CN113143468B

CN113143468B - Transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113143468B
Application number: CN202110457780.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋思佳
Original assignee: Rizhao Mental Health Center Rizhao Rongjun Rehabilitation Hospital
Current assignee: Rizhao Mental Health Center Rizhao Rongjun Rehabilitation Hospital
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-27
Also published as: CN113143468A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department and a using method thereof, the transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of groups of C-shaped fixture blocks are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of an inner cavity of the box body; the medical equipment rack can be used for placing medical equipment with different sizes, the application range is wide, the servo motor drives the cross rod and the L-shaped butt strap to move up and down, the medical equipment is placed on the L-shaped butt strap at the bottommost end, the labor force of workers is greatly reduced, and the buffer assembly can play a good buffer role by matching with the telescopic rod and the first buffer spring, so that the medical equipment is prevented from being damaged due to bumping in the moving process.

Description

Transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a small-sized medical equipment transfer device for a psychiatric department and a using method thereof.

Background

The medical equipment is the most basic element of medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, institutions and clinical discipline work, namely professional medical equipment and household medical equipment. The basic condition that medical equipment continuously improves the technical level of medical science is also an important mark of the degree of modernization, and the medical equipment becomes an important field of modern medical treatment. The development of medical treatment is largely dependent on the development of instruments, and even in the development of the medical industry, the breakthrough of bottlenecks plays a decisive role. Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, materials or other items used alone or in combination in the human body, and also include necessary software. The therapeutic effect on the body surface and the body is not obtained by means of pharmacology, immunology or metabolism, but the medical appliance product plays a certain auxiliary role. The psychiatric department needs to use some small-size medical equipment when carrying out the treatment to patient, needs to transport when medical equipment uses.

The prior medical equipment transferring technology has the following problems: inconvenient transporting heavier medical equipment, often need many people to lift the frame, need a large amount of labours, if use the dolly transport, medical equipment often need promote higher distance when transporting on the dolly, needs a large amount of labours simultaneously, and the operation is inconvenient, removes the in-process simultaneously and produces to jolt and leads to medical equipment to damage easily.

Based on the above, the invention designs a transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the background art described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a transfer device for a small medical device for psychiatric department and a method of using the same.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a small-sized medical equipment transferring device for psychiatric department comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of groups of C-shaped clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of an inner cavity of the box body, a placing plate is arranged between the corresponding C-shaped clamping blocks, clamping components are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the front of two side walls of the inner cavity of the box body, lead screws are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves, belt pulleys are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the lead screws through the bottom wall of the box body through bearings, a transmission belt is arranged between the belt pulleys, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the center of the top end of the belt pulley on the left side, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the box body, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a power shaft of the servo motor, the second bevel gear is connected with the first bevel gear in a meshing manner, lead screw nuts are respectively arranged on the lead screws, a cross rod is fixedly arranged between the lead screws, and a strip-shaped through groove is formed in the cross rod, the utility model discloses a box, including box bottom and bottom plate, the box bottom is provided with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with the buffer spring in the bottom plate, the bottom plate roof corresponds the buffer assembly position and has seted up the spout.

Further, the centre gripping subassembly includes the riser, the riser inboard is fixed with miniature cylinder, the miniature cylinder other end is fixed with splint.

Further, the clamping end of splint is provided with the rubber pad.

Further, place the board and correspond spacing subassembly position and seted up the cavity, spacing subassembly includes reset spring, spacing slide and kickball, reset spring one end fixed connection cavity bottom, the spacing slide of reset spring other end fixed connection, spacing slide top fixed connection kickball, the kickball slides and runs through places the board roof, offer on the C-shaped fixture block with kickball assorted draw-in groove.

Furthermore, the buffering assembly comprises a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is fixed in a sliding groove, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sliding shaft in a sliding mode, a second buffering spring is fixed between each sliding block and the corresponding sliding groove, the second buffering spring is connected to the outer side of the sliding shaft in a sleeved mode, a damping rubber pad is arranged on one side, connected with the second buffering spring, of each sliding block, the top end of each sliding block is hinged to a connecting rod, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to the bottom wall of the box body.

Furthermore, universal wheels with brake pads are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and pushing handles are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, a box door is arranged at the front end of the box body.

