CN113141776A - Multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass - Google Patents

Multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113141776A
CN113141776A CN201980032848.3A CN201980032848A CN113141776A CN 113141776 A CN113141776 A CN 113141776A CN 201980032848 A CN201980032848 A CN 201980032848A CN 113141776 A CN113141776 A CN 113141776A
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Prior art keywords
hourglass
timing
quick
container
leak
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CN201980032848.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄正轩
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F1/00Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
    • G04F1/04Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers by movement or acceleration due to gravity
    • G04F1/06Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers by movement or acceleration due to gravity by flowing-away of a prefixed quantity of fine-granular or liquid materials, e.g. sand-glass, water-clock

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Predetermined Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Abstract

A multiple timing and quick-restart hourglass comprising: the timing device comprises an hourglass upper container (100) and an hourglass lower container (200), wherein a first timing leak (110) is formed in the lower end of the hourglass upper container (100), and a second timing leak (210) is formed in the upper end of the hourglass lower container (200); an hourglass middle connector (300) disposed between the hourglass upper container (100) and the hourglass lower container (200); and a timing filler (400) hermetically filled in the hourglass upper container (100) and/or the hourglass lower container (200); the quick timing leak is characterized in that a first quick leak (120) is formed in one side, located at a first timing leak (110), of the lower end of an hourglass upper container (100), a second quick leak (220) is formed in one side, located at a second timing leak (210), of the upper end of an hourglass lower container (200), a cavity (310) is formed in the middle of the hourglass connecting body (300), the cavity (310) is communicated with the first and second quick leaks (120 and 220) and the first and second timing leaks (110 and 210), and a quick channel opening and closing piece (320) is placed in the cavity (310) of the hourglass middle connecting body (300).

