CN113144358A - Respirator for severe medical science - Google Patents

Respirator for severe medical science Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113144358A
CN113144358A CN202110530435.7A CN202110530435A CN113144358A CN 113144358 A CN113144358 A CN 113144358A CN 202110530435 A CN202110530435 A CN 202110530435A CN 113144358 A CN113144358 A CN 113144358A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
rod
respirator
fixed
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110530435.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳朋
刘丽娜
刘绘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongping People's Hospital
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Dongping People's Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongping People's Hospital filed Critical Dongping People's Hospital
Priority to CN202110530435.7A priority Critical patent/CN113144358A/en
Publication of CN113144358A publication Critical patent/CN113144358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0057Pumps therefor
    • A61M16/0078Breathing bags

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a respirator for critical medicine, which comprises a base, wherein two first sliding grooves are formed in the base, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding grooves, a shaft rod is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the base, the outer ring of the shaft rod is rotatably connected with a main rod, two ends of the main rod are rotatably connected with supporting rods, one end of each supporting rod, far away from the main rod, is rotatably connected with the middle of the first sliding block, one side of the first sliding block at one end is fixedly connected with a first connecting lug, one end of the first connecting lug is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the top end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a main frame, clamping plates are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the main frames at two ends, the rear end of the base is connected with a rear support, the front end of the base is connected with a control console, the top end of the control console is provided with a front support, a breathing air bag is arranged between the rear support and the front support, so that the problem that the respirator needs manual extrusion, unnecessary physical burden is caused to medical staff or family members of patients.

