CN113146416A - Rotary type automatic grinding line-row machine and method - Google Patents
Rotary type automatic grinding line-row machine and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113146416A CN113146416A CN202110486315.1A CN202110486315A CN113146416A CN 113146416 A CN113146416 A CN 113146416A CN 202110486315 A CN202110486315 A CN 202110486315A CN 113146416 A CN113146416 A CN 113146416A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/006—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding hollow glassware, bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/02—Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
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- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary type automatic grinding line and row machine and a method, wherein the line and row machine structurally comprises a base, a rotary motor, a rotary disc, a feeding channel, a discharging channel, a rope pulling column, a rope pulley, a driving shaft, a volute spiral spring, a concave wheel and a bottle poking handle; the turntable is arranged above the base; the rotating motor is fixed on the base and is responsible for driving the rotating disc to rotate; the feeding channel and the discharging channel are respectively arranged on two sides of the turntable; the pull rope column is fixed on the base and deviates from the rotating axis of the turntable; the pull rope column is connected with the rope wheel through a pull rope; the rope wheel is connected with the driving shaft; the volute spiral spring is connected with the rope wheel; a plurality of edge notches are formed in the edge of the turntable; the driving shaft drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate through a transmission mechanism; the rotation of the concave wheel controls the bottle pulling handle to do lever operation. Through setting up eccentric stay cord post pulling rope sheave and providing power, constantly realize changeing the bottle, grind the bottle function, make grinding work can incessantly go on to raise the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass bottle production, in particular to a rotary type automatic grinding line-arranging machine and a rotary type automatic grinding line-arranging method.
Background
The line arranging machine is an electric automatic mechanical device used for producing glass bottles and mainly comprises a valve box mechanism, a core mechanism, an air charging mechanism, a funnel mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a mouth clamp fixture mechanism, a primary molding switch mechanism, a positive air blowing mechanism, a vertical cooling mechanism, a bottle clamping mechanism and a bottle poking mechanism. Wherein the bottle clamping mechanism is used for clamping the bottles and sending the bottles to the bottle conveying machine. At present, because the bottle is usually blown into the bottle shape through introducing compressed gas into the forming die, the bottle surface produced through such a mode has unevenness, so after the bottle is formed, the bottle needs to be clamped by a bottle clamping mechanism and sent to the next procedure for finish machining, the unevenness on the bottle surface is eliminated, and the bottle is more beautiful. However, in this manner, a manufacturer is required to purchase a special finishing machine, which increases the production cost, and also increases the finishing process, resulting in a reduction in the production efficiency.
Application number 201922452543.8 utility model discloses a rotation ranks machine, including the shock attenuation seat, the bottom fixed mounting of shock attenuation seat has anti-skidding seat, the dashpot has been seted up to the inside of shock attenuation seat, the bottom fixed mounting of dashpot has damping spring, damping spring's top fixed mounting has the sliding seat. This rotation ranks machine, through being provided with damping spring, make rotation ranks machine body receive the vibration that external force or impendence lead to be via the fixing base, connecting block and sliding seat are absorbed by damping spring, make rotation ranks machine body can steady operation, through being provided with the kelly, make sliding seat and fixing base can not take place the skew, through being provided with four supporting legs and supporting shoe, make the structure of fixing base more steady, through being provided with reset spring, make and to accomplish the reseing of fixing base when taking place the vibration fast, overall structure is more stable, user's use has been made things convenient for.
