CN113146757A

CN113146757A - Perforating device convenient to collect sweeps

Info

Publication number: CN113146757A
Application number: CN202110542438.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王丹丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-07-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a punching device convenient for collecting scraps, which relates to the technical field of machinery and comprises a supporting plate and a protective box, wherein the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the left end of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw through a coupler, the outer surface of the lead screw is movably connected with a moving block, the lower end of the outer surface of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel, and the left side of the moving block. According to the wood board grinding device, the third rotating wheel, the second connecting rod, the sleeve, the grinding disc, the storage disc, the spring and the fixing plate are arranged, so that the bottoms of holes in the wood board can be ground flat, the wood board can be ground, and wood chips are prevented from being stuck to the bottoms of the wood board.

Description

Perforating device convenient to collect sweeps

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a punching device convenient for collecting scraps.

Background

Drilling refers to the operation of machining a hole in a solid material with a drill bit. The drilling work in exploration work, auxiliary tools needed for drilling and partial emergency measures are taught.

At present at the in-process of drilling, there is not the collection effect to the saw-dust, leads to tiny saw-dust can fly in disorder, and some can be inhaled in the human body, cause harm to the human body, and other places that waft in addition cause the pollution to the environment, and present when drilling, the saw-dust can depend on the bottom at the plank in addition, and present device can't be handled the saw-dust of plank bottom.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the punching device convenient for collecting the waste chips, and solves the problems that no collecting effect on the wood chips is generated, the wood chips are attached to the bottom of a wood board, and the existing device cannot process the wood chips at the bottom of the wood board.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a punching device convenient for collecting scraps comprises a supporting plate and a protective box, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the first motor through a coupler, a moving block is movably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a first rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the lead screw, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block, a second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the connecting block, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft of the second motor, a drill bit is detachably connected to the inner surface of the fixing ring, a long block is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the supporting plate, and a collecting groove is formed in the left side of the long block, a collecting hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the fixing frame, and a collecting device is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame;

the collecting device comprises a first arc-shaped plate, a limiting groove, a second arc-shaped plate, air outlet holes and a fixed block, wherein the limiting groove is formed in the outer surface of the first arc-shaped plate, the left side of the first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped plate, the outer surface of the second arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, the top of the second arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the left side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the left side of the fixed frame, the right side of the fixed frame is movably connected with a collecting box, the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle, the inner wall of the right side of the fixed frame is provided with a feed hole, the inner surface of the limiting groove is movably connected with a limiting plate, the right side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the collecting box, the inner bottom wall of the protecting box is movably connected with two second rotating wheels, and the inner surface of the second rotating wheels is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the utility model discloses a safe and convenient guard box, including the guard box, the outer surface of head rod, the outer surface of guard box is connected with the flabellum, the inner wall left end swing joint of guard box has the third to rotate the wheel, the internal surface fixedly connected with second connecting rod that the wheel was rotated to the third, the outer surface upper end swing joint of second connecting rod has the sleeve, telescopic top fixedly connected with makes the mill, the bottom fixedly connected with storage dish of backup pad, the one end of the bottom fixedly connected with spring of storage dish, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate of spring, the left side of fixed plate is fixed with the left side inner wall of guard box.

Preferably, the drill bit is positioned right above the polishing disc, and the polishing disc is in a circular truncated cone shape.

Preferably, the connecting pipe is located right below the collecting hole and is rectangular.

Furthermore, the fan blades are located inside the fixed frame, and the collecting device is located above the fan blades.

Furthermore, the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel are movably connected through a transmission belt.

Further, the recess in the storage dish is the slope setting, the discharging pipe is the slope setting.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a punching device convenient for collecting scraps, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) rotate the wheel through the second, the structure of head rod and flabellum, first rotation wheel rotates and drives and to drive the flabellum and rotate, through the collecting vat, collect the hole, the connecting pipe, the structure of fixed frame and discharging pipe, when the flabellum rotates, can produce a suction, pass through the collecting vat with the sweeps, collect the hole, the top of first arc is inhaled to the connecting pipe, then in the radian landing collecting box according to first arc, can collect the sweeps that flies in disorder among the drilling process, prevent that the sweeps from being scraped and flying or being inhaled by the people in the human body, cause the harm of environmental pollution and health, through the collecting box, the structure of limiting plate and spacing groove, can play fixed effect to the collecting box, prevent the autonomous movement of collecting box, be convenient for collect the sweeps.

(2) Through being provided with the structure that third rotation wheel, second connecting rod, sleeve and the disc of polishing, make first rotation wheel rotate and drive the third and rotate the wheel and rotate to drive the disc of polishing and rotate, through the cooperation of spring and fixed plate, can make the bottom contact of disc of polishing and plank, the disc of polishing can grind the bottom in the hole on the plank flat, can play the effect of polishing to the bottom of plank, prevents simultaneously that the saw-dust from gluing in the bottom of plank.