Description

Respirator for severe medical science
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a respirator for severe medicine.
Background
Ventilators have become popular for respiratory failure due to various causes, anesthesia respiratory management during major surgery, respiratory support therapy and rescue resuscitation, and have become a very important place in the modern medical field. The breathing machine is a vital medical device which can prevent and treat respiratory failure, reduce complications and save and prolong the life of a patient; the existing large-scale breathing machine is high in cost, and meanwhile, the simple air bag respirator is low in price and cost and relatively convenient and fast, but needs manual extrusion, so that unnecessary physical burden is caused to medical staff or family members of patients, equipment capable of automatically extruding the air bag respirator is needed, and structural improvement and optimization of medical equipment are necessary for solving the problem of exposure of the existing medical equipment in the using process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a respirator for critical medicine, which has the characteristics that a splint automatically clamps and releases a breathing air bag, and fixes the breathing air bag to prevent shaking.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a respirator for critical medicine comprises a base, wherein two first sliding grooves are formed in the base, a first sliding block is connected to the inside of each first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a shaft rod is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the base, a main rod is connected to the outer ring of the shaft rod in a rotating mode, two ends of the main rod are connected with supporting rods in a rotating mode, one end, away from the main rod, of each supporting rod is connected with the middle of the corresponding first sliding block in a rotating mode, a first connecting lug is fixedly connected to one side of one end of each first sliding block, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of each first connecting lug and fixed to one side of the bottom end of the base, a main frame is fixedly connected to the top end of each first sliding block, clamping plates are installed on the opposite faces of the main frames at two ends of the main frame, a rear support is connected to the rear end of the base, a control console is connected to the front end of the base, a front support is arranged at the top end of the control console, and a breathing air bag is installed between the rear support and the front support, the front end of the breathing air bag is connected with a pressure limiting valve, the front end of the pressure limiting valve is connected with a breathing valve, one side of the rear end of the breathing air bag is provided with an air inlet valve, and the other side of the rear end of the breathing air bag is provided with an air inlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the respirator for the severe medicine, one side of the top end of the rear support is rotatably connected with a first limiting plate.
As a preferred technical proposal of the respirator for critical medicine of the invention, one end of the first limit plate is fixed with a hook, a second connecting lug is fixed at one end of the rear bracket, a handle is rotatably connected with the second connecting lug, the middle parts of the two ends of the handle are rotatably connected with a frame body, the two ends of the frame body are provided with second sliding chutes, a second sliding block is connected inside the second sliding groove in a sliding manner, a sliding plate is fixed between the second sliding blocks at two ends, the second sliding block and the sliding plate are integrally formed, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the outer ring of the connecting rod is provided with a spring, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding plate, and the top of spring and the inner wall top fixed connection of support body, the top of connecting rod passes the support body top and extends to the outside, and connecting rod and support body be sliding connection, the top of connecting rod is fixed with the link.
According to the preferred technical scheme, the magnet is mounted at the top end of the front support, the second limiting frame is mounted inside the front support, the metal plate is arranged at the top end of the second limiting frame, and the second limiting frame and the metal plate are integrally formed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the respirator for the critical medicine, the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates at the two ends are of arc structures.
As a preferred technical scheme of the respirator for critical medicine of the invention, U-shaped grooves are formed above the rear bracket and the front bracket.
As a preferred technical scheme of the respirator for critical medicine of the invention, soft rubber cushions are arranged at the bottom end of the second limiting frame and inside the U-shaped groove of the front bracket.
As a preferred technical scheme of the respirator for the critical medicine, the length of the main rod is smaller than the distance between the first sliding grooves at the two ends.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: drive splint through the installation electric jar, be of value to splint self-holding and loosen the gasbag of breathing, it needs artifical manual extrusion to have solved the gasbag respirator, cause the problem of unnecessary physical burden for medical staff or patient's family members, adsorb the mount through installation magnet, be of value to fixed with the front end of gasbag of breathing, through installation fixing device, be of value to fixed with the rear end of gasbag of breathing, the problem of whole rocking of gasbag of breathing when having solved the production vibration when the extrusion gasbag.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a critical medical ventilator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the respirator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal plan view of the respirator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear end view of the respirator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the respirator body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the position limiting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first chute; 3. a first slider; 4. a shaft lever; 5. a main rod; 6. a strut; 7. a first connecting lug; 8. a cylinder; 9. a main frame; 10. a splint; 11. a rear bracket; 12. a first limit plate; 13. hooking; 14. a second engaging lug; 15. a handle; 16. a frame body; 18. a second chute; 19. a second slider; 20. a slide plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a spring; 23. hanging a ring; 24. a console; 25. a front bracket; 26. a magnet; 27. a second limiting frame; 28. a metal plate; 29. a soft rubber cushion; 30. a breathing air bag; 31. a pressure limiting valve; 32. a breather valve; 33. an intake valve; 34. an air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a respirator for critical medicine comprises a base 1, two first chutes 2 are arranged inside the base 1, a first sliding block 3 is connected inside the first chutes 2 in a sliding manner, a shaft lever 4 is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the base 1, a main lever 5 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the shaft lever 4, two ends of the main lever 5 are rotatably connected with a support rod 6, one end of the support rod 6 far away from the main lever 5 is rotatably connected with the middle of the first sliding block 3, a first connecting lug 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 3, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting lug 7, the air cylinder 8 is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the base 1, a main frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block 3, clamping plates 10 are installed on the opposite surfaces of the main frames 9 at two ends, a rear support 11 is connected to the rear end of the base 1, a control console 24 is connected to the front end of the base 1, a front support 25 is arranged at the top end of the control console 24, install breathing airbag 30 between rear bracket 11 and the fore-stock 25, the front end of breathing airbag 30 is connected with pressure-limiting valve 31, the front end of pressure-limiting valve 31 is connected with breather valve 32, rear end one side of breathing airbag 30 is provided with admission valve 33, breathing airbag 30 rear end opposite side is provided with intake pipe 34, in this embodiment, first slider 3 through cylinder 8's flexible first slider 3 that drives one end slides along first spout 2, first slider 3 drives the branch 6 of one end again and removes, the branch 6 that drives the other end through mobile jib 5 simultaneously again removes, drive splint 10 through body frame 9 when first slider 3 removes, thereby realize that splint 10 at both ends are pressed from both sides tightly and are opened through cylinder 8's flexible messenger, be used for extruding breathing airbag 30.
