CN113137726A

CN113137726A - Method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in base station machine room

Info

Publication number: CN113137726A
Application number: CN202110330473.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢佩琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-22
Also published as: CN113137726B

Abstract

The application relates to a method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station room. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the awakening times of each energy device in a plurality of energy devices in a base station room within a preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length; if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, at least one time interval is larger than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a first power, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices; and if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a second power, wherein the second power is the power which is set in the energy devices and is smaller than the rated power. By adopting the method, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

Description

Method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in base station machine room

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of energy equipment control, in particular to a method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station room.

Background

The base station, i.e. the public mobile communication base station, refers to a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area.

In the traditional technology, most energy equipment in a base station room is configured with high-power energy equipment, the energy equipment works independently, and no linkage relation is established among the energy equipment.

Therefore, with the conventional technique, there is a problem of high energy consumption.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method for regulating and controlling energy devices in a base station room, which can reduce energy consumption of the energy devices in the base station room, in order to solve the above technical problems.

A method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station machine room comprises the following steps that a plurality of energy equipment are provided; the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring the awakening times of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices in the base station room within a preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length;

if the awakening times are smaller than a time threshold, the at least one time interval is larger than an interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a first power, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices;

and if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in the at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a second power, wherein the second power is the power smaller than the rated power and set in the energy devices.

In one embodiment, the energy device includes an air conditioner, a fan, and a driving device for driving the window to open and close, and the method further includes:

acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in a base station machine room, wherein the gas comprises carbon dioxide and formaldehyde;

acquiring the concentration, outdoor temperature and outdoor humidity of each gas outside a base station machine room;

if the concentration of each gas in the base station machine room is greater than the concentration threshold value, the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room is less than the concentration threshold value, the temperature in the room is greater than the temperature threshold value, the temperature outside the room is less than the temperature threshold value, the humidity in the room is greater than the humidity threshold value, and the humidity outside the room is less than the humidity threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to stop working, the driving device is controlled to drive the window to be opened, and the fan is controlled to work in an air inlet working mode.

In one embodiment, the acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the machine room of the base station includes:

acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in a base station machine room at different moments at preset time intervals;

the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity are obtained, and the method comprises the following steps:

acquiring the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room at different moments at the preset time intervals;

the method further comprises the following steps:

calculating the concentration reduction rate, the indoor temperature reduction rate and the indoor humidity reduction rate of each gas in the base station room at adjacent moments according to the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room at different moments and the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room at different moments;

acquiring the concentration decrease rate of each gas, and the weight corresponding to the indoor temperature decrease rate and the indoor humidity decrease rate;

calculating to obtain the in-room environmental parameter reduction rate according to the concentration reduction rate of each gas, the in-room temperature reduction rate, the in-room humidity reduction rate, the concentration reduction rate of each gas, and the weights corresponding to the in-room temperature reduction rate and the in-room humidity reduction rate;

if the in-room environmental parameter reduction rate is smaller than a first reduction rate threshold value, increasing the operating power of a fan, and controlling the driving device to drive the window to be opened to a maximum window opening angle;

if the indoor environment parameter reduction rate is larger than a first reduction rate threshold value and smaller than a second reduction rate threshold value, reducing the running power of the fan;

and if the reduction rate of the environmental parameters in the house is greater than a second reduction rate threshold value, reducing the operating power of the fan, and controlling the driving device to drive the window according to the window opening angle corresponding to the reduced operating power of the fan.

In one embodiment, before the acquiring the number of awakening times of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices in the base station room within a preset time period, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time period, the method further includes:

receiving a communication connection request sent by the energy equipment, wherein the communication connection request carries authentication information;

analyzing the authentication information in the communication connection request, and judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information;

if the energy equipment is determined to be credible, sending a function information acquisition request to the energy equipment;

receiving a function identifier sent by the energy equipment in response to the function information acquisition request, acquiring a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier and issuing the preset function configuration file to the energy equipment;

and when integrity verification passing information aiming at the function configuration file sent by the energy equipment is received, issuing a function execution instruction to the energy equipment to instruct the energy equipment to perform corresponding work according to the function configuration file, wherein the energy equipment stores the function configuration file in a loss-prone memory, and deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory after the function execution instruction is executed.

In one embodiment, the communication connection request further carries a failure time key, and the failure time key is obtained by adding the generation time of the communication connection request, the preset time consumed by the communication connection and the random time by the energy device;

the analyzing the authentication information in the communication connection request and judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information includes:

analyzing authentication information and a failure time key in the communication connection request, and if the failure time key is smaller than the current time, judging that the energy equipment is not credible;

and if the failure time key is greater than or equal to the current time, judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

acquiring each device image of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices;

extracting the features of the equipment images to obtain the features of the images;

performing representation enhancement on each image feature to obtain an enhanced image feature;

performing target detection according to the enhanced image characteristics, and determining initial detection results of the energy devices;

and carrying out attitude measurement on the initial detection result of each energy device, and determining the position and the type of each energy device.

