CN113141605A - Data transmission method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Data transmission method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
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- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
The invention provides a data transmission method and device, terminal equipment and a readable storage medium, wherein the data transmission method comprises the following steps: monitoring whether data transmission operation is needed; responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the positioning module according to the ultra-wideband positioning module and sending a position request; determining a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module; and transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted, and receiving the transmission data after the terminal to be transmitted establishes connection with the terminal equipment. Through the mode, short-distance face-to-face data transmission can be achieved, and the ceremony sense of face-to-face information sharing is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus, a terminal device, and a readable storage medium.
Background
With the development of science and technology, various types of terminal equipment are popularized and widely applied. In order to further enhance the user experience of the terminal device, a wireless communication function is usually configured in the terminal device. The demand of information sharing among different terminal devices is more and more, but the common standard of the operation flow is more complicated and lacks the ceremony sense of sharing, and the sharing behavior in a real scene cannot be simulated. The problem of sharing the ceremony is solved to a certain extent by means of Near Field Communication (NFC), but the sharing distance is limited, which restricts the use scenario.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides a data transmission method and device, terminal equipment and a readable storage medium, which are used for enhancing the ceremony sense of face-to-face shared information.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
in one aspect, the present invention provides a data transmission method applied to a terminal device configured with an ultra wideband positioning module (UWB module), the data transmission method including:
monitoring whether data transmission operation is needed;
responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the positioning module according to the ultra-wideband positioning module and sending a position request;
determining a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module;
and transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted, and receiving the transmission data after the terminal to be transmitted establishes connection with terminal equipment.
Further preferably, the monitoring whether the data transmission operation is required includes:
monitoring whether preset operation aiming at data transmission exists or not; the preset operation comprises a preset touch operation on a data interface and/or a preset action aiming at the terminal equipment and/or a preset voice message receiving and/or a preset myoelectric action receiving;
and if so, determining that the data transmission operation is required.
Further preferably, the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of location information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
determining relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information, and further determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of location information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
receiving a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation comprising: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction, and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of location information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
receiving a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation comprising: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
and determining relative position information between the terminal and the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and the specific direction, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
Further preferably, the transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted includes:
displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on a data interface, and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted;
receiving the confirmation information in a preset mode, wherein the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action;
the selected data is transmitted.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a data transmission device, applied to a terminal configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module, the data transmission device including:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring whether data transmission operation is needed or not;
the response module is used for responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the response module according to the ultra-wideband positioning module and sending a position request;
the terminal determining module is used for determining a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module;
and the data transmission module is used for transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted.
Further preferably, the listening module includes:
the operation monitoring unit is used for monitoring preset operation aiming at data transmission; the preset operation comprises a preset touch operation on a data interface and/or a preset action aiming at the terminal equipment and/or a preset voice message receiving and/or a preset myoelectric action receiving;
and the judging unit is used for determining that data transmission operation is required according to the monitoring result.
Further preferably, the terminal determining module includes:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
the terminal determining unit is used for determining relative position information between the terminal and the terminal according to the received position information and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the terminal determining module includes:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
the terminal determining unit is used for determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the terminal determining module includes:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
and the terminal determining unit is used for determining the relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and the specific direction, and the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
Further preferably, the data transmission module includes:
the display unit is used for displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on the data interface and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted;
the device comprises a confirmation information receiving unit, a confirmation information receiving unit and a confirmation information receiving unit, wherein the confirmation information receiving unit is used for receiving confirmation information in a preset mode, and the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action;
and the sending unit is used for sending out the selected data.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the data transmission method when executing the computer program.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described data transmission method.
According to the data transmission method and device, the terminal device and the readable storage medium, a user selects data to be transmitted through the terminal device, then aligns the data to be transmitted to the sharing object according to a specific direction, and realizes locking of the data transmission object by using the UWB technology, so that data transmission is realized. In this way, short-distance face-to-face data transmission can be achieved. Especially for telephone watches, the watch is suitable for transmitting points, photos, name cards and private information, and enhances the ceremony of face-to-face information sharing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device in the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100-data transmission device, 110-monitoring module, 120-response module, 130-terminal determination module, 140-data transmission module.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiment of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will explain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort.
An embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, is a data transmission method applied to a terminal device configured with a UWB module, where the data transmission method includes:
s10, monitoring whether a data transmission operation is needed;
s20 responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the positioning module according to the ultra-wideband and sending a position request;
s30, determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module;
s40, transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted, and receiving the transmission data after the terminal to be transmitted establishes connection with the terminal equipment.