This mode of glass bottle production still needs the producer to dispose special polishing machine, has increased manufacturing cost and manufacturing procedure, leads to production efficiency to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above problems in the prior art, a rotary automatic grinding line machine and a method thereof are provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention provides a rotary type automatic grinding line and row machine, which structurally comprises a base, a rotary motor, a rotary disc, a feeding channel, a discharging channel, a rope pulling column, a rope pulley, a driving shaft, a volute spiral spring, a concave wheel and a bottle poking handle, wherein the rotary motor is arranged on the base;
the turntable is arranged above the base;
the rotating motor is fixed on the base and is responsible for driving the rotating disc to rotate;
the feeding channel and the discharging channel are respectively arranged on two sides of the turntable;
the pull rope column is fixed on the base and deviates from the rotating axis of the turntable;
the pull rope column is connected with the rope wheel through a pull rope;
the rope wheel is connected with the driving shaft;
the volute spiral spring is connected with the rope wheel;
a plurality of edge notches are formed in the edge of the turntable;
the driving shaft drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate through a transmission mechanism;
the rotation of the concave wheel controls the bottle pulling handle to do lever operation.
When the turntable rotates, the position of the rope pulling column is different from the position of the rotating shaft center of the turntable, so that when the turntable rotates, the distance between the rope pulley and the rope pulling column changes, the length of the rope pulling changes, and under the combined action of the volute spiral spring, the rope pulling pulley is driven to drive the driving shaft to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the bottle pulling handle is controlled to clamp or release a bottle.
Furthermore, the structure of the row-column machine also comprises an additional wheel, a screw rod wheel and a lifting screw rod;
the additional wheel is installed below the rope wheel,
the additional wheel is connected with the lead screw wheel through a belt;
the screw wheel is connected with the lifting screw.
When the contact end of the bottle pulling handle and the concave wheel runs to the lowest point of the concave wheel, the lifting screw rod runs to the lowest point, and the bottle opening grinding mechanism is in contact with the bottle opening and grinds the bottle opening;
still further, the grinding mechanism includes a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a first pin, a grinding wheel shaft, a grinding wheel, wherein:
the first gear is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft;
the first gear engages a second gear;
the second gear is meshed with a third gear, the third gear is connected with a grinding wheel shaft, and the grinding wheel is connected to the lower end of the grinding wheel shaft;
a first pin is arranged on the side surface of the first gear, and a key groove is formed in the side surface of the driving shaft;
the tail end of the first pin is arranged in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove;
the side surface of the third gear is provided with a second pin, the side surface of the grinding wheel shaft is provided with a key groove, and the tail end of the second pin is arranged in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove.
And a first spring is arranged at the upper end of the grinding wheel.
Furthermore, the ranks machine also includes bottle rotating device, through bottle rotating device, drives the bottle and rotates, realizes the grinding of bottleneck.
Further, the structure of the bottle rotating device comprises: fourth gear 8, fifth gear 7, first driven shaft, sixth gear, seventh gear, rubber tyer, wherein:
the fourth gear is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft;
the fourth gear is meshed with a fifth gear;
the fifth gear is connected with a first driven shaft;
a sixth gear is mounted on the first driven shaft;
the sixth gear is meshed with a seventh gear;
and the seventh gear is coaxially provided with a rubber wheel.
Furthermore, the structure of the row-arranging machine also comprises a supporting wheel;
the supporting wheels are arranged on the inner wall of the gap of the rotary table, are close to the bottle mouth of the placed bottle and are used for supporting the bottle mouth part at the upper end of the bottle so as to ensure that the bottle mouth is kept stable during grinding.
Further, the sixth gear of the bottle rotating device controls the concave wheel to rotate through a gear set, wherein the gear set comprises an eighth gear and an eleventh gear, and wherein:
the eighth gear is arranged below the sixth gear;
the eighth gear is meshed with the eleventh gear through a transition gear;
the concave wheel and the eleventh gear are coaxially arranged;
the bottle pulling handle is arranged on the rotary table through a shaft pin and is in rotating connection with the rotary table, and a follow-up wheel is installed in a manner of being matched with the contact end of the concave wheel;
and a second spring is arranged on the back surface of the follower wheel.
Still further, the structure of ranks machine still includes bottle cooling body, includes: tenth gear, ninth gear, wherein: the tenth gear is mounted below the eighth gear;
the tenth gear engages a ninth gear;
and the ninth gear is coaxially provided with a fan blade for cooling the bottle body.