A use method of a transfer device for small-sized medical equipment for psychiatric department comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the position of the placing plate on the C-shaped fixture block is adjusted according to the size of the medical equipment to be transported, so that the distance between the placing plates is proper, when the placing plate is pushed into the C-shaped fixture block, the top ball is stressed and extrudes the reset spring when contacting the inner wall of the C-shaped fixture block, and then the top ball is contracted into the cavity, and when the placing plate is completely moved into the C-shaped fixture block, the top ball is pushed into the clamping groove under the action of the reset spring, so that the limiting is completed, and the placing plate is kept stable;

step two: controlling a servo motor to work, wherein the servo motor drives two lead screws to rotate through a second bevel gear, a first bevel gear, a belt pulley and a transmission belt, so that a cross rod is driven to move downwards to the bottommost end through a lead screw nut, a short plate of an L-shaped butt strap is inserted into a strip-shaped through groove, and then medical equipment is placed on the L-shaped butt strap;

step three: the servo motor is controlled to work, the servo motor drives the two screw rods to rotate through the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear, the belt pulley and the transmission belt, so that the cross rods are driven by the screw rod nuts to move upwards to the corresponding placing plate positions, then the medical equipment is pushed to the placing plate, the extension of the micro cylinder is controlled, and the micro cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to clamp and fix the medical equipment;

step four: after placing all medical equipment and finishing, take off L shape attachment strap, then insert the bar with the long board of L shape attachment strap and lead to the inslot to make L shape attachment strap can not occupy extra space, then close the chamber door, remove through pushing hands thrust unit, remove in-process buffering subassembly cooperation telescopic link and first buffer spring and can play good cushioning effect, thereby avoid removing the in-process and produce to jolt and cause the damage to medical equipment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, medical equipment with different sizes can be placed by matching the multiple groups of C-shaped clamping blocks with the placing plate, the application range is wide, and meanwhile, the limiting assembly can ensure the stability of the placing plate; the servo motor drives the cross rod and the L-shaped butt strap to move up and down, and medical equipment is placed on the L-shaped butt strap at the bottommost end, so that the labor force of workers is greatly reduced; thirdly, the buffer assembly provided by the invention can play a good buffer role by matching with the telescopic rod and the first buffer spring, so that the medical equipment is prevented from being damaged by bumping in the moving process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of the inside of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cross bar and L-shaped strap of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a box body; 2. a C-shaped clamping block; 3. placing the plate; 4. a clamping assembly; 41. a vertical plate; 42. a micro cylinder; 43. a splint; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a lead screw; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a servo motor; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a lead screw nut; 13. a cross bar; 14. an L-shaped butt strap; 15. a limiting component; 151. a return spring; 152. a limiting sliding plate; 153. ejecting the ball; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a first buffer spring; 18. a base plate; 19. a buffer assembly; 191. a slide shaft; 192. a slider; 193. a second buffer spring; 194. a connecting rod; 20. a universal wheel; 21. a pushing handle; 22. a cavity; 23. a chute; 24. and a strip-shaped through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a small-sized medical equipment transfer device for psychiatric department comprises a box body 1, a plurality of groups of C-shaped clamping blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a placing plate 3 is arranged between the corresponding C-shaped clamping blocks 2, clamping components 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate 3, mounting grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged on the front portions of two side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1, lead screws 6 are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves 5, belt pulleys 7 are fixed on the top ends of the lead screws 6 through the bottom wall of the box body 1 through bearings, transmission belts 8 are arranged between the belt pulleys 7, a first bevel gear 9 is fixed in the center of the top end of the belt pulley 7 on the left side, a servo motor 10 is fixed on the top wall of the box body 1, a second bevel gear 11 is fixed on a power shaft of the servo motor 10, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 11, lead screw nuts 12 are arranged on the lead screws 6, a cross rod 13 is fixed between the lead nuts 12, strip-shaped through grooves 24 are arranged on the cross rod 13, l-shaped butt strap 14 is inserted in strip-shaped through groove 24, and 3 left and right sides of placing board are symmetrically provided with spacing subassembly 15, and 1 bottom four corners of box all is fixed with telescopic link 16, is fixed with bottom plate 18 between the 16 bottom of telescopic link, and first buffer spring 17 has been cup jointed in the telescopic link 16 outside, is provided with buffering subassembly 19 between 1 bottom of box and the bottom plate 18, and spout 23 has been seted up to the corresponding buffering subassembly 19 position of bottom plate 18 roof. Universal wheels 20 with brake blocks are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 18, and push handles 21 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate 18, so that the device can be moved and fixed conveniently. The front end of the box body 1 is provided with a box door.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on embodiment 1: the clamping component 4 comprises a vertical plate 41, a micro air cylinder 42 is fixed on the inner side of the vertical plate 41, and a clamping plate 43 is fixed at the other end of the micro air cylinder 42. The clamping end of the clamping plate 43 is provided with a rubber pad for protecting the medical equipment from being damaged by clamping.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on embodiment 1: place board 3 and have seted up cavity 22 corresponding to spacing subassembly 15 position, spacing subassembly 15 includes reset spring 151, spacing slide 152 and kickball 153, reset spring 151 one end fixed connection cavity 22 bottom, the spacing slide 152 of reset spring 151 other end fixed connection, spacing slide 152 top fixed connection kickball 153, kickball 153 slides and runs through and places board 3 roof, offer on the C-shaped fixture block 2 with kickball 153 assorted draw-in groove.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution based on embodiment 1: the buffer assembly 19 comprises a sliding shaft 191, the sliding shaft 191 is fixed in the sliding groove 23, sliding blocks 192 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding shaft 191 in a sliding mode, a second buffer spring 193 is fixed between the sliding blocks 192 and the sliding groove 23, the second buffer spring 193 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding shaft 191, one side, connected with the second buffer spring 193, of each sliding block 192 is provided with a damping rubber pad, the top ends of the sliding blocks 192 are hinged with a connecting rod 194, and the other end of each connecting rod 194 is hinged with the bottom wall of the box body 1.

