake of the automobile radiator is accurately controlled, the automobile engine is guaranteed to run under the optimal temperature condition, the automobile wind resistance is reduced to the greatest extent, and the fuel economy is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a radiator of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the back of the radiator of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a forward air conditioning grill structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1. a radiator for an automobile; 2. adjusting the grille by air advancing; 3. then adjusting the grille; 4. a bolt; 11. fixing a column; 12. a fixing hole; 13. a liquid inlet; 14. a liquid outlet; 21. a rectangular outer frame; 22. mounting a block; 23. a controller; 24. a vertical partition plate; 25. grating sheets; 241. a drive device; 242. and a resetting device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof, and the automobile radiator assembly can solve the problems that in the related technology, the variable active air inlet grille cannot meet the opening control of a single grille blade and the air inlet amount is adjusted roughly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an automotive radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grille, including:
the automobile radiator 1 is characterized in that fixing columns 11 connected with a frame are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the automobile radiator 1, a liquid inlet 13 and a liquid outlet 14 connected with an automobile engine are arranged on the back of the automobile radiator 1, cooling liquid in the automobile engine can enter the automobile radiator 1 through the liquid inlet 13 for cooling, and the cooled cooling liquid flows out of the liquid outlet 14 and then returns to the automobile engine for circulating cooling.
The front air-conditioning grille 2 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator 1, the front air-conditioning grille 2 comprises an air-inlet grille frame which is detachably connected with the automobile radiator 1 and a plurality of grille sheets 25 which are positioned in the air-inlet grille frame and are rotatably connected with the air-inlet grille frame, and the air-inlet grille frame is provided with a driving device 241 for independently adjusting the opening degree of each grille sheet 25.
The automobile radiator assembly of the embodiment of the application is provided with the driving device 241 for independently adjusting the opening size of each grid sheet 25 on the air inlet grid frame, the driving device 241 can directly adjust and control the opening size of a certain grid sheet 25, and can also adjust and control the opening sizes of all grid sheets 25 synchronously, so that the air intake adjusting speed and precision are greatly improved, and the automobile engine is ensured to operate at the optimal temperature. And the shielding area of the front air adjusting grille 2 to the front end air inlet is small, so that the front end air inlet amount can be utilized to the maximum extent.
In some alternative embodiments: referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides an air intake grille-integrated automobile radiator assembly whose air intake grille frame includes a rectangular outer frame 21 and vertical partition plates 24 located inside the rectangular outer frame 21 to partition the rectangular outer frame 21 into a plurality of air intake passages; the grid plates 25 are horizontally positioned in the air inlet passage to adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet passage.
The intake grille frame is not limited to being composed of the above-described rectangular outer frame 21 and the vertical partition 24 located inside the rectangular outer frame 21 to partition the rectangular outer frame 21 into a plurality of intake passages, but those skilled in the art will also appreciate that it may be composed of the rectangular outer frame 21 and a lateral partition located inside the rectangular outer frame 21 to partition the rectangular outer frame 21 into a plurality of intake passages, or composed of the rectangular outer frame 21 and a lateral partition located inside the rectangular outer frame 21 to partition the rectangular outer frame 21 into a plurality of intake passages and the vertical partition 24.
A plurality of mounting blocks 22 detachably connected with the automobile radiator 1 are arranged around the air inlet grille frame, and mounting holes connected with the automobile radiator 1 are formed in the mounting blocks 22. The automobile radiator 1 is provided with a fixing hole 12 matched with the mounting block 22, and the mounting block 22 is connected with the fixing hole 12 of the automobile radiator 1 through a bolt 4.
The rectangular outer frame 21, the transverse partition plate and the vertical partition plate 24 are all hollow pipe structures, and the driving device 241 is fixedly installed in the rectangular outer frame 21, the transverse partition plate or the vertical partition plate 24. The driving device 241 is hidden in the rectangular outer frame 21, the transverse partition plate or the vertical partition plate 24, so that the wiring of the driving device 241 is facilitated, the wind resistance is reduced, and the integral attractiveness is improved.
The grid pieces 25 are positioned in the air inlet channel formed by the rectangular outer frame 21, the transverse partition plates and the vertical partition plates 24 and are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, and the rotation angle of the grid pieces 25 is 0-90 degrees. When the rotation angle of the grating pieces 25 is 0 degree, the grating pieces 25 completely close the air inlet channel; when the rotation angle of the grating pieces 25 is 45 degrees, the grating pieces 25 half open the air inlet channel; when the rotation angle of the grating pieces 25 is 90 degrees, the grating pieces 25 fully open the intake passage.
In some alternative embodiments: referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill, and the driving device 241 of the automobile radiator assembly is preferably a stepping motor or a servo motor, an output shaft of the stepping motor or the servo motor is connected with an end of the grill plate 25, and the stepping motor or the servo motor is rotated to adjust the rotation angle of the grill plate 25. When the stepping motor or the servo motor rotates the grating pieces 25 to a set angle, the grating pieces 25 are kept at the set angle by the self-holding force.
The automobile radiator assembly of the embodiment of the application further includes a controller 23, the controller 23 is electrically connected to the driving device 241, and the controller 23 controls the rotation angle of each grid plate 25 through the driving device 241 after acquiring the temperature signal of the automobile radiator 1. The rotation angle of each grid plate 25 is sent out by the controller 23 according to the temperature signal of the automobile radiator 1 to set a control strategy so that the automobile engine can operate in an optimal temperature state.
In some alternative embodiments: referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides an air intake grille-integrated radiator assembly of a vehicle, each grille plate 25 of the radiator assembly is provided with a reset device 242 connected to an air intake grille frame, and the reset device 242 drives the grille plate 25 to open an air intake passage. The return means 242 are preferably springs which elastically drive the grating segments 25 in a rotational movement.
The reset device 242 is used to ensure that a certain driving device 241 works under the condition of failure or power loss, when the driving device 241 fails or power loss occurs, the reset device 242 elastically drives the grid plate 25 to rotate by 90 degrees, so as to completely open the air inlet channel, so that air can directly cool the automobile radiator 1 through the air inlet channel, and the automobile engine (or other power components) is ensured not to be greatly affected.
In some alternative embodiments: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides an automotive radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grille, the automotive radiator assembly further includes a rear air intake adjusting grille 3, the rear air intake adjusting grille 3 is fixedly mounted on the back of the automotive radiator 1, and the rear air intake adjusting grille 3 and the front air intake adjusting grille 2 have the same structure, and repeated description is omitted.
According to the automobile radiator assembly provided by the embodiment of the application, the front air-conditioning grille 2 is arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator 1, the rear air-conditioning grille 3 is arranged on the back surface of the automobile radiator 1, the front air-conditioning grille 2 and the rear air-conditioning grille 3 can be closed simultaneously, the water temperature rising speed of power parts such as an automobile engine (or other power parts) is accelerated, and the automobile can enter a normal running state more quickly.
When the cold vehicle is started in winter with a cold wind stabbing, the cold temperature can enable the cooling liquid in the automobile radiator 1 to be cooled again by the outside cold air. The water temperature rise will therefore become very slow and the time required to bring the vehicle engine into optimum operation will also be prolonged. However, the radiator assembly of the present application is highly advantageous. The grille plates 25 of the front air-conditioning grille 2 and the rear air-conditioning grille 3 can be actively closed according to the outside temperature, so that the automobile radiator 1 is in a closed state, and cold air can be effectively prevented from entering and radiating heat. Therefore, firstly, the automobile engine can quickly enter the optimal working state, and secondly, the temperature in the engine room can be quickly raised, so that the hot air in the automobile can be earlier.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for controlling an intake air adjusting grille integrated automobile radiator assembly, the method using the intake air adjusting module integrated automobile radiator assembly of any of the above embodiments, the method comprising the following steps:
step 1, storing the lowest water temperature A data and the highest water temperature B data of the cooling liquid in the automobile radiator 1 in the controller 23, wherein specific values of the lowest water temperature A data and the highest water temperature B data can be obtained by calibrating the running state of an automobile engine, and the controller 23 can be selected as a vehicle-mounted communication device (VCU) or a running computer (ECU).
And 2, after the automobile engine is started, the controller 23 monitors the actual water temperature T of the automobile radiator 1 and compares the actual water temperature T with the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B.
And 3, if the actual water temperature T is less than the minimum water temperature A, the controller 23 controls all the grating sheets 25 of the front air inlet adjusting grating 2 and the rear air inlet adjusting grating 3 to be closed for warming through the driving device 241, so that the actual water temperature T reaches the average value of the minimum water temperature A and the maximum water temperature B, namely when T is (A + B)/2 +/-2 ℃, the working efficiency of an automobile engine (or other power parts) is the highest, and the oil is saved the most.
And 5, if the actual water temperature T is greater than the maximum water temperature B, controlling the front air inlet adjusting grille 2 and the rear air inlet adjusting grille 3 to be completely opened by the controller 23 through the driving device 241 for rapid ventilation cooling, closing the grille plates 25 of the front air inlet adjusting grille 2 one by one when the actual water temperature T is less than the maximum water temperature B, and detecting the actual water temperature T once by the controller 23 until the actual water temperature T reaches the average value of the minimum water temperature A and the maximum water temperature B (namely T is (A + B)/2 +/-2 ℃) when the grille plates 25 of one front air inlet adjusting grille 2 are closed (the automobile wind resistance is reduced after the grille plates 25 are closed), wherein the working efficiency of an automobile engine (or other power parts) is the highest and the oil is the lowest.
Principle of operation
The embodiment of the application provides an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille and a control method thereof, wherein the automobile radiator assembly is provided with an automobile radiator 1; the front air-conditioning grille 2 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator 1, the front air-conditioning grille 2 comprises an air-inlet grille frame which is detachably connected with the automobile radiator 1 and a plurality of grille sheets 25 which are positioned in the air-inlet grille frame and are rotatably connected with the air-inlet grille frame, and the air-inlet grille frame is provided with a driving device 241 for independently adjusting the opening degree of each grille sheet 25.
Therefore, the driving device 241 for independently adjusting the opening of each grid plate 25 is arranged on the air inlet grid frame of the automobile radiator assembly, the driving device 241 can directly adjust and control the opening of a certain grid plate 25, and can also synchronously adjust and control the openings of all grid plates 25, so that the speed and the precision of adjusting the air intake are greatly improved, and the automobile engine is ensured to run at the optimal temperature. And the shielding area of the front end air inlet is very small, so that the air inlet amount of the front end can be utilized to the maximum extent.
According to the control method of the automobile radiator assembly, the controller 23 is used for monitoring the actual water temperature T of the automobile radiator 1 in real time, and the opening degrees of the grating pieces 25 of the front air-conditioning grating 2 and the rear air-conditioning grating 3 are adjusted and controlled according to the actual water temperature T, so that the air intake of the automobile radiator 1 is accurately controlled, the automobile engine is guaranteed to run under the optimal temperature condition, the automobile wind resistance is reduced to the maximum degree, and the fuel economy is improved.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable coupling as well as integral coupling; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It is noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
1. A control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air inlet adjusting grille is characterized in that the automobile radiator assembly integrated with the air inlet adjusting grille is used,
the automobile radiator assembly integrated with the air inlet adjusting grille comprises:
a radiator (1) for a vehicle;
the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the automobile radiator (1), and the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) comprises an air inlet grille framework which is detachably connected with the automobile radiator (1);
the air inlet grille framework is provided with a plurality of grille pieces (25) which are positioned in the air inlet grille framework and are rotationally connected with the air inlet grille framework, and the air inlet grille framework is provided with a driving device (241) for independently adjusting the opening degree of each grille piece (25);
the control method of the automobile radiator assembly integrated with the air inlet adjusting grille comprises the following steps:
storing data of the lowest water temperature A and data of the highest water temperature B of cooling liquid in the automobile radiator (1) in the controller (23);
after the automobile engine is started, the controller (23) monitors the actual water temperature T of the automobile radiator (1) and compares the actual water temperature T with the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is smaller than the minimum water temperature A, the controller (23) controls the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) and the rear air inlet adjusting grille (3) to be completely closed for warming through the driving device (241) so as to enable the actual water temperature T to reach the average value of the minimum water temperature A and the maximum water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is between the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, the grating sheets (25) of the rear air-conditioning grating (3) are opened one by one to enable the actual water temperature T to be in the middle value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, and if the grating sheets of the rear air-conditioning grating (3) are all opened and the actual water temperature T is not in the middle value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B, the grating sheets (25) of the front air-conditioning grating (2) are opened one by one to enable the actual water temperature T to reach the average value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B;
if the actual water temperature T is larger than the highest water temperature B, the controller (23) controls the grille plates (25) of the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) and the rear air inlet adjusting grille (3) to be completely opened for ventilation cooling through the driving device (241), when the actual water temperature T is smaller than the highest water temperature B, the grille plates (25) of the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) are closed one by one, and the controller (23) detects the actual water temperature T once every time the grille plates (25) of the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) are closed until the actual water temperature T reaches the average value of the lowest water temperature A and the highest water temperature B.
2. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet grille framework comprises a rectangular outer framework (21) and transverse clapboards and/or vertical clapboards (24) which are positioned in the rectangular outer framework and divide the rectangular outer framework (21) into a plurality of air inlet channels;
the grid pieces (25) are horizontally and/or vertically positioned in the air inlet channel so as to adjust the air inlet area of the air inlet channel.
3. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 1, wherein:
a plurality of mounting blocks (22) detachably connected with the automobile radiator (1) are arranged on the periphery of the air inlet grille framework, and mounting holes are formed in the mounting blocks (22);
the automobile radiator (1) is provided with a fixing hole (12) matched with the mounting block (22), and the mounting block (22) is connected with the fixing hole (12) of the automobile radiator (1) through a bolt (4).
4. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the rectangular outer frame (21), the transverse partition plate and the vertical partition plate (24) are all hollow pipe body structures, and the driving device (241) is fixedly installed in the rectangular outer frame (21), the transverse partition plate or the vertical partition plate (24).
5. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the driving device (241) is a stepping motor or a servo motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor or the servo motor is connected with the end part of the grating sheet (25) so as to adjust the rotating angle of the grating sheet (25).
6. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the automobile radiator is characterized by further comprising a controller (23), wherein the controller (23) is electrically connected with the driving device (241), and the controller (23) controls the rotating angle of each grid sheet (25) through the driving device (241) after acquiring a temperature signal of the automobile radiator (1).
7. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the air inlet grille is characterized in that a resetting device (242) connected with the air inlet grille frame is arranged on the grille plate (25), and the resetting device (242) drives the grille plate (25) to open an air inlet channel.
8. The control method of an automobile radiator assembly integrated with an air intake adjusting grill as recited in claim 7, wherein:
the reset device (242) is a spring which elastically drives the grating sheet (25) to rotate.
9. A control method of an air intake adjusting grill integrated automobile radiator assembly as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:
the automobile radiator is characterized by further comprising a rear air inlet adjusting grille (3), wherein the rear air inlet adjusting grille (3) is fixedly installed on the back face of the automobile radiator (1), and the rear air inlet adjusting grille (3) and the front air inlet adjusting grille (2) are identical in structure.
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CN202110517749.3A CN113147645B (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Automobile radiator assembly integrated with air inlet adjusting grille and control method thereof |
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CN202110517749.3A CN113147645B (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Automobile radiator assembly integrated with air inlet adjusting grille and control method thereof |
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CN113147645B true CN113147645B (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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US20060211364A1 (en) * | 2001-08-01 | 2006-09-21 | Friedrich Brotz | Cooling system for motor vehicles and method for controlling at least one air mass flow through a radiator |
GB2531544A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-04-27 | Daimler Ag | Grille for a vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle as well as a vehicle |
CN204452004U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-07-08 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of air-inlet grille intake air amount control device |
CN206201962U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Auto front grille switching control system and automobile |
CN107757348A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-06 | 怡得乐电子(杭州)有限公司 | A kind of adjustable air-inlet grille for automobile of opening angle |
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