Special B ultrasonic probe disinfect box of medical ultrasonic branch of academic or vocational study
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment disinfection equipment, in particular to a special B-ultrasonic probe disinfection box for a medical ultrasonic department.
Background
The B-ultrasonic probe is the most important component of the B-ultrasonic machine, and the ultrasonic probe can be classified from the following aspects: 1. the diagnosis parts are classified according to the types, such as an ophthalmic probe, a heart probe, an abdominal probe, a craniocerebral probe, an intracavity probe and the like; 2. the probe is classified according to application modes, namely an in-vitro probe, an in-vivo probe and a needle biopsy probe; 3. the probe is classified according to the number of transducers used in the probe, and the theory of the probe is a unit probe and a multi-unit probe. During the ultrasonic examination, the transmission and reception of ultrasonic waves are realized by a probe. The performance of the probe directly affects the characteristics of the ultrasonic waves and the imaging effect of the ultrasonic waves. Commonly used ultrasonic probes include phased array probes, convex array probes, and linear array probes. The B-ultrasonic probe frequently and directly contacts with the skin of a person to be examined, so that the cleaning and disinfection of the B-ultrasonic probe are important, the traditional disinfection device can only disinfect one type of B-ultrasonic probe, and the use of different disinfection devices in different departments causes higher cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a special B-ultrasonic probe disinfection box for a medical ultrasonic department, and aims to solve the technical problems that a traditional disinfection device can only disinfect one type of B-ultrasonic probe, and different departments use different disinfection devices, so that the cost is high.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: including disinfect box, probe fixing device and probe belt cleaning device, disinfect box top is equipped with and link up the slot, probe fixing device installs disinfect box top just is located link up one side of slot, probe belt cleaning device installs bottom in the disinfect box.
Furthermore, the probe fixing device comprises two first sliding grooves, two sliding rails, a mounting frame, a tooth socket rotating rod, an electric push rod, two clamping fixing rods and two second sliding grooves, wherein the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at the top of the disinfection box body and are respectively positioned at two sides of the through slot, the two first sliding grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame, each sliding rail is clamped with one first sliding groove, the mounting frame is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails, the two second sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side, close to the through slot, of the mounting frame, the two clamping fixing rods are symmetrically arranged, one end, far away from the clamping end, of each clamping fixing rod is respectively clamped with one second sliding groove, every press from both sides tight dead lever respectively with one the cooperation of sliding of second spout, the tooth's socket dwang has two, two the tooth's socket dwang is symmetry setting and every the tooth's socket end of tooth's socket dwang respectively with the mounting bracket is kept away from one side of lining up the slot rotates to be connected, and two the tooth's socket end intermeshing of tooth's socket dwang, two the other end of tooth's socket dwang respectively with two press from both sides tight dead lever and rotate to be connected, electric putter is the level setting just electric putter's tail end and one of them the middle part of tooth's socket dwang links up, electric putter's output and another the middle part of tooth's socket dwang links up.
Furthermore, every the tight end of clamp tight dead lever all is equipped with one clamping component, two clamping component is the symmetry setting, every clamping component all includes spring and cortex laminating clamping sleeve, the one end of spring with the tight end of clamp tight dead lever is connected, the other end of spring with cortex laminating clamping sleeve is connected.