The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the position of the placing plate 3 on the C-shaped fixture block 2 is adjusted according to the size of the medical equipment to be transported, so that the distance between the placing plates 3 is proper, when the placing plate 3 is pushed into the C-shaped fixture block 2, the jacking ball 153 is stressed to extrude the reset spring 151 when contacting the inner wall of the C-shaped fixture block 2, and then the resetting spring is contracted into the cavity 22, when the placing plate 3 is completely moved into the C-shaped fixture block 2, the jacking ball 153 is jacked into the clamping groove under the action of the reset spring 151, so that the limiting is completed, and the placing plate 3 is kept stable;

step two: controlling a servo motor 10 to work, wherein the servo motor 10 drives two lead screws 6 to rotate through a second bevel gear 11, a first bevel gear 9, a belt pulley 7 and a transmission belt 8, so that a cross rod 13 is driven to move downwards to the bottommost end through a lead screw nut 12, a short plate of an L-shaped butt strap 14 is inserted into a strip-shaped through groove 24, and then medical equipment is placed on the L-shaped butt strap 14;

step three: the servo motor 10 is controlled to work, the servo motor 10 drives the two screw rods 6 to rotate through the second bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 9, the belt pulley 7 and the transmission belt 8, so that the cross rod 13 is driven to move upwards to the corresponding position of the placing plate 3 through the screw rod nut 12, then the medical equipment is pushed to the placing plate 3, the micro cylinder 42 is controlled to extend, and the micro cylinder 42 drives the clamping plate 43 to move to clamp and fix the medical equipment;