In one embodiment, the performing characterization enhancement on each image feature to obtain an enhanced image feature includes:

performing extrusion operation on the image features to obtain one-dimensional features corresponding to the image features;

inputting the one-dimensional features into a full-connection network and activating by adopting an activation function to obtain weights corresponding to the image features;

and generating enhanced image features according to the weights corresponding to the image features and the image features.

In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

receiving an access request for acquiring an information sharing block chain system sent by the energy equipment, wherein the access request carries a base station machine room identifier and an energy equipment identifier;

analyzing a base station room identifier and an energy equipment identifier in the access request, and if the base station room identifier and the energy equipment identifier belong to a parent-child identifier relationship, issuing a certificate containing a public-private key for signature and a key for cochain data encryption to the energy equipment;

receiving uplink information which is sent by the energy equipment and signed and encrypted according to the public and private keys and the secret key in the certificate, wherein the uplink information comprises information collected by the energy equipment;

and if the public and private keys and the secret key in the uplink information sent by the energy equipment are consistent with the issued public and private keys for signature and secret key for uplink data encryption, uplink is carried out on the information acquired by the energy equipment in the uplink information, so that the information acquired by the energy equipment can be shared in the energy equipment accessed in the acquired information sharing block chain system.

In one embodiment, the energy device includes an air conditioner, and the receiving of the access request for acquiring the information sharing blockchain system from the energy device includes:

receiving a plurality of access requests sent by a plurality of air conditioners for acquiring an information sharing block chain system, and adding the access requests to a cache queue;

reading a token from a token bucket, and if the token bucket is successfully read, reading one access request from the cache queue;

if the reading fails, the processing is not carried out.

In one embodiment, the method for generating tokens by the token bucket comprises the following steps:

when a token generation accelerating instruction is received, adding tokens to be generated in a current token generation period into a token bucket, and adjusting the token generation rate according to the number of the added tokens to be generated;

and when a token generation slowing instruction is received, removing the generated tokens in the current token generation period from the token bucket, and adjusting the token generation rate according to the number of the removed generated tokens.

A regulation and control device for energy equipment in a base station room, the device comprising:

the parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the awakening times of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices in the base station room within a preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length;

the device control module is used for controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to first power if the awakening times are smaller than a time threshold value, the at least one time interval is larger than an interval threshold value, and the actual power consumption is smaller than rated power consumption, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices;

the device control module is further configured to control the plurality of energy devices to operate according to a second power if the wake-up time is smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in the at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, where the second power is a power smaller than the rated power set in the energy devices.

A regulation and control system of energy equipment in a base station room, the system comprising: a plurality of energy devices and a central control device;

the central control device is used for acquiring the awakening times of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices in the base station machine room within a preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length;

the central control device is further configured to send a first control instruction to the energy device if the wake-up times are smaller than a time threshold, the at least one time interval is greater than an interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than a rated power consumption;

and the energy devices are used for receiving the first control instruction and working according to a first power according to the first control instruction, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices.

The central control device is further configured to send a second control instruction to the energy device if the wake-up time is smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in the at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption;

and the plurality of energy devices are further used for receiving the second control instruction and working according to a second power according to the second control instruction, wherein the second power is the power which is set in the energy devices and is smaller than the rated power.

A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:

A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:

According to the method, the device, the system, the computer equipment and the storage medium for regulating and controlling the energy equipment in the base station machine room, the awakening frequency and the relative size of the power consumption of each energy equipment can be judged by comparing the awakening times of each energy equipment, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, the actual power consumption consumed in the preset time and the size of the corresponding threshold, and if the awakening frequency is low and the power consumption is relatively small, the energy equipment is controlled to work in a low-energy-consumption state. Therefore, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an application environment diagram of a method for controlling energy devices in a base station room in one embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for controlling energy devices in a base station room according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a scheme of linkage control of an air conditioner, a fan and a driving device for driving a window to open and close according to an embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a more detailed coordination scheme for adjusting environmental parameters of the fan and the drive mechanism in one embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of issuing a function configuration file to an energy device through a central control device and deleting the function configuration file by using the characteristic of a volatile memory after the execution of a function execution instruction is finished in one embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating identification of energy devices according to one embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating the process of uplink transmission of information collected by an energy device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a flow diagram illustrating throttling of access requests using a token bucket algorithm, according to an embodiment;

fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control apparatus for an energy device in a base station room according to an embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an internal structure of a computer device according to an embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

The method for regulating and controlling the energy equipment in the base station room can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. Wherein the plurality of energy devices 102 communicate with the central control device 104 over a network. Specifically, the central control device 104 obtains the number of awakening times of each energy device 102 in the plurality of energy devices 102 in the base station room within a preset time period, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time period; if the wake-up times are smaller than the time threshold, at least one time interval is larger than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices 102 to work according to a first power, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices; if the wake-up times are smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, the plurality of energy devices 102 are controlled to operate according to a second power, wherein the second power is the power smaller than the rated power set in the energy devices.