Further, probe belt cleaning device includes lifting unit, washing box and rotating assembly, lifting unit includes support frame, supporting shoe, first motor, lead screw, fixed cover, first belt pulley, sleeve, gag lever post and lifting sleeve, the support frame is installed bottom in the disinfect box body, the both sides side of supporting shoe respectively with the both ends at support frame top are connected, the middle part of support frame bottom is vertical to be provided with first motor, install at the top of supporting shoe fixed cover, the centre of a circle department of first belt pulley is equipped with circular opening, first belt pulley sets up and establishes at the top of supporting shoe and overlap the bottom of fixed cover, the bottom of fixed cover with the supporting shoe top is equipped with endocentric circular groove that link up, the output of first motor with the one end transmission of lead screw is connected, the other end of lead screw pass fixed cover with circular groove that link up and cover on the supporting shoe are equipped with State the lift cover, the inside thread groove that is equipped with lead screw matched with of lift cover, fixed cover top is equipped with circular groove of lining up, the lift cover top is passed circular that fixed cover top was equipped with link up the groove and is located the top at fixed cover top, the lift cover with sliding fit about fixed cover, the top of lift cover with the middle part of wasing the box bottom is connected, it is located to wash the box under the slot link up, the sleeve has two, two the sleeve symmetry respectively sets up first belt pulley top just is located the both sides of fixed cover, the gag lever post has two, every the sleeve endotheca respectively is equipped with one the gag lever post, two the gag lever post respectively with two sliding fit about the sleeve, two the top of gag lever post respectively with the bottom of wasing the box is connected.
Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises a second belt pulley, a transmission belt and a second motor, wherein the second motor is vertically arranged at the side end of the supporting frame and at the output end of the second motor, the second belt pulley is installed, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Further, it is equipped with the opening to wash the box top, wash the box inside lateral wall and install wash the sponge, the both sides of wasing the box are equipped with water delivery port and outlet, it still is equipped with the hose to wash the box, the hose has two, two the one end of hose sets up respectively wash inside the sponge, two the other end of hose passes respectively the both sides lateral wall of disinfect box just is located the disinfect box is outside.
Furthermore, the inside of the box body of the disinfection box is also provided with four ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes, and the four ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes are respectively arranged at the top ends of the four side walls inside the box body of the disinfection box.
Furthermore, the bottom of the disinfection box body is also provided with four universal self-locking wheels, and the four universal self-locking wheels are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the disinfection box body.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, before cleaning and disinfecting the B-ultrasonic probe, the probe tail part of the B-ultrasonic probe needs to be clamped and fixed, so that the B-ultrasonic probe is prevented from generating displacement to influence the cleaning effect in the cleaning process, firstly, the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe downwards passes through a through slot on a box body of a disinfection box to be positioned in the box body of the disinfection box, the size of the through slot is larger than that of the probe end of the common B-ultrasonic probe, so that the B-ultrasonic probe can conveniently pass through, then, the mounting frame is pushed to move towards the direction of the through slot, two first sliding grooves slide on two sliding rails until two cortex attaching clamping sleeves are respectively positioned at two sides of the probe tail part of the B-ultrasonic probe, then, the output end of the electric push rod is driven to contract, so that two tooth socket rotating rods connected with the electric push rod are driven to reversely rotate, and the rotation angles of the two tooth socket rotating rods are the same at the end of the tooth socket rotating rods meshed with each other, thereby drive two and its tight dead lever of clamp of rotation connection and move toward the probe tail end direction of B ultrasonic probe respectively, the second spout makes the tight dead lever of clamp of joint carry out rectilinear movement with it, laminate completely until the both sides of two cortex laminating clamping sleeve and probe tail end, because there is tiny difference in the probe afterbody diameter of different kind of B ultrasonic probe, so when pressing from both sides the fastening timing to different diameter probe afterbody, it is also different to need the tight dynamics of clamp that applies to it, in order to avoid pressing from both sides tight dead lever and probe afterbody and produce the damage, set up the spring between pressing from both sides tight dead lever and cortex laminating clamping sleeve, cushion the pressure that both received, the problem of pressing from both sides tight fixed is carried out to the probe afterbody of different kind B ultrasonic probe has been solved through this device.