In this embodiment, the UWB module configured in the terminal device uses a positioning technology of wireless carrier communication, and uses nanosecond-level non-sinusoidal narrow pulses to transmit data, so that the occupied frequency spectrum range is wide. In the UWB positioning technology, time information (convertible into distance information) and angle information of a transmission terminal can be obtained from information such as signal strength, signal arrival angle, and received signal time difference, and position information can be obtained. Based on the above, in the data transmission process, as long as both the terminals are provided with the UWB modules, the positioning of the position information can be realized based on the UWB positioning technology. The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a computer, a wearable smart watch and the like, and the specific form is not limited as long as the terminal device is provided with a UWB module. The data transmitted may be in various types of file formats, such as image files, video files, business card information, other private information, and so forth.
In order to improve the accuracy of data transmission, before data transmission, it is necessary to monitor whether data transmission is required by the terminal device, including monitoring whether there is a preset operation for data transmission, such as a preset touch operation on a data interface, a preset action for the terminal device, a preset voice message, a preset myoelectric action, and the like. It should be clear that, the preset touch operation, the preset action for the terminal device, the preset voice information, and the preset myoelectric action are not specifically limited, and the preset touch operation may be a continuous sliding operation of a specific shape (such as sliding in one direction) on the data interface, a discontinuous sliding operation of a specific shape, and the like; the preset action aiming at the terminal equipment can be a motion track in a specific shape, even a large force shake with the speed (including acceleration, angular speed and the like) larger than a certain threshold value, and the like; the preset voice message can be unspecific voice messages such as 'start data transmission', 'i need file sharing' and the like; the preset myoelectric action may be specific actions such as heart beating and clapping. In one example, the action of the terminal equipment is monitored by using a self-contained positioning system in the terminal equipment, when the terminal equipment slides out of a circular track in the horizontal direction, data transmission is considered to be needed, and otherwise, the system is considered to have misoperation. In one example, a sliding operation in a specific direction for data to be transmitted is received in a data interface of a terminal device, and data transmission is considered to be required.
And after the fact that the terminal equipment needs to transmit the data is determined, immediately responding to the request, adjusting the position of the terminal equipment according to the position of the UWB module, enabling the UWB module to face the terminal to be transmitted, and sending the position request and the data to be transmitted to the other side. For example, in an example, the terminal device is a wearable telephone watch, and the UWB module is configured on the right button side of the dial of the telephone watch, so that after the fact that data transmission is required is determined, the position is aligned with the terminal to be transmitted, and the position request and the data to be transmitted are conveniently sent to the other party.
Since there may be a plurality of other types of candidate devices configured with UWB modules around the terminal device, the terminal to be transmitted from which data is actually transmitted needs to be selected:
in one embodiment, the selecting based on the received position information and the relative position information of the self comprises:
s31, receiving at least one piece of position information sent by the peripheral candidate terminal;
s32, determining the relative position information of the terminal and the terminal according to the received position information, and further determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
In this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the position information of the candidate terminal to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle of the candidate terminal relative to the terminal equipment, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a judgment rule, if the difference of the angles is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the terminal to be transmitted is judged. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a preferred selected distance can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a difference of the preferred selected angle can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the angle difference from small to large, and when the distance information is used as a judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted; when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, taking the terminal with the minimum difference of the angles as a terminal to be transmitted; when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
In another embodiment, the selecting based on the received location information and the relative location information of the specific operation comprises:
s33, receiving at least one piece of position information sent by the peripheral candidate terminal;
s34 receiving a specific operation for the terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
s35, determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction, and further determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
In this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. The specific operation comprises a sliding operation in a specific direction of the data interface or a sliding operation in a specific direction of the terminal device, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the data interface can be a sliding operation towards the terminal to be received on the display interface, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the terminal device can be a sliding operation for controlling the terminal device to slide towards the terminal to be received, and the terminal device obtains a corresponding sliding track and judges the sliding direction of the sliding track, so that the sliding track can be conveniently compared with the angle information in the candidate terminal position information.