The plurality of energy devices 102 may be, but not limited to, various air conditioners, fans, driving devices for driving windows to open and close, and air purifiers. The central control apparatus 104 may be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station room is provided, which is described by taking the method as an example applied to the central control equipment in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:

step S202, obtaining the awakening times of each energy device in a plurality of energy devices in the base station room within the preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length.

The base station room refers to an equipment room for bearing and protecting a base station. There are various energy devices in the base station room. The energy source device refers to a device using energy as a power source. Generally, the energy device is not always in a working state, and enters a sleep state after the working duration reaches a first preset duration or the indoor environmental parameters meet a first preset condition, and is awakened after the sleep duration reaches a second preset duration or the indoor environmental parameters meet a second preset condition.

Specifically, within the preset time period, the energy device is awakened once, and then the awakening frequency is increased by one. And each time the energy equipment wakes up once, a wake-up timestamp is corresponding to the energy equipment, and the difference value of the wake-up timestamps of two adjacent awakenings is calculated to obtain the time interval between the two adjacent awakenings. The actual power consumption refers to the actually consumed work of the energy device within the preset time period. More specifically, the central control device may obtain the number of wakeups of each energy device for a preset duration (e.g., half an hour, one hour, or two hours), at least one time interval between adjacent wakeups, and the actual power consumption consumed for the preset duration.

Step S204, if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, at least one time interval is larger than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, the plurality of energy devices are controlled to work according to the first power.

Wherein, the rated power consumption is the ideal power consumption for stable operation of the energy device.

Wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy device. The lowest power is less than the rated power.

Alternatively, both the number threshold and the interval threshold are set in advance and stored in the central control apparatus. The rated power consumption can be uploaded to the central control device by each energy source device and stored.

Specifically, the central control device compares the wake-up times with a preset time threshold, compares each time interval in at least one time interval with a preset interval threshold, and compares the actual power consumption with the rated power consumption, and if the comparison result shows that the wake-up times are smaller than the time threshold, at least one time interval is larger than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, the central control device controls the plurality of energy devices to work according to the first power.

Step S206, if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, the plurality of energy devices are controlled to work according to the second power.

Wherein the second power is a power set in the energy device which is smaller than the rated power.

Specifically, if the comparison result is that the number of awakening times is smaller than the number threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, the plurality of energy devices are controlled to operate according to the second power.

Optionally, if the comparison result is another result, the operating states of the plurality of energy devices are not changed.

In the method for regulating and controlling the energy equipment in the base station room, the awakening frequency and the relative power consumption of each energy equipment can be judged by comparing the awakening frequency of each energy equipment, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, the actual power consumption consumed in the preset time and the corresponding threshold value, and if the awakening frequency is low and the power consumption is relatively small, the energy equipment is controlled to work in a low energy consumption state. Therefore, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

In one embodiment, the power unit includes an air conditioner, a fan, and a driving device for driving the opening and closing of the window.

Based on this, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the method further comprises:

step S212, acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station machine room;

step S214, acquiring the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside a base station machine room;

step S216, if the concentration of each gas in the base station machine room is greater than the concentration threshold, the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room is less than the concentration threshold, the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, the outdoor temperature is less than the temperature threshold, the indoor humidity is greater than the humidity threshold, and the outdoor humidity is less than the humidity threshold, the air conditioner is controlled to stop working, the driving device is controlled to drive the window to be opened, and the fan is controlled to work in the air inlet working mode.

Wherein the gas comprises carbon dioxide and formaldehyde.