step four: after placing all medical equipment and finishing, take off L shape attachment strap 14, then insert the long board of L shape attachment strap 14 in the through-slot 24 of bar to make L shape attachment strap 14 can not occupy additional space, then close the chamber door, remove through pushing hands 21 thrust unit, remove in-process buffer unit 19 cooperation telescopic link 16 and first buffer spring 17 and can play good cushioning effect, thereby avoid removing the in-process and produce the jolt and cause the damage to medical equipment.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a psychiatric department is with small-size medical equipment transfer device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of C-shaped clamping blocks (2) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a placing plate (3) is arranged between the corresponding C-shaped clamping blocks (2), clamping components (4) are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing plate (3), mounting grooves (5) are symmetrically formed in the front portion of two side walls of the inner cavity of the box body (1), lead screws (6) are rotatably arranged in the mounting grooves (5), belt pulleys (7) penetrate through the bottom wall of the box body (1) through bearings at the top ends of the lead screws (6), transmission belts (8) are arranged between the belt pulleys (7), a first bevel gear (9) is fixed in the center of the top end of the belt pulley (7) on the left side, a servo motor (10) is fixed on the top wall of the box body (1), a second bevel gear (11) is fixed on a power shaft of the servo motor (10), and the second bevel gear (11) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (9), all be provided with screw nut (12) on lead screw (6), be fixed with horizontal pole (13) between screw nut (12), bar logical groove (24) have been seted up on horizontal pole (13), it has L shape attachment strap (14) to peg graft in logical groove (24) of bar, it is provided with spacing subassembly (15) to place board (3) left and right sides symmetry, box (1) bottom four corners all is fixed with telescopic link (16), be fixed with bottom plate (18) between telescopic link (16) the bottom, telescopic link (16) outside has been cup jointed first buffer spring (17), be provided with between box (1) bottom and bottom plate (18) buffer assembly (19), bottom plate (18) roof corresponds buffer assembly (19) position and has been seted up spout (23), it has seted up cavity (22) to place board (3) and correspond spacing subassembly (15) position, spacing subassembly (15) include reset spring (151), Spacing slide (152) and kickball (153), reset spring (151) one end fixed connection cavity (22) bottom, the spacing slide (152) of reset spring (151) other end fixed connection, spacing slide (152) top fixed connection kickball (153), kickball (153) slide to run through and place board (3) roof, set up on C shape fixture block (2) with kickball (153) assorted draw-in groove.

2. The transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly (4) comprises a vertical plate (41), a micro cylinder (42) is fixed on the inner side of the vertical plate (41), and a clamping plate (43) is fixed to the other end of the micro cylinder (42).

3. The transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping end of the clamping plate (43) is provided with a rubber pad.

4. The transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to claim 1, wherein: buffer unit (19) are including smooth axle (191), smooth axle (191) are fixed in spout (23), the symmetry slides on smooth axle (191) and is provided with slider (192), be fixed with second buffer spring (193) between slider (192) and spout (23), second buffer spring (193) cup joint in smooth axle (191) outside, one side that second buffer spring (193) are connected in slider (192) is provided with the damping rubber pad, slider (192) top all articulates there is connecting rod (194), connecting rod (194) other end articulates box (1) diapire.

5. The transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (20) with brake pads are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (18), and push handles (21) are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top wall of the bottom plate (18).

6. The transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the box body (1) is provided with a box door.

7. The use method of a transfer device for a small-sized psychiatric instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: the position of the placing plate (3) on the C-shaped fixture block (2) is adjusted according to the size of the medical equipment to be transferred, so that the distance between the placing plates (3) is appropriate, when the placing plate (3) is pushed into the C-shaped fixture block (2), the top ball (153) is forced to squeeze the reset spring (151) when contacting the inner wall of the C-shaped fixture block (2), and then the top ball is contracted into the cavity (22), and when the placing plate (3) is completely moved into the C-shaped fixture block (2), the top ball (153) is pushed into the clamping groove under the action of the reset spring (151), so that the limiting is completed, and the placing plate (3) is kept stable;

step two: controlling a servo motor (10) to work, wherein the servo motor (10) drives two lead screws (6) to rotate through a second bevel gear (11), a first bevel gear (9), a belt pulley (7) and a transmission belt (8), so that a cross rod (13) is driven to move downwards to the bottommost end through a lead screw nut (12), a short plate of an L-shaped butt strap (14) is inserted into a strip-shaped through groove (24), and then medical equipment is placed on the L-shaped butt strap (14);

step three: the servo motor (10) is controlled to work, the servo motor (10) drives two lead screws (6) to rotate through a second bevel gear (11), a first bevel gear (9), a belt pulley (7) and a transmission belt (8), so that a cross rod (13) is driven to move upwards to the corresponding position of the placing plate (3) through a lead screw nut (12), then the medical equipment is pushed to the placing plate (3), the micro air cylinder (42) is controlled to extend, and the micro air cylinder (42) drives a clamping plate (43) to move to clamp and fix the medical equipment;

step four: after placing all medical equipment and finishing, take off L shape attachment strap (14), then insert the long board of L shape attachment strap (14) in bar logical groove (24), thereby make L shape attachment strap (14) can not occupy the extra space, then close the chamber door, remove through pushing hands 21 thrust unit, remove in-process buffer unit (19) cooperation telescopic link (16) and first buffer spring (17) and can play good cushioning effect, thereby avoid removing the in-process and produce to jolt and lead to the fact the damage to medical equipment.