Description

Multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of timing appliances, in particular to a multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass.
Background
An hourglass is a timing device. Existing sandglasses typically consist of upper and lower filler containers and a narrow filler timing channel. The timing filler in the upper container slowly flows into the lower container through the timing channel under the action of gravity, and the duration of the timing filler is the timing time. When the hourglass is reversed, a new timer can be started again.
The conventional hourglass has two problems: firstly, the timing is single, and the running time of the upright position and the inversion is the same; secondly, the timing can not be restarted quickly, namely the timing can not be restarted midway, and the timing can be restarted only after sand flows into the other end from one end.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the shortcomings of the prior art are addressed by providing a multiple-timer and quick-restart hourglass that allows for quick restart of the timer as needed.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention can be realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a multiple timing and quick-restart hourglass comprising:
the timing device comprises an upper hourglass container and a lower hourglass container which are oppositely arranged up and down, wherein a first timing leak is formed in the lower end of the upper hourglass container, and a second timing leak is formed in the upper end of the lower hourglass container;
an hourglass middle connector arranged between the hourglass upper container and the hourglass lower container and used for communicating the first timing leakage opening with the second timing leakage opening; and
sealing a timing filler filled in the hourglass upper container and/or the hourglass lower container; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
a first quick leak is formed in one side, located at the first timing leak, of the lower end of the hourglass upper container, a second quick leak is formed in one side, located at the second timing leak, of the upper end of the hourglass lower container, a cavity is formed in the middle connecting body of the hourglass, the cavity is communicated with the first quick leak, the second quick leak, the first timing leak and the second timing leak respectively, and a quick channel opening and closing piece is arranged in the cavity of the middle connecting body of the hourglass;
when the hourglass is rightly placed or is reversely counted, the quick channel opening and closing piece blocks the second quick leakage opening or the first quick leakage opening under the action of gravity, and the counting filler can only slowly flow out through the second counting leakage opening or the first counting leakage opening;
when the hourglass is inclined or shaken, the quick channel opening and closing piece is separated from the first quick leaking port and the second quick leaking port, and the timing filler flows rapidly between the hourglass upper container and the hourglass lower container through the filler quick channel consisting of the first quick leaking port, the hourglass middle connecting body and the second quick leaking port.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first timing leak and the second timing leak have different aperture sizes, numbers or configurations, so that the time for the first timing leak to be placed right side by side and the time for the second timing leak to be placed upside down are different.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a timing scale is provided on the outer surface of the hourglass upper container and/or the hourglass lower container, respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the timing filler is one or more of colored sand, marble grinding powder, iron filings, glass beads or oil.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sandglass container further comprises a protective outer shell, and the protective outer shell is wrapped on the outer peripheral surfaces of the sandglass upper container, the sandglass middle connecting body and the sandglass lower container.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cavity is arranged in the middle connecting body of the hourglass, the quick channel opening and closing piece is arranged in the cavity, and the quick filler channel formed by the first quick leakage opening, the middle connecting body of the hourglass and the second quick leakage opening is controlled to be opened or closed, so that quick restart timing is realized. The first timing leak and the second timing leak have different aperture sizes, numbers or structures, so that multiple timing is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in a positive timing state.
Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the hourglass mid-connectors of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in an inverted timing state.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the timing filler of the present invention passing through a fast tunnel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a multi-hour and quick-restart hourglass is shown, including an hourglass upper container 100, an hourglass lower container 200, an hourglass middle connector 300, an hour-keeping filling 400, and a protective outer shell 500.
The hourglass upper container 100 and the hourglass lower container 200 are arranged in a vertically opposite manner. The lower end of the hourglass upper container 100 is opened with the timing leaks 110, and the upper end of the hourglass lower container 200 is opened with the timing leaks 210, but in this embodiment, the number of the timing leaks 110 and 120 is not limited to the number of the timing leaks in this embodiment, and it should be set according to the need of multiple timing. In addition, the aperture sizes or the structures of the timing leaks 110 and 120 can be designed to be different, so that the time for the timing leaks to be placed right and left is different. The hour glass scale 130, 230 is provided on the outer surface of the hour glass upper container 100 and the hour glass lower container 200, respectively.
An hourglass middle connector 300 is disposed between the hourglass upper container 100 and the hourglass lower container 200 for communicating the timing leaks 110, 210 of the hourglass upper container 100 and the hourglass lower container 200.
The hour glass filler 400 is hermetically filled in the hourglass upper container 100 and/or the hourglass lower container 200. In the present embodiment, the timing filler 400 is preferably one or a combination of colored sand, marble grinding powder, iron filings, glass beads, or oil.
The protective outer case 500 is wrapped around the outer circumferential surfaces of the hourglass upper container 100, the hourglass middle connector 300, and the hourglass lower container 200, and serves to protect the hourglass upper container 100, the hourglass middle connector 300, and the hourglass lower container 200 from being damaged by the impact.
Referring to fig. 2 in combination with fig. 1, a quick release opening 120 is formed at one side of the timing release opening 110 at the lower end of the hourglass upper container 100, and the opening size of the quick release opening 120 is larger than that of the timing release opening 110. A quick leakage opening 220 is formed in one side of the timing leakage opening 210 at the upper end of the hourglass lower container 200, and the opening size of the quick leakage opening 220 is larger than that of the timing leakage opening 210.