Optionally, a concentration sensor, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor of each gas may be installed in the base station room, and are used for respectively monitoring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room. Similarly, each gas concentration sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor can be installed outside the base station machine room, and are used for monitoring the concentration, outdoor temperature and outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station machine room respectively. Specifically, the central control device may obtain the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room, and the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room through the aforementioned various sensors. Then, the central control equipment compares the concentration of each gas in the base station room with the concentration threshold value, compares the concentration of each gas outside the base station room with the concentration threshold value, compares the indoor temperature with the temperature threshold value, compares the outdoor temperature with the temperature threshold value, compares the indoor humidity with the humidity threshold value, and compares the outdoor humidity with the humidity threshold value. And if the comparison result shows that the concentration of each gas in the base station machine room is greater than the concentration threshold value, the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room is less than the concentration threshold value, the temperature in the room is greater than the temperature threshold value, the temperature outside the room is less than the temperature threshold value, the humidity in the room is greater than the humidity threshold value, and the humidity outside the room is less than the humidity threshold value, controlling the air conditioner to stop working, controlling the driving device to drive the window to be opened, and controlling the fan to work in an air inlet working mode. Alternatively, if the comparison result is another result, the operating states of the air conditioner, the fan, and the driving device for driving the opening and closing of the window are not changed.

In this embodiment, carry out coordinated control with air conditioner, fan and the drive arrangement who drives the window switching, the cooperation mode that this kind of consumption is lower of accessible fan and drive arrangement carries out environmental parameter's regulation like this under the better condition of outdoor environmental parameter, is favorable to so saving the energy resource consumption of energy equipment in the base station computer lab.

In an embodiment, step S212 may be specifically implemented by the following steps:

step S2122, acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room at different moments at preset time intervals.

Specifically, the central control apparatus collects the concentration of each gas in the base station room, the temperature in the room, and the humidity in the room at different times from each sensor at preset time intervals (for example, 1 minute, 5 minutes, or 20 minutes).

In an embodiment, step S214 may be specifically implemented by the following steps:

step S2142, the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room at different moments are obtained at preset time intervals.

Specifically, the central control device collects the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room at different moments from each sensor at preset time intervals.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S221, calculating the concentration reduction rate, the indoor temperature reduction rate and the indoor humidity reduction rate of each gas in the base station room at adjacent moments according to the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room at different moments, and the concentration, the outdoor temperature and the outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station room at different moments;

step S222, acquiring the concentration decrease rate of each gas, and the weight corresponding to the indoor temperature decrease rate and the indoor humidity decrease rate;

step S223, calculating to obtain the decrease rate of the environmental parameters in the room according to the decrease rate of the concentration of each gas, the decrease rate of the temperature in the room, the decrease rate of the humidity in the room, the decrease rate of the concentration of each gas, and the weights corresponding to the decrease rates of the temperature in the room and the humidity in the room;

step S224, if the in-house environmental parameter reduction rate is smaller than a first reduction rate threshold value, increasing the operation power of the fan, and controlling the driving device to drive the window to be opened to the maximum window opening angle;

step S225, if the in-room environmental parameter reduction rate is greater than the first reduction rate threshold value and less than the second reduction rate threshold value, reducing the running power of the fan;

in step S226, if the indoor environment parameter decrease rate is greater than the second decrease rate threshold, the operating power of the fan is decreased, and the driving device is controlled to drive the window according to the window opening angle corresponding to the decreased operating power of the fan.

Specifically, the central control device calculates and obtains the concentration reduction rate of each gas in the base station room at the adjacent time according to the concentration of each gas in the base station room at the adjacent time at different times and the concentration of each gas outside the base station room. And the central control equipment calculates and obtains the indoor temperature reduction rate of the adjacent time according to the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature of the adjacent time at different times. And the central control equipment calculates and obtains the humidity reduction rate in the room at the adjacent time according to the humidity in the room and the humidity outside the room at the adjacent time at different times.

Then, the central control device reads the weight corresponding to the concentration decrease rate of each gas, the weight corresponding to the indoor temperature decrease rate and the weight corresponding to the indoor humidity decrease rate, multiplies the concentration decrease rate of each gas and the weight corresponding to the indoor temperature decrease rate, the indoor temperature decrease rate and the weight corresponding to the indoor temperature decrease rate by the weight corresponding to the indoor humidity decrease rate, and adds the obtained three multiplication results to obtain the indoor environment parameter decrease rate.

Then, the central control equipment compares the in-room environmental parameter reduction rate with a preset first reduction rate threshold value and a preset second reduction rate threshold value, if the comparison result shows that the in-room environmental parameter reduction rate is smaller than the first reduction rate threshold value, the running power of the fan is increased, and the driving device is controlled to drive the window to be opened to the maximum window opening angle; if the comparison result shows that the reduction rate of the environmental parameters in the house is greater than the first reduction rate threshold value and less than the second reduction rate threshold value, reducing the running power of the fan; and if the comparison result shows that the reduction rate of the environmental parameters in the house is greater than the second reduction rate threshold value, reducing the operating power of the fan, and controlling the driving device to drive the window according to the window opening angle corresponding to the reduced operating power of the fan.