Specifically, one side of the top end of the rear bracket 11 is rotatably connected with a first limiting plate 12, and in this embodiment, the rear end of the breathing air bag 30 is fixed inside the rear bracket 11 through the first limiting plate 12.
Specifically, a hook 13 is fixed at one end of the first limit plate 12, a second engaging lug 14 is fixed at one end of the rear bracket 11, a handle 15 is rotatably connected to the second engaging lug 14, a bracket body 16 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the two ends of the handle 15, a second chute 18 is formed at the two ends of the bracket body 16, a second slider 19 is slidably connected inside the second chute 18, a sliding plate 20 is fixed between the second sliders 19 at the two ends, the second slider 19 and the sliding plate 20 are integrally formed, a connecting rod 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 20, a spring 22 is installed on the outer ring of the connecting rod 21, the bottom end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding plate 20, the top end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with the top end of the inner wall of the bracket body 16, the top end of the connecting rod 21 penetrates through the top end of the bracket body 16 to extend to the outside, the connecting rod 21 is slidably connected with the bracket body 16, a hanging ring 23 is fixed at the top end of the connecting rod 21, in this embodiment, after the hanging ring 23 hangs the hook 13, the first limit plate 12 is fixedly connected to the rear bracket 11 by snapping the handle 15 and fastening it.
Specifically, a magnet 26 is installed at the top end of the front bracket 25, a second limiting frame 27 is installed inside the front bracket 25, a metal plate 28 is arranged at the top end of the second limiting frame 27, and the second limiting frame 27 and the metal plate 28 are integrally formed, in this embodiment, the magnet 26 and the metal plate 28 are adsorbed, so that the second limiting frame 27 is fixed inside the front bracket 25.
Specifically, the opposite face of both ends splint 10 is the arc structure, through the area of contact of arc structure increase splint 10 and breathing air bag 30 in this embodiment, more laminates when making splint 10 extrusion breathing air bag 30.
Specifically, the U-shaped grooves are formed above the rear support 11 and the front support 25, and the two ends of the breathing air bag 30 can be placed inside the U-shaped grooves respectively in the embodiment to prevent the breathing air bag from shaking.
Specifically, soft rubber pads 29 are mounted at the bottom end of the second limiting frame 27 and inside the U-shaped groove of the front frame 25, so as to prevent the surface from being damaged when the front end of the breathing air bag 30 is fixedly clamped.
Specifically, the length of the main rod 5 is smaller than the distance between the first sliding grooves 2 at the two ends, and the main rod 5 and the branch rod 6 are prevented from colliding with the cylinder 8 when rotating and moving in the embodiment.
The cylinder in the embodiment is a known technology which is already disclosed and widely applied to daily life, and the type of the cylinder is as follows: SC standard cylinder.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: first place the both ends of breathing gasbag 30 in the inside of after-poppet 11 and fore-stock 25 respectively, adsorb through magnet 26 and metal sheet 28, make second spacing 27 fix inside the before-poppet 25, make the front end of breathing gasbag 30 fix, break handle 15 again off with the fingers and thumb, make it fasten, can make first limiting plate 12 and after-poppet 11 fixed connection, make the rear end of breathing gasbag 30 fix, then drive first slider 3 of one end through the flexible first slider 3 of cylinder 8 and slide along first spout 2, first slider 3 drives the branch 6 of one end again and removes, it removes to drive the branch 6 of the other end through mobile jib 5 again simultaneously, it removes to drive splint 10 through body frame 9 when first slider 3 removes, thereby realize that splint 10 through the flexible messenger both ends of cylinder 8 press from both sides tightly and opens, be used for extruding breathing gasbag 30.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a severe medical science class is with respirator, includes base (1), its characterized in that: two first sliding grooves (2) are formed in the base (1), a first sliding block (3) is connected to the first sliding grooves (2) in a sliding mode, a shaft rod (4) is fixed to the middle of the bottom end of the base (1), a main rod (5) is connected to the outer ring of the shaft rod (4) in a rotating mode, supporting rods (6) are connected to two ends of the main rod (5) in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the main rod (5), of each supporting rod (6) is connected with the middle of the first sliding block (3) in a rotating mode, a first connecting lug (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block (3) at one end, an air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to one end of each first connecting lug (7), the air cylinder (8) is fixed to one side of the bottom end of the base (1), a main frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block (3), clamping plates (10) are installed on opposite faces of the main frame (9) at two ends, the rear end of base (1) is connected with after-poppet (11), the front end of base (1) is connected with control cabinet (24), the top of control cabinet (24) is provided with fore-stock (25), install breathing airbag (30) between after-poppet (11) and fore-stock (25), the front end of breathing airbag (30) is connected with pressure limiting valve (31), the front end of pressure limiting valve (31) is connected with breather valve (32), rear end one side of breathing airbag (30) is provided with admission valve (33), breathing airbag (30) rear end opposite side is provided with intake pipe (34).
2. The severe medical respirator of claim 1, wherein: one side on rear bracket (11) top rotates and is connected with first limiting plate (12).
3. The severe medical respiratory apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the one end of first limiting plate (12) is fixed with couple (13), the one end of after-poppet (11) is fixed with second engaging lug (14), the rotation of second engaging lug (14) is connected with handle (15), the both ends middle part of handle (15) rotates and is connected with support body (16), second spout (18) have been seted up at the both ends of support body (16), the inside sliding connection of second spout (18) has second slider (19), both ends be fixed with slide (20) between second slider (19), and second slider (19) and slide (20) integrated into one piece, the bottom mounting of slide (20) has connecting rod (21), spring (22) is installed to the outer lane of connecting rod (21), the bottom of spring (22) and the top fixed connection of slide (20), and the top of the inner wall top fixed connection of the top of spring (22) and support body (16), the top of connecting rod (21) passes support body (16) top and extends to the outside, and connecting rod (21) and support body (16) are sliding connection, the top of connecting rod (21) is fixed with link (23).
4. The severe medical respirator of claim 1, wherein: magnet (26) are installed on the top of fore-stock (25), the internally mounted of fore-stock (25) has spacing frame of second (27), the top of spacing frame of second (27) is provided with metal sheet (28), and spacing frame of second (27) and metal sheet (28) integrated into one piece.
5. The severe medical respirator of claim 1, wherein: the opposite surfaces of the clamping plates (10) at the two ends are of arc structures.
6. The severe medical respirator of claim 1, wherein: u-shaped grooves are formed above the rear bracket (11) and the front bracket (25).
7. The severe medical respirator of claim 4, wherein: soft rubber pads (29) are arranged at the bottom end of the second limiting frame (27) and in the U-shaped groove of the front support (25).
8. The severe medical respirator of claim 1, wherein: the length of the main rod (5) is smaller than the distance between the first sliding grooves (2) at the two ends.
CN202110530435.7A 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Respirator for severe medical science Pending CN113144358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110530435.7A CN113144358A (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Respirator for severe medical science

