CN113138637B - Computer configuration information processing method, device and storage medium thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a computer configuration information processing method, a device and a storage medium thereof. The method includes receiving data information of a nominal item computer configuration. And establishing a mapping structural relation between the target character strings in part or all of the data information and the data information. Receiving a search keyword according to a preset search mode; acquiring at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key; and outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode. By establishing the mapping structure relationship, a computer configuration data source which can be obtained through searching through character strings is formed, and computer configuration information is obtained from the mapping structure relationship according to the searching requirement of a user, so that the technical problem that the user cannot obtain computer configuration information meeting the complex requirement of the user on line through the requirement is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computers, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for processing configuration information of a computer, and a storage medium thereof.
Background
At present, the computer assembly is carried out in three relatively common ways, namely, going to a professional forum, directly borrowing a computer assembly configuration list written by a professional, providing the assembly configuration list by a store technician or acquaintance, and finally, selecting accessories on line for assembly.
Although some complete machines can be purchased directly on line, the special requirements of different users cannot be met, and the price of the complete machines is higher than that of an assembly machine, so that a large number of users wish to assemble own computers by themselves, but the knowledge surface of the users is limited and is not a professional, so that the users do not know how to obtain a piece of computer configuration information meeting the requirements of the users. The three ways of assembling machine are not flexible, and many problems in terms of compatibility and suitability can occur, for example, a user needs a cpu i7 and the price is 5000 yuan of computer configuration information, but the existing list can not meet two conditions at the same time, so that the user can also spend a lot of time.
Therefore, a computer configuration information processing method is urgently needed, which is helpful for solving the technical problem that a user cannot acquire computer configuration information meeting the complex requirements of the user on line through the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a computer configuration information processing method, which aims to form a computer configuration data source which can be retrieved and obtained through character strings by establishing a mapping structure relation, obtain computer configuration information from the mapping structure relation according to the retrieval requirement of a user, and is beneficial to solving the technical problem that the user cannot obtain the computer configuration information meeting the complex requirement of the user on line through the requirement.
The method comprises the following steps:
receiving data information configured by a rated item computer;
establishing a mapping structure relation between a target character string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target character string is a preset character string;
receiving a search keyword according to a preset search mode;
acquiring at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key, wherein the target data information is the data information of the same content as the search key of the target character string;
and outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode.
In another embodiment, the establishing a mapping structural relationship between a target string in some or all of the data information and the data information, where the target string is a preset string includes:
D2R conversion or ternary data conversion algorithm is carried out on the data information to obtain an RDF data set;
and obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction according to the RDF data set.
In another embodiment, after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further includes:
and performing entity alignment and/or entity disambiguation on the mapping structure relation.
In another embodiment, after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further includes:
and carrying out knowledge fusion and/or knowledge completion and/or knowledge error correction and/or synchronous update on the mapping structure relationship in sequence to obtain the processing.
In another embodiment, after the step of receiving the search key according to the predetermined search mode, the method further includes:
and carrying out NLP analysis and/or error correction and/or synonymous conversion on the search keywords to obtain the preprocessed search keywords.
In another embodiment, the obtaining at least one item label data information from the mapping structure according to the search key, where the target data information is data information of the same content as the search key in the target character string includes:
the preprocessed search keywords are subjected to entity detection and/or entity disambiguation and/or entity linking to obtain search strings;
and searching and/or weakly supervised learning and/or query graph analysis and matching to obtain at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation through a key value memory network and/or a reinforcement learning multi-hop path according to the search character string.
In another embodiment, after the outputting the corresponding at least one set of computer configuration information to the at least one item label data information according to a predetermined output mode, the method further includes:
and selecting optimal computer configuration information from the at least one set of computer configuration information according to the entered scene vocabulary and/or feedback.
In another embodiment, the present application further provides a computer configuration information processing apparatus, including:
the receiving module is used for receiving data information configured by the rated item number computer;
the building module is used for building a mapping structure relation between a target character string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target character string is a preset character string;
the receiving module is also used for receiving the search keywords according to a preset search mode;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key, wherein the target data information is the data information of the same content as the search key of the target character string;
and the output module is used for outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode.
In another embodiment, the present application provides a computer configuration information processing apparatus, the apparatus including: a processor and a memory;
the memory has stored therein an application executable by the processor for causing the processor to perform the steps of the conference room reservation method as described.
In another embodiment, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program when executed by a processor implements the steps of the computer configuration information processing method.
