Semi-automatic cosmetic bottle cap processing mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bottle cap processing, in particular to a semi-automatic cosmetic bottle cap processing mechanism.
Background
The cosmetics refer to chemical industry products or fine chemical products which are spread on any part of the surface of a human body, such as skin, hair, nails, lips and teeth, by smearing, spraying or the like, so as to achieve the purposes of cleaning, maintaining, beautifying, decorating and changing the appearance, or correcting the smell of the human body and keeping a good state, and the cosmetics need to be sealed through a bottle cap.
The existing bottle cap processing needs to process threads inside the bottle cap, the opening direction of the bottle cap cannot be turned during spiral processing, the bottle cap needs to be observed manually and turned over, the workload is high, and meanwhile, foreign matters such as burrs can be stored inside the bottle cap during the processing of the bottle cap, so that the smoothness of bottle cap processing is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a semi-automatic mechanism for processing cosmetic bottle caps, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a semi-automatization mechanism for processing of cosmetics bottle lid, includes the base, be provided with the conveyer belt on the base, the base passes through the backup pad and is fixed with the spout, be provided with the upset subassembly on the spout, the upset subassembly includes conveyer trough, elastic element, connecting plate and upset fixture block, conveyer trough fixed mounting is on the spout, elastic element is fixed with the conveyer trough, elastic element passes through the connecting plate and fixes with the upset fixture block, be provided with spacing subassembly on the conveyer belt, fixed support frame on the base, be provided with drive arrangement on the support frame, drive arrangement goes up and rotates a fixed plate, a fixed plate is fixed with clearance subassembly and drive assembly, the last spiral processing pole that is provided with of drive arrangement.
Preferably, spacing subassembly includes No. two fixed plates, No. two elastic component, connecting rod and arc, No. two fixed plates are fixed with the conveyer belt, No. two elastic component pass through the connecting rod and are fixed with the arc, No. two elastic component set up on No. two fixed plates.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a bearing, a sliding rod, a cleaning sponge, a fixing rod and a sliding block, the bearing is arranged on the fixing plate, the sliding rod is fixed with the bearing, the cleaning sponge is arranged on the sliding rod, and the supporting frame is fixed with the sliding block through the fixing rod.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a third elastic element, a third fixing plate, a transmission rod and a torsion spring, the third elastic element is fixed on the first fixing plate, the transmission rod is hinged with the third fixing plate, and the third fixing plate is fixed on the third elastic element.
Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a clamping groove matched with the transmission rod.
Preferably, the sliding rod is provided with a spiral sliding groove, and the sliding block slides on the spiral sliding groove.
Preferably, the left side of the overturning clamping block is provided with an inclined plane, and a triangular groove is formed in the inclined plane of the overturning clamping block.
Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged between the transmission rod and the third fixing plate and is respectively fixed with the transmission rod and the third fixing plate.
Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is provided with anti-skid rubber.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a semi-automatic mechanism for processing cosmetic bottle caps. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this semi-automatization mechanism for processing of cosmetics bottle lid, be provided with the upset subassembly on the spout, can overturn bottle lid opening lapse through the upset subassembly, make the bottle lid can not influence processing, be provided with the clearance subassembly on first fixed plate, can clear up the bottle lid before bottle lid processing through the clearance subassembly, the inside processing screw thread that current bottle lid processing all needs the bottle lid has been solved, can't overturn bottle lid open-ended direction when carrying out screw-type machining, make it go to observe the bottle lid and overturn the bottle lid to make things convenient for the manual work, the problem of clearing up is carried out to the foreign matter of bottle lid simultaneously.
(2) This semi-automatization mechanism for processing of cosmetics bottle lid is provided with spacing subassembly on the conveyer belt, can make spacing subassembly press from both sides tightly the bottle lid through the drive assembly on the first fixed plate for the bottle lid can not remove between the arc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of part C of the invention in fig. 1.
In the figure: the automatic turnover device comprises a conveying belt 1, a supporting plate 2, a sliding groove 3, a turnover assembly 4, a conveying groove 41, an elastic element 42I, a connecting plate 43, a turnover clamping block 44, a supporting frame 5, a driving device 6, a fixing plate 7I, a cleaning assembly 8, a bearing 81, a sliding rod 82, a cleaning sponge 83, a fixing rod 84, a sliding block 85, a limiting assembly 9, a fixing plate 91 II, an elastic element 92 II, a connecting rod 93, an arc plate 94, a transmission assembly 10, an elastic element 101 III, a fixing plate 102 III, a transmission rod 103, a torsion spring 104, a base 11, a clamping groove 12 and a spiral processing rod 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-automatic mechanism for processing cosmetic bottle caps comprises a base 11, wherein a conveyor belt 1 is arranged on the base 11, a support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the base 11, a sliding groove 3 is fixed on the support plate 2, a turnover assembly 4 is arranged on the sliding groove 3, the turnover assembly 4 comprises a conveying groove 41, an elastic element 42, a connecting plate 43 and a turnover fixture block 44, the conveying groove 41 is fixed on the sliding groove 3, the elastic element 42 is fixed on the conveying groove 41, the elastic element 42 is fixed with the turnover fixture block 44 through the connecting plate 43, the turnover fixture block 44 penetrates through the conveying groove 41 and slides on the conveying groove 41, an outer inclined surface is arranged on the left side of the turnover fixture block 44, so that the bottle caps can push the turnover fixture block 44 through the inclined surface to enable the bottle caps to move downwards, a triangular groove is formed in the inclined surface, when openings of the bottle caps are downward, the side surfaces of the bottle caps can be clamped into the triangular groove, the bottle cap can be turned over anticlockwise, the opening of the bottle cap can be upward, when the bottle cap with the upward opening contacts the triangular groove, the bottle cap can not be clamped into the triangular groove, the bottle cap can not be turned over, a worker does not need to turn over the bottle cap which is not turned over, and the bottle cap can be machined smoothly.
In this embodiment, a supporting frame 5 is fixedly mounted on a base 11, a driving assembly 6 is disposed on the supporting frame 5, a first fixing plate 7 is rotated at the bottom of the driving assembly 6, a cleaning assembly 8 is disposed on the right side of the first fixing plate 7, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a bearing 81, a sliding rod 82, a cleaning sponge 83, a fixing rod 84 and a sliding block 85, the first fixing plate 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the bearing 81, the sliding rod 82 is fixed to the inner wall of the bearing 81, the cleaning sponge 83 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod 82, the fixing rod 84 is fixed to the supporting frame 5, the fixing rod 84 is fixed to the sliding block 85, a spiral sliding groove is disposed on the sliding rod 82, the sliding block 85 slides on the spiral sliding groove, the driving device 6 drives the first fixing plate 7 to move downwards to enable the sliding block 85 to move upwards equivalent to the sliding rod 82, so that the sliding block 85 can push the sliding rod 82 to rotate, and enable the sliding rod 82 to rotate while moving downwards, make clearance sponge 83 can clear up the inside of bottle lid, avoid the inside of bottle lid to have impurity, prevent that impurity from influencing the bottle lid and rotate the screw thread.
In this embodiment, a spiral processing rod 13 is fixedly installed on a driving device 6, the spiral processing rod 13 can process threads on the bottle cap through the driving device 6, a limiting component 9 is arranged on a conveyor belt 1, the limiting component 9 comprises a second fixing plate 91, a second elastic element 92, a connecting rod 93 and arc-shaped plates 94, the second fixing plate 91 is fixed on the conveyor belt 1, the second fixing plate 91 is fixed with the second elastic element 92, the second elastic element 92 is fixed with the arc-shaped plates 94 through the connecting rod 93, the arc-shaped plates 94 can slide on the conveyor belt 1, the two arc-shaped plates 94 form a group, the bottle cap can be limited between the two arc-shaped plates 94 through the two arc-shaped plates 94, the bottle cap can be prevented from moving, a transmission component 10 is arranged on the first fixing plate 7, the transmission component 10 comprises a third elastic element 101, a third fixing plate 102, a transmission rod 103 and a torsion spring 104, the third elastic element 101 is fixed on the first fixing plate 7, the third fixing plate 102 is fixed with the third elastic element 101, the transmission rod 103 is hinged with the third fixing plate 102, a torsion spring 104 is arranged between the transmission rod 103 and the third fixing plate 102, the torsion spring 104 is respectively fixed with the transmission rod 103 and the third fixing plate 102, a clamping groove 12 matched with the transmission rod 103 is fixed on the connecting rod 93, the transmission rod 103 can be kept at a certain angle through the torsion spring 104, the transmission rod 103 can be just inserted into the clamping groove 12, the transmission rod 103 can push the two connecting rods 93 to move oppositely through the driving device 6, the arc-shaped plate 94 can automatically clamp the bottle cap, the anti-skid rubber is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 94, the bottle cap cannot rotate when the spiral processing rod 13 is processed, the inside of the bottle cap can be cleaned before the processing through the cleaning assembly 8, unqualified bottle cap processing can be prevented when foreign matters are prevented.
When the bottle cap turning device works (or is used), when threads need to be machined on a bottle cap, the bottle cap slides downwards from the sliding groove 3, the bottle cap slides into the conveying groove 41, when the opening of the bottle cap is upward, the bottle cap can push the turning clamping block 44 to move towards the right side, the bottle cap can directly move downwards, the bottle cap can fall between the arc-shaped plates 94, when the opening of the bottle cap is downward, the edge of the bottle cap can be clamped into the triangular groove on the turning clamping block 44, the bottle cap can turn anticlockwise, the bottle cap can fall between the arc-shaped plates 94 in an opening upward shape, the conveying belt 1 can drive the bottle cap to move, when the bottle cap moves right below the spiral machining rod 13, the driving device 6 can push the spiral machining rod 13 to move downwards, the spiral machining rod 13 rotates simultaneously, the driving device 6 can drive the first fixing plate 7 to move downwards through moving downwards, and the first fixing plate 7 can drive the third elastic element 101 through moving downwards, No. three fixed plate 102 and transfer link 103 move down, make the transfer link 103 can insert the inside of draw-in groove 12 through transfer link 103 downstream, can promote two connecting rods 93 through transfer link 103 downstream and move down, can drive arc 93 through two connecting rods 93 downstream and move in opposite directions, make arc 93 can carry out self-holding with the bottle lid, make spiral processing pole 13 add man-hour, the bottle lid can not take place to remove, can drive bearing 81 and slide bar 82 downstream through first fixed plate 7 downstream, slide bar 82 can be promoted slide bar 82 through slide bar 82 downstream slider 85 and rotate, it makes clearance sponge 83 can clear up the bottle lid that has not yet been processed to promote downwards through slide bar 82, prevent that the inside of bottle lid from having the foreign matter.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.