The hourglass middle connector 300 has a cavity 310 formed therein, and the cavity 310 is communicated with the quick- release openings 120 and 220 and the timing openings 110 and 210, respectively, so that a filler quick-passage is formed among the quick-release opening 120, the cavity 310 and the quick-release opening 220, and a filler timing passage is formed among the timing opening 110, the cavity 310 and the timing opening 210.
A quick access closure 320 is provided in the cavity 310 of the hourglass middle connector 300. the quick access closure 320 has a diameter greater than the size of the quick release opening 120 of the hourglass upper container 100 and greater than the size of the quick release opening 220 of the hourglass lower container 200. it seals the quick release opening 120 of the hourglass upper container 100 or the quick release opening 220 of the hourglass lower container 200 under the force of gravity to prevent the passage of the timing fill 400. In this embodiment, the quick channel closure 320 is preferably a spherical or conical sphere.
The use method of the multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass comprises the following steps:
when the hourglass is properly positioned, as shown in fig. 1, the hourglass upper container 100 is up and the hourglass lower container 200 is down, the quick path closures 320 naturally block the quick leaks 220 of the hourglass lower container 200 under the influence of gravity, and the timing filling 400 in the hourglass upper container 100 enters the empty spaces of the hourglass middle connector 300 through the timing leaks 110 and the quick leaks 120 of the hourglass upper container 100 under the influence of gravityIn the cavity 310 and slowly flows into the hourglass lower container 200 through the timing leaks 210 of the hourglass lower container 200 for a total operating time T1. Full run time T when upright1This can be accomplished by adjusting the number of timing fillers 400 and the size, configuration or number of timing vents 210 of the hourglass lower container 200, as shown in figure 2. The timing scale 130 on the outer surface of the hourglass upper container 100 may indicate the time remaining until the interface on the timing fill 400 in the hourglass upper container 100 reaches a certain scale. In addition, by inclining the hourglass, the amount of the timing filler 400 in the hourglass upper container 100 can be adjusted to a position corresponding to a certain timing scale, and the timing of the time corresponding to the timing scale can be realized.
When the hourglass is inverted and counted, as shown in fig. 3, the hourglass lower receptacle 200 is up and the hourglass upper receptacle 100 is down, the quick passage closures 320 naturally block the quick leaks 120 of the hourglass upper receptacle 100 under the influence of gravity, and the timer filling 400 in the hourglass lower receptacle 200 flows into the cavity 310 of the hourglass middle connector 300 through the time leaks 210 and the quick leaks 220 of the hourglass lower receptacle 200 and slowly into the hourglass upper receptacle 100 through the time leaks 110 of the hourglass upper receptacle 100 under the influence of gravity for a total operating time T2. Total run time T on inversion2This can be accomplished by adjusting the number of timing fillers 400 and the size, configuration or number of timing vents 110 of the hourglass upper container 100. The timing scale 230 on the outer surface of the hourglass lower container 200 may indicate the time remaining until the interface on the timing fill 400 in the hourglass lower container 200 reaches a certain scale. In addition, by inclining the hourglass, the amount of the timing packing 400 in the hourglass lower container 200 can be adjusted to a position corresponding to a certain timing scale, and the timing of the time corresponding to the timing scale can be realized.
If the hour glass of the present invention is properly tilted when the interruption and restart of the hour-keeping is required due to a special situation, as shown in fig. 4, or the hour glass is shaken, the express way closures 320 are simultaneously separated from the express way ports 120 of the hour glass upper container 100 and the express way ports 220 of the hour glass lower container 200, and the packing express way formed between the express way ports 120, the cavities 310 and the express way ports 220 is opened, and the hour-keeping packing 400 can be rapidly flowed from the hour glass upper container 100 to the hour glass lower container 200 or from the hour glass lower container 200 to the hour glass upper container 100 through the packing express way ports.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A multiple timing and quick-restart hourglass comprising:
    the timing device comprises an upper hourglass container and a lower hourglass container which are oppositely arranged up and down, wherein a first timing leak is formed in the lower end of the upper hourglass container, and a second timing leak is formed in the upper end of the lower hourglass container;
    an hourglass middle connector arranged between the hourglass upper container and the hourglass lower container and used for communicating the first timing leakage opening with the second timing leakage opening; and
    sealing a timing filler filled in the hourglass upper container and/or the hourglass lower container; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
    a first quick leak is formed in one side, located at the first timing leak, of the lower end of the hourglass upper container, a second quick leak is formed in one side, located at the second timing leak, of the upper end of the hourglass lower container, a cavity is formed in the middle connecting body of the hourglass, the cavity is communicated with the first quick leak, the second quick leak, the first timing leak and the second timing leak respectively, and a quick channel opening and closing piece is arranged in the cavity of the middle connecting body of the hourglass;
    when the hourglass is rightly placed or is reversely counted, the quick channel opening and closing piece blocks the second quick leakage opening or the first quick leakage opening under the action of gravity, and the counting filler can only slowly flow out through the second counting leakage opening or the first counting leakage opening;
    when the hourglass is inclined or shaken, the quick channel opening and closing piece is separated from the first quick leaking port and the second quick leaking port, and the timing filler flows rapidly between the hourglass upper container and the hourglass lower container through the filler quick channel consisting of the first quick leaking port, the hourglass middle connecting body and the second quick leaking port.
  2. The multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass of claim 1, wherein said first and second timing leaks have different apertures, numbers or configurations to achieve different inversion and cocking times.
  3. The multiple hour and quick reset hourglass of claim 1 wherein an hour scale is provided on the outer surface of each of the upper and/or lower hourglass containers.
  4. The multiple timing and quick-restart hourglass of claim 1, wherein said timing fillers are one or more combinations of colored sand, marble dust, iron filings, glass beads, or oil.
  5. The multi-hour and quick-restart hourglass of any of claims 1-4, further comprising a protective outer shell wrapped around the outer perimeter of said hourglass upper container, hourglass middle connector, and hourglass lower container.
CN201980032848.3A 2018-12-08 2019-11-19 Multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass Pending CN113141776A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822055487.XU CN209028422U (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 A kind of dual sand glass
PCT/CN2019/119408 WO2020114238A1 (en) 2018-12-08 2019-11-19 Sand clock capable of carrying out multiple instances of timing and rapid starting