As can be seen from the above, based on the above embodiment, by establishing the mapping structure relationship, a computer configuration data source that can be obtained by searching through the character string is formed, and the computer configuration information is obtained from the mapping structure relationship according to the searching requirement of the user, so as to help solve the technical problem that the user cannot obtain the computer configuration information meeting the requirement of the user online through the requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method 100 for processing configuration information of a computer according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a mapping structure in a method for processing configuration information of a computer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart 200 illustrating a method for processing configuration information of a computer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method 300 for processing configuration information of a computer according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a computer configuration information processing device according to another embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, a user wants to purchase a computer on line according to own needs, and a computer configuration list meeting own needs is obtained, which is often not realized. Especially when the computer acquisition requirement of the user is complex, no matter the mature configuration list is disclosed on the network or the computer professional can quickly find out the computer configuration information with higher compatibility and suitability, and the user can assemble the computer meeting the requirement through the computer configuration information. Therefore, in the above-mentioned scenario, a computer configuration information processing method is needed, which is helpful for solving the technical problem that the user cannot obtain the computer configuration information meeting the complex requirement of the user on line through the requirement.
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart 100 of a computer configuration information processing method according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 2 is a mapping structure diagram of a computer configuration information processing method according to another embodiment of the invention. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present application provides a method for processing configuration information of a computer, which includes:
s101, receiving data information configured by the rated item computer.
In this step, a specific step of receiving data information of the rated item number computer configuration is provided. The step is used for forming a data source in the later step, the data information source configured by the computer can be content which is filled in by operators from a background system according to a loading list template, or corresponding data information is directly pulled by hardware or accessory manufacturers through interfaces, and the data information can be recorded by the aid of the background system for manufacturers who cannot directly interface. Besides the method, the installation scheme data, hardware and the data information of the accessories can be acquired by a crawler professional forum mode, and the data information can be stored as json data.
S102, establishing a mapping structure relation between a target character string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target character string is a preset character string.
In this step, a specific implementation manner for establishing the mapping structure relationship is provided. The mapping structure relationship can be understood as a data structure formed by connecting a point and an edge, each point represents a data node, each data node has an attribute value, the attribute value is a specific attribute value therein, and the edge represents a logical relationship between the data nodes. In this step, the attribute value may be understood as that the character string, such as AM4 in AMD, is applicable to the dragon 5, where the CPU is the target character string, AMD is one of the data nodes, the dragon 5 is one of the data nodes, and the CPU is 5600X, AMD is one of the data nodes, 5600X is one of the data nodes, and it should be noted that the dragon 5 is equivalent to 5600X, so this is equivalent to two identical data nodes, and similar terms should be combined, and specific operation modes will not be described herein.
S103, receiving the search key words according to a preset search mode.
In this step, a specific embodiment is provided in which the search key is received according to a predetermined search mode. The preset retrieval mode can be understood as information input through a voice conversion mode or information input through an input field, the content of the input information corresponds to the requirement of a user, and the retrieval key words are obtained through extracting effective characters. For example, the input content is "want to buy a 5000 money or less, the CPU is the host computer of i 5. And if the actual valid character is within 5000 pieces of money, the CPU is i5, and the host computer.
S104, obtaining at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key, wherein the target data information is the data information of the same content as the search key of the target character string.
In this embodiment, a specific step of obtaining at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relationship according to the search key is provided. For example, if the CPU is i5, the background system will acquire the data node related to the CPU from the mapping structure relationship, then find the data node with another technical parameter of i5, then find all accessories or hardware related to the host computer through the parameter, and obtain all the combination modes by combining, that is, the CPU is i5, and all the accessories and hardware of the host computer may be combined, so as to acquire the target data information.
S105, outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode.
In this step, a specific implementation manner of outputting the at least one item of target data information according to a predetermined output manner and obtaining at least one set of computer configuration information is provided. The target data information may be one item or a plurality of items, and the predetermined output mode is to convert the target data information into the computer configuration information conforming to an output format. For example, the target data information is a CPU, a motherboard, a graphics card, etc., and the final computer configuration information will fill the corresponding target data information into the CPU, motherboard, graphics card according to the entries of the CPU, motherboard, graphics card. The method and the device are beneficial to solving the technical problem that a user cannot acquire the computer configuration information meeting the complex requirements of the user on line through the requirements.
In this embodiment, a specific implementation manner of how to obtain the computer configuration information by using the search keywords corresponding to the user requirements through the mapping structure relationship is provided. The following detailed description of the present application will be given by way of a specific example, and it should be noted that this example is merely for better explaining the present embodiment, and is not a specific limitation of the present embodiment. Firstly, hardware or accessory manufacturers or electronic commerce purchasing personnel purchase CPUs, wherein the three CPUs are A, B, C, the corresponding prices are 800 yuan, 1000 yuan and 1200 yuan respectively, the main board is purchased, the three CPUs compatible with A, B, C are 1000, the display card is E, F, G respectively, and the three CPUs can be used for all types of main boards, and the prices are 2000, 2200 and 3000 respectively. The other accessories of the computer host are only matched, and the total number is 800 yuan. The data information of the CPU, the display card, the main board and other accessories can be input into a background system to form the mapping structure relation. The mapping structure relationship may be understood as a knowledge graph, and is established by the data nodes, the corresponding attribute values, and the relationship between the data nodes and the corresponding attribute values, as shown in fig. 2, after the mapping structure relationship is established, a user may input his own needs, for example, the price is within 5000, the type of the required CPU is a type B computer host, then the search key is that the CPU is type B, and the sum of the prices of the computer hosts is less than 5000. Finally, a combination of a CPU, a graphics card, a motherboard, and other accessories is selected, and more than one of the combinations is now allocated, see the following table.