Secondly, after the B-ultrasonic probe is fixed, firstly cleaning the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, firstly driving a first motor to work, driving a screw rod to rotate so as to drive a lifting sleeve to move upwards, thereby driving a cleaning box to move upwards until the cleaning sponge in the cleaning box completely wraps the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, then conveying cleaning water to the cleaning sponge through a hose connected with a water conveying port of the cleaning box so as to completely wet the cleaning sponge, then driving a second motor to work, driving a second belt pulley to rotate in a small-angle reciprocating manner, thereby driving the first belt pulley and the cleaning box to rotate in a small-angle reciprocating manner, thereby cleaning the surface of the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, controlling the cleaning box to descend until the cleaning sponge is completely separated from the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe after cleaning is finished, discharging water in the cleaning box through the hose connected with a water discharging port of the cleaning box, the device solves the problem of omnibearing cleaning of the B-ultrasonic probe.
Thirdly, after the B-ultrasonic probe is cleaned, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube is started to irradiate the periphery of the B-ultrasonic probe, water stains remained on the surface of the cleaned B-ultrasonic probe can be dried, and the B-ultrasonic probe is disinfected while the water stains are dried.
Fourthly, because part of the B ultrasonic probes are designed to be undetachable, different B ultrasonic probes are placed in different departments, the device needs to be moved to the corresponding departments, the universal self-locking wheels provide the moving performance for the device, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the probe fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a probe fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the probe fixing device of the present invention in a state of clamping the tail of the probe;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the probe cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting assembly and the cleaning box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting assembly of the present invention in a working state.
Reference numerals
The disinfection box comprises a box body 1, a through slot 11, a probe fixing device 2, a first chute 21, a sliding rail 22, an installation frame 23, a tooth groove rotating rod 24, an electric push rod 25, a clamping fixing rod 26, a second chute 27, a clamping component 28, a spring 281, a leather attaching clamping sleeve 282, a probe cleaning device 3, a lifting component 31, a support frame 311, a support block 312, a first motor 313, a screw rod 314, a fixing sleeve 315, a first belt pulley 316, a sleeve 317, a limiting rod 318, a lifting sleeve 319, a cleaning box 32, a cleaning sponge 33, a hose 34, a rotating component 35, a second belt pulley 351, a transmission belt 352, a second motor 353, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube 4 and a universal self-locking wheel 5.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the invention provides a special B-ultrasonic probe sterilizing box for a medical ultrasonic department, which comprises a sterilizing box body 1, a probe fixing device 2 and a probe cleaning device 3, wherein a through slot 11 is formed in the top of the sterilizing box body 1, the probe fixing device 2 is installed on the top of the sterilizing box body 1 and is positioned on one side of the through slot 11, and the probe cleaning device 3 is installed at the bottom inside the sterilizing box body 1; the invention can sterilize a plurality of common B-ultrasonic probes, the tail parts of the B-ultrasonic probes have different diameters, the probe fixing device 2 can clamp and fix the B-ultrasonic probes, the probe ends of the B-ultrasonic probes penetrate through the through slot 11 and are positioned in the box body 1 of the sterilizing box, the B-ultrasonic probes are cleaned in all directions by the probe cleaning device 3, and finally water stains on the surfaces of the B-ultrasonic probes are dried and sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tube 4, so that the technical problems that the traditional sterilizing device can only sterilize one type of B-ultrasonic probes, and different sterilizing devices are used in different departments, thereby causing higher cost are solved.
Preferably, the probe fixing device 2 includes two first sliding grooves 21, two sliding rails 22, a mounting frame 23, two tooth socket rotating rods 24, an electric push rod 25, two clamping fixing rods 26 and two second sliding grooves 27, the two sliding rails 22 are symmetrically mounted at the top of the disinfection box body 1 and are respectively located at two sides of the through slot 11, the two first sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically mounted at two ends of the bottom of the mounting frame 23, each sliding rail 22 is clamped with one first sliding groove 21, the mounting frame 23 is in sliding fit with the two sliding rails 22, the two second sliding grooves 27 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of one side of the mounting frame 23 close to the through slot 11, the two clamping fixing rods 26 are symmetrically arranged, each clamping fixing rod 26 is symmetrically arranged, one end of each clamping fixing rod 26 far away from the clamping end is respectively clamped with one second sliding groove 27, every press from both sides tight dead lever 26 respectively with one the cooperation of sliding of second spout 27, tooth's socket dwang 24 has two, two tooth's socket dwang 24 is symmetry setting and every tooth's socket end of tooth's socket dwang 24 respectively with mounting bracket 23 is kept away from one side of link up slot 11 is rotated and is connected, and two tooth's socket end intermeshing of tooth's socket dwang 24, two the other end of tooth's socket dwang 24 respectively with two press from both sides tight dead lever 26 and rotate and connect, electric putter 25 is the level setting just the tail end and one of them of electric putter 25 the middle part of tooth's socket dwang 24 links up, electric putter 25's output and another the middle part of tooth's socket dwang 24 links up.