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110530435.7A CN113144358A (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Respirator for severe medical science

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113144358A true CN113144358A (en) 2021-07-23

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CN202110530435.7A Pending CN113144358A (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Respirator for severe medical science

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620173U (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-03-15 自動車車体興業株式会社 Lifting device for freight vehicle platform
JPH10236340A (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-08 Furukawa Co Ltd Bent metal fixture for tail gate of truck
US6155257A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-12-05 Cprx Llc Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ventilator and methods
CN207920088U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-28 中建科技有限公司山东分公司 Walls concrete template is built to wearing pull rod in a kind of room
CN210542755U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-05-19 南京市江宁医院 Automatic simple respirator
CN111203729A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-29 淮安信息职业技术学院 Precision machining jig
CN111508390A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-07 杭州承隆健康咨询有限公司 Exhibition board capable of being clamped and freely adjusting height based on eccentric rotation
CN211675750U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-10-16 徐梅 Modular intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study respiratory device
CN213048782U (en) * 2020-04-25 2021-04-27 张井晓 Artificial respirator for severe medicine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0620173U (en) * 1992-05-18 1994-03-15 自動車車体興業株式会社 Lifting device for freight vehicle platform
JPH10236340A (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-08 Furukawa Co Ltd Bent metal fixture for tail gate of truck
US6155257A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-12-05 Cprx Llc Cardiopulmonary resuscitation ventilator and methods
CN207920088U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-28 中建科技有限公司山东分公司 Walls concrete template is built to wearing pull rod in a kind of room
CN210542755U (en) * 2019-05-20 2020-05-19 南京市江宁医院 Automatic simple respirator
CN211675750U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-10-16 徐梅 Modular intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study respiratory device
CN111203729A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-29 淮安信息职业技术学院 Precision machining jig
CN213048782U (en) * 2020-04-25 2021-04-27 张井晓 Artificial respirator for severe medicine
CN111508390A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-07 杭州承隆健康咨询有限公司 Exhibition board capable of being clamped and freely adjusting height based on eccentric rotation

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Application publication date: 20210723