In this embodiment, a more detailed matching scheme is adopted to adjust the environmental parameters of the fan and the driving device, so that the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station room can be further reduced.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, step S202 further includes the following steps:

step S231, receiving a communication connection request sent by the energy device;

step S232, analyzing the authentication information in the communication connection request, and judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information;

step S233, if it is determined that the energy device is authentic, sending a function information acquisition request to the energy device;

step S234, receiving a function identifier sent by the energy equipment in response to the function information acquisition request, acquiring a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier and issuing the preset function configuration file to the energy equipment;

step S235, when the integrity verification passing information for the function configuration file sent by the energy device is received, a function execution instruction is issued to the energy device to instruct the energy device to perform corresponding work according to the function configuration file.

The communication connection request carries authentication information.

The energy source device stores the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory, and deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory after the execution of the function execution instruction is finished.

Wherein, the function of the energy equipment can be heating, dehumidification, cooling and so on.

Specifically, when the energy device has a communication connection requirement, the energy device sends a communication connection request carrying authentication information to the central control device. The central control equipment receives the communication connection request and analyzes authentication information in the communication connection request, and accordingly the energy equipment is verified according to the authentication information to judge whether the energy equipment is credible or not. If the central control equipment judges that the energy equipment is credible, the central control equipment sends a function information acquisition request to the energy equipment; and if the central control equipment judges that the energy equipment is not credible, the central control equipment sends connection rejection information to the energy equipment. And after the energy equipment receives the function information acquisition request, the function identification is sent to the central control equipment. And after receiving the function identifier, the central control equipment acquires a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier and issues the preset function configuration file to the energy equipment. After receiving the function configuration file, the energy device stores the function configuration file in a loss-prone memory (e.g., ram), performs integrity verification on the stored function configuration file, and sends integrity verification passing information to the central control device if the verification passes; and if the verification fails, sending integrity verification failure information to the central control equipment. And when the central control equipment receives the integrity verification passing information, the central control equipment sends a function execution instruction to the energy equipment. And the energy equipment performs corresponding work according to the function configuration file based on the function execution instruction. And after the execution of the function execution instruction is finished, the energy source equipment deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory.

In the embodiment, the central control device issues the function configuration file to the energy device, and deletes the function configuration file by using the characteristic of the loss-prone memory after the execution of the function execution instruction is finished, so that the safety of the energy device can be improved, and the safety of the function configuration file is improved.

In one embodiment, the communication connection request further carries an expiration time key. The expiration time key is obtained by adding the generation time of the communication connection request, the preset time consumed by the communication connection and the random time by the energy device. Based on this, in one embodiment, the step S232 "described above is involved in one possible implementation manner of parsing out the authentication information in the communication connection request, and determining whether the energy device is authentic according to the authentication information. On the basis of the above embodiment, step S232 may be specifically implemented by the following steps:

step S2322, the authentication information and the failure time key in the communication connection request are analyzed, and if the failure time key is smaller than the current time, the energy equipment is judged to be untrustworthy;

step S2324, if the failure time key is greater than or equal to the current time, whether the energy equipment is credible is judged according to the authentication information.

Specifically, when the energy device generates the communication connection request, the energy device obtains the generation time of the communication connection request, the preset time consumed by the communication connection and a randomly generated random time, adds the three time information to obtain a failure time key, and further generates the communication connection request including the authentication information and the failure time key and sends the communication connection request to the central control device. The central control equipment analyzes authentication information and a failure time key in the communication connection request, compares the failure time key with the current time in the central control equipment, and judges that the energy equipment is not credible if the failure time key is smaller than the current time in the central control equipment; and if the failure time key is greater than or equal to the current time, the central control equipment judges whether the energy equipment is credible or not according to the authentication information.

In the embodiment, the double verification is performed according to the authentication information and the expiration time key, which is beneficial to improving the security of data transmission. And random time is added to form a failure time key, so that the key is dynamically changed, and the security is further improved. In addition, the generation time of the communication connection request is added to form a failure time key, so that the data has timeliness, the malicious attack of a malicious attacker can be effectively prevented, and the safety is further improved.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S241 of acquiring each device image of each energy device of the plurality of energy devices;

step S242, extracting the characteristics of each equipment image to obtain the characteristics of each image;

step S243, performing representation enhancement on each image feature to obtain an enhanced image feature;

step S244, carrying out target detection according to the enhanced image characteristics and determining the initial detection result of each energy device;

step S245, performing attitude measurement on the initial detection result of each energy device, and determining the position and type of each energy device.