Preferably, one clamping assembly 28 is arranged at the clamping end of each clamping and fixing rod 26, the two clamping assemblies 28 are symmetrically arranged, each clamping assembly 28 comprises a spring 281 and a leather-fit clamping sleeve 282, one end of the spring 281 is connected with the clamping end of the clamping and fixing rod 26, and the other end of the spring 281 is connected with the leather-fit clamping sleeve 282; before cleaning and disinfecting the B-ultrasonic probe, firstly, the probe tail part of the B-ultrasonic probe needs to be clamped and fixed, so that the B-ultrasonic probe is prevented from generating displacement to influence the cleaning effect in the cleaning process, firstly, the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe downwards passes through the through slot 11 on the disinfection box body 1 to be positioned in the disinfection box body 1, the size of the through slot 11 is larger than that of the probe end of the common B-ultrasonic probe, so that the B-ultrasonic probe can conveniently pass through, then, the mounting frame 23 is pushed to move towards the direction of the through slot 11, the two first sliding chutes 21 slide on the two sliding rails 22 until the two cortex attaching clamping sleeves 282 are respectively positioned at the two sides of the probe tail part of the B-ultrasonic probe, then, the output end of the electric push rod 25 is driven to contract, so that the two tooth socket rotating rods 24 connected with the electric push rod 24 are driven to reversely rotate, and the rotation angles of the two tooth socket rotating rods 24 which are mutually meshed can be the same, thereby it moves towards the probe tail end direction of B ultrasonic probe respectively to drive two rather than the tight dead lever 26 of clamp of rotation connection, second spout 27 makes the tight dead lever 26 of clamp with it carry out rectilinear movement, laminate completely with the both sides of probe tail end until two cortex laminating clamping sleeve 282, because there is tiny difference in the probe tail portion diameter of different kind B ultrasonic probe, so when pressing from both sides the fastening to different diameter probe tails, it is also different to need the tight dynamics of clamp that applies to it, in order to avoid pressing from both sides tight dead lever 26 and probe tail portion and produce the damage, set up spring 281 between pressing from both sides tight dead lever 26 and cortex laminating clamping sleeve 282, cushion the pressure that both received, the problem of pressing from both sides tight fixed to the probe tail portion of different kind B ultrasonic probe has been solved through this device.