When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the specific operation information to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle of the candidate terminal relative to the specific operation, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a judgment rule, if the difference of the angles is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the terminal to be transmitted is judged. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a preferred selected distance can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a difference of the preferred selected angle can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the angle difference from small to large, and when the distance information is used as a judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted; when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, taking the terminal with the minimum difference of the angles as a terminal to be transmitted; when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
In another embodiment, the selecting is based on the received position information and the relative position information of the self, and the specific operation comprises:
s36, receiving at least one piece of position information sent by the peripheral candidate terminal;
s37 receiving a specific operation for the terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
s38, determining the relative position information of the terminal and the terminal according to the received position information, and determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information and the specific direction, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
In this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. The specific operation comprises a sliding operation in a specific direction of the data interface or a sliding operation in a specific direction of the terminal device, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the data interface can be a sliding operation towards the terminal to be received on the display interface, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the terminal device can be a sliding operation for controlling the terminal device to slide towards the terminal to be received, and the terminal device obtains a corresponding sliding track and judges the sliding direction of the sliding track, so that the sliding track can be conveniently compared with the angle information in the candidate terminal position information.
When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the position information of the candidate terminal to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle between the candidate terminal and the terminal equipment, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a determination rule, an included angle between the direction of the obtained candidate terminal relative to the terminal device and the sliding direction is further used as a determination basis, and if the included angle is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the candidate terminal is determined as the terminal to be transmitted. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a preferred selected distance can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a difference of the preferred selected angle can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the small angle difference from large, and when the distance information is used as the judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted (at the moment, even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition, the terminal is judged as the terminal to be transmitted within a certain deviation range); when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, a terminal with the minimum difference of the angles is used as a terminal to be transmitted (at the moment, even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition, the terminal is judged as the terminal to be transmitted within a certain deviation range); when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
After the terminal to be transmitted is selected, displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on a data interface, and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted; specifically, the method comprises the following steps: receiving the confirmation information in a preset mode, wherein the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action; the selected data is transmitted.
In this embodiment, no specific limitation is imposed on the preset touch operation on the data interface, the preset action for the terminal device, the preset voice information, and the preset myoelectric action, and the preset touch operation may be a continuous sliding operation in a specific shape (such as sliding in one direction) or a discontinuous sliding operation in a specific shape on the data interface; the preset action aiming at the terminal equipment can be a motion track in a specific shape, even a large force shake with the speed (including acceleration, angular speed and the like) larger than a certain threshold value, and the like; the preset voice message can be an unspecific voice message such as 'sending' and the like; the preset myoelectric action may be specific actions such as heart beating and clapping. In one example, the transmission of data is determined by cardiac activity.
After receiving the message sent by the terminal equipment, the terminal to be transmitted firstly prompts whether to receive data transmission (prompts on a data page, prompts through sound and the like), and after confirming that the data is received, a user establishes UWB connection with the terminal equipment so as to receive the data message sent by the user, thereby completing the data transmission.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a data transmission apparatus 100 is applied to a terminal configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module, as shown in fig. 2, the data transmission apparatus 100 includes: a monitoring module 110, configured to monitor whether a data transmission operation needs to be performed; a response module 120, configured to respond to an operation for data transmission, adjust a position of the positioning module according to the ultra-wideband, and send a position request; the terminal determining module 130 is configured to determine a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, where the position information includes a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module; and a data transmission module 140, configured to transmit data to a terminal to be transmitted.
In this embodiment, the UWB module configured in the terminal device uses a positioning technology of wireless carrier communication, and uses nanosecond-level non-sinusoidal narrow pulses to transmit data, so that the occupied frequency spectrum range is wide. In the UWB positioning technology, time information (convertible into distance information) and angle information of a transmission terminal can be obtained from information such as signal strength, signal arrival angle, and received signal time difference, and position information can be obtained. Based on the above, in the data transmission process, as long as both the terminals are provided with the UWB modules, the positioning of the position information can be realized based on the UWB positioning technology. The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a computer, a wearable smart watch and the like, and the specific form is not limited as long as the terminal device is provided with a UWB module. The data transmitted may be in various types of file formats, such as image files, video files, business card information, other private information, and so forth.
In order to improve the accuracy of data transmission, before data transmission, it is necessary to monitor whether data transmission is required by the terminal device, including monitoring whether there is a preset operation for data transmission, such as a preset touch operation on a data interface, a preset action for the terminal device, a preset voice message, a preset myoelectric action, and the like. Specifically, the listening module 110 includes: the operation monitoring unit is used for monitoring preset operation aiming at data transmission; the preset operation comprises preset touch operation on a data interface and/or preset action aiming at the terminal equipment and/or preset voice information receiving and/or preset myoelectric action receiving; and the judging unit is used for determining that data transmission operation is required according to the monitoring result.