Specifically, a camera device can be installed in the base station room and used for collecting equipment images of each energy equipment. The central control equipment acquires each equipment image of each energy equipment through the camera device. And then the central control equipment inputs the images of the equipment into a feature extraction network for feature extraction to obtain the features of the images. And then, the central control equipment inputs each image characteristic into the representation enhancement network to obtain the enhanced image characteristic. And then the central control equipment inputs the enhanced image characteristics into a target detection network to obtain initial detection results of each energy device. And finally, the central control equipment inputs the initial detection results of the energy equipment into an attitude measurement network for attitude measurement so as to repair attitude distortion caused by equipment image defects or image target local frame loss, thereby obtaining more accurate positions and types of the energy equipment.

In the embodiment, the accuracy of energy equipment identification can be improved by performing characterization enhancement on the image characteristics and performing attitude measurement on the target detection result.

In one embodiment, the above step S243 is involved in one possible implementation manner of performing characterization enhancement on each image feature to obtain an enhanced image feature. On the basis of the above embodiment, step S243 may be specifically implemented by the following steps:

step S2432, performing extrusion operation on each image feature to obtain a one-dimensional feature corresponding to each image feature;

step S2434, inputting the one-dimensional characteristics into a full-connection network and activating by adopting an activation function to obtain weights corresponding to the image characteristics;

step S2436 is to generate an enhanced image feature from the weight corresponding to each image feature and each image feature.

Optionally, the fully connected network comprises two fully connected layers in series. The activation function includes a sigmoid function.

Specifically, the central control device performs extrusion operation on each image feature to obtain a one-dimensional feature corresponding to each image feature. Optionally, the central control device performs global average pooling operation on each image feature to obtain a one-dimensional feature corresponding to each image feature. The one-dimensional feature may characterize a channel descriptor. And then, the central control equipment inputs the one-dimensional features into two serial full-connection layers, and then the sigmoid function is adopted for activation, so that the weight corresponding to each image feature is obtained. And finally, multiplying the weight corresponding to each image feature to the corresponding image feature by the central control equipment to obtain the enhanced image feature.

In the embodiment, the sensitivity of the network to the image characteristics is enhanced by performing extrusion operation and excitation operation on the image characteristics, so that the discrimination of the image characteristics is improved, and the accuracy of the position and the type of each energy device is improved.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S251, receiving an access request for acquiring the information sharing block chain system sent by the energy equipment, wherein the access request carries a base station machine room identifier and an energy equipment identifier;

step S252, a base station room identifier and an energy equipment identifier in the communication connection request are analyzed, and if the base station room identifier and the energy equipment identifier belong to a parent-child identifier relationship, a certificate containing a public-private key for signature and a key for uplink data encryption is issued to the energy equipment;

step S253 of receiving uplink information sent by the energy device and signed and encrypted according to the public and private keys and the secret key in the certificate,

in step S254, if the public and private keys and the secret key in the uplink information sent by the energy device are consistent with the issued public and private keys for signature and secret key for uplink data encryption, the information collected by the energy device in the uplink information is uplink-transmitted, so that the information collected by the energy device can be shared in the energy devices accessed in the collected information sharing block chain system.

And the uplink information comprises information collected by the energy equipment.

Optionally, the collected information sharing blockchain system is arranged in the central control device.

In this embodiment, the information collected by the energy device is linked to the blockchain system, so that the security and reliability of information sharing can be improved.

In one embodiment, the energy device comprises an air conditioner. Based on this, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, it relates to a possible implementation manner of the step S251 "receiving an access request for acquiring the information sharing blockchain system from the energy device". On the basis of the above embodiment, step S251 may be specifically implemented by the following steps:

step S2512, receiving multiple access requests for acquiring the information sharing blockchain system sent by multiple air conditioners, and adding the multiple access requests to a cache queue;

step S2514, reading the token from the token bucket, and if the token is successfully read, reading an access request from the buffer queue;

in step S2516, if the reading fails, the processing is not performed.

Specifically, when a plurality of air conditioners send out a plurality of access requests for acquiring the information sharing blockchain system, the central control equipment adds the plurality of access requests to a cache queue of the central control equipment. The central control equipment reads the token from a preset token bucket, and if the token is read, an access request is read from the cache queue, and then the access request is processed. And if the token is not read, not reading the access request from the buffer queue.

In this embodiment, the token bucket algorithm may be used to perform a function of throttling access requests.

In one embodiment, a method of generating tokens by a token bucket comprises the steps of:

step S261, when receiving a token generation accelerating instruction, adding tokens to be generated in the current token generation period to a token bucket, and adjusting the token generation rate according to the number of the added tokens to be generated;

in step S262, when the token generation slow-down instruction is received, the generated tokens in the current token generation period are removed from the token bucket, and the token generation rate is adjusted according to the number of the removed generated tokens.

The token bucket is configured with attribute information including a token generation period M and a number N of tokens generated within one M.