Preferably, the probe cleaning device 3 includes a lifting component 31, a cleaning box 32 and a rotating component 35, the lifting component 31 includes a supporting frame 311, a supporting block 312, a first motor 313, a screw 314, a fixing sleeve 315, a first belt pulley 316, a sleeve 317, a limiting rod 318 and a lifting sleeve 319, the supporting frame 311 is installed at the bottom end inside the disinfection box body 1, the side ends of both sides of the supporting block 312 are respectively connected with both ends of the top of the supporting frame 311, the first motor 313 is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting frame 311, the fixing sleeve 315 is installed at the top of the supporting block 312, a circular opening is arranged at the center of the first belt pulley 316, the first belt pulley 316 is arranged at the top of the supporting block 312 and sleeved at the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 315, and the bottom of the fixing sleeve 315 and the top of the supporting block 312 are provided with concentric circular through grooves, the output end of the first motor 313 is in transmission connection with one end of the screw rod 314, the other end of the screw rod 314 passes through the fixed sleeve 315 and the circular through groove on the supporting block 312 and is sleeved with the lifting sleeve 319, a thread groove matched with the screw rod 314 is arranged inside the lifting sleeve 319, the top of the fixed sleeve 315 is provided with the circular through groove, the top end of the lifting sleeve 319 passes through the circular through groove arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve 315 and is positioned above the top of the fixed sleeve 315, the lifting sleeve 319 is in up-and-down sliding fit with the fixed sleeve 315, the top end of the lifting sleeve 319 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the cleaning box 32, the cleaning box 32 is positioned under the through slot 11, two sleeves 317 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the first belt pulley 316 and are positioned at two sides of the fixed sleeve 315, and two limit rods 318 are provided, each sleeve 317 is internally sleeved with one limiting rod 318, the two limiting rods 318 are respectively in sliding fit with the two sleeves 317 up and down, and the top ends of the two limiting rods 318 are respectively connected with the bottom of the cleaning box 32.
Preferably, the rotating assembly 35 includes a second pulley 351, a transmission belt 352 and a second motor 353, the second motor 353 is vertically disposed at a side end of the supporting frame 311, the second pulley 351 is mounted at an output end of the second motor 353, and the transmission belt 352 is sleeved on the first pulley 316 and the second pulley 351.
Preferably, an opening is formed in the top of the cleaning box 32, the cleaning sponge 33 is mounted on the side wall inside the cleaning box 32, a water delivery port and a water discharge port are formed in two sides of the cleaning box 32, two hoses 34 are further arranged on the cleaning box 32, one ends of the two hoses 34 are respectively arranged inside the cleaning sponge 33, and the other ends of the two hoses 34 respectively penetrate through the side walls on two sides of the disinfection box body 1 and are located outside the disinfection box body 1; after the B-ultrasonic probe is fixed, firstly cleaning the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, firstly driving the first motor 313 to work, driving the screw rod 314 to rotate so as to drive the lifting sleeve 319 to move upwards, thereby driving the cleaning box 32 to move upwards until the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe is completely wrapped by the cleaning sponge 33 in the cleaning box 32, then conveying cleaning water to the cleaning sponge 33 through the hose 34 connected with the water conveying port of the cleaning box 32 so as to completely wet the cleaning sponge 33, then driving the second motor 353 to work, driving the second belt pulley 351 to perform small-angle reciprocating rotation, thereby driving the first belt pulley 316 and the cleaning box 32 to perform small-angle reciprocating rotation, thereby cleaning the surface of the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, wherein the hose 34 is used for buffering the reciprocating rotation of the cleaning box 32, after the cleaning is completed, controlling the cleaning box 32 to descend until the cleaning sponge 33 is completely separated from the probe end of the B-ultrasonic probe, the hose 34 connected with the water outlet of the cleaning box 32 can discharge the water in the cleaning box 32, and the device solves the problem of cleaning the B-ultrasonic probe in all directions.
Preferably, the disinfection box body 1 is further internally provided with four ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes 4, and the four ultraviolet disinfection lamp tubes 4 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the four side walls in the disinfection box body 1; after the B-ultrasonic probe is cleaned, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube 4 is started to irradiate the periphery of the B-ultrasonic probe, residual water stains on the surface of the cleaned B-ultrasonic probe can be dried, and the B-ultrasonic probe is disinfected while the water stains are dried.
Preferably, the bottom of the disinfection box body 1 is further provided with four universal self-locking wheels 5, and the four universal self-locking wheels 5 are respectively installed at four corners of the bottom of the disinfection box body 1; because part of the B ultrasonic probes are designed to be undetachable, different B ultrasonic probes are placed in different departments, the device needs to be moved to the corresponding departments, the universal self-locking wheels 5 provide the moving performance for the device, and the practicability of the invention is improved.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.