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CN113141776A true CN113141776A (en) 2021-07-20

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CN201980032848.3A Pending CN113141776A (en) 2018-12-08 2019-11-19 Multi-timing and quick-restart hourglass

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WO (1) WO2020114238A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2787342C1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-01-09 Борис Александрович Яковлев Device for counting time intervals

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209028422U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-06-25 黄正轩 A kind of dual sand glass
CN110673462B (en) * 2019-10-10 2021-06-29 王建雄 Glass hourglass capable of achieving adjustable timing by changing caliber

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2646253A1 (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-10-26 Sciard Alain Device for resetting a sandglass whilst operating.
US5023852A (en) * 1990-10-11 1991-06-11 Peter Mikels Resettable gravity timer
GB2249411A (en) * 1990-10-30 1992-05-06 Seven Towns Ltd Timing device
CN201773286U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-23 许昌义 Sandglass with adjustable timing length
CN202929367U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-05-08 上海市静安区第一中心小学 Sand clock capable of being adjusted in time
CN204203644U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 宁波工程学院 The hourglass that a kind of timing time is adjustable
CN205691954U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 罗叶叶 A kind of hourglass being easy to accurate perception timing length
CN209028422U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-06-25 黄正轩 A kind of dual sand glass

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2646253A1 (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-10-26 Sciard Alain Device for resetting a sandglass whilst operating.
US5023852A (en) * 1990-10-11 1991-06-11 Peter Mikels Resettable gravity timer
GB2249411A (en) * 1990-10-30 1992-05-06 Seven Towns Ltd Timing device
CN201773286U (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-03-23 许昌义 Sandglass with adjustable timing length
CN202929367U (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-05-08 上海市静安区第一中心小学 Sand clock capable of being adjusted in time
CN204203644U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 宁波工程学院 The hourglass that a kind of timing time is adjustable
CN205691954U (en) * 2016-06-25 2016-11-16 罗叶叶 A kind of hourglass being easy to accurate perception timing length
CN209028422U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-06-25 黄正轩 A kind of dual sand glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2787342C1 (en) * 2022-02-07 2023-01-09 Борис Александрович Яковлев Device for counting time intervals

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WO2020114238A1 (en) 2020-06-11

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