Specifically, within one M, the number of generated tokens is N × M/M, where M is the time taken for token generation within the token generation period M. Then the number of tokens to be generated is N x (M-M)/M. Based on this, when receiving a token generation acceleration instruction, the central control device adds the tokens to be generated in the current token generation period to the token bucket. Alternatively, the number of tokens to be generated may be determined randomly or may be a preset value. And the central control equipment reduces the token generation rate according to the number of the added tokens to be generated. Optionally, a corresponding relationship is preset between the number of tokens to be generated and the token generation rate, so that the rate of token generation can be adjusted according to the corresponding relationship and the number of added tokens to be generated. Similarly, the central control device removes the generated tokens in the current token generation period from the token bucket when receiving the token generation slowing instruction. Alternatively, the number of generated tokens removed may be determined randomly or may be a preset number. And, the central control apparatus increases the token generation rate according to the number of removed generated tokens. Optionally, a corresponding relationship is preset between the number of generated tokens and the token generation rate, so that the rate of token generation can be adjusted according to the number of removed tokens to be generated according to the corresponding relationship.

In the embodiment, the current limiting function can be flexibly realized by adding the token to be generated and removing the generated token, and the stability of access request processing is favorably improved.

It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-8 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-8 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, there is provided a control apparatus for energy equipment in a base station room, including: a parameter acquisition module 302 and a device control module 304, wherein:

the parameter obtaining module 302 is configured to obtain the number of awakening times of each energy device in the plurality of energy devices in the base station room within a preset time period, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time period;

the device control module 304 is configured to control the plurality of energy devices to operate according to a first power if the number of awakening times is less than the number threshold, at least one time interval is greater than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is less than the rated power consumption, where the first power is a minimum power set in the energy devices;

the device control module 304 is further configured to control the plurality of energy devices to operate according to a second power if the number of times of waking up is less than the number threshold, a time interval less than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is less than the rated power consumption, where the second power is a power less than the rated power set in the energy devices.

In the control device for the energy equipment in the base station room, the awakening frequency and the relative power consumption of each energy equipment can be judged by comparing the awakening frequency of each energy equipment, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings, the actual power consumption consumed in the preset time and the corresponding threshold value, and if the awakening frequency is low and the power consumption is relatively small, the energy equipment is controlled to work in a low energy consumption state. Therefore, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:

an indoor environment parameter acquiring module (not shown) for acquiring the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room, wherein the gas includes carbon dioxide and formaldehyde

An outdoor environment parameter acquiring module (not shown) for acquiring the concentration, outdoor temperature and outdoor humidity of each gas outside the base station machine room;

this equipment control module 304 is still used for if the concentration of each gas is greater than the concentration threshold value in the base station computer lab, the concentration of each gas outside the base station computer lab is less than the concentration threshold value, the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature threshold value, the outdoor temperature is less than the temperature threshold value, the humidity is greater than the humidity threshold value in the room, just the humidity is less than outside the room the humidity threshold value, then control the air conditioner stop work, and control drive arrangement drive the window is opened, and control the fan works with the air inlet mode.

In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:

a request receiving module (not shown) configured to receive a communication connection request sent by the energy device, where the communication connection request carries authentication information;

a verification module (not shown) configured to analyze authentication information in the communication connection request, and determine whether the energy device is authentic according to the authentication information;

a request sending module (not shown) configured to send a function information obtaining request to the energy device if it is determined that the energy device is authentic;

a file issuing module (not shown) configured to receive a function identifier sent by the energy device in response to the function information obtaining request, obtain a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier, and issue the preset function configuration file to the energy device;

and an instruction issuing module (not shown) configured to issue a function execution instruction to the energy device when integrity verification passing information for the function configuration file sent by the energy device is received, so as to instruct the energy device to perform corresponding work according to the function configuration file, where the energy device stores the function configuration file in a loss-prone memory, and deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory after the function execution instruction is executed.

For specific limitations of the regulation and control device of the energy device in the base station room, reference may be made to the above limitations on the regulation and control method of the energy device in the base station room, and details are not described herein again. All modules in the control device of the energy equipment in the base station room can be completely or partially realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.

In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in fig. 10. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to realize a method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station room.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 10 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:

acquiring the awakening times of each energy device in a plurality of energy devices in a base station room within a preset time length, at least one time interval between adjacent awakenings and actual power consumption consumed within the preset time length;

if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, at least one time interval is larger than the interval threshold, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a first power, wherein the first power is the lowest power set in the energy devices;

and if the awakening times are smaller than the time threshold, a time interval smaller than the interval threshold exists in at least one time interval, and the actual power consumption is smaller than the rated power consumption, controlling the plurality of energy devices to work according to a second power, wherein the second power is the power which is set in the energy devices and is smaller than the rated power.