| Scheme number | CPU | Main board | Display card | Other fittings | Totalizing |
| 1 | 800 (A type) | 1000 | 2000 (E type) | 800 | 4600 |
| 2 | 800 (A type) | 1000 | 2200 (F type) | 800 | 4800 |
| 3 | 1000 (type B) | 1000 | 2000 (E type) | 800 | 4800 |
| 4 | 1000 (type B) | 1000 | 2200 (F type) | 800 | 5000 |
Through the calculation, 4 configuration schemes in the table can be obtained, the preset output mode is the output mode of the table, the content in each phase of grid actually corresponds to the target data information, each set of computer configuration information corresponds to one scheme, and an end user can take the content in the table and instruct the user to purchase the computer host meeting the requirements. In addition, a graphics card, for example, may be used for drawing, for gaming, as a data node, or for a subsequent selection process, i.e., the contents of the dashed box in fig. 2. And so on, will not be described in detail herein. The character strings may be connected as the bolded subject matter in fig. 2, from which the mapping structure relationship may be retrieved and established.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart 200 illustrating a method for processing configuration information of a computer according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the establishing a mapping structure relationship between a target string in some or all of the data information and the data information, where the target string is a preset string includes:
s201, D2R conversion or ternary data conversion algorithm is carried out on the data information to obtain an RDF data set.
In this step a specific embodiment is provided for deriving said RDF dataset from said data information, with the difference that one is applicable to a form configured with a database and one is applicable to a form without a database.
S202, obtaining the mapping structure relation of the target character string through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction according to the RDF data set.
In this step, a specific implementation manner is provided for constructing the mapping structure relationship for the RDF dataset in the above manner, the entity identification corresponds to the establishment of the data nodes, the attribute identification corresponds to the establishment of the attribute values of the data nodes, and the relationship extraction meets the establishment of the relationships between the data nodes.
In this embodiment, a specific implementation manner of constructing the mapping structure relationship through the data information is provided. Firstly, D2R conversion or ternary data conversion algorithm is firstly carried out on the data information to obtain an RDF data set. And then obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction according to the RDF data set.
In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further includes:
and performing entity alignment and/or entity disambiguation on the mapping structure relation.
In this embodiment, two specific ways of merging the same class of items with the data nodes that are substantially the same are provided. I.e., entity alignment and/or entity disambiguation. Both of these modes are technical modes that can be implemented by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein.
In an embodiment, after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further includes:
and carrying out knowledge fusion and/or knowledge completion and/or knowledge error correction and/or synchronous update on the mapping structure relationship in sequence to obtain the processing.
In this embodiment, complementary processing is provided for the mapping structure relationship, and the other data nodes under one target string are complemented, corrected and updated by the data information in the other networks.
In an embodiment, after the step of receiving the search key according to the predetermined search mode, the method further includes:
and carrying out NLP analysis and/or error correction and/or synonymous conversion on the search keywords to obtain the preprocessed search keywords.
In this embodiment, a specific implementation manner of preprocessing the search keyword is provided. Through the analysis and the preprocessing, the search keywords can be better normalized, and the later accurate search and the corresponding target data information finding are facilitated.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method 300 for processing configuration information of a computer according to another embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the obtaining, according to the search key, at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relationship, where the target data information is data information of the same content as the search key in the target string includes:
s301, the preprocessed search keywords are subjected to entity detection and/or entity disambiguation and/or entity linking to obtain search strings.
In this step, in addition to the above preprocessing of the search keyword, a subsequent process is performed to obtain the search string, and this search string corresponds to the target string, which can be understood as the same string.
S302, retrieving and/or weakly supervising learning and/or query graph analysis and matching are carried out through a key value memory network and/or a reinforcement learning multi-hop path from the mapping structure relation according to the retrieval character string to obtain at least one item label data information.
In this step, a specific embodiment of how the target data information is retrieved by the search string is provided, and the manner may be one or several of them.
In this embodiment, a specific implementation manner is provided that the search keyword after preprocessing is detected again to obtain the search string, and the matching item is obtained through the above manner. The search keywords after preprocessing are subjected to entity detection and/or entity disambiguation and/or entity linking to obtain a search string. And searching and/or weakly supervised learning and/or query graph analysis and matching to obtain at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation through a key value memory network and/or a reinforcement learning multi-hop path according to the search character string.