It should be clear that, the preset touch operation, the preset action for the terminal device, the preset voice information, and the preset myoelectric action are not specifically limited, and the preset touch operation may be a continuous sliding operation of a specific shape (such as sliding in one direction) on the data interface, a discontinuous sliding operation of a specific shape, and the like; the preset action aiming at the terminal equipment can be a motion track in a specific shape, even a large force shake with the speed (including acceleration, angular speed and the like) larger than a certain threshold value, and the like; the preset voice message can be unspecific voice messages such as 'start data transmission', 'i need file sharing' and the like; the preset myoelectric action may be specific actions such as heart beating and clapping.
And after the fact that the terminal equipment needs to transmit the data is determined, immediately responding to the request, adjusting the position of the terminal equipment according to the position of the UWB module, enabling the UWB module to face the terminal to be transmitted, and sending the position request and the data to be transmitted to the other side. For example, in an example, the terminal device is a wearable telephone watch, and the UWB module is configured on the right button side of the dial of the telephone watch, so that after the fact that data transmission is required is determined, the position is aligned with the terminal to be transmitted, and the position request and the data to be transmitted are conveniently sent to the other party.
Since there may be a plurality of other types of candidate devices configured with UWB modules around the terminal device, the terminal to be transmitted from which data is actually transmitted needs to be selected:
in one embodiment, the terminal determining module 130 includes: a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal; the terminal determining unit is used for determining the relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and further determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
in this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the position information of the candidate terminal to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle of the candidate terminal relative to the terminal equipment, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a judgment rule, if the difference of the angles is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the terminal to be transmitted is judged. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a preferred selected distance can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a difference of the preferred selected angle can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the angle difference from small to large, and when the distance information is used as a judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted; when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, taking the terminal with the minimum difference of the angles as a terminal to be transmitted; when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
In another embodiment, the terminal determining module 130 includes: a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal; a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for the terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment; the terminal determining unit is used for determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
in this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. The specific operation comprises a sliding operation in a specific direction of the data interface or a sliding operation in a specific direction of the terminal device, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the data interface can be a sliding operation towards the terminal to be received on the display interface, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the terminal device can be a sliding operation for controlling the terminal device to slide towards the terminal to be received, and the terminal device obtains a corresponding sliding track and judges the sliding direction of the sliding track, so that the sliding track can be conveniently compared with the angle information in the candidate terminal position information.
When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the specific operation information to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle of the candidate terminal relative to the specific operation, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a judgment rule, if the difference of the angles is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the terminal to be transmitted is judged. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a preferred selected distance can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a difference of the preferred selected angle can be set as the terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal to be transmitted is judged within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the angle difference from small to large, and when the distance information is used as a judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted; when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, taking the terminal with the minimum difference of the angles as a terminal to be transmitted; when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
In another embodiment, the terminal determining module 130 includes: a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal; a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for the terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment; and the terminal determining unit is used for determining the relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and the specific direction, and the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
In this embodiment, the received position information of the candidate terminal includes distance information and/or angle information. The specific operation comprises a sliding operation in a specific direction of the data interface or a sliding operation in a specific direction of the terminal device, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the data interface can be a sliding operation towards the terminal to be received on the display interface, the sliding operation in the specific direction of the terminal device can be a sliding operation for controlling the terminal device to slide towards the terminal to be received, and the terminal device obtains a corresponding sliding track and judges the sliding direction of the sliding track, so that the sliding track can be conveniently compared with the angle information in the candidate terminal position information.
When only the position information of one candidate terminal is received, comparing the distance information and/or the angle information of the candidate terminal with the position information of the candidate terminal to obtain relative position information, namely the difference between the distance information and/or the angle between the candidate terminal and the terminal equipment, and judging the candidate terminal to be a terminal to be transmitted if the distance information is smaller than a preset distance threshold value if the distance information is taken as a judgment rule; if the angle information is used as a determination rule, an included angle between the direction of the obtained candidate terminal relative to the terminal device and the sliding direction is further used as a determination basis, and if the included angle is smaller than a preset angle threshold value, the candidate terminal is determined as the terminal to be transmitted. When the distance information and the angle information are simultaneously used as the judgment basis, a terminal with the closest preferred selection distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal is judged to be transmitted within a certain deviation range even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition), or a terminal with the smallest preferred selection angle difference can be set as a terminal to be transmitted (at this time, the terminal is judged to be transmitted within a certain deviation range even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition), and the like.
When position information of a plurality of candidate terminals is received, screening the candidate terminals meeting a preset threshold value to obtain a candidate terminal sequence with a distance smaller than a preset distance threshold value and/or an angle difference smaller than a preset angle threshold value, and selecting the terminal to be transmitted according to a preset rule. It should be clear that the rules herein may be set according to practical applications, and even all candidate terminals meeting the preset threshold may be selected as the terminals to be transmitted. If the rule is that the terminal with the closest distance and/or the smallest angle difference is selected as the terminal to be transmitted, sorting according to the distance from near to far and/or sorting according to the small angle difference from large, and when the distance information is used as the judgment condition, selecting the terminal with the closest distance as the terminal to be transmitted (at the moment, even if the angle information does not meet the preset condition, the terminal is judged as the terminal to be transmitted within a certain deviation range); when the difference of the angles is used as a judgment condition, a terminal with the minimum difference of the angles is used as a terminal to be transmitted (at the moment, even if the distance information does not meet the preset condition, the terminal is judged as the terminal to be transmitted within a certain deviation range); when the difference between the closest distance and the angle is simultaneously used as a determination condition, a terminal with the closest preferred selected distance can be set as a terminal to be transmitted, or a terminal with the smallest preferred selected angle difference is set as a terminal to be transmitted, and the like, and when the difference between the distance and the angle of two candidate terminals is the same, the other condition is used as a selection basis.
After the terminal to be transmitted is selected, displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on a data interface, and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted; specifically, the data transmission module includes: the display unit is used for displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on the data interface and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted; the confirmation information receiving unit is used for receiving the confirmation information in a preset mode, and the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action; and the sending unit is used for sending out the selected data.
In this embodiment, no specific limitation is imposed on the preset touch operation on the data interface, the preset action for the terminal device, the preset voice information, and the preset myoelectric action, and the preset touch operation may be a continuous sliding operation in a specific shape (such as sliding in one direction) or a discontinuous sliding operation in a specific shape on the data interface; the preset action aiming at the terminal equipment can be a motion track in a specific shape, even a large force shake with the speed (including acceleration, angular speed and the like) larger than a certain threshold value, and the like; the preset voice message can be an unspecific voice message such as 'sending' and the like; the preset myoelectric action may be specific actions such as heart beating and clapping. In one example, the transmission of data is determined by cardiac activity.
After receiving the message sent by the terminal equipment, the terminal to be transmitted firstly prompts whether to receive data transmission (prompts on a data page, prompts through sound and the like), and after confirming that the data is received, a user establishes UWB connection with the terminal equipment so as to receive the data message sent by the user, thereby completing the data transmission.
In one example, the terminal device is a wearable telephone watch, and the UWB module is configured on the right button side of the dial of the telephone watch. After the user selects and confirms the information to be shared through the telephone watch, the position of the UWB module of the telephone watch faces the terminal to be transmitted, and the UWB module sends a message to request the position information; after the terminal to be transmitted is selected according to the received position information, the user confirms sharing through voice and then shares the information to be shared to the terminal to be transmitted. After the transmission terminal receives the message sent by the terminal equipment, UWB connection with the telephone watch is established based on the confirmation information of the user, and then the data message sent by the transmission terminal is received, short-distance face-to-face data transmission is achieved, the ceremony feeling of the data transmission is enhanced, the data sending accuracy is improved, and meanwhile privacy information can be well protected.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-described division of program modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-described distribution of functions may be performed by different program modules, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different program units or modules to perform all or part of the above-described functions. Each program module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one processing unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of software program unit. In addition, the specific names of the program modules are only used for distinguishing the program modules from one another, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown, the terminal device 200 includes: a processor 220, a memory 210, and a computer program 211 stored in the memory 210 and executable on the processor 220, such as: and (5) data transmission association program. The processor 220 implements the steps in the above-described respective data transmission method embodiments when executing the computer program 211, or the processor 220 implements the functions of the respective modules in the above-described data transmission apparatus embodiments when executing the computer program 211.
The terminal device 200 may be a notebook, a palm computer, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, or the like. Terminal device 200 may include, but is not limited to, processor 220, memory 210. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 3 is merely an example of terminal device 200, does not constitute a limitation of terminal device 200, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or different components, such as: terminal device 200 may also include input-output devices, display devices, network access devices, buses, and the like.