In the computer device, the wake-up frequency and the relative power consumption of each energy device can be determined by comparing the wake-up times of each energy device, at least one time interval between adjacent wake-up times, the actual power consumption consumed within a preset time period and the corresponding threshold value, and if the wake-up frequency is low and the power consumption is relatively small, the energy device is controlled to work in a low energy consumption state. Therefore, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: acquiring the concentration of each gas in a base station machine room, the temperature in the room and the humidity in the room, wherein the gas comprises carbon dioxide and formaldehyde; acquiring the concentration, outdoor temperature and outdoor humidity of each gas outside a base station machine room; if the concentration of each gas in the base station machine room is greater than the concentration threshold value, the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room is less than the concentration threshold value, the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature threshold value, the outdoor temperature is less than the temperature threshold value, the indoor humidity is greater than the humidity threshold value, and the outdoor humidity is less than the humidity threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to stop working, the driving device is controlled to drive the window to be opened, and the fan is controlled to work in an air inlet working mode.

In one embodiment, the processor, when executing the computer program, further performs the steps of: receiving a communication connection request sent by energy equipment, wherein the communication connection request carries authentication information; analyzing authentication information in the communication connection request, and judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information; if the energy equipment is judged to be credible, sending a function information acquisition request to the energy equipment; receiving a function identifier sent by the energy equipment in response to the function information acquisition request, acquiring a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier and issuing the preset function configuration file to the energy equipment; and when integrity verification passing information aiming at the function configuration file sent by the energy equipment is received, issuing a function execution instruction to the energy equipment to instruct the energy equipment to perform corresponding work according to the function configuration file, wherein the energy equipment stores the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory, and deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory after the execution of the function execution instruction is finished.

In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:

In the computer-readable storage medium, the wake-up frequency and the relative magnitude of power consumption of each energy device can be determined by comparing the wake-up times of each energy device, at least one time interval between adjacent wake-up times, and the actual power consumption consumed within a preset time period with the corresponding threshold, and if the wake-up frequency is low and the power consumption is relatively small, the energy device is controlled to operate in a low energy consumption state. Therefore, the energy consumption of energy equipment in the base station machine room can be saved.

In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: acquiring the concentration of each gas in a base station machine room, the temperature in the room and the humidity in the room, wherein the gas comprises carbon dioxide and formaldehyde; acquiring the concentration, outdoor temperature and outdoor humidity of each gas outside a base station machine room; if the concentration of each gas in the base station machine room is greater than the concentration threshold value, the concentration of each gas outside the base station machine room is less than the concentration threshold value, the indoor temperature is greater than the temperature threshold value, the outdoor temperature is less than the temperature threshold value, the indoor humidity is greater than the humidity threshold value, and the outdoor humidity is less than the humidity threshold value, the air conditioner is controlled to stop working, the driving device is controlled to drive the window to be opened, and the fan is controlled to work in an air inlet working mode.

In one embodiment, the computer program when executed by the processor further performs the steps of: receiving a communication connection request sent by energy equipment, wherein the communication connection request carries authentication information; analyzing authentication information in the communication connection request, and judging whether the energy equipment is credible according to the authentication information; if the energy equipment is judged to be credible, sending a function information acquisition request to the energy equipment; receiving a function identifier sent by the energy equipment in response to the function information acquisition request, acquiring a preset function configuration file according to the function identifier and issuing the preset function configuration file to the energy equipment; and when integrity verification passing information aiming at the function configuration file sent by the energy equipment is received, issuing a function execution instruction to the energy equipment to instruct the energy equipment to perform corresponding work according to the function configuration file, wherein the energy equipment stores the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory, and deletes the function configuration file in the loss-prone memory after the execution of the function execution instruction is finished.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.

The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for regulating and controlling energy equipment in a base station machine room is characterized in that the number of the energy equipment is multiple; the method comprises the following steps:

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the energy device comprises an air conditioner, a fan, and a drive device that drives a window to open and close, the method further comprising:

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the obtaining the concentration, the indoor temperature and the indoor humidity of each gas in the base station room comprises:

the method further comprises the following steps:

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein before acquiring the number of wakeups of each of the plurality of energy devices in the base station room within a preset time period, at least one time interval between adjacent wakeups, and the actual power consumption consumed within the preset time period, the method further comprises:

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the communication connection request further carries a failure time key, and the failure time key is obtained by adding the generation time of the communication connection request, the preset time consumed by the communication connection and the random time by the energy device;

6. The method of any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising:

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the performing characterization enhancement on the image features to obtain enhanced image features comprises:

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the energy device comprises an air conditioner, and wherein receiving the access request for acquiring the information-sharing blockchain system from the energy device comprises:

if the reading fails, the processing is not carried out.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the method for generating tokens by the token bucket comprises: