CN113147136A - PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction - Google Patents
PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113147136A CN113147136A CN202110054842.5A CN202110054842A CN113147136A CN 113147136 A CN113147136 A CN 113147136A CN 202110054842 A CN202110054842 A CN 202110054842A CN 113147136 A CN113147136 A CN 113147136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pvc
- film
- layer
- transfer film
- thermal transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/082—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising vinyl resins; comprising acrylic resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
- B32B2266/0235—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a PVC heat transfer film composite structure, which is characterized in that: the PVC film comprises a PVC substrate, wherein a metal film layer is arranged on the surface of the PVC substrate, an adhesive layer is arranged between the PVC substrate and the metal film layer, and the metal film layer is of a wire-drawing gold, wire-drawing silver, flat gold or flat silver structure. The PVC base material adopts plate, sheet or film structures with different thickness specifications, and the PVC base material with the corresponding thickness specification is selected according to different application fields, so that the product can be suitable for various environments, and can fully meet market requirements. The PVC heat transfer film surface is a metal layer of wiredrawing gold or wiredrawing silver or plain gold or plain silver, and the attractiveness and the grade of the product are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat transfer films, in particular to a PVC heat transfer film composite structure.
Background
Non-ferrous metal, non-metallic plate and non-ferrous metal and non-metallic composite plate, because of resource-saving, easy to process, low cost, in industry and life application more and more common. In particular, the application of the thin plate is more extensive, and automobiles, refrigerators, washing machines, elevator wall plates, high-grade furniture, room partition plates and the like are all used. At first, the plates are processed into required shapes and then printed or sprayed to obtain beautiful appearance, but the appearance effect obtained by the non-planar printing and spraying processing is limited, the process technology is complex and the process is not environment-friendly. In the household appliance industry in recent years, the composite plastic film on the surface of the steel plate is gradually used for replacing a metal plate with special decorative appearance characteristics, so that the protective effect and the decorative effect are achieved, the good appearance effect is achieved, unfortunately, the plastic film covers the metal luster while producing various colors and patterns, and the special texture of the metal material is lost.
The thermal transfer film as a novel printing decorative material has the characteristics of environmental protection, high efficiency, energy conservation and the like, and has a wide application range. The heat transfer film is firstly attached to the surface of a base material due to the production process requirements, and the base material is mostly in a specification with a fixed thickness, so that the traditional heat transfer film is more and more difficult to meet the market requirements due to the limitation.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a PVC thermal transfer film composite structure, which has a wide application field and fully meets the market demand.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction which characterized in that: the PVC film comprises a PVC substrate, wherein a metal film layer is arranged on the surface of the PVC substrate, an adhesive layer is arranged between the PVC substrate and the metal film layer, and the metal film layer is of a wire-drawing gold, wire-drawing silver, flat gold or flat silver structure.
Further, the metal film layer is a thermal transfer film, and a protective layer is arranged on the upper surface of the thermal transfer film.
Further, the metal film layer is in a metal layer and base film composite film structure, and the base film is positioned on the adhesive layer.
Further, the thickness of the PVC substrate is between 0.01mm and 40 mm.
Further, the PVC base material is a PVC foaming plate or a foaming sheet structure.
Further, the PVC substrate is a PVC hard plate, a PVC hard sheet or a PVC film structure.
Furthermore, the thickness of the PVC foaming plate and the PVC hard plate is not less than 1 mm.
Further, the thickness of the PVC foaming sheet and the PVC hard sheet is between 0.1mm and 1 mm.
Further, the thickness of the PVC film is between 0.001mm and 0.1 mm.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a use of the PVC thermal transfer film composite structure as a decorative coating film material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the PVC heat transfer film adopts the PVC material as the base material, the PVC base material adopts the plate, sheet or film structure with different thickness specifications, and the PVC base material with the corresponding thickness specification is selected according to different application fields, so that the PVC heat transfer film can be suitable for various environments and can fully meet the market demand.
(2) The PVC heat transfer film surface is a metal layer of wiredrawing gold or wiredrawing silver or plain gold or plain silver, and the attractiveness and the grade of the product are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite structure of a PVC thermal transfer film according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a PVC thermal transfer film composite structure according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite structure of a PVC thermal transfer film in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a composite structure of a PVC thermal transfer film in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a PVC thermal transfer film composite structure in embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a PVC substrate; 2-a binder layer; 3-a metal film layer; 4-a protective layer; 5-PVC foaming board/sheet; 6-PVC rigid board/sheet; 7-PVC films; 301-a metal layer; 302-base film.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a PVC thermal transfer film composite structure is characterized in that: the PVC base material comprises a PVC base material 1, wherein a metal film layer 3 is arranged on the surface of the PVC base material, an adhesive layer 2 is arranged between the PVC base material 1 and the metal film layer 3, and the metal film layer 3 is of a wire-drawing gold, wire-drawing silver, plain gold or plain silver structure.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal film layer 3 is a thermal transfer film, and a protective layer 4 is disposed on an upper surface of the thermal transfer film.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the metal film layer 3 is a composite film structure of a metal layer 301 and a base film 302, and the base film 302 is disposed on the adhesive layer 2.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the thickness of the PVC substrate 1 is between 0.01mm and 40 mm.
As shown in fig. 2, in example 1 of the present invention, the PVC substrate 1 has a PVC foam sheet or foam sheet structure.
In the embodiment, the thickness of the PVC foaming plate is not less than 1 mm.
Wherein the thickness of the PVC foaming sheet is between 0.1mm and 1 mm.
As shown in fig. 3, in the embodiment 2 of the present invention, the PVC substrate 1 is a PVC rigid plate or PVC rigid sheet structure.
Wherein the thickness of the PVC hard board is not less than 1 mm; the thickness of the PVC hard sheet is between 0.1mm and 1 mm.
As shown in fig. 4, in example 3 of the present invention, the PVC substrate 1 is a PVC film structure. Wherein the thickness of the PVC film is between 0.001mm and 0.1mm
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction which characterized in that: the PVC film comprises a PVC substrate, wherein a metal film layer is arranged on the surface of the PVC substrate, an adhesive layer is arranged between the PVC substrate and the metal film layer, and the metal film layer is of a wire-drawing gold, wire-drawing silver, flat gold or flat silver structure.
2. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 1, wherein: the metal film layer is a heat transfer film, and a protective layer is arranged on the upper surface of the heat transfer film.
3. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 1, wherein: the metal film layer is of a metal layer and base film composite film structure, and the base film is positioned on the adhesive layer.
4. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the PVC substrate is between 0.01mm and 40 mm.
5. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 1, wherein: the PVC base material is a PVC foaming plate or a foaming sheet structure.
6. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 1, wherein: the PVC substrate is a PVC hard plate, a PVC hard sheet or a PVC film structure.
7. A PVC thermal transfer film composite structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the thickness of the PVC foaming plate and the PVC hard plate is not less than 1 mm.
8. A PVC thermal transfer film composite structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: the thickness of the PVC foaming sheet and the PVC hard sheet is between 0.1mm and 1 mm.
9. The PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of claim 6, wherein: the thickness of the PVC film is between 0.001mm and 0.1 mm.
10. Use of the PVC thermal transfer film composite structure of any one of claims 1-6 as a decorative overlaminate material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110054842.5A CN113147136A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110054842.5A CN113147136A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113147136A true CN113147136A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76878401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110054842.5A Pending CN113147136A (en) | 2021-01-15 | 2021-01-15 | PVC heat transfer membrane composite construction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN113147136A (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-15 CN CN202110054842.5A patent/CN113147136A/en active Pending
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