In one embodiment, after the outputting the corresponding at least one set of computer configuration information to the at least one item label data information according to a predetermined output mode, the method further includes:
and selecting optimal computer configuration information from the at least one set of computer configuration information according to the entered scene vocabulary and/or feedback.
In this embodiment, a specific implementation manner of obtaining an optimal solution from at least one piece of computer configuration information is provided, for example, a graphics card in some solutions is used for drawing, some are used for games, a user can enter a scene vocabulary, for example, drawing, then the solution of drawing the graphics card by the user is selected, or a certain set of computer configuration information is selected by direct user feedback.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a computer configuration information processing device according to another embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment, the present application further provides a computer configuration information processing apparatus, which includes:
a receiving module 101, configured to receive data information configured by a rated item computer;
the establishing module 102 is configured to establish a mapping structure relationship between a target string in some or all of the data information and the data information, where the target string is a preset string;
the receiving module 101 is further configured to receive a search keyword according to a predetermined search mode;
an obtaining module 103, configured to obtain at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relationship according to the search keyword, where the target data information is data information of the same content as the search keyword in the target character string;
the output module 104 is configured to output at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and in a predetermined output manner.
In one embodiment, the present application provides a computer configuration information processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory;
the memory stores therein an application executable by the processor for causing the processor to perform the steps of the computer configuration information processing method according to any one of the claims.
In one embodiment, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the computer configuration information processing method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features recited in the various embodiments of the disclosure and/or the claims may be combined in various combinations and/or combinations, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the present application. In particular, the features recited in the various embodiments and/or claims of the present application may be combined in various combinations and/or combinations without departing from the spirit and teachings of the application, all of which are within the scope of the disclosure.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, which are intended to be included herein for purposes of illustration only and not to be limiting of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations can be made in the present embodiments and in the scope of the application in accordance with the spirit and principles of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A method for processing configuration information of a computer, the method comprising:
receiving data information configured by a rated item computer;
establishing a mapping structure relation between a target character string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target character string is a preset character string; the mapping structure relationship is a knowledge graph;
receiving a search keyword according to a preset search mode;
acquiring at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key, wherein the target data information is the data information of the same content as the search key of the target character string;
and outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode.
2. The method for processing computer configuration information according to claim 1, wherein the establishing a mapping structure relationship between a target string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target string is a preset string includes:
D2R conversion or ternary data conversion algorithm is carried out on the data information to obtain an RDF data set;
and obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction according to the RDF data set.
3. The method for processing configuration information of a computer according to claim 2, wherein after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further comprises:
and performing entity alignment and/or entity disambiguation on the mapping structure relation.
4. A computer configuration information processing method according to claim 3, wherein after the step of obtaining the mapping structure relation about the target character string according to the RDF dataset through entity identification and/or attribute identification and/or relation extraction, the method further comprises:
and carrying out knowledge fusion and/or knowledge completion and/or knowledge error correction and/or synchronous update on the mapping structure relationship in sequence to obtain the processing.
5. The method for processing computer configuration information according to claim 1, further comprising, after the step of receiving the search key according to a predetermined search mode:
and carrying out NLP analysis and/or error correction and/or synonymous conversion on the search keywords to obtain the preprocessed search keywords.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining at least one item label data information from the mapping structure according to the search key, wherein the target data information is data information of the same content as the search key as the target character string comprises:
the preprocessed search keywords are subjected to entity detection and/or entity disambiguation and/or entity linking to obtain search strings;
and searching and/or weakly supervised learning and/or query graph analysis and matching to obtain at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation through a key value memory network and/or a reinforcement learning multi-hop path according to the search character string.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein after outputting the corresponding at least one set of computer configuration information to the at least one item tag data information according to a predetermined output manner, the method further comprises:
and selecting optimal computer configuration information from the at least one set of computer configuration information according to the entered scene vocabulary and/or feedback.
8. A computer configuration information processing apparatus, comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving the data information configured by the rated item computer;
the building module is used for building a mapping structure relation between a target character string in part or all of the data information and the data information, wherein the target character string is a preset character string; the mapping structure relationship is a knowledge graph;
the receiving module is also used for receiving the search keywords according to a preset search mode;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring at least one item label data information from the mapping structure relation according to the search key, wherein the target data information is the data information of the same content as the search key of the target character string;
and the output module is used for outputting at least one set of corresponding computer configuration information according to the at least one item label data information and a preset output mode.
9. A computer configuration information processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory;
the memory stores therein an application executable by the processor for causing the processor to perform the steps of the computer configuration information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the computer configuration information processing method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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