A rotary automatic grinding method is realized by the following steps:
the rotating motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the pull rope to pull the rope pulley to rotate, and the rope pulley drives the driving shaft to rotate;
the distance between the rope pulling column and the rope wheel reaches the farthest point, the distance between the rope pulling column and the rope wheel begins to be reduced along with the movement of the turntable, and the rope wheel rotates in the opposite direction through the rotation elastic force of the spiral spring;
the rope wheel drives the concave wheel to rotate through the transmission mechanism, when the gap of the rotary table rotates to the position of the feeding channel, the contact end of the bottle poking handle and the concave wheel moves from the lowest point of the concave wheel to the high point, the other end of the bottle poking handle moves towards the gap of the rotary table, and bottles transported from the feeding channel are poked towards the gap and clamped;
when the rotary disc notch rotates to the position of the discharging channel, the contact end of the bottle poking handle and the concave wheel moves from the highest point of the concave wheel to the low point, and the other end of the bottle poking handle moves back to the reverse direction of the rotary disc notch, so that the clamped bottle is released and is transported away from the discharging channel.
Further, the implementation of the method further comprises:
the driving shaft drives an additional wheel to rotate, the additional wheel drives a lifting screw rod to descend, the grinding wheel descends to contact with the bottle mouth,
the driving shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the grinding wheel to rotate to grind the bottle mouth;
the driving shaft rotates to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the fifth gear to rotate, the fifth gear drives the first driven shaft to rotate, the first driven shaft drives the sixth gear to rotate, the sixth gear drives the seventh gear to rotate, the seventh gear drives the rubber wheel to rotate, and the rubber wheel drives the bottle body to rotate;
the bottle cooling device comprises a bottle pushing handle, a first driven shaft, a second driven shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a sixth gear, a seventh gear, a sixth gear, a tenth gear, a ninth gear, a sixth gear, a tenth gear, a ninth gear, a fan blade, a sixth gear, a eleventh gear, a concave wheel, a bottle bodies, a ninth gear, a fan blade, and a fan blade, a ninth gear, a fan blade, a bottle body.
Compared with the prior art, the rotary automatic grinding line and row machine and the rotary automatic grinding line and row method have the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides power by arranging the eccentric stay cord to pull the rope pulley, continuously realizes the bottle rotating and grinding functions, continuously feeds in the bottle body and discharges the bottle body when the turntable rotates, so that the grinding work can be continuously carried out, thereby improving the efficiency.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a line and row machine configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion K in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the turntable and the concave wheel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first pin A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second pin B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the L-shaped portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion M in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the automatic feeding device comprises a rotating motor, 2 parts of a base, 3 parts of a discharging channel, 4 parts of a rope pulling column, 5 parts of a pulling rope, 6 parts of a feeding channel, 7 parts of a fifth gear, 8 parts of a fourth gear, 9 parts of a driving shaft, 10 parts of a first gear, 10.1 additional wheels, 10.2 lifting screw rods, 11 parts of a rope pulley, 12 parts of a volute spring, 13 parts of a second gear, 14 parts of a third gear, 15 parts of a grinding wheel shaft, 16 parts of the first spring, 17 parts of a grinding wheel, 18 parts of a supporting wheel, 19 parts of a first driven shaft, 22 parts of a sixth gear, 23 parts of a seventh gear, 24 parts of a rubber wheel, 25 parts of an eighth gear, 26 parts of a fan blade, 27 parts of a ninth gear, 28 parts of a tenth gear, 29 parts of an eleventh gear, 30 parts of a concave wheel, 31 parts of a following wheel, 32 parts of a second spring, 33 parts of a bottle pulling handle and 34 parts of a transition wheel.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the rotary automatic grinding line and row machine structurally comprises a base 2, a rotating motor 1, a rotary table, a feeding channel 6, a discharging channel 3, a rope pulling column 4, a rope pulley 11, a driving shaft 9, a spiral spring 12, a concave wheel 30 and a bottle poking handle 33;
the turntable is arranged above the base 2;
the rotating motor 1 is fixed on the base 1 and is responsible for driving the rotating disc to rotate;
the feeding channel 6 and the discharging channel 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the turntable;
the stay cord column 4 is fixed on the base 2 and deviates from the rotating axis of the turntable;
the pull rope column 4 is connected with a rope wheel 11 through a pull rope 5;
the rope wheel 11 is connected with the driving shaft 9;
the scroll spring 12 is mounted above or below the rope pulley 11;
a plurality of edge notches are formed in the edge of the turntable;
the driving shaft 9 drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate through a transmission mechanism;
the rotation of the concave wheel 30 controls the bottle pulling handle 33 to do lever operation.