(3) Through the structure of fixed frame, discharging pipe, collection device and storage dish, the recess of storage dish is the slope setting, and the sweeps landing of the plank of polishing is to the discharging pipe, then falls on first arc through the hole, and then in the landing collection box, can collect the sweeps of the plank of polishing, prevents that the sweeps flies in a confused state of mind, the environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first curved plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1 supporting plate, 101 protective box, 2 supporting legs, 3 bottom plate, 4 connecting plates, 5 first motor, 6 lead screw, 7 moving block, 8 first rotating wheel, 9 connecting block, 10 second motor, 11 fixing ring, 12 drill bit, 13 long block, 14 collecting tank, 15 collecting hole, 16 connecting pipe, 17 fixing frame, 18 discharging pipe, 19 collecting device, 1901 first arc-shaped plate, 1902 spacing groove, 1903 second arc-shaped plate, 1904 air outlet hole, 1905 fixing block, 20 collecting box, 21 handle, 22 feeding hole, 23 limiting plate, 24 second rotating wheel, 25 first connecting rod, 26 fan blade, 27 third rotating wheel, 28 second connecting rod, 29 sleeve, 30 polishing disc, 31 storage disc, 32 spring, 33 fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, or indirectly coupled through intervening agents, both internally and/or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching device convenient for collecting scraps comprises a supporting plate 1 and a protective box 101, wherein four supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the four supporting legs 2 are arranged in a rectangular shape and the like, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top of the supporting plate 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, a lead screw 6 is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the first motor 5 through a coupler, a moving block 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 6, a first rotating wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the lead screw 6, a connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving block 7, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the connecting block 9, a fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main shaft of the second motor 10, a drill bit 12 is detachably connected to the inner surface of the fixing ring 11, and a long block 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the supporting plate 1, a collecting groove 14 is formed in the left side of the long block 13, a collecting hole 15 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting groove 14, a connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 16, a discharging pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the fixing frame 17, and a collecting device 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 17;

the collecting device 19 comprises a first arc plate 1901, a limiting groove 1902, a second arc plate 1903, an air outlet hole 1904 and a fixed block 1905, the outer surface of the first arc plate 1901 is provided with a limiting groove 1902, the left side of the first arc plate 1901 is fixedly connected with the second arc plate 1903, the outer surface of the second arc plate 1903 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 1904, the top of the second arc plate 1903 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 1905, the left side of the fixed block 1905 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the left inner wall of the fixed frame 17, the right side of the fixed frame 17 is movably connected with a collecting box 20, the right side of the collecting box 20 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, the right side of the fixed frame 17 is provided with a feeding hole 22, the inner surface of the limiting groove 1902 is movably connected with a limiting plate 23, the right side of the limiting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the left side of the collecting box 20, the inner bottom wall of the protection box 101 is movably connected with two second rotating wheels 24, the inner surface of the second rotating wheel 24 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 25, outer surface upper end fixedly connected with flabellum 26 of first connecting rod 25, inner bottom wall left end swing joint of guard box 101 has the third to rotate wheel 27, the internal surface fixedly connected with second connecting rod 28 of third rotation wheel 27, the outer surface upper end swing joint of second connecting rod 28 has sleeve 29, the top fixedly connected with polishing dish 30 of sleeve 29, the bottom fixedly connected with storage disc 31 of backup pad 1, the bottom fixedly connected with spring 32's of storage disc 31 one end, the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate 33 of spring 32, the left side of fixed plate 33 is fixed with the left side inner wall of guard box 101.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the drill bit 12 is positioned right above the polishing disc 30, and the polishing disc 30 is in a circular truncated cone shape.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the connecting pipe 16 is located right below the collecting hole 15, and the connecting pipe 16 is rectangular.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the fan blades 26 are located inside the fixed frame 17 and the collecting device 19 is located above the fan blades 26.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the first rotating wheel 8, the second rotating wheel 24 and the third rotating wheel 27 are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the first rotating wheel 8, the second rotating wheel 24 and the third rotating wheel 27 are movably connected through a transmission belt.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the groove in the storage disc 31 is obliquely arranged, a through hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage disc 31, the discharge pipe 18 is obliquely arranged, and the upper end of the discharge pipe is located below the through hole.