The Processor 220 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor 220 may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 210 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 200, such as: a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 200. The memory 210 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 200, such as: a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like provided on the terminal device 200. Further, the memory 210 may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 200 and an external storage device. The memory 210 is used to store the computer program 211 and other programs and data required by the terminal device 200. The memory 210 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or recited in detail in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/terminal device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a module or a unit may be divided into only one logical function, and may be implemented in other ways, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by sending instructions to relevant hardware through the computer program 211, where the computer program 211 may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program 211 is executed by the processor 220, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program 211 comprises: computer program code which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the code of computer program 211, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the content of the computer readable storage medium can be increased or decreased according to the requirements of the legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction, for example: in certain jurisdictions, in accordance with legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A data transmission method is applied to a terminal device configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module, and comprises the following steps:
monitoring whether data transmission operation is needed;
responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the positioning module according to the ultra-wideband positioning module and sending a position request;
determining a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module;
and transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted, and receiving the transmission data after the terminal to be transmitted establishes connection with terminal equipment.
2. The data transmission method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring whether the data transmission operation is required comprises:
monitoring whether preset operation aiming at data transmission exists or not; the preset operation comprises a preset touch operation on a data interface and/or a preset action aiming at the terminal equipment and/or a preset voice message receiving and/or a preset myoelectric action receiving;
and if so, determining that the data transmission operation is required.
3. The data transmission method according to claim 1 or 2,
the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of position information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
determining relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information, and further determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of location information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
receiving a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation comprising: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction, and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the determining the terminal to be transmitted according to the received at least one piece of location information includes:
receiving at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
receiving a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation comprising: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
and determining relative position information between the terminal and the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and the specific direction, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
4. The data transmission method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted comprises:
displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on a data interface, and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted;
receiving the confirmation information in a preset mode, wherein the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action;
the selected data is transmitted.
5. A data transmission device, for use in a terminal equipped with an ultra-wideband positioning module, the data transmission device comprising:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring whether data transmission operation is needed or not;
the response module is used for responding to the operation aiming at data transmission, adjusting the position of the response module according to the ultra-wideband positioning module and sending a position request;
the terminal determining module is used for determining a terminal to be transmitted according to at least one piece of received position information, wherein the position information comprises a specific identifier of the terminal to be transmitted, and the terminal to be transmitted is configured with an ultra-wideband positioning module;
and the data transmission module is used for transmitting data to the terminal to be transmitted.
6. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the listening module comprises:
the operation monitoring unit is used for monitoring preset operation aiming at data transmission; the preset operation comprises a preset touch operation on a data interface and/or a preset action aiming at the terminal equipment and/or a preset voice message receiving and/or a preset myoelectric action receiving;
and the judging unit is used for determining that data transmission operation is required according to the monitoring result.
7. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
the terminal determining module comprises:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
the terminal determining unit is used for determining relative position information between the terminal and the terminal according to the received position information and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the terminal determining module includes:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
the terminal determining unit is used for determining relative position information according to the received position information and the specific direction and further determining a terminal to be transmitted according to the relative position information, wherein the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information;
or, the terminal determining module includes:
a position receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of position information sent by a peripheral candidate terminal;
a specific operation receiving unit configured to receive a specific operation for a terminal device, the specific operation including: the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the data interface or the sliding operation aiming at the specific direction of the terminal equipment;
and the terminal determining unit is used for determining the relative position information of the terminal to be transmitted according to the received position information and the specific direction, and the relative position information comprises distance information and/or angle information.
8. The data transmission apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the data transmission module comprises:
the display unit is used for displaying a prompt for confirming data transmission on the data interface and prompting a user to confirm data to be transmitted;
the device comprises a confirmation information receiving unit, a confirmation information receiving unit and a confirmation information receiving unit, wherein the confirmation information receiving unit is used for receiving confirmation information in a preset mode, and the preset mode comprises the following steps: presetting touch operation on a data interface and/or presetting action aiming at terminal equipment and/or receiving preset voice information and/or presetting myoelectric action;
and the sending unit is used for sending out the selected data.
9. Terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the data transmission method according to any of claims 1-4 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
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CN202110475133.4A CN113141605A (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Data transmission method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium |
PCT/CN2021/097185 WO2022227204A1 (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-05-31 | Data transmission method and apparatus, terminal device, and readable storage medium |
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CN112822790A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-18 | 重庆创通联智物联网有限公司 | Data transmission method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium |
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WO2017071424A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal and method for sharing file |
CN111464941A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-28 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Method, terminal and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium for data transmission |
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