When the turntable rotates, because the position of the rope pulling column 4 is different from the position of the rotating shaft center of the turntable, when the turntable rotates, the distance between the rope pulley 11 and the rope pulling column 4 is changed, so that the length of the rope pulling 5 is changed, and under the combined action of the volute spiral spring 12, the rope pulling pulley 11 is driven to drive the driving shaft 9 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the bottle pulling handle 33 is controlled to clamp or release a bottle.
As shown in fig. 2, the structure of the line-arranging machine further comprises an additional wheel 10.1, a screw rod wheel and a lifting screw rod 10.2;
the additional sheave 10.1 is mounted below the rope sheave 11,
the additional wheel 10.1 is connected with the lead screw wheel through a belt,
the screw wheel is connected with a lifting screw 10.2.
When the contact end of the bottle pulling handle 33 and the concave wheel 30 runs to the lowest point of the concave wheel 30, the lifting screw rod 10.2 runs to the lowest point, and the bottle mouth grinding mechanism is in contact with and grinds the bottle mouth;
the grinding mechanism comprises a first gear 10, a second gear 13, a third gear 14, a first pin 20, a grinding wheel shaft 15 and a grinding wheel 17, wherein:
the first gear 10 is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft 9;
the first gear 10 engages a second gear 13;
the second gear 13 is meshed with a third gear 14, the third gear 14 is connected with a grinding wheel shaft 15, and the grinding wheel 17 is connected to the lower end of the grinding wheel shaft 15;
as shown in fig. 4, a first pin 19 is arranged on the side of the first gear 10, and a key groove is arranged on the side of the driving shaft 9;
the tail end of the first pin 19 is arranged in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove;
as shown in fig. 5, a second pin 20 is laterally provided on the third gear 14, a key groove is provided on the side of the grinding wheel shaft 15, and the end of the second pin 20 is provided in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove.
When the lifting screw rod 10.2 moves downwards, the grinding mechanism is driven to move to the lower end, and the bottleneck is ground;
after grinding, the rope winding wheel 11 is reversely rotated, and when the lifting screw rod 10.2 moves upwards, the grinding mechanism is driven to move upwards to be separated from the bottle mouth.
The upper end of the grinding wheel 17 is provided with a first spring 16, the grinding wheel shaft 15 continuously descends after contacting with the bottle mouth, and then slides relative to the third gear 14, and the elastic force of the spring enables the grinding wheel to better press the bottle mouth for grinding, so that the grinding effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, the line-arranging machine further comprises a bottle body rotating device, and the bottle bodies are driven to rotate through the bottle body rotating device, so that the grinding of the bottle openings is realized.
The structure of the bottle rotating device comprises: fourth gear 8, fifth gear 7, first driven shaft 21, sixth gear 22, seventh gear 23, rubber tyer 24, wherein:
the fourth gear 8 is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 9;
the fourth gear 8 engages the fifth gear 7;
the fifth gear 7 is connected with a first driven shaft 21;
a sixth gear 22 is mounted on the first driven shaft 21;
the sixth gear 22 engages a seventh gear 23;
the seventh gear 23 is coaxially mounted with a rubber wheel 24.