The working principle of the punching device convenient for collecting the scraps is that when in use, a wood plate is placed above a supporting plate 1 to be contacted with the top of a polishing disc 30, then the wood plate is fixed by a fixing device, at the moment, the polishing disc 30 moves downwards and is continuously contacted with the bottom of the current wood plate by the elasticity of a spring 32, then a first motor 5 and a second motor 10 are started, the second motor 10 drives a drill bit 12 to rotate, the first motor 5 drives a screw rod 6 and a first rotating wheel 8 to rotate, the screw rod 6 and a moving block 7 drive the drill bit 12 to move downwards, the first rotating wheel 8 drives a second rotating wheel 24 and a third rotating wheel 27 to rotate by a driving belt, the second rotating wheel 24 drives a first connecting rod 25 and fan blades 26 to rotate and then generates suction, and the scraps after punching are sucked onto a collecting device 19 of a fixing frame 17 by a connecting pipe 16, a long block 13, a collecting tank 14 and a collecting hole 15, then the scraps fall into the collecting box 20, and when the third rotating wheel 27 rotates, the polishing disc 30 is driven to rotate, so that the bottom of the wood board is polished and the scraps are removed.

The electrical components in the application are all electrically connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, related modules in the application are all hardware system modules or functional modules combining a computer software program or a protocol and hardware in the prior art, and the computer software program or the protocol related to the functional modules are all technologies known by persons skilled in the art and are not improvements of the application; the improvement of the application is the interaction relation or the connection relation among all the modules, namely, the integral structure of the system is improved, so as to solve the corresponding technical problems to be solved by the application.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device convenient to collect sweeps, includes backup pad (1) and guard box (101), its characterized in that: the bottom of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (2), the bottom of each supporting leg (2) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (3), the left end of the top of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), the top of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), a main shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (6) through a coupler, the outer surface of the lead screw (6) is movably connected with a moving block (7), the lower end of the outer surface of the lead screw (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (8), the left side of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (9), the right end of the top of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected with a second motor (10), the outer surface of the main shaft of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (11), and the inner surface of the fixing ring (11) is detachably connected with a drill bit (12), the collecting device is characterized in that a long block (13) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the supporting plate (1), a collecting groove (14) is formed in the left side of the long block (13), a collecting hole (15) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting groove (14), a connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (1), a fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (16), a discharging pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the fixing frame (17), and a collecting device (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame (17);

the collecting device (19) comprises a first arc-shaped plate (1901), a limiting groove (1902), a second arc-shaped plate (1903), air outlet holes (1904) and a fixing block (1905), the limiting groove (1902) is formed in the outer surface of the first arc-shaped plate (1901), the second arc-shaped plate (1903) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first arc-shaped plate (1901), a plurality of air outlet holes (1904) are formed in the outer surface of the second arc-shaped plate (1903), the fixing block (1905) is fixedly connected to the top of the second arc-shaped plate (1903), the left side of the fixing block (1905) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the left side of the fixing frame (17), a collecting box (20) is movably connected to the right side of the fixing frame (17), a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box (20), a feed hole (22) is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the fixing frame (17), and a limiting plate (23) is movably connected to the inner surface of the limiting groove (1902), the right side of limiting plate (23) and the left side fixed connection of collecting box (20), the interior diapire swing joint of guard box (101) has two seconds to rotate wheel (24), the interior fixed surface who rotates wheel (24) of second is connected with head rod (25), the surface upper end fixedly connected with flabellum (26) of head rod (25), the interior diapire left end swing joint of guard box (101) has third to rotate wheel (27), the interior fixed surface who rotates wheel (27) of third is connected with second connecting rod (28), the surface upper end swing joint of second connecting rod (28) has sleeve (29), the top fixedly connected with who sleeves (29) grinds dish (30), the bottom fixedly connected with who backup pad (1) stores dish (31), the bottom fixedly connected with one end of spring (32) that stores dish (31), the other end fixedly connected with fixed plate (33) of spring (32), the left side of fixed plate (33) is fixed with the left side inner wall of guard box (101).

2. A punch device for facilitating the collection of shavings according to claim 1, further comprising: the drill bit (12) is positioned right above the polishing disc (30), and the polishing disc (30) is in a circular truncated cone shape.

3. A punch device for facilitating the collection of shavings according to claim 1, further comprising: the connecting pipe (16) is positioned under the collecting hole (15), and the connecting pipe (16) is rectangular.

4. A punch device for facilitating the collection of shavings according to claim 1, further comprising: the fan blades (26) are located inside the fixed frame (17), and the collecting device (19) is located above the fan blades (26).

5. A punch device for facilitating the collection of shavings according to claim 1, further comprising: first rotation wheel (8), second rotation wheel (24), third rotation wheel (27) are located same water flat line, pass through drive belt swing joint between first rotation wheel (8), second rotation wheel (24), the third rotation wheel (27).

6. A punch device for facilitating the collection of shavings according to claim 1, further comprising: the groove in the storage disc (31) is obliquely arranged, and the discharge pipe (18) is obliquely arranged.