The structure of the line and row machine further comprises a support wheel 18;
the supporting wheel 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the gap of the turntable, is close to the bottle mouth of the placed bottle, and is used for supporting the bottle mouth part at the upper end of the bottle so as to ensure that the bottle mouth is kept stable during grinding.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the sixth gear 22 of the bottle rotating device is rotated by a concave wheel 30 controlled by a gear set, wherein the gear set comprises an eighth gear 25 and an eleventh gear 29, wherein:
the eighth gear 25 is installed below the sixth gear 22;
the eighth gear 25 meshes with the eleventh gear 29 through the transition gear 34;
the concave wheel 30 and the eleventh gear 29 are coaxially arranged;
the bottle pulling handle 33 is arranged on the rotary table through a shaft pin and is in rotating connection with the rotary table, and a follow-up wheel 31 is installed in a manner of being matched with the contact end of the concave wheel 30;
the second spring 32 is arranged on the back of the follower wheel 31, and supports the follower wheel 31 to press the concave wheel 30.
The bottle-pulling handle 33 has elasticity and can keep stable when pressing the bottle body.
As shown in FIG. 6, the structure of the line arranging machine further comprises a bottle cooling mechanism, comprising: tenth gear (28), ninth gear 27, wherein: the tenth gear 28 is mounted below the eighth gear 25;
the tenth gear 28 engages the ninth gear 27;
the ninth gear 27 is coaxially provided with a fan blade 26 for cooling the bottle body.
Example 2
A rotary automatic grinding method is realized by the following steps:
the rotating motor 1 drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the pull rope 5 to pull the rope pulley 11 to rotate, the distance between the pull rope column 4 and the rope pulley 11 is increased, the distance between the pull rope column 4 and the rope pulley 11 reaches the farthest point, along with the movement of the rotating disc, the distance between the pull rope column 4 and the rope pulley 11 begins to be reduced, and the rope pulley 11 rotates in the opposite direction through the rotating elastic force of the volute spiral spring 12;
the rope wheel 11 drives the driving shaft 9 to rotate;
the rope pulley 11 drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate through a transmission mechanism, when a gap of the rotary table rotates to the position of the feeding channel 6, the contact end of the bottle poking handle 33 and the concave wheel 30 moves from the lowest point of the concave wheel to a high point, the other end of the bottle poking handle 33 moves towards the gap of the rotary table, and bottles transported from the feeding channel 6 are poked to the gap and clamped;
when the rotary disc notch rotates to the position of the blanking channel 3, the contact end of the bottle poking handle 33 and the concave wheel 30 moves from the highest point of the concave wheel to the low point, and the other end of the bottle poking handle 33 moves back to the reverse direction of the rotary disc notch, so that the clamped bottle is released and is transported away from the blanking channel 3.
The implementation of the method further comprises:
the driving shaft 9 drives an additional wheel 10.1 to rotate, the additional wheel 10.1 drives a lifting screw rod 10.2 to descend, the grinding wheel 17 descends to contact with the bottle mouth, the driving shaft 9 rotates to drive a first gear 10 to rotate, the first gear 10 drives a second gear 13 to rotate, the second gear 13 drives a third gear 14 to rotate, and the third gear 14 drives the grinding wheel 17 to rotate to grind the bottle mouth;
the driving shaft 9 rotates to drive the fourth gear 8 to rotate, the fourth gear 8 drives the fifth gear 7 to rotate, the fifth gear 7 drives the first driven shaft 21 to rotate, the first driven shaft 21 drives the sixth gear 22 to rotate, the sixth gear 22 drives the seventh gear 23 to rotate, the seventh gear 23 drives the rubber wheel 24 to rotate, and the rubber wheel 24 drives the bottle body to rotate;
the first driven shaft 21 drives the eighth gear 25 to rotate, the eighth gear 25 drives the eleventh gear 29 to rotate, the eleventh gear 29 drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate, the concave wheel 30 drives the bottle poking handle 33 to compress the bottle body tightly, the first driven shaft 21 drives the tenth gear 28 to rotate, the tenth gear 28 drives the ninth gear 27 to rotate, the ninth gear 27 drives the fan blade 26 to rotate, and the fan blade 26 drives the airflow to cool the bottle body.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic ranks machine that grinds of rotation which characterized in that: the line and row machine structurally comprises a base (2), a rotating motor (1), a rotary table, a feeding channel (6), a discharging channel (3), a rope pulling column (4), a rope pulley (11), a driving shaft (9), a volute spiral spring (12), a concave wheel (30) and a bottle poking handle (33);
the turntable is arranged above the base (2);
the rotating motor (1) is fixed on the base (2) and is responsible for driving the rotating disc to rotate;
the feeding channel (6) and the discharging channel (3) are respectively arranged at two sides of the turntable,
the pull rope column (4) is fixed on the base (2) and deviates from the rotating axis of the turntable;
the pull rope column (4) is connected with the rope wheel (11) through a pull rope (5);
the rope wheel (11) is connected with the driving shaft (9);
the volute spiral spring (12) is connected with the rope wheel (11);
a plurality of edge notches are formed in the edge of the turntable;
the driving shaft (9) drives the concave wheel 30 to rotate through a transmission mechanism;
the rotation of the concave wheel (30) controls the bottle poking handle (33) to do lever operation.
2. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the structure of the line-arranging machine also comprises an additional wheel (10.1), a screw rod wheel and a lifting screw rod (10.2);
the additional wheel (10.1) is mounted below the rope wheel 11,
the additional wheel (10.1) is connected with the lead screw wheel through a belt,
the screw rod wheel is connected with a lifting screw rod (10.2).
3. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the grinding mechanism comprises a first gear (10), a second gear (13), a third gear (14), a first pin (20), a grinding wheel shaft (15), and a grinding wheel (17), wherein:
the first gear (10) is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft (9);
the first gear (10) engages a second gear (13);
the second gear (13) is meshed with a third gear (14), the third gear (14) is connected with a grinding wheel shaft (15), and the grinding wheel (17) is connected to the lower end of the grinding wheel shaft (15);
a first pin (19) is arranged on the side surface of the first gear (10), and a key groove is arranged on the side surface of the driving shaft (9);
the tail end of the first pin (19) is arranged in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove;
a second pin (20) is arranged on the side surface of the third gear (14), a key groove is arranged on the side surface of the grinding wheel shaft (15),
the tail end of the second pin (20) is arranged in the key groove and can slide up and down in the key groove;
and a first spring (16) is arranged at the upper end of the grinding wheel (17).
4. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the ranks machine also includes a bottle rotating device.
5. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the structure of the bottle rotating device comprises: fourth gear (8), fifth gear (7), first driven shaft (21), sixth gear (22), seventh gear (23), rubber tyer (24), wherein:
the fourth gear (8) is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft (9);
the fourth gear (8) is meshed with a fifth gear (7);
the fifth gear (7) is connected with a first driven shaft (21);
a sixth gear (22) is mounted on the first driven shaft (21);
the sixth gear (22) engages a seventh gear (23);
the seventh gear (23) is coaxially provided with a rubber wheel (24).
6. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the structure of the line-row machine further comprises a supporting wheel (18);
the supporting wheel (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the gap of the rotary table and is close to the bottle mouth of the placed bottle.
7. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the sixth gear (22) of the bottle rotating device is controlled by a gear set to rotate by a concave wheel (30), wherein the gear set comprises an eighth gear (25) and an eleventh gear (29), and the gear set comprises:
the eighth gear (25) is arranged below the sixth gear (22);
the eighth gear (25) is meshed with an eleventh gear (29) through a transition wheel (34);
the concave wheel (30) and the eleventh gear (29) are coaxially arranged;
the bottle pulling handle (33) is arranged on the rotary table through a shaft pin and is rotationally connected with the rotary table, and a follow-up wheel (31) is arranged in a manner of being matched with the contact end of the concave wheel 30;
and a second spring (32) is arranged on the back surface of the follower wheel (31).
8. The rotary automatic grinding train as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the structure of ranks machine still includes bottle cooling body mechanism, includes: tenth gear (28), ninth gear (27), wherein: the tenth gear (28) is mounted below the eighth gear (25);
the tenth gear (28) meshes with a ninth gear (27);
the ninth gear (27) is coaxially provided with a fan blade (26).
9. The rotary automatic grinding method based on any claim is characterized in that: the method is realized by the following steps:
the rotating motor (1) drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the pull rope (5) to pull the rope pulley (11) to rotate, the distance between the pull rope column (4) and the rope pulley (11) is increased, and the rope pulley (11) drives the driving shaft (9) to rotate;
the distance between the rope pulling column (4) and the rope wheel (11) reaches the farthest point, along with the movement of the turntable, the distance between the rope pulling column (4) and the rope wheel (11) begins to decrease, and the rope wheel (11) rotates in the opposite direction through the rotary elastic force of the spiral spring (12);
the rope wheel (11) drives the concave wheel (30) to rotate through the transmission mechanism, when the gap of the rotary table rotates to the position of the feeding channel (6), the contact end of the bottle poking handle (33) and the concave wheel (30) moves from the lowest point of the concave wheel to the high point, the other end of the bottle poking handle (33) moves towards the gap of the rotary table, and bottles transported from the feeding channel (6) are poked to the gap and clamped;
the concave wheel (30) is driven to rotate reversely through the transmission mechanism, when the gap of the rotary table rotates to the position of the blanking channel (3), the contact end of the bottle poking handle (33) and the concave wheel (30) moves from the highest point of the concave wheel to the low point, the other end of the bottle poking handle (33) moves reversely to the gap of the rotary table, clamped bottles are released, and the bottles are conveyed away from the blanking channel (3).
10. The rotary automatic grinding method as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the implementation of the method further comprises:
the driving shaft (9) drives an additional wheel (10.1) to rotate, the additional wheel (10.1) drives a lifting screw rod (10.2) to descend, and the grinding wheel (17) descends to contact with a bottle opening;
the driving shaft (9) rotates to drive the first gear (10) to rotate, the first gear (10) drives the second gear (13) to rotate, the second gear (13) drives the third gear (14) to rotate, and the third gear (14) drives the grinding wheel (17) to rotate to grind the bottle mouth;
the driving shaft (9) rotates to drive the fourth gear (8) to rotate, the fourth gear (8) drives the fifth gear (7) to rotate, the fifth gear (7) drives the first driven shaft (21) to rotate, the first driven shaft (21) drives the sixth gear (22) to rotate, the sixth gear (22) drives the seventh gear (23) to rotate, the seventh gear (23) drives the rubber wheel (24) to rotate, and the rubber wheel (24) drives the bottle body to rotate;
first driven shaft (21) drives eighth gear (25) and rotates, eighth gear (25) drives eleventh gear (29) and rotates, eleventh gear (29) drives concave wheel (30) and rotates, concave wheel (30) drive group bottle handle (33) and compress tightly the bottle, first driven shaft (21) drives tenth gear (28) and rotates, tenth gear (28) drives ninth gear (27) and rotates, ninth gear (27) drive fan blade (26) and rotate, fan blade (26) drive the air current cooling bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110486315.1A CN113146416A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Rotary type automatic grinding line-row machine and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110486315.1A CN113146416A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Rotary type automatic grinding line-row machine and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113146416A true CN113146416A (en) | 2021-07-23 |
Family
ID=76873275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110486315.1A Withdrawn CN113146416A (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2021-04-30 | Rotary type automatic grinding line-row machine and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113146416A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115890452A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-04-04 | 山东景耀玻璃集团有限公司 | Production line control system and method for manufacturing light-weight food glass bottles |
-
2021
- 2021-04-30 CN CN202110486315.1A patent/CN113146416A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115890452A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-04-04 | 山东景耀玻璃集团有限公司 | Production line control system and method for manufacturing light-weight food glass bottles |
| CN115890452B (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-06-13 | 山东景耀玻璃集团有限公司 | Control system and method for light-weight food glass bottle manufacturing